2024年上海市浦東新區(qū)南片聯(lián)合體英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題含答案

2024年上海市浦東新區(qū)南片聯(lián)合體英語八年級第二學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Cars,busesandbikes________stopwhenthetrafficlightschangetored.A.must B.may C.need D.can2、I________manycookieslastnight.Iwillgototheparktosellthem.A.bake B.baked C.hasbaked D.willbake3、Nobodyis________.It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.A.safe B.soft C.perfect D.weak4、—________didthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas?—________manyfishdiedintheriver.A.Howlong;Until B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong;Notuntil D.When;Until5、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying6、Whatdoesthemessagemainlytellus?A.AnaisinvitingJentoDave’sparty.B.JenwantstolendAnaherredjacket.C.AnawantstoknowifJenneedsherjacket.7、Tomdidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.________,hefailedtheexam.A.Inaword B.Infact C.Asaresult8、Atthistimeyesterday,I________ascienceexamhere.A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake9、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless10、—Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.Couldyougoandbuy________?—Yes,sure.A.any B.some C.it D.few二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、worth,buy__________________________12、going,swimming,likes,he,summer,in________________________.13、Youcanclimbthebeautifulmountaininanyseasone_________winter.14、it,easy__________________________15、Theboyalwaysh________himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon，B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、TeaCottageWantsYou!JoinusinTeaCottage—thebestChineserestaurantintown.Wearenowlookingforsomeoneinterestedinworkingwithus.?2Cooks★Atleasttwoyears’workexperienceinarestaurantkitchen★GoodatmakingChinesedishes★Abletoworkonweekends★Work16:00~5:00everyday($700/week)?Waiters/Waitresses★Atleastoneyear’sworkexperienceincafesorrestaurants★Part-timewelcome★Work11:00~15:00or16:00~5:00($2/hour)?3Cleaners★Noexperienceneeded★Part-timewelcome★Washdishes,cleanthekitchen★Work12:00~15:00or1:00~22:00($10/hour)★We’realsolookingforsingersandbandsforTuesdaynights!CallMs.Luat55—555—6789.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Howmuchmoneycanacookgeteverymonthintherestaurant?A.$700. B.$100. C.$2,100. D.$2,800.2.TeaCottageisa________restaurant.A.Chinese B.British C.American D.Russian3.Whohastoworkeveryday?A.Singers. B.Waiters. C.Cleaners. D.Cooks.4.Whocangetajob?A.Bob,acookwithtwomonths’workexperienceinarestaurantkitchen.B.Tom,amanwithnoexperienceinarestaurant,wantstobeacleaner.C.Eric,awaiterwithhalfofayear’sexperienceinacafe.D.Frank,acookwhocanonlyworkonweekdays.5.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.sendaletter B.makeacall C.sendanemail D.visittheboss18、1.Whichcanshowthechangeinthenumberofmyopicchildrenastheygrow?A. B. C. D.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“________”A.Wherecanmyopiabetreated? B.Whydochildrengetmyopia?C.Whenshouldchildrendosports? D.Howshouldchildrenpreventmyopia?3.Howlongshouldchildrenplayoutsideeachday?A.Atleast20minutes B.Atleast60minutesC.Atleast120minutes D.Atleast420minutes4.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?①Reasonsformyopia②Thenumberofmyopickids③Waystostayawayfrommyopia④ProperfoodformyopickidsA.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④5.Whichsectioncanwereadthispassageinamagazine?A.Health. B.Culture. C.Education. D.Nature.19、YoumightknowabouttheEmeimartialarts（武術(shù)）inwuxianovelsbyJinYong.Doesitreallyexist（存在）?Theanswerisyes.EmeimartialartsstartedfromMountEmeiinSichuanprovince.Ithasahistoryofabout3,000years.TogetherwithShaolinandWudang,EmeiisoneofthethreemainschoolsofChinesekungfu.Bothstrength（力量）andsoftnessareimportanttoEmeimartialarts.Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully（有力地）.Themovementsarefullofupsanddowns.Emeimartialartshas68schoolsand2,638practiceskillsandways.In2008,theEmeimartialartsbecameaNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritageinChina.Master’sstoryMaZhaolingyun,24,isaninheritor（傳承人）ofEmeimartialarts.Shehasamazedpeoplewithherskillsinhervideos.Mastartedtopracticemartialartsattheageof4.ShelovestoshowdifferentEmeimartialartsskillsindailylife,includingthoseusingswords,daggers,spearsandmore.Shealsouseseverydaythingslikefeatherdustersandbroomstoperform（表演）.Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!Maandherteamhavekeptworkingoutnewwaystopromote（推廣）Emeimartialarts.Forexample,sheputsgamesandfashioninhervideos.Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy（書法）,teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.“FinetraditionalChinesecultureisaroundus.Ihopethatmyvideoswillrekindlepeople’slovefortraditionalculture,”Masaid.1.TobegoodatEmeimartialarts,whatdopeoplehavetodo?A.LearnthehistoryofChinesekungfu. B.Practicedoingquickandstrongmoves.C.Createtheirownpracticeskillsandways. D.Havearichexperienceoflife’supsanddowns.2.HowdidMabecomepopularonline?A.ByteachingmartialartsinFrance. B.Bymakingswordswitheverydaythings.C.Byperformingmartialartsinhervideos. D.Bymakingvideosaboutgamesandfashion.3.WhydoesMaputtraditionalChinesecalligraphyintohermartialartsperformances?A.Tolearnsomenewskills. B.Toshownewwaysofmakingvideos.C.Tomakeherperformancelookdifferent. D.Togetpeopleinterestedintraditionalculture.20、Travellingisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesandpeopleliketravellingverymuch.___1___Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefultoyou.BeforeleavingWearcomfortableshoes,ahatandsunglasses.___2___Whenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems,youcanhavesome.Dosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleaveifyouplantodolotsofwalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip.___3___Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuits(餅干)andsomefruit.___4___Thenearerpeoplecanbringmeat,fish,eggs,milkandevensaladsandvegetables.WhiletravellingBesurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.Keepfoodingoodcondition.Ifyoutakehotfood,youshouldtrytokeepithot.Forexample,youcanputitinheavytowels(毛巾).___5___Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.Remember:Ifyoutravelwithfood,keephotfoodhotandcoldfoodcold.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Takesomemedicinewithyou.B.Theydon’tgobadquickly.C.Stayinghealthywhiletravellingcanmakeyourtriphappier.D.Prepareproper(合適的)food.E.Ifyouneedtokeepcoldfoodcold,youcanputcoldfoodinaboxwithice.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項?！癟henextclassisgeography.I’m____1____withit.Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”GracesaidtoKaren.Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe____2____do.“IfI____3____Grace’sinvitation,shewillbeangrywithme,”shethought.“ButifIgowithher,I____4____catchtheclass.”ItwasdifficultforhertosaynotoGrace.ThenKarenrememberedMom’swords,“Rememberwhoyouare.And____5____dotherightthing.”“I’msorry,Grace,”Karensaid.Shefinallymadetheright____6____.Andshe____7____Gracetotaketheclass,too.“Wehavelotsoftimefora____8____afterschool,don’twe?We’dbettertaketheclass,____9____wewillprobablyfailthefinalexam.Idon’twanttheteachertocallourparents.”Finally,thetwogirlssatinthegeographyclassroomandlistenedtotheteacher____10____.DidyoueverhavetheexperiencelikeKaren?Whatdidyoudo?1.A.glad B.bored C.sad2.A.must B.need C.should3.A.refuse B.accept C.choose4.A.will B.won’t C.can5.A.always B.hardly C.never6.A.decision B.plan C.invitation7.A.expected B.sent C.advised8.A.walk B.game C.meeting9.A.though B.if C.or10.A.beautifully B.carefully C.comfortably六、閱讀表達（10分）22、請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。OnabrightMarchafternoon,sometravelersmovedthroughthesnowalongBearskinLake.Therewerethreedadsandfourteens.Theteens,14to16yearsold,chattedandlaughed.Theyeachwerepullingasled（雪橇）whichwasfullofwintercampinggear（用具）.Theirdads—BobFeyen,JesseSchombergandKevinSkwira-Brown—alsopulledgear.Evenwhentheywereyoung,thechildrendidtheirshare.“Therules,fromthebeginning,werethateveryonehastopullasled.”KevinSkwira-Brownsaid.“Wewantthemtogrowupstrong.”Intheearlyyears,thechildrenpulledsmallsledswithjustsleepingbags.Now,theypullfull-sizesleds.For10yearsnow,thesedadsandsons/daughtershavebeenmakingthisjourneyeachwinter.“Bob,KevinandIhaddonethisonewinterwithourchildren.”Schombergsaid.“Thekidsthoughtitwasgreatfun,sowemadeitatradition（傳統(tǒng)）.”O(jiān)nthis32-degreeMarchafternoon,thegroupwasgoingtoDanielsLake.Theywouldcampthereforthreedays.TheyallstayedinSchomberg’stent.HannahFeyentoldastoryaboutatripwhenshewasyoung.“Wewerewalkingacrossastreamonetime,andIlostabootinit.Ishoutedtodadforhelp.Hejustshoutedback‘Youcandoit!’andIdid.”laughedHannah.BobFeyensaidtheyweretakingtheirchildrentothistripeveryMarch.Theywouldkeeponthetraditionuntiltheteensmovedawayforcollege.1.Howmanytimeshasthewintertripbeenheld?___________________________________________2.Whydidthedadswanttohavethetripwiththeirchildren?___________________________________________3.Ifyouhaveatask,wouldyouliketocompleteitbyyourselforwithothers’help?Why?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）中學(xué)時期是人生中很關(guān)鍵的一段旅程，青少年不僅要學(xué)習(xí)文化知識，為未來做準(zhǔn)備，而且對親情、友情逐漸有了自己的認知，更想要讓自己每天的生活過得精彩。請以“Howtomakemiddleschoollifewonderful”為題寫一篇英語短文，談一談你的學(xué)業(yè)規(guī)劃以及如何處理與父母、朋友的關(guān)系，再談一談業(yè)余時間你真正想做的事。要點：1.Yourstudyplan;2.Agoodrelationshipwithparentsandfriends;3.Whattodoinyourfreetime.（volunteer;hobby…）要求：1.內(nèi)容包括以上所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整，語句通順，條理清楚；3.80詞左右，不能使用真實的人名、地名，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)交通燈變成紅色時，汽車、公共汽車和自行車必須停下來。考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須；may可以；need需要；can能，會。根據(jù)常識以及“whentrafficlightschangetored.”可知交通燈變成紅色時。車輛必須停下來。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天晚上我烤了很多餅干。我要去公園賣它們?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，描述過去的事，用一般過去時。故選B。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人是完美的，人犯錯是正常的?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。safe安全的；soft柔軟的；perfect完美的；weak虛弱的。根據(jù)“It’snormalthatpeoplemakemistakes.”可知沒有人是完美的，perfect表示“完美的”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——村民們什么時候意識到污染有多嚴重？——直到河里死了很多魚。考查特殊疑問句。howlong多久；when什么時候。根據(jù)“…manyfishdiedintheriver.”和選項可知，此答句并非一段時間，不能用howlong提問，排除A和C；完整的答句為Notuntilmanyfishdiedintheriverdidthevillagersrealizehowseriousthepollutionwas，notunitl放句首，主句用部分倒裝，表示“直到河里死了很多魚，村民們才意識到污染有多嚴重”。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：亨利中文說得很好。自2010年以來，他一直留在中國?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“since2010”可知，此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：此信息主要告訴我們什么？考查常識。根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容，Ana在信息中詢問Jen是否想借用她的紅色夾克，Ana明天可以帶到學(xué)校，因此Ana想知道Jen是否需要她的夾克。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆沒有認真聽老師講課。結(jié)果，他考試不及格?？疾榻樵~短語。Inaword總而言之；Infact事實上；Asaresult因此。根據(jù)“Tomdidn’tlistentotheteachercarefully.”可知，考試不及格是沒有認真聽老師講課的后果，故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天這個時候，我正在這里參加科學(xué)考試。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Atthistimeyesterday”可知，此處描述過去正在發(fā)生的動作，使用過去進行時，結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredoing。故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她父親一去世，繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務(wù)?？疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；Sothat以便，引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句；Until直到，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；Unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知，這里是由Assoonas引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——沃爾特，我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜。你能去買一些嗎？——是的，當(dāng)然?？疾榇~辨析。any任何，任何一個，用于否定句或疑問句；some一些，用于肯定句或希望能夠得到肯定回答的疑問句中；it它；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)題干“Couldyougoandbuy…”和語境，可知句子是希望能夠得到肯定回答的委婉語氣的一般疑問句，表示要求或請求，結(jié)合前文“Walt,wehavefewvegetablesfordinner.”（沃特，我們晚餐幾乎沒有蔬菜了）可知，需要去買一些蔬菜，因此用some。故選B。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Thisscarfisworthbuying.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“worth,buy”可知，本句可表達為“這條圍巾值得買”，beworthdoingsth“值得做某事”，“這條圍巾”thisscarf，作主語，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填Thisscarfisworthbuying.12、Helikesgoingswimminginsummer【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點符號可知，本句是陳述句。he作主語；likes作謂語；going是動名詞作賓語；goswimming是固定短語；insummer作狀語。故填Helikesgoingswimminginsummer“他喜歡在夏天游泳”。13、(e)xcept【解析】【詳解】句意：除了冬季，你可以在任何季節(jié)攀登美麗的山峰。根據(jù)首字母提示以及“...winter”可知，除了冬季，其他季節(jié)都適合登山，此處應(yīng)填寫except介詞“除了”。故填(e)xcept。14、It’seasytoparkbikes.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片及所給詞“it,easy”可知，本句可表達為“停放自行車很容易”，用固定句型It’s+形容詞+todosth“做某事是怎樣的”；easy“容易的”；“停放自行車”parkbikes。故填I(lǐng)t’seasytoparkbikes.15、(h)id【解析】【詳解】句意：因為太害羞，這個男孩總是躲在他媽媽的身后。根據(jù)“...himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy”及所給詞可知，此處表示“藏在母親身后”，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞hide“隱藏”的過去式為hid。故填(h)id。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對話，主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知，A想舉辦一場班級聚會，想要請求B幫忙，選項B“你能幫我嗎？”符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間，選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧。”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.”及答語“Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.”可知，空處B不贊成明天舉行，選項A“明天下午有一場考試”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.”及答語“No...”可知，空處B不贊成在聚會上看錄像，選項F“我認為我們不應(yīng)該看錄像?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,noproblem.”可知空處B在詢問問題，選項E“你能為我們準(zhǔn)備一些食物嗎？”符合語境。故選E。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一間茶室的招聘啟示?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Work16:00~5:00everyday($700/week)”可知，廚師每周工資700美元，一個月2800美元。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GoodatmakingChinesedishes”可知，這是一家中餐館。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Work16:00~5:00everyday”可知，廚師每天都要工作。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Noexperienceneeded”可知，清潔工不需要工作經(jīng)驗。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CallMs.Luat55—555—6789.”可知，如果你想了解更多信息，你可以打電話。故選B。18、1.C2.D3.C4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了兒童近視的原因、近視的人數(shù)以及預(yù)防近視的方法?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“14.5%ofthechildrenunder6”、“36.0%oftheprimaryschoolstudents”、“71.6%ofthejuniorhighschoolstudents”和“81.0%oftheseniorhighschoolstudents”可知，隨著年齡增長，近視人數(shù)也不斷上漲，表示這一現(xiàn)象的是選項C。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday…Getenoughsleep”可知，空處下文主要講述的是預(yù)防近視的方法，因此D選項“孩子們應(yīng)該如何預(yù)防近視”符合。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday”可知，孩子們每天應(yīng)該在外面至少玩2小時，也即120分鐘。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howdochildrengetmyopia?”可以知道孩子們近視的原因；根據(jù)“Howmanychildrenhavemyopia?”可以知道近視孩子的數(shù)量；根據(jù)“Atleast2hoursofoutdooractivitieseveryday…Getenoughsleep”可以知道預(yù)防近視的方法。因此可以從圖中得出①②③。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹的是有關(guān)孩子近視的內(nèi)容，因此最有可能在雜志的健康板塊讀到。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)之一——峨眉武術(shù)及其傳承人馬趙凌云?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whilepracticingit,peoplehavetomovetheirhandsandfeetquicklyandforcefully（有力地）.”可知，練習(xí)時，人們必須快速有力地移動手腳。也就是說，要想練好峨眉武功，就必須練出又快又強的招式。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Threeyearsago,Mabecamepopularonlineforavideo.Inthevideo,sheperformedmartialartswithaswordafterthrowingrubbishintoawastebin!”可知，三年前，馬因一段視頻走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)。在視頻中，她把垃圾扔進垃圾桶后用劍表演武術(shù)！由此可知，她是通過在她的視頻中表演武術(shù)而走紅網(wǎng)絡(luò)的。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Moreover,MaworkshardtopromotetraditionalChineseculturebeyondjustEmeimartialarts.ShemixesmartialartsperformanceswithtraditionalChinesecalligraphy（書法）,teaandtheintangibleculturalheritageitems.”可知，此外，馬還致力于弘揚中國傳統(tǒng)文化，而不僅僅是峨眉武術(shù)。她將武術(shù)表演與中國傳統(tǒng)書法、茶和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)相結(jié)合。也就是說，馬把中國傳統(tǒng)書法融入到她的武術(shù)表演中，以引起人們對傳統(tǒng)文化的興趣。故選D。20、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了如何在旅行中保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?”可知，此處是說在旅行中保持健康，選項C“在旅行時保持健康可以讓你的旅行更快樂?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems,youcanhavesome.”可知，當(dāng)你生病了或有其他問題應(yīng)該吃藥，選項A“帶上一些藥。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuits(餅干)andsomefruit.”可知，此處是在說旅行要準(zhǔn)備的食物，選項D“準(zhǔn)備合適的食物?！狈险Z境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyoutakealongtrip,youshouldbringfoodsuchasbread,biscuits(餅干)andsomefruit.”可知，長途旅行可以帶面包、餅干、水果等食物，因為不容易壞，選項B“它們不會很快變質(zhì)?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouarrive,putcoldfoodinthefridge.”可知，此處是在講冷的食物，選項E“如果你需要冷藏冷的食物，你可以把冷的食物放在一個有冰的盒子里。”符合語境。故選E。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A6.A7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講格蕾絲讓凱倫一起逃課，凱倫考慮之后拒絕一起逃課并勸說格蕾絲一起上課，認真聽講?！?題詳解】句意：我厭倦它了。glad高興的；bored無聊的；sad難過的。根據(jù)“Let’scuttheclassandgoforawalk!”可知厭倦了物理課，beboredwith“厭倦”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她不知道該怎么辦。must必須；need需要；should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)“Infact,Karenlikedgeography.Shehadnoideawhatshe...”可知不知道應(yīng)該做什么。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如果我拒絕格蕾絲的邀請，她會生我的氣的。refuse拒絕；accept接受；choose選擇。根據(jù)“shewillbeangrywithme”可知拒絕格蕾絲的話她會生氣。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：但是如果我和她一起去，我就趕不上課了。will將會；won’t將不；can能夠。根據(jù)“ButifIgowithher”可知逃課了趕不上課程進度，此處表否定。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：永遠做正確的事。always總是；hardly幾乎不；never從不。根據(jù)“Rememberwhoyouare.And...dotherightthing.”可知媽媽勸凱倫總是做正確的事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她終于做出了正確的決定。decision決定；plan計劃；invitation邀請。根據(jù)“I’msorry,Grace”可知做出了正確的決定，拒絕一起逃課。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她建議格蕾絲也去上這門課。expected期待；sent發(fā)送；advised建議。根據(jù)“Gracetotaketheclas