中考英語復習方案第一篇教材考點梳理第11課時Units56（八上）課件

第11課時Units5—6(八上)第一篇教材考點梳理?sell

vt.&

vi.賣,出售【點撥】常用搭配:sellout賣完,賣光;sellwell暢銷(無被動語態(tài))?！就卣埂縮ale為名詞,意為“銷售;銷售量”。常見搭配:onsale出售;上市;forsale待售?！镜淅縖2019·射陽一模]Thesebooks

inthatshopoverthere.They

well.

A.aresold;aresold B.sell;aresoldC.aresold;sell D.sell;sellC?provide

vt.提供【點撥】providesbwithsth=providesthforsb為某人提供某物Theyprovideuswithfood.他們供給我們食物。Weprovidedfoodforthehungrychildren.我們?yōu)槟切囸I的孩子們提供食物。C?inorderto以便,為的是【點撥】inorderto意為“以便,為的是”,后接動詞原形,表示目的。其否定形式為inordernotto,意為“以免”。Bequietinthereadingroominordernottodisturbothers.在閱覽室里要安靜,以免打擾別人?！就卣埂俊癷norderto+動詞原形”可以轉換為“inorder+that從句”結構。Hegotupearlyinordertocatchthefirstbus.=Hegotupearlyinorderthathecouldcatchthefirstbus.他起得很早,以便能趕上第一班車。A?prevent

vt.防止,預防【點撥】prevent的用法NothingcanpreventusgoingshoppingthisSunday.沒有什么可以阻止我們這個星期天去購物?！镜淅?1)Mysistersaidnothingcouldpreventher

hangingoutwithherfriendsonweekends.

A.from B.of (2)It'sourdutyto

people

toomanytrees.

A.stop;cuttingdown B.prevent;tocutdownC.keep;cuttingdown D.make;cutdownAA?mean

vt.

意思是,意味著【點撥】mean的用法Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味著努力工作。Wemeantoseehimofftomorrow.我們打算明天去給他送行?！镜淅縖2019·連云港模擬]—Howmuchdoyouknow“996”schedule?—Well,itmeans

from9amto9pm,sixdaysaweek.

C.towork D.worksA?none/noone/nobody/nothing詞條含義用法none沒有一個(人或物)常與of連用,作主語時,謂語動詞用單復數(shù)形式均可,常用來回答howmuch,howmany引導的特殊疑問句noone/nobody無一人一般不與of連用,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,常用來回答who引導的特殊疑問句nothing沒有任何事或物其后不接of短語,作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式,常用來回答what引導的特殊疑問句【典例】(1)[2019·鄂州]—Itriedseveralwaystoworkoutthemathproblem,but

ofthemworked.

—Nevergiveup.Ibelieveyou'llmakeit.A.all B.each (2)[2019·包頭]ThesportsmeetingwillbeheldinSeptember,but

knowsthedateforsure.

CA?maybe/maybeMaybeheisintheoffice.=Hemaybeintheoffice.他可能在辦公室。

詞條含義及用法maybe意為“或許,可能”,是副詞,在句中作狀語,表示推測maybe意為“可能是,也許是”,是“情態(tài)動詞+動詞原形”構成的謂語形式【典例】—WhereisJenny?—I'mnotsure.She

intheschoollibrary.

A.maybe B.mustbeC.maybe D.willbeC?accept/receive詞條含義及用法accept意為“接受”,強調主觀上接受receive意為“接收”,強調客觀上接到或收到,但主觀上不一定接受【助記】Ireceivedaninvitationtothepartyyesterday,butIrefusedtoacceptit.昨天我收到了聚會的邀請函,但我拒絕接受邀請?！镜淅縒edecidedto

thisofferbecauseitwasofgreathelptous.

A【拓展】asaresultof為介詞短語,后接名詞、代詞等,意為“由于”,相當于becauseof。Thetrainwasdelayedasaresultoftheheavyrain.由于大雨,火車晚點了。DB?ManybirdsliveinZhalongallyearround,whilesomegothereonlyforashortstay.許多鳥常年生活在扎龍,而有些鳥僅去那兒作短暫停留?！军c撥】(1)allyearround意為“一年到頭;全年,常年”,相當于thewholeyear或alltheyearround。Thetreeisgreenall(the)yearround.這棵樹全年都是綠色的。(2)句中while意為“卻;但是;而”,表示前后兩種情況的對比。Helikessingingwhilehissisterlikesdancing.他喜歡唱歌,而他的妹妹喜歡跳舞?！就卣埂縜lldaylong整天allnightlong整夜allwinterlong整個冬天【典例】Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,

awisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulwhenitisclosed.

C語法結構1.掌握情態(tài)動詞may的用法。[詳見P119,專題(八)]2.掌握動詞不定式作賓語的用法。[詳見P127,專題(十一)]3.掌握動詞不定式作目的狀語和賓語補足語的用法。[詳見P127,專題(十一)]DABB5.[2020·原創(chuàng)]—DoyouhaveHUAWEIphones?—Sorry,they

.Butwewillgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey

.

A.soldwell;areonsale B.soldout;sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwell D.forsale;sellwell6.—Wouldyoupleaseseeafilmwithmetonight,Kate?—I'dloveto,butI've

Linda'sinvitationtodinner.

A.suffered B.earned BD7.Thereisnowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery

anotherman,alsosmart,fails.

A.since B.if C.as D.while8.Ifwekeeptakingtheland,thefarmerswillhavenowhere

.

A.living B.tolive C.live D.livedDBⅡ.根據(jù)句意和漢語提示寫出單詞,完成句子。1.[2019·東臺調研]Ilikethepoemthat

(描述)thepeacefullifeinthecountryside.

2.Itisrainingsohard.Wehavetostayathome.Wehave______________(無處)togo.

3.Theyarebuildingmore