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學(xué)練優(yōu)八年級(jí)英語下(RJ)教學(xué)課件Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB(3a-SelfCheck)1.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間2.花時(shí)間在某事上3.為了4.對(duì)于某人來說沒有必要做某事5.提供某物給某人6.做...是不夠的7.依靠、依賴8.發(fā)展某人的獨(dú)立性9.盡某人的職責(zé)做某事10.照顧11.結(jié)果12.生病13.越...就越...awasteoftimespendtimeonsthinordertothereisnoneedforsbtodosth.providesthforsb=providesbwithsth.it’snotenoughtodosth.dependondevelopone’sindependencedoone’spartindoingsth.lookafter=carefor=takecareofasaresultfallillthe+比較級(jí),the+比較級(jí)ReviewSelfCheck1.Makealistofchoresusingtheseverbs.1.do___________________________________________ 2.clean_________________________________________3.make_________________________________________
4.fold__________________________________________5.sweep_________________________________________ 6.takeout________________________________________dothedishes/dotheshopping/dothelaundrycleanthelivingroom/cleanyourbedroommakethebedfoldyourclothessweepthefloortakeouttherubbish/takeoutthetrashP24Permission(許可)A:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriends?B:
Sure,thatshouldbeOK.A:Couldwegetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie?B:
No,youcan't.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow.Requests(請(qǐng)求)
A:Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?
B:OK,butIwanttowatchoneshowfirst.
A:Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk?
B:Yes,sure.2.Arethesepoliterequestsorpermission?Writethenumbersinthecorrectplacesinthechart.1.Couldyoupleasedoyourhomework?2.CouldIwatchTV?3.Couldyoutakeouttherubbishfirst?4.CouldIuseyourcomputer?5.CouldIleavenow?6.Couldyoucomebackbeforenine?RequestsPermission1,3,62,4,53.Usethequestionsinactivity2towriteaconversation.A:____________________________________________B:____________________________________________A:____________________________________________B:____________________________________________A:CouldIwatchTVafterdinner?Iwanttowatchmyfavoriteprogram.B:Well,haveyoufinishedyourhomework?A:Ah...no.I'lldomyhomeworkafterwatchingtheprogram.B:Idon'tthinkthat'sagoodidea.Couldyoudoyourhomeworkfirst?A:OK.ButI'llmissthefirstpartoftheprogram.Sample3aPre-writingDoyouthinkchildrenshoulddosomechoresathome?Whyorwhynot?Discussthiswithaparnterandtakenotes.Childrenshoulddochoresbecause...Childrenshouldnotdochoresbecause...P23Theycanlearntolookafterthemselves.Doingchoresisgoodfortheirfuture.Doingchoresisnotdifficult.Childrenshoulddochoresbecause…ShoulddochoresDiscussionChildrenshouldn'tdochoresbecause…Shouldn'tdochoresDiscussionStudentsshouldspendtimeonschoolwork.It’sawasteoftime.Thereisnoneedforthemtodohousework.Studentsaretiredsometimes.3bWhile-writingWritealettertotheSundayMailandexpressyouropinion.DearSirorMadam,Ithink/believethat________________________. Iagree/disagreethat_________________________.Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento____________.Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot______________because__________________________________.Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot____________because__________________________________.Yourstruly,_______P24開頭:表達(dá)觀點(diǎn):表達(dá)感受:給出理由:舉例說明:結(jié)尾:Let'sthink:Bubble-mapChildrenshould/shouldn'tdochoresathome.結(jié)尾:Yours,***開頭:DearSir/Madam,表達(dá)觀點(diǎn):Iagree/disagreethat...Ithink/
believethat...表達(dá)感受:Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento...給出理由:Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot...because...舉例說明:Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot...because...Howtowriteanargumentessay(議論文)?Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.
It'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.They'realwaysasking,”Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors'songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Reason1Reason3Reason2SupportingexampleSupportingreasonSupportingreasonHamburgerstructure(漢堡結(jié)構(gòu))
Writingskills開頭部分提出自己的觀點(diǎn),學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做家務(wù)主體部分針對(duì)自己的觀點(diǎn)做進(jìn)一步的闡述Ithink/believethat...Iagree/disagreethat...Ithinkitisfair/unfairforchildrento...Ithinkchildrenshould/shouldnot...because...Forexample,theyshould/shouldnot...because...Beginning開頭提出論點(diǎn)陳述正反觀點(diǎn)Mainbody主體Ending:結(jié)束表明你的觀點(diǎn)支持自己觀點(diǎn)的理由(2-3點(diǎn))再次重申自己觀點(diǎn),進(jìn)行總結(jié)Howtowriteanargumentation(議論文)?Writing
在英語課上,同學(xué)們就中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做家務(wù)進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該做家務(wù),有人認(rèn)為我們沒必要做家務(wù)。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文ShouldStudentsDotheHousework?內(nèi)容包括:
1.你支持哪個(gè)觀點(diǎn)?
2.你的理由是什么?(至少從兩個(gè)方面闡述)
3.你常在家做家務(wù)嗎?你們家的家務(wù)承擔(dān)情況如何?
要求:
1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。
一.審題:
style(體裁):__________person(人稱):__________tense(時(shí)態(tài)):__________議論文第一人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)審寫作步驟:列擴(kuò)連美二.列要點(diǎn)不同的觀點(diǎn):Somestudentsthink/agreewithit.However,somestudentsdon’tthinkso/disagreewithit.Mostofthestudentsareforit.However,theothersarestronglyagainstit./don’tholdthesameview.Whichsidedoyouagreewith?如何引出話題呢?Recently,wehaveadiscussion/talkabout
whetherstudentsshoulddothehousework.用陳述句三.擴(kuò)寫Doyouthinkchildrenshoulddosomechoresathome?如何表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)
?Asforme,Ithink/stronglybelievethatstudentsshouldhelpoutwithhousework.Iagree/disagreethatstudentsshouldhelpoutwithhousework.Inmyopinion,itisfair/unfairforstudentstodochoresbythemselves./necessaryThinkabouttheadvantages優(yōu)點(diǎn)ofdoingchores:learnsomelifeskills,developtheindependence培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立性knowtheimportanceoffairnessandresponsibity責(zé)任improvetherelationshipbetweenparentslearnhowtoworkwithothers學(xué)會(huì)與別人相處makeparentshappygetagirlfriendoraboyfriendeasilysetagoodexampleforyourlittlebrothersorsistersregardasphysicalexercise,keepabalanceofstudyandlifegetsuchastrongfeelingofachievements成就...家庭關(guān)系自身發(fā)展與技能健康感受在文中能使用“First,Second,Forexample,lastbutnottheleast”等連接詞或過渡詞,使得行文流暢,層次清晰。Firstofall,...What’smore,...InadditionBesides,...如何結(jié)束話題呢?Allinall,itismeaningfulandfairforstudentstodochores./Inaword,/Inshort/Todrawaconclusion,Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfor
theirfuture.Ithinkit'sfairandmeaningfulforstudentstodosomehousework.再次重申自己觀點(diǎn),進(jìn)行總結(jié)Theskillsandvaluetheylearnbydoingchoreswillbenifitthemintheirwholelife.Inshort/Allinall/Inaword/FromwhatIhavesaid
WehaveatalkaboutdoinghouseworkinanEnglishclass.
.Somestudentsthinkweshoulddohousework,
,othersbelieveweneedn’tdohousework.
,it’snecessaryforusstudentstodosomechores.
.
,it’sourjobtosharehousework,becauseweareamemberofourfamily.
,wecanlearnsomelifeskillsbydoinghousework.
,themostimportantthingisthatwecandevelopourindependence.
,it’snecessaryandhelpfultodosomehousework.however
InmyopinionFirstSecondHere’remyreasonsAtlastInawordDifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.四.連接詞,過渡句選擇合適的連接詞/句子,使行文更加流暢五、美①篇章方面:布局是否完整?邏輯是否合理?要點(diǎn)是否齊全/豐富?②句子方面:主謂是否一致?時(shí)態(tài)是否正確?句式是否多樣?是否用到連詞過度?
③詞語方面:代詞的主格、賓格等形式使用是否正確?名詞單復(fù)數(shù)是否準(zhǔn)確?動(dòng)詞搭配、動(dòng)詞的形式等是否正確?形容詞、副詞的使用是否達(dá)意,與修飾的對(duì)象是否相符?④細(xì)節(jié)方面:單詞拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)、大小寫等是否正確?
Ibelieveit'simportantforchildrentodochoresathome.Ihaveseveralreasonsforit.
Firstofall,doinghouseworkcannotonlydevelopourlifeskills
butalsomakeusmoreindependent.
Afterall(畢竟),wecan’tdependonourparentsalllife.Secondly,manystudiesshow
thatdoingsomechorescankeepushealthyandstrong,sowecanregarditas(當(dāng)做)akindofphysicalexercise.Finally,bydoingsomehousework,wecanshareparents'work.It'sagoodchanceforustoshowourloveandcheerparentsup.Italsohelps
ustounderstandtheideaoffairnessandresponsibility(責(zé)任).Asapartoffamily,childrenshoulddoapartinkeepingourroomscleanandtidy.
FromwhatIhavesaid,Ithinkit'smeaningfulforstudentstodosomehousework.It'snevertoolatetolearnsomethinguseful.
Let’sdochores
fromnowon!Isitgoodforstudentstodosomehousework?What'smore,havingkidsdohouseworkisnotrobbing(剝奪)theirplayingtime,whentheyhelpoutaroundthehousewiththeirparents,itwillmakethemknowthejoyofworkingandgetsuchastrongfeelingofachievements(成就)書面表達(dá)
在昨天的班會(huì)課上,同學(xué)們就中學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該做家務(wù)進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為中學(xué)生應(yīng)該做家務(wù),有人認(rèn)為中學(xué)生沒必要做家務(wù)。請(qǐng)就此寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:1.你支持哪個(gè)觀點(diǎn)?2.你的理由是什么?(至少從兩個(gè)方面闡述)3.你常在家做家務(wù)嗎?你們家的家務(wù)承擔(dān)情況如何?作文要求:1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。SamplewritingIthinkit'snecessaryforstudentstodohouseworkathome.
Inmyopinion,doinghouseworkisgood.
First,parentsareoftentiredafterwork.Ifwe
canhelpthemwithhousework,theywillfeel
muchbetter.Second,wecan'talwaysdepend
onothers.Soit'sagoodwaytodevelopour
independence.
Ioftenwashmyclothesanddothedishesafterschool.AndIusuallymakemybed.Inmyfamily,weoftendochorestogether.
Inaword,Ibelievethatmiddleschool
studentsshoulddosome
houseworkbecauseit's
goodforbothstudentsandparents.Languagepointsfair作形容詞,還可意為“白皙的;淺色的;天氣晴朗的”:fairadj.合理的;公正的
1.Ithinkit'sfair/unfairforchildrento...Shehaslongfairhair.她有一頭淺色長發(fā)。afairandbreezyday風(fēng)和日麗的一天fairn.展覽會(huì);商品交易會(huì)
abookfair圖書交易會(huì)unfairadj.不合理的;不公正的
rememberOnecan’texpecttocontroltheworldwithoutsweepinghisroomfirst.一屋不掃何以掃天下。It'sourdutytohelpparentsdochores.幫父母做家務(wù)是我們的責(zé)任。Exercises一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Couldyoupleasegivemeabook?—
.A.Yes,Ican’tB.No,IcanC.Yes,hereyouareD.No,Idon’twanttohelpyou2.—Couldyoupleasecleanthebike?—
.A.No,IamcleaningitB.No,IcanC.Yes,Ican’tD.Sorr
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