山東省濟寧市梁山縣2023-2024學(xué)年九年級下學(xué)期3月月考英語試題【含答案解析】

九年級英語階段性檢測3.13注意：第一卷仍然把答案涂到答題卡上第二卷把答案寫到答題紙的相應(yīng)位置（為了與答題紙的序號相配，第二卷序號不與第一卷排序，不影響考試）第一卷一、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）(一)錄音中有五組短對話，每組對話聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。1.WhydoesJacklooknervous?A.Becausehisbikeisbroken.B.Becausehecan’tfindhisbike.C.Becausehehaslostthekeytohisbike.2.WhatwillHenrydoafterschool?A.Playtennis.B.Takepianolessons.C.Playcomputergames.3.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Motherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.4.Howmuchisthesmartphonetoday?A.200yuan.B.400yuan.C.800yuan.5.Whereistheamusementpark?A.OnBridgeRoad.B.OnGreenSquare.C.Behindthebusstation.(二)錄音中有一段對話，對話聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。6.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.7.WhydoesJohnruneveryday?A.TopasshisPEtest.B.Tojointheschoolteam.C.Toprepareforhismarathon.8HowfardoesJohnruninaweek?A.About10kilometers.B.About42kilometers.C.About70kilometers.9.HowmanytimeshasJohnrunmarathonsbefore?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.10.WhatdoesKatethinkofthemarathonforherself?A.It’scool.B.It’sdifficult.C.It’sgreat．(三)錄音中有一篇短文，短文聽兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答每個問題的正確答案。11.What’sJack’shobby?A.eatingfish.B.traveling.C.running.12.Wherehavetheytraveledaround?A.Europe.B.Asia.C.SouthAfrica.13.WhenisJack’sfirsttrip?A．in2004.B．in2006．C．in2008.14.HowdidJackcatchfish?A.withhisteeth.B.withhislegsC.withhismouth.15.WhatisJack’sownergoingtomakeforhim?A.aspecialbox.B.amotorbike.C.afishcake.三、完型填空(共10小題,滿分10分)Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirstdayatmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyand____1____aboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirl____2____wasridingabikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardto____3____butfellagain.Withoutthinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“Thankyou.”withasmileandthenrode____4____.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetothe____5____andintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltso____6____thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,English,started.Theirtextbookisdifferent____7____thatinmyoldschool.AsIwaswondering____8____todo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme,“Let’s____9____,”thegirlbesidemesaid.“Hi,I’mCarrie.”Ilookedup.Itwasthe____10____Ihelpedthatmorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:Tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!1.A.worrying B.talking C.learning D.reading2.A.where B.which C.who D.what3.A.liedown B.wakeup C.lookaround D.getup4A.back B.away C.inside D.fast5.A.gym B.office C.classroom D.playground6.A.nervous B.sad C.bored D.angry7.A.about B.with C.from D.to8.A.how B.whether C.why D.what9.A.share B.stop C.consider D.buy10.A.boy B.girl C.teacher D.woman【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是幫助別人就是幫助自己?！?題詳解】句意：我正獨自緩慢走著擔(dān)心很多事。worrying擔(dān)心；talking談?wù)?；learning學(xué)習(xí)；reading讀。根據(jù)前文說是去新學(xué)校的第一天，所以是擔(dān)心很多事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：突然一個在冰上騎自行車的女孩摔倒了。where引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞是地點；which引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞是物；who引導(dǎo)定語從句的先行詞是人；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句。先行詞是girl，所以是who。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：她正努力試圖起來，但是再次倒了。liedown躺下；wakeup醒來；lookaround四處看；getup起來。前文說的是倒了，所以她試圖起來。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她笑著對我說“謝謝”并騎車離開了。back回來；away離開；inside在里面；fast快。根據(jù)語境“Shesaid‘Thankyou.”withasmileandthenrode”可知，應(yīng)是離開了。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：老師帶領(lǐng)我去教室，并把我介紹給同學(xué)們。gym體操館；office辦公室；classroom教室；playground操場。根據(jù)“introducedmetotheclass”可知是去了教室。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我感到如此地緊張以至于我不敢看向她。nervous緊張；sad悲傷；bored無聊；angry生氣。根據(jù)語境可知，由于自己是新學(xué)生，所以會感到緊張。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們的課本不同于我原先學(xué)校的課本。about關(guān)于；with和；from從；to到。考查固定短語bedifferentfrom“與……不同”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我正在想做什么，一本英語書出現(xiàn)在我前面了。how如何；whether是否；why為什么；what什么。橫線上缺的是do的賓語，所以是what。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：讓我們一起看。share分享；stop停止；consider考慮；buy買。根據(jù)前文說女孩把書放在作者面前，所以是共享。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：她就是那個早上我?guī)椭呐?。boy男孩；girl女孩；teacher老師；woman婦女。根據(jù)“Ihelpedthatmorning”和上文“Suddenlyagirl...wasridingabikeonicefelldown”可知，是指作者早上幫助的女孩。故選B。三、閱讀理解(共15小題,滿分24分)AWheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn’thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience.Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds’singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan’tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlikeyourlife.”Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.11.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwas________forthefatherandtheson.A.hard B.enjoyable C.painful D.comfortable12.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat________.A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislifeB.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountainC.thoughthewritewasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfatherD.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain13.Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.carryon B.putoff C.giveup D.pickup【答案】11.B12.A13.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者和父親一次特別的爬山經(jīng)歷，那時他只有十歲，面對艱難的挑戰(zhàn)，他只想放棄，然而父親的話激勵他繼續(xù)前進的故事?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed”，可知作者和父親兩人都喜歡爬山。故選B?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.”，以及對全文的理解，可推斷“作者站在山頂，天空像水晶般清澈”隱喻了作者的人生中取得了成功。故選A?！?3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Igotapaininbothofmylegs.”可知，我的腿受傷了，故可推斷我想放棄繼續(xù)攀爬，故單詞quit應(yīng)表示“放棄”，與giveup意思相同。故選C。BAlibabaGroup(阿里巴巴集團)wentpublicinNewYorkinSeptember2014.ItsfounderJackMahasnowbecomeoneoftherichestmeninChina.JackMa’sstoryofsuccessisnotaneasyone.HewasbornonSeptember10,1964.Atschool,hewasnotgoodatmath.Sohefailedthecollegeentranceexaminationtwice.Buthenevergaveup.Atthethirdtime,hepassedtheexamandenteredHangzhouNormalCollege,wherehestudiedEnglish.In1988,JackMagraduated.HeworkedasanEnglishteacherforfiveyearsatHangzhouInstituteofElectronicEngineering.In1995,hewenttotheUnitedStatesandhewasonashorttriptoSeattle(西雅圖).Oneday,hewantedtodrinkChinesebeerandhesearchedfortheword“beer”ontheInternet,buthecouldn’tfindthewords“beermadeinChina”online!Hecouldonlysee“Americanbeer”and“Germanbeer”.SohedecidedtostaythereandlearnedabouttheInternet.Hebelievedthatshoppingonlinewouldhaveabrightfuture.Everyonethoughthewascrazy,buthedidn’tgiveuphishope.JackMasetupAlibabain1999andTaobaoin2003withthehelpofhisfriends.Now,AlibabaisoneofthebiggestInternetcompaniesintheworld.JackMaalwaystellsyoungpeoplenottobeafraidofdifficulties.“YoungpeopleinChinashouldknowonething:Todayisdifficult,tomorrowismoredifficult,butthedayaftertomorrowisbeautiful,”hesaid.14.HowoldwasJackMawhenhegraduatedfromHangzhouNormalCollege?A.20yearsold. B.22yearsold. C.24yearsold. D.30yearsold.15.WhatsubjectdidJackMateachinHangzhouInstituteofElectronicEngineering?A.Electronicshopping. B.Science. C.IT. D.English.16.WhydidJackMastayintheUnitedStatestolearnabouttheInternet?A.HebelievedhecoulddrinkbeermadeinChinathere.B.Hewantedtohavealongertripthere.C.Hebelievedthatshoppingonlinewouldhaveabrightfuture.D.HethoughtChinesebeerwasbetterthanthatmadeinAmericaandGermany.17.JackMa’sstoryofsuccesstellsusthatyoungpeopleshould________.A.gototheUStolearnshoppingonlineB.beanEnglishteacherfirstC.facedifficultiesandnevergiveupD.shoponlyonTaobao【答案】14.C15.D16.C17.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了馬云的經(jīng)歷?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HewasbornonSeptember10,1964.”和“In1988,JackMagraduated”可知，他1964年出生，1988年大學(xué)畢業(yè)，中間相差24年。故選C?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeworkedasanEnglishteacherforfiveyearsatHangzhouInstituteofElectronicEngineering.”可知，他在杭州電子工程學(xué)院教英語。故選D。【16題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hedecidedtostaythereandlearnedabouttheInternet.Hebelievedthatshoppingonlinewouldhaveabrightfuture.”可知，他相信網(wǎng)上購物會有一個光明的未來，所以留在美國學(xué)習(xí)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。故選C?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“JackMaalwaystellsyoungpeoplenottobeafraidofdifficulties.”和“YoungpeopleinChinashouldknowonething:Todayisdifficult,tomorrowismoredifficult,butthedayaftertomorrowisbeautiful,”可知，馬云的故事告訴大家，不要害怕困難，而應(yīng)該面對困難，也不要輕易放棄。故選C。CWednesday,4August1943DearKitty,We’vebeenhidinginthe‘SecretAnnexe’forawholeyearnow.Youknowalotaboutourlives,butthereissomuchthatIcannottellyou.Tohelpyouunderstandhowdifferentourlivesarefromordinary(平常)times,I’llgiveyouadescriptionofwhathappensonanormalnight.Atnineo’clock,everyonegetsreadyforbed.Everythinghastobemovedaround.Chairsaremovedandblanketsarepulledout.Isleeponalittlecouch.It’snotverylong,soachairisusedtolengthen(加長)it.Allkindsofthingsareusedforeveryonetomakethemcomfortableforthenight.WhenPeterisfinished,itismyturntowashandbrushmyteeth.Atninethirty,Ifinishwashingandremoveallofmythingsfromwherewewash.Atteno’clock,thelightsareturnedoff.Forthenextfifteenminutes,theonlysoundisthesqueakingofbedsaspeopleturnfromsidetoside.Ateleventhirty,Ihearthebathroomdoorsqueak,andthenDusselcomesintogetreadyforbed.Healwaysstaysuplatetowork.Atthreeo’clock,Ihavetogetuptousethetoilet.Ithenlieawakeforawhiletryingtogetbacktosleep.ThesoundsofDusselgaspingandgroaninginhissleepoftenkeepmeawakeatthishour.Fromtimetotime,gunfirewakeseveryoneupbetweenthehoursofoneandfour.Iusuallygrab(抓起)mypillow(枕頭)andslippersandhurrytoDaddy’sroomwhenthishappens.Ataquartertoseven,thealarmclockgoesoffandbyaquarterpastseven,everyoneisupandreadytobeginanewday.Anne18.HowlonghasAnnebeenhidinginthe‘SecretAnnexs’?A.Halfayear. B.Oneyear. C.Morethanoneyear. D.Shedoesn’ttellKitty.19.Whoisprobablythelastonetowashbeforegoingtobed?A.Kitty. B.Anne. C.Dussel. D.Peter.20.HowdoesAnnefeelbetweenthehoursofoneandfourwhengunfireisheard?A.Scared. B.Comfortable. C.Pleased. D.Relaxed.21.AnnetellsKittywhathappensonanormalnightbecause________.A.KittyknowsnothingaboutherlifeB.shewantstosharewithKittyherhappylifethereC.sheasksKittyforhelpbecausetheirlivesaredifficultD.herlifethereisquitedifferentfromordinarytimes【答案】18.B19.C20.A21.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文節(jié)選自《安妮日記》，主要介紹了安妮和大家不同尋常的生活，描述了一個普通的夜里所發(fā)生的事情?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’vebeenhidinginthe‘SecretAnnexe’forawholeyearnow.”可知安妮在“秘密附件”里躲了一年，故選B?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ateleventhirty,Ihearthebathroomdoorsqueak,andthenDusselcomesintogetreadyforbed.”可知杜塞爾是睡覺前最后一個洗澡的人，故選C?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“gunfirewakeseveryoneupbetweenthehoursofoneandfour.Iusuallygrab(抓起)mypillow(枕頭)andslippersandhurrytoDaddy’sroomwhenthishappens.”可知，在1點到4點之間，槍聲吵醒了所有人。當(dāng)這種情況發(fā)生時，我通常會抓起枕頭和拖鞋，迅速趕到爸爸的房間。這里可推知，安妮感到害怕，故選A?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Youknowalotaboutourlives,butthereissomuchthatIcannottellyou.Tohelpyouunderstandhowdifferentourlivesarefromordinary(平常)times,I’llgiveyouadescriptionofwhathappensonanormalnight.”可知安妮告訴基蒂在一個平常的晚上發(fā)生了什么，因為她在那里的生活與平時很不一樣。故選D。DOneday,alovelygirlfoundtwoweakbirdswhileshewaswalkinginthewoods.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.____22____.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirllovedthemverymuchandwantedtheirsingingtolastforever.____23____.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwatchedworriedlyasitcircledhighaboveher.Shewasafraidthatitwouldflyawayandshewouldneverseeitagain.Sowhenitflewclose,shegrasped(抓住)atitwildly.Shewasveryhappythatsheheldittightlyinherhand!____24____.Sheopenedherhandandwassurprisedtofindthebirdwasdead.Shenoticedtheotherbirdjumpingupanddowninthecage.Shecouldfeelthatitwantedtobefree.Ithopedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Shelifteditfromthecageandflewitintotheair.Whenthebirdwasflyinghappilyinthesky,shewassoglad.Shewatchedthebirdcirclingonce,twice,threetimes...____25____Itsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittightly.Thebestwaytokeeploveistoletitfly.閱讀短文，從下面的A～E五個選項中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€原到短文中，使短文通順完整，銜接自然。有一項多余。A.Herloveforthebirdkilledit.B.Onedaythegirlleftthecage’sdooropen.C.Shefedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.D.Tohersurprise,thebirdflewbackcloserandsatsoftlyonhershoulder.E.Suddenly,shefeltsomethinghappenedtothebird.【答案】22.C23.B24.E25.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文通過講述一個女孩把兩只鳥放在籠子里養(yǎng)，后來不小心把其中的一只鳥抓死的故事，告訴人們抓緊愛會很快失去愛，放飛愛會保持愛的道理?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.”可知，女孩把兩只小鳥帶回家放在籠子里喂養(yǎng)，選項C“她用愛喂養(yǎng)它們，鳥兒們漸漸強壯起來?！狈险Z境。故選C?！?3題詳解】根據(jù)“Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.”可知，此處是指籠子的門打開了，所以兩只鳥飛出了籠子，選項B“一天，女孩敞開了鳥籠的門?！狈险Z境。故選B。【24題詳解】根據(jù)“Sheopenedherhandandwassurprisedtofindthebirdwasdead.”可知，鳥在女孩手中發(fā)生了不好的事情，選項E“突然，她感覺到小鳥出事了。”符合語境。故選E?！?5題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewatchedthebirdcirclingonce,twice,threetimes”及“Itsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.”可知，女孩放了鳥，但鳥沒有飛走，選項D“令她吃驚的是，鳥兒飛回來更近了，輕輕地落在她的肩上?！狈险Z境。故選D。第二卷四、單詞拼寫（5分）26.Ac________isaperiodof100years.【答案】(c)entury【解析】【詳解】句意：一個世紀(jì)是100年時間。根據(jù)“aperiodof100years”及首字母c可知，空處填century“世紀(jì)”。故填(c)entury。27.Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfoods________.【答案】(s)afety【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的政府已經(jīng)更加重視食品安全問題了。根據(jù)“theproblemaboutfood...”及首字母提示可知，此處為食品安全問題，safety安全，名詞。故填(s)afety。28.Believinginyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtos_________.【答案】success【解析】【詳解】句意：相信自己是通往成功之路的第一步?！皁ntheroadto...”意為“在通往……的道路上”，其中to是介詞，后接名詞或動名詞。再根據(jù)“Believinginyourselfisthefirststep”及首字母，可知，這里表示“成功”。故填success。29.Thephotor________meofmybestfriend.【答案】(r)eminds【解析】【詳解】句意：這張照片讓我想起了我最好的朋友。根據(jù)題干和首字母提示可知，空處應(yīng)填remind“使想起”，陳述事實時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Thephoto為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填(r)eminds。30.Withthed________ofChina,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinit.【答案】(d)evelopment【解析】【詳解】句意：隨著中國的發(fā)展，越來越多的人對它感興趣。根據(jù)“the...ofChina”可知此處缺少名詞。再結(jié)合首字母提示以及句意可知此處表示“發(fā)展”，對應(yīng)的名詞為“development”。故填(d)evelopment。五、選詞填空（10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個單詞只用一次，有兩個單詞多余。honestthatpaidsurprisenaturelargestthemselveslargerlittlefriendlystricttruthfulCanadaisintheNorthAmerica.Itisabeautifulcountry.Itisthesecond____31____countryintheworld.Itisa____32____largerthanChina.ButthenumberofthepeopleinCanadaismuchsmallerthan____33____inChina.Itspopulationislessthan30,000,000.Canadiansenjoy____34____inCanada.Thestudentsdonotneedtogotoschoolonweekends.Theygotravelingwiththeirparentsonweekends.Theyenjoythebeautyof____35____.TheCanadianslikereadingverymuch.Whenyougoout,youcanfindtheCanadiansreadbookshereandthere.Someofthemreadonthebus,othersreadneartheroadoratthepark.TheCanadiansarealsovery____36____totheforeigners.Ifyoudonotknowtheway,theymaytakeyoutotheplaceyouwanttoatonce.TheCanadianslikeyouverymuchifyouare____37____.Butifyoutellliesorfoolthem,theywillbeveryangrywithyou.Nexttimetheywillnotbelieveyou.ThelawinCanadaisalsovery____38____.Ifyousmokeinpublic,youmaybeputinprisonbythepolicemen.Thedrivershavetostopateverycrossingeventhoughtherearenopeopleortraffic.Andtoour____39____,theCanadiansthinkthecleaneristhebestjobinCanada,youcanbe____40____muchmoneyifyougetthejob.Butbeforeyougetthejob,youhavetojointhearmyandservethecountryforafewyears.【答案】31.largest32.little33.that34.themselves35.nature36.friendly37.honest38.strict39.surprise40.paid【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界第二大國家——加拿大?！?1題詳解】句意：它是世界上第二大國家。根據(jù)“Itisthesecond…countryintheworld.”和備選詞匯可知，指加拿大是世界上第二大國家。largest意為“最大的”，符合語境。故填largest?！?2題詳解】句意：它比中國大一點。根據(jù)“l(fā)arger”和備選詞匯可知，此處應(yīng)是副詞修飾比較級larger，little意為“一點”，符合語境。故填little?！?3題詳解】句意：但加拿大的人口數(shù)量比中國少得多。根據(jù)“ButthenumberofthepeopleinCanadaismuchsmallerthan…inChina.”和備選詞匯可知，指加拿大人口比中國人口少。此處用that指代“thenumberofthepeople”，故填that?！?4題詳解】句意：其人口不足三千萬。加拿大人在加拿大過得很開心。根據(jù)“enjoy”和備選詞匯可知，enjoythemselves表示“過得開心”。故填themselves?！?5題詳解】句意：他們享受大自然的美麗。根據(jù)“Theygotravelingwiththeirparentsonweekends.”和備選詞匯可知，指喜歡旅游，享受大自然風(fēng)景。nature意為“自然”，符合語境。故填nature?！?6題詳解】句意：加拿大人對外國人也非常友好。根據(jù)“Ifyoudonotknowtheway,theymaytakeyoutotheplaceyouwanttoatonce.”和備選詞匯可知，加拿大人非常友好。friendly意為“友好的”，符合語境。故填friendly?！?7題詳解】句意：如果你誠實，加拿大人會非常喜歡你。根據(jù)“ Butifyoutellliesorfoolthem,theywillbeveryangrywithyou.”和備選詞匯可知，加拿大人喜歡誠實的人。honest意為“誠實的”，符合語境。故填honest。【38題詳解】句意：加拿大的法律也非常嚴(yán)格。根據(jù)“Ifyousmokeinpublic,youmaybeputinprisonbythepolicemen.”和備選詞匯可知，指加拿大的法律很嚴(yán)格。strict意為“嚴(yán)格的”，符合語境。故填strict?！?9題詳解】句意：令我們驚訝的是，加拿大人認(rèn)為清潔工是加拿大最好的工作，如果你得到這份工作，你可以得到很多錢。根據(jù)“theCanadiansthinkthecleaneristhebestjobinCanada”和備選詞匯可知，加拿大人認(rèn)為清潔工是加拿大最好的工作，這是令人驚訝的事。surprise意為“驚訝”，符合語境。故填surprise?！?0題詳解】句意：令我們驚訝的是，加拿大人認(rèn)為清潔工是加拿大最好的工作，如果你得到這份工作，你可以得到很多錢。根據(jù)“youcanbe…muchmoneyifyougetthejob”和備選詞匯可知，如果能夠得到清潔工的工作，就可以得到很多錢。paid意為“支付”，符合語境，故填paid。六、閱讀表達（10分）Haveyoueverfeltangrywithyourparents?Doyousometimesquarrelwithyourparents?Ifyou’reupsetorangry,trytokeepyourselfcool.3.Sometimes,themoreyoushowyouranger,theunhappieryourparentswillbe.Trytocomeupwithanideathatcansolveyourproblemsothatitwon’thappenagain.Itmightseemthatyourparentsdon’tunderstandyou—butdon’tgiveup.Rememberthattheydon’treallywanttomakethingsdifficultforyou.4.Yourparentscareaboutyou,butsometimesit’sjusthardforthemtoknowwhatyouarethinking.Oneofparents’jobsistotakecareofyouandkeepyousafe—untilyou’reoldenoughtotakecareofyourself(butsomeparentshavetroublegivinguplookingaftertheirchildreneventhen)!Usually,kidswhoquarrelwiththeirparentslearntogetalongwiththemsoonerorlater.Thisisespeciallytrueifkidsareabletomaketheirparentsknowhowtheyfeelandwhat’simportanttothem.Andrememberthatthismaytaketime.It’snotalwayseasy.Talkingwithyourparentsaboutyouropinionspatiently—insteadofshoutingatthem—willalsomakethemlistentoyoumorecarefully.Andyou’llgetrespect(尊敬)andlearnhowtogetalongwiththem.（一）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。41.What’soneofparents’jobs?____________________________________42.Howcanyoumakeyourparentslistentoyoumorecarefully?____________________________________（二）將短文中劃線的兩個句子譯成漢語。43.____________________________________44.____________________________________（三）請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。45.____________________________________【答案】41.Takinggoodcareoftheirchildrenandkeepingthemsafe.42.Bytalkingwiththempatiently.43.有時候，你越是顯示你的憤怒，你的父母越是不高興。44.你的父母關(guān)心你，但是有時候他們很難了解你正在想什么。45.Howtogetalongwithyourparents?【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了如何和父母相處?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Oneofparents’jobsistotakecareofyouandkeepyousafe—untilyou’reoldenoughtotakecareofyourself”可知父母的工作之一就是照顧你，保證你的安全——直到你長大能照顧自己。故填Takinggoodcareoftheirchildrenandkeepingthemsafe.42題詳解】根據(jù)“Talkingwithyourparentsaboutyouropinionspatiently—insteadofshoutingatthem—willalsomakethemlistentoyoumorecarefully.”可知耐心地與父母談?wù)撃愕挠^點，而不是對他們大喊大叫。故填Bytalkingwiththempatiently.【43題詳解】Sometimes“有時”；“the+比較級,the+比較級”表示“越……，越……”；more“多”；you“你”；showyouranger“展示你的生氣”；unhappier“不開心”；yourparents“你的父母”；willbe“將會”。故填：有時候，你越是顯示你的憤怒，你的父母越是不高興?！?4題詳解】Yourparents“你的父母”；careabout“關(guān)心”；you“你”；but“但是”；sometimes“有時”；it’s“它是”；just“只”；hard“艱難的”；forthem“對于他們”；toknow“去知道”；whatyouarethinking“你在想什么”。故填：你的父母關(guān)心你，但是有時候他們很難了解你正在想什么?！?5題詳解】本文講述了如何和父母相處。故填Howtogetalongwithyourparents?七、完成句子（6分）46.你要瀏覽的書在這兒。Herearethebooksforyouto_______________.【答案】①.look②.through【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合中英文可知，lookthrough“瀏覽”，不定式to后接動詞原形。故填look；through。47.為了給我提供一個安靜的環(huán)境我父母從不看電視。MyparentsneverwatchTVinorderto________aquietenvironment________me.【答案】①.provide/offer②.for/to【解析】【詳解】providesthforsb/offersthtosb“給某人提供某物”，inordertodosth“為了做某事”，空一處用動詞原形。故填provide/offer；for/to。48.我們應(yīng)該面對挑戰(zhàn)而不是憂心忡忡。Weshouldfacethechallenges________________worryingaboutourproblems.【答案】①.instead②.of【解析】【詳解】insteadof“而不是”，是介詞短語，故填instead；of。49.我認(rèn)為使你強壯的最容易的方法之一是多鍛煉。Ithinkoneofthe________________tomakeyoustrongistoexercisemore.【答案】①.easiest②.ways【解析】【詳解】oneofthe+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最……之一”，easiest“最容易的”，ways“方法”。故填easiest；ways。50.說實在的，我對打電腦游戲一點也不感興趣。_______________________________________________.【答案】Tobehonest,Iamnotinterestedin/don’ttakeinterestinplayingcomputergamesatall.【解析】【詳解】說實在的：tobehonest；對……感興趣：beinterestedin/takeinterestin，后接動名詞作賓語，句子主語是第一人稱I，所以be動詞用am，實義動詞用原形，否定加助動詞do；打電腦游戲：playcomputergames；一點也不：notatall；故填Tobehonest,Iamnotinterestedin/don’ttakeinterestinplayingcomputergamesatall.八、語法填空（10分）Areyounervous?____51____youafraidofspeakingtoanyone?Doeverybodyinyourclasslaughatyou?Howcanyoudealwithit?Thefollowingismyownstory:WhenIwasyoung,Iusedto____52____(be)verynervous.Iwasterrifiedofspeakingtoanyone.Myclassmatesoftenlaughedatme.There____53____nothingIcoulddobuttobesad.Later,aspeechcontestchangedmylife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.MyEnglishteacheraskedmetotakepartinthecontest.____54____aterribleidea!Thenumberofthestudents____55____(be)overtwothousand.Ihadtospeakinfrontofallofthemandtheteachersofmyschool!“____56____benervous,girl.Believeinyourself.Youaresuretowin.”ThenmyteacherandItalkedaboutwhatsubjectIshouldtake.Imadeadecision____57____(choose)thesubject“Believeinyourself.”Itriedmybesttomemorizethewholespeechandpracticedit100times.Withmyteacher’sgreatlove,Ididwellinthecontest.Iwonthefirstplace.Itwashardtobelieve,____58____it?NotonlyIbutalsomyteacher____59____(be)veryexcited.Thoseclassmateswhooncelookeddownonme,nowallsaid“Congratulations!”tome.Ihuggedmyteacherandcriedexcitedly.Sincethen,everything_____60_____(change)forme.WhateverIdo,ItrytotellmyselftobeconfidentandIwillfindmyself.Thisistruenotonlyforaperson,butalsoforacountry.【答案】51.are52.be53.was54.what55.was56.Don’t57.tochoose58.wasn’t59.was60.haschanged【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了作者自己的故事，她在老師的鼓勵下，通過參加演講，不再害怕對其他人說話，變得自信了?！?1題詳解】句意：你害怕和任何人說話嗎？beafraidofdoingsth“害怕做某事”，主語you是第二人稱，謂語用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填are。【52題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我小的時候，我常常很緊張。usedtodosth“過去常常做某事”，此處用動詞原形be“是”，故填be?！?3題詳解】句意：除了傷心，我什么也做不了。therebe表示“有”，根據(jù)“WhenIwasyoung,”可知，此處用一般過去時，主語nothing是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填was?！?4題詳解】句意：多么可怕的主意！感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞！故填What。【55題詳解】句意：學(xué)生的人數(shù)超過了兩千。根據(jù)“hadto”可知，此處用一般過去時，thenumberof+復(fù)數(shù)名詞，作主語，謂語用單數(shù)形式，故填was。【56題詳解】句意：別緊張，姑娘。根據(jù)“Believeinyourself.”可知，此處表示讓她相信自己，不要緊張，此處是祈使句的否定形式用don’t+動詞原形，故填Don’t?！?7