高中英語 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note單元綜合測試 新人教版必修3

Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote單元測試（人教版必修3，課標(biāo)通用）(滿分：150分時間：120分鐘)第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A．Inalibrary.B．Inabookstore.C．Atadepartmentstore.Text1W：I'dliketoreturnthisbook.Somepagesaremissing.M：Youwillhavetoseethemanageraboutthat.答案B2．Howdidthemanfeel?A．Extremelyanxious.B．Notnervous.C．Veryangry.Text2W：Weren'tyounervouswhentheprofessorcalledonyou?M：I'llsayIshookallover.答案A3．What'sNeal'sjob?A．Asalesman.B．Awaiter.C．Anassistant.Text3M：MayItakeyourdinnerordernow，Mrs.Olson?W:Thankyou，Neal,butI'mwaitingforsomeonetojoinus.Sitdownforawhile.答案B4．Howmuchmoneydoesthemanwanttochange?A．$20.B．$30.C．$100.Text4M:Canyouhelpmechangethisintothree20dollarsandfour10dollars.W：Ofcourse.Hereyouare.M：It'sverykindofyou.Thankyou.答案C5．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Managerandworker.C．Motherandson.Text5M：CouldIhandinmyhomeworkafewdayslater?W：Iamafraidthat'soutofthequestion.Iwillcometotakeyourpapertomorrowmorning.M：Allright，Iwillfinishitassoonaspossible.答案A第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．Whatdidthemanplantodoatfirst? A．Toworkinasupermarket.B．Toopenhisownbusiness.C．Toworkinanoldshop.7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman? A．Sheworksintown.B．Shehasajobabroad.C．Shealwayskeepsintouchwiththeman.Text6W：Hello，Jack.M：Hello，Rose.Ihaven'tseenyouforages.Whatareyoudoingintown?W：Oh，I'vejustcomebackfromJapan.M：Oh，you'vebeenabroad，haveyou?W：Yes，I'vegotajobthere.Andhowaboutyou?Thelasttimewetalked，didn'tyoutellmeyouweregoingtoopenyourownsupermarketbusiness?M：That'sright.Iwas.Butthingsturnedoutdifferently.W：Butyouseemedsodeterminedtodothat.Whathappened?M:Well，it'sverycomplicated，andI'msureyoudon'twanttoknowallthedetails.Anyway，Idecidedthatopeningmyownbusinessjustwasn'tforme.SoIdecidedtostayatmyoldjobinstead.W：Soyouarestillworkinginthatshop.M：Yes.Well，alotsurehashappenedsincewelastsaweachother.答案6.B7.B聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A．Onthephone.B．Inahotel.C．Inaroom.9.What'stheconversationmainlyabout? A．Roomprices.B．Roombooking.C．Abusinesstrip.Text7W：Goodafternoon.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Hello.ThisisMr.Bass.I'dliketobookadoubleroomforTuesdaynextweek.W：That'sfine，sir.AdoubleroomforTuesday，September12th.OK，I'vegotit.M：What'stheprice?W:Adoubleroomwithafrontviewis140dollarspernight;onewithabackviewis115dollarspernight.M：IthinkI'lltaketheonewithafrontviewthen.W：Howlongwillyoubestaying?M：We'llleaveonSundaymorning.W:OK，sir.Thankyouverymuch，andwelookforwardtoseeingyounextTuesday.M：Good.That'sallsettledthen.Goodbye.W：Goodbye.答案8.A9.B聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whatdoesthewomanreallywanttobuy?A．Bags.B．Shoes.C．Sweaters.11．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation? A．Sheprefersbluetogreen.B．Sheonlyhas50dollarswithher.C．Sheisreallygoodatbargaining.12．Howmuchdoesthewomanspendatlast?A．$54.B．$52.C．$50.Text8M：Hi，Madam.It'sonsaletoday.Pleasecomeinandhavealook.W：Howmuchisthebluesweater?M：It's$32.W：$32?Tooexpensive.Whataboutthegreenshoes?M：They're$50.W:Thatseemsalittlehigh.Andhowmuchisthis?Itlooksbeautiful.M:$30.Thisisadesignerbag，andit'sofgoodquality.It'sabargainatthatprice.W：Isthatyourbestoffer?M：That'sthebestIcando.W：Well，Idon'tknow.IthinkI'llshoparound.M：Okay，howabout$28?W：That'sstillmorethanIwantedtospend.WhatifItaketwo?M：I'llgiveyoubothofthemfor$55.W:That'snotmuchofabreakontheprice.Howabout$50forboth?M:Youdriveahardbargain.ThebestIcandois$54.Youwon'tfinditcheaperanywhereelse.W：Whydon'twesplitthedifferenceandmakeit$52?M：Okay，okay.You'vegotadeal.答案10.A11.C12.B聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．WhatdoesBetty'smotherwanthertostudy?A．Medicalscience.B．Chemistry.C．Business.14．WhatcollegedoesMr.BlacksuggesttoBetty?A．Anartcollege.B．Amedicalcollege.C．Abusinesscollege.15．WhydoesBettythinktheartcollegesoundsinteresting?A．Becausestudentsdon'thavetopay.B．Becausestudentsstudyallthesubjects.C．Becausestudentsarefreetochooseamajor.16．What'sBetty'sfinaldecision?A．Goingtoachemicalcollege.B．Goingtoanartcollege.C．Notdecidedyet.Text9M:Betty，haveyoudecidedwhatkindofcollegeyouaregoingtoapplyto?W：Notyet，Mr.Black.Myfatherwantsmetogobusinessschool，butmymotherwantsmetogomedicalschool.Whatdoyouthink?M：ThatisthequestionIwanttoaskyou.What'syourownopinion?W:Idon'tknow，andneitherdomyfriends.Ilikeboth，butIwouldliketobecomeachemicalengineerorawriter.YouknowIhaveawiderangeofinterests.M：Inthatcase，Iwouldadvisethatyouenteranartcollegefirst.W：Whatdostudentsinanartcollegestudy?M:Artsstudentsoftendonothaveamajorinthefirsttwoyears，andoneisfreetochooseamajoranytimeduringhisstudiesincollege.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.I'lldiscussthatwithmyparents.Thanksforyouradvice，Mr.Black.M：Anytime，Betty.答案13.A14.A15.C16.C聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.What'sthespeaker'spurposeinthistalk?A．Tointroducesomepoliticalthinkers.B．Totellhowthecourseisorganized.C．Toexplainhowtowritethepaper.18．Whatmustthestudentsdoaftertheirpapersarereturnedtothem?A．Rewritetheirpapers.B．Presentthemtotheclass.C．Discussthepapers.19.Whenwillthespeakercometodiscusspapers?A．Overtheweekend.B．BeforeclassonTuesday.C．OnThursdayandFridayafternoons.20.Howtogetintouchwiththewomanifyouhavequestions?A．Callonher.B．Phoneherup.C．Goonline.Text10Goodafternoon，everyone!I'mMissHe，andyoumaysimplycallmeXiaoHe.Asyouknow，thisisthebeginningofthenewterm，soyou'llhavesomenewcourses.TheyareWesternCulturalTheory，PhysicalTheory，andPoliticalTheory.I'mheretobeinchargeofPoliticalTheory.WewillmeeteachMonday，Wednesday;andThursdayat8o'clockforthenexttwelveweeks.EachMonday，I'llgivealectureonthedifferentideasinpoliticalthoughts.OnWednesday，you'llhandinaone-pagepaperonthetopicthat'lldiscusstherelatedproblems.OnThursday，I'llreturnyourpaperswithsuggestionsforreview.Overtheweekend，you'llrewriteyourpaperandhanditinthefollowingMonday.I'llgradeonlytherewrittenpaper.Keepthispaperbrief，becauseI'llcometotheclassroomonlyonThursdayandFridayafternoonstodiscussyourpaperwithyou.Ihopeyou'lllikemylectures.Ithinkwe'llgetalongwitheachotherquitewell.Anyquestions?Youcancontactmeat289413823online.答案17.B18.A19.C20.C第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Assoonas________concertfilmThisIsItwasreleasedonOctober28th,itbecame________greatsuccessinallbigcinemasacrosstheplanet.A．a(chǎn);the B．the;aC．the;/ D．a(chǎn);a答案B[考查冠詞。句意：ThisIsIt這部音樂影片在10月28號一放映，就在整個世界獲得了成功。根據(jù)句意可知，第一空特指ThisIsIt這部影片，因此用定冠詞the;success當(dāng)“成功的人或事物”講時，是可數(shù)名詞，因此前面加不定冠詞。]22．Asapunishmentshewasnotpermitted________partinanyschoolactivityinaweek.A．taking B．totakeC．take D．tobetaking答案B[考查動詞。句意：作為一種懲罰他不被允許一周內(nèi)參加學(xué)校的任何活動。此處用permitsbtodosth句式。]23．TheadvantageoflivingonthetopofthebuildingisthatIcangetagood________ofthewholecity.A．scene B．viewC．scenery D．look答案B[考查名詞。句意：生活在建筑物頂層的優(yōu)勢是能夠用很好的視角看整座城市。表示“從……角度看……”用view。]24．Tomwasabouttoclosethewindow________hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.A．whenB．ifC．a(chǎn)ndD．till答案A[考查連詞用法。句意：湯姆正要關(guān)窗戶，這時他的注意力被一只鳥吸引住了。本句是“Sbwasabouttodosthwhen..”結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“某人正要做某事，這時突然……”。]25．Muchofthefarmlandisunderwater；________thegrain,mostofthathasbeenruined.A．owingto B．thankstoC．a(chǎn)sfor D．butfor答案C[考查介詞詞組詞義辨析。句意：許多農(nóng)田都被淹了。就稻米來說，他們中的大部分都被毀壞了。owingto“由于”；thanksto“多虧”；asfor“至于”；butfor“要不是”。]26．Theyoungdancerslookedsocharmingintheirbeautifulclothesthatwetook________picturesofthem.A．manyof B．a(chǎn)greatmanyC．thenumberof D．a(chǎn)largeamountof答案B[考查量詞短語。句意：年輕的舞者穿著漂亮的衣服看上去太迷人了以致于我們給他拍了許多照片。manyof所修飾的名詞前應(yīng)有限定詞；agreatmany修飾可數(shù)名詞；thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”；alargeamountof用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。]27．Thereason________hegaveforhisabsenceis________hewasdrunken.A．why;that B．because;thatC．that;because D．that;that答案D[考查定語從句和表語從句。句意：他給出的缺席的原因就是他喝多了。reason在定語從句中作賓語指物，用that；后面根據(jù)句意“……原因”用來解釋主語內(nèi)容用that。]28．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,Davidwas________tovaluethesenseofsharing.A．broughtup B．turneddownC．lookedafter D．heldback答案A[考查動詞短語辨析。句意：David出生在有三個兄弟的家庭，受到要重視分享的教育。bringup“養(yǎng)育；教養(yǎng)”；turndown“關(guān)?。痪芙^”；lookafter“照料”；holdback“阻礙”。]29．—I'msorrytointerruptyou,Sir.MayIaskyouafavor?—Yes,________.A．takeiteasy B．goaheadC．Don'tmentionit D．youwillmakeit答案B[考查交際用語。句意：——抱歉，先生，打擾你了?？梢詭臀颐幔俊?dāng)然可以。根據(jù)答語“是”推知“贊同”對方請求。]30．—WhatdoyouthinkofMrWang?—Noonecangetalongwellwithhim.Heisreadytofindfault________others.A．with B．onC．a(chǎn)t D．in答案A[考查介詞。句意：——你覺著王先生怎么樣？——沒有人能和他相處好，他動不動就挑別人的毛病。findfaultwith“對……挑剔”，為固定搭配，符合題意。]31．TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays—________，nextFriday.A．inotherwords B．inmanywaysC．onthewhole D．onthecontrary答案A[考查介詞答語。句意：十天后他們要到杭州去。換句話說，下周星期五。根據(jù)句意“換句話說”介詞短語inotherwords合適。]32．WhenIcametomyself,Ifoundmyself________and________agroupofpeople.A．tobeathospital;surroundedbyB．a(chǎn)thospital;surroundingC．a(chǎn)thospital;surroundedbyD．a(chǎn)thospital;tobesurrounded答案C[考查“find＋賓語＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)我蘇醒過來時，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我自己在醫(yī)院里，周圍圍著一群人。第一空用介詞短語做賓補(bǔ)；第二空用過去分詞表被動。]33．Thereismuchchance________Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A．that B．whatC．when D．which答案A[考查固定句型。句意：比爾有很大機(jī)會從受傷中恢復(fù)來比賽。Thereismuchchancethat..“很有可能……”，that引導(dǎo)同位語從句。]34．________me,Idon'tlikethis________novel.A．Aswith;latest B．Aswith;newestC．Asfor;latest D．Aswith;newest答案C[考查介詞短語。句意：就我而言，我不喜歡這部最新的小說。asforme就我而言；aswith和……一樣；latest最新的，最近的。]35．—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup B．a(chǎn)dduptoC．a(chǎn)ccountfor D．makesenseof答案C[考查動詞短語。句意：——吉米最近有許多的晚會?！堑模强赡芫褪撬诳荚囍袥]有考好的原因。accountfor“說明……的原因”，合題意。A.總結(jié)；B.加起來總計(jì)；D.弄懂；理解。]第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D中)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癏owdidyoudoit,Dad?Howhaveyou__36__nottotakeadrinkforalmost20years？”Ittookmealmost20yearstohavethe__37__toevenaskmyfatherthisvery__38__question.WhenDadfirst__39__drinking,thewholefamilywasonpinsandneedles__40__hegotintoasituationthat,inthepast,wouldhavestartedhimdrinkingagain.Forafewyearswewere__41__tobringitupforfearthatthedrinkingwouldbeginagain.“Ihadthislittle__42__thatIwouldrecitetomyself__43__fourtofivetimesaday.”wasDad's__44__tomy18yearoldunaskedquestion.“The__45__wereaninstantreliefandconstantremindertomethatthingswereneverso__46__thatIcouldnothandlethem，”Dadsaid.Andthenhe__47__thepoemwithme.Thepoem'ssimple,yetprofound(深奧的)words__48__becamepartofmydailyroutineaswell.Aboutamonthafterthistalkwithmyfather,I__49__agiftinthemailfromafriendofmine.Itwasabookofaffirmations(斷言)withoneaffirmationlistedforeach__50__oftheyear.I__51__openedthebooktothepageofmybirthdaytoseewhatwordsofwisdomthisbookhadinstoreforme.__52__ofdisbeliefandappreciationrolleddownmyface.There,onmybirthday,wasthe__53__poemthathadhelpedmy__54__foralltheseyears!ItiscalledTheSerenityPrayer.God,givemetheserenity(平靜)toacceptthethingsIcannotchange,thecourageto__55__thethingsIcan,andthewisdomtoknowthedifference.【語篇大意】這是一篇記敘文。主要敘述作者與爸爸關(guān)于許多年前戒酒成功的情況。36．A.failed B．succeededC．managed D．tried答案C[你是如何設(shè)法做到在過去的20年里不喝一杯酒？managetodosth設(shè)法做到某事。]37．A.courage B．a(chǎn)bilityC．wisdom D．confidence答案A[我過了20年才有勇氣去問我的父親這個非常私人的問題。作為子女去問這樣的問題肯定是有顧慮的，所以作者說的是“勇氣”。courage勇氣。]38．A.interesting B．personalC．hard D．unanswered答案B[personal個人的，私人的。解析見上題。]39．A.started B．enjoyedC．minded D．stopped答案D[句意：當(dāng)父親剛開始停止喝酒的時候，全家人如坐針氈，每一次他總會陷入一種情形之中，他會再次喝酒。everytime每次。]40．A.everytime B．a(chǎn)lltimeC．nexttime D．lasttime答案A[everytime每次。解析見上題。]41．A.anxiousB．gladC．a(chǎn)fraidD．eager答案C[幾年來我們都不敢提出這個話題，因?yàn)槲覀兒ε赂赣H會再次喝酒。]42．A.bookB．passageC．poemD．list答案C[根據(jù)后文可知用poem。]43．A.atleast B．a(chǎn)tmostC．a(chǎn)tfirst D．a(chǎn)tlast答案A[每天至少背四到五次來強(qiáng)調(diào)父親的決心。]44．A.comment B．praiseC．contribution D．reply答案D[與question相對應(yīng)的詞是答案，即：answer或reply。]45．A.words B．phrasesC．letters D．sentences答案A[用words來指父親要背誦的那首詩。]46．A.strange B．differentC．simple D．tough答案D[首先確定句意，父親指的是事情并非如此艱難以至于事情是可以控制的。tough艱難的，不容易的。]47．A.shared B．talkedC．read D．impressed答案A[然后父親把那首詩拿來和我分享。sharesthwithsb和某人分享某事物。]48．A.surprisingly B．immediatelyC．increasingly D．regularly答案B[父親的那首詩立刻變成作者日常行為的一部分。這句話是用來體現(xiàn)這首詩對作者的影響也很大。]49．A.brought B．boughtC．received D．a(chǎn)ccepted答案C[我收到了一件郵件?？陀^的收到用receive。]50．A.hourB．weekC．monthD．day答案D[這是一本電子書，上面列出了適合每一天的宣言。言外之意是每天都可以背一個相對應(yīng)的宣言。]51．A.easily B．hurriedlyC．sadly D．peacefully答案B[我快速地翻到與我生日相對應(yīng)的那一天，想看看送給我的睿言是什么。]52．A.Tears B．SmilesC．Sweat D．Satisfaction答案A[難以置信的和感激的眼淚順著我的臉流了下來。]53．A.correct B．impossibleC．original D．exact答案D[在我生日那一天的書頁上正是幫助我父親度過這些年的那首詩歌。]54．A.mother B．fatherC．friend D．classmate答案B[見上題解析。]55．A.believe B．benefitC．change D．do答案C[與上一句話的change對應(yīng)。給我以平靜，讓我接受我不能改變的事情，給我勇氣來讓我改變我能改變的事情。]第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIwasaskedinane-mailaboutlearningidiomsinaforeignlanguage.MaybeIamdifferentfrommostpeople，butIdonotbotherwiththem.Tometheyarekindofdessertoflanguagelearning.Theycomeattheendofameal.Onceyouhavefilledupwiththesolidfare—thekeywordsandphrasesthatareusedinavarietyofsituations，thenyoucanaddafewidiomstospiceupthings.Andbythattimeyouwillbeabletopickthemupnaturallyanyway.Ifindthatmanylearnershaveanobsession(困擾)withslangandidioms，asifrepeatingsomeverycolloquialexpressionsisgoingtoupgradehowtheysoundinalanguage.Infactitistheopposite.Idiomsaredifficulttousecorrectly.Theycaneasilysoundverystrangecomingfromsomeonewhoobviouslydoesnothaveagoodsenseofthelanguage.Yes，occasionallyyouhearidiomsorslanganddonotunderstand.But，inmyexperience，therearealwayssituationswhereyoudonotunderstand.Itisbesttofocusonthemostimportantwords，whattheymeanandhowtheyareused.Certainly，itisbestforanon-nativespeakertosticktostandardspeech.Someteacherseventrytoteachthe“reallanguage”．Thenyouhearnon-nativespeakerssayingthingslike“Igonna”，“Youwanna”etc.Ijustcringe(厭煩)．Youwilllearnalltheidiomsyouneedjustbyexposingyourselftothelanguage.Ingeneral，youcansaveanyphrasethatyoufindinteresting，andifthatincludesidioms，gotoit.ButIwouldnotmakeanyspecialefforttogoafteridioms.I，infact，avoidthem.IfIcomeacrosssomethinginRussianthatstrikesmeasaparticularlyslangyoridiomaticuseofwords，Ijustleaveitaside;donotevenbothertryingtolearnit.Ifitkeepsonappearing，thenIwilllearnit.ButIwouldcertainlybereluctant(勉強(qiáng)的)totrytouseit.【語篇大意】本文主語介紹如何學(xué)習(xí)一門外語的方法。56．Inthewriter'sopinion，whenonelearnsanewlanguage，oneshouldlearnitsidioms________.A．a(chǎn)tthebeginning B．onone'sownC．intheend D．withouthelp答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第一段中的“Tometheyarekindof...Theycomeattheendofameal.”可知。]57．Theunderlinedword“colloquial”inPara.2means“________”．A．oral B．informalC．formal D．written答案A[詞義猜測題。從畫線詞后的upgradehowtheysoundinalanguage，特別是sound一詞可知colloquial的意思是“口語的”，故A項(xiàng)符合語境。]58．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________.A．idiomsarethemostimportantpartinalanguageB．thewriterisnotverywillingtouseidiomsC．non-nativespeakersshouldlearnmoreidiomsD．therearenowaystomasteridioms答案B[推理判斷題。從第一段提到的最后學(xué)idioms和最后一段中的Iwouldnot...goafteridioms，avoidthem(idioms)及bereluctanttotrytouseit可知答案為B。]59．Howdidthewriterdevelopthepassage?A．Byinferring. B．Bycomparing.C．Bylistingexamples. D．Bygivingexplanations.答案D[邏輯判斷題。綜觀全文可知，作者是通過逐段解釋與說理來展開文章的，故D項(xiàng)正確。]BBotharesomuchrelatedtoeachother.Andbotharesodissimilar!Whatarethedifferencesbetweenfriendshipandlove?Isplatonic(理想的)friendshippossiblebetweenpersonsofoppositesex?Letustryandunderstand.Whatisfriendship?Whydowecallapersonourfriend?Whendowecallsomeoneaverygoodfriend?Ifwecareforaperson,ifwearealwaysreadytohelpthatpersonandifwesharemostofourthoughtswithaperson,theyareourgoodfriends.Wecanalwayscountuponourgoodfriendsinanemergency.Wearealwayssurethatourfriendwillunderstandwhyweactedinacertainway.Weneednotexplainanythingtoourverygoodfriends.Thefriendshipissodeepandtherelationshipissoclose,thatmostofthethingsareautomaticallyunderstoodbyourfriends.Whataboutlove?Inarelationshipofdeeplove,allthesharingthatwediscussedabovearetakenforgranted.Butlovetranscends(勝過，超越)allthis.Duringlove,weareattachedwithaparticularperson,whileinfriendship,onemayhavemanyfriends.Alovingrelationshipmakesonesomuchattachedtotheother,thatonegetspainedifhis/herbelovedishurt!Lovealsoinvolvesaphysicalelement.Friendshipdoesnothavethat.Thisisavitaldifference.Naturegivesuslovesothatthespeciecangoforward.Naturedoesnotgiveusfriendship.Yourheartbeatswillneverincreaseinexpectationofmeetingyourfriend.Youwillnotlieawakeatnightthinkingaboutyourfriend.Youwillnotfeeltotallylost,ifyoudon'tmeetyourfriendforafewdays.Youwillnothavedreamsinyoureyesthinkingaboutyourfriend.Butinlove,youwilldoallthisandmuchmore.Indeed,thereisnocomparisonbetweenloveandfriendship.【語篇大意】這是一篇說明文。作者講述了友情和愛情的區(qū)別。60．What'sthefunctionofthefirstpassage?A．Tocomeupwiththequestionforthefurtherdiscussion.B．Toexplainthemainideaofthefollowingpassage.C．Totellusthewholemeaningofthepassage.D．Toadviseustomakefriendsindifferentway.答案A[邏輯思維題。由第一段提出的幾個問題可知，以便下文解決問題，故答案A正確。]61．Howdoyoudotomakerealfriends?A．Youshouldgiveothersyoureverything.B．Youshouldshare,helpandunderstandeachother.C．Youshouldhavethesameinterestsineverything.D．Friendinneedisafriendindeed.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段對friendship的描述可知，真正的朋友是相互理解、分享、幫助的，故答案B正確。]62．Ifyouarefriends,you'll________.A．dreamofhimatnight.B．lieawakeatnightandthinkyourfriend.C．feelyoudon'tmeethimforalongtime.D．Youdon'tfeelexcitedmeetingyourfriend.答案D[細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。由最后一段Yourheartbeatswillneverincreaseinexpectationofmeetingyourfriend.可知見到朋友不會“激動”，故答案D正確。]63．Thewritergivesusthearticleto________.A．tellusthemeaningofloveandfriendship.B．tellusrelationshipbetweenfriendsandrelatives.C．tellusthedifferencebetweenloveandfriendship.D．tellushowtogetfriendshipandlove.答案C[作者意圖題。依據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知作者告訴了我們友情和愛情的區(qū)別，故答案C正確。]CIneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.Althoughmythoughtswereonlyonspeed,thecheckoutlineIwasstandinginwasn'tmovingasquicklyasIwanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier.Therestoodamaninhisseventies,wearingglassesandanicesmile.Ithought,well,he'sanoldguy!ForthenextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforescanningtheitems.Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,“How'sitgoing？”Buthedidsomethingdifferent—heactuallylistenedtopeople.Thenhewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandengagetheminabriefconversation.Ithoughtitwasodd.IhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon'tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.Icouldsay,“IjustfoundoutIhavesixmonthstolive，”andsomeonewouldreply,“Haveagreatday！”Butthatwasn'ttheend.Hegavethemthechange,walkedaroundthecounter,andextendedhisrighthandinanactoffriendship.Helookedthecustomersintheeyes.“Isurewanttothankyouforshoppingheretoday，”hetoldthem.“Youhaveagreatday.Bye-bye.”Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswerepriceless.Thereweresmilesandsomesheepishgrins.Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture—andinaplacetheyneverexpected.Theywouldgathertheirthingsandwalkout,smiling.Ofcourse,hedidthesametomeandIgottoknowhisname,Marty.Whowasthatguy?ItwasasifSamWaltonhadcomebackfromthedeadandinvadedthisoldguy'sbody.Ihadneverwalkedawayfromthatshopfeelinglikethat.【語篇大意】本文作者描述了個人的生活經(jīng)歷和人們的相知、相處。64．Accordingtothewriter,whencommonpeopleaskyou“How'sitgoing？”A．theydon'treallycarewhatyoumayanswer.B．theyarejustpracticingtheirconversationability.C．theyareinquiringaboutyourprivateinformation.D．theydon'texpecttohearanynegativeanswers.答案A[推理判斷題。第五段IhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutofroboticconversationalhabit.Afterawhile,youdon'tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustmumblesomethingback.我習(xí)慣于人們出于機(jī)械的談話習(xí)慣問我過得怎么樣。過一會，你根本就不考慮僅僅是含糊的回應(yīng)一下。]65．Whatwasmostcustomers'reactiontoMarty'sbehaviors?A．Theythoughtitpriceless.B．Theywereinsomewaymoved.C．Theythoughtitawfulandodd.D．Theyfeltsomewhatoffended.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。倒數(shù)第四段Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture—andinaplacetheyneverexpected.所有人都被他簡單的動作感動了。]66．WhatcanweinferaboutSamWalton?A．HemightbeMarty'sfatherorgrandfather.B．HemightbefriendlyanddeveotedtoWal-Mart.C．Hemighthavediedwhileworkinginthemarket.D．Hemighthavecomebackfromthedeadoncebefore.答案B[推理判斷題。從他對顧客的熱情可以看出，他是一個友好的人，忠誠于自己崗位。]67．Whatdoesthewriterintendtoexpressthroughthetext?A．Oureverydaylifeisalwaysfullofsurprises.B．Mostcustomersenjoybeingtreatedthisway.C．Beingdifferentisagoodwayofdoingbusiness.D．Alittlepositiveactioncanmakeabigdifference.答案D[推理判斷題。文章開頭作者提到了IneverthoughtIwouldhavealife-changingexperienceatWal-Mart.作者在沃爾瑪有改變一生的經(jīng)歷。而下文提到Allhadbeentouchedbyhissimplegesture。所有人都被他簡單的動作感動了。]DTheriseoftheso-called“boomeranggeneration”islaidbareinofficialfiguresshowingthatalmostoneinfivegraduatesintheirlate20snowlivewiththeirparents.Bycontrast,onlyoneineightuniversitygraduateshadfailedtoflythenestbythesameage20yearsago,researchfromtheOfficeforNationalStatistics(ONS)shows.Italsofoundthatgrown-upsonsaretwiceaslikelyastheirsisterstostillbelivingwiththeirparentsintheirlate20s.Withnearlyaquarterofmenapproaching30stilllivingathome,thefindingsareboundtoleadtoclaimsofa“generationofmummy'sboys”．Risingpropertyprices,mountingstudentdebtsandtheeffectsofrecessiononthejobmarkethaveforcedawaveofyoungpeopletomovebackintothefamilyhomeatanagewhentheywouldnormallybemovingout.Youngprofessionalsintheirlate20sorearly30shavebeennicknamedthe“boomeranggeneration”becauseofthetrendtowardreturningtothefamilyhomehavingfirstlylefttostudy.RecentresearchhassuggestedthatyoungpeopleinBritainaretwiceaslikelytochoosetolivewiththeirparentsintheirlate20sthantheircounterparts(對手們)elsewhereinEurope.Butcommentatorswarnedthatthephenomenonmayhavemoretodowithyoungpeoplefacing“dire”prospects(景象)thansimplyadesiretosavemoney.Whiletheproportionofthoseofuniversityorcollegeagemovingoutfromthefamilyhomehascontinuedtoriseinthelast20years,amongthoseintheirmidandlate20sthetrendhasbeenreversed(顛倒)．Overall1.7millionpeopleagedfrom22to29nowsharearoofwiththeirparents,includingmorethan760,000intheirlate20s,theONSfiguressuggest.In198822.7percentofmenaged25to29werestilllivingwiththeirparentsbutlastyeartheproportionwas24.5percent,accordingtotheONS.【語篇大意】這是語篇說明文。主要告訴我們英國現(xiàn)在的年輕人涌現(xiàn)一種“回巢族”現(xiàn)象。68．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Oneinfiveapproaching30nowlivewiththeirparents.B．Grown-upsonswhoarestillbelivingwiththeirparentsaretwiceaslikelyastheirsisters.C．YoungpeoplewholivewithparentsnowinBritainarelessthanelsewhereinEurope.D．Moreandmoreelderpeopletrendtoliveindependently.答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A項(xiàng)在第二段的倒數(shù)第三行Withnearlyaquarterofmenapproaching30找到，應(yīng)該是近四分之一；B項(xiàng)第二段的第三行找到。C項(xiàng)在第三段的第六、七行找到；D項(xiàng)比較模糊，文章沒有提到。]69．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat________.A．parentsinelsewhereinEuropedisliketolivewiththeirchildrenB．theseprospectshavenothingtodowiththefinancialcrisisC．moreandmoreyoungpeoplewilllivewiththeirparentsinthefutureinBritainD．thegovernmentshouldberesponsibleforthis答案C[推理判斷題。由第一段的第一句：Theriseoftheso-called...意思“所謂的……正在興起”推出答案。]70．What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．GenerationofMummy'sBoys.B．BoomerangGeneration.C．LivingwithTheirParents.D．Goingback.答案B[主旨大意題。通讀全文，我們不難理解本文講述了英國現(xiàn)在的年輕人涌現(xiàn)一種“回巢族”現(xiàn)象。B項(xiàng)簡明扼要，切中主題。A項(xiàng)字面意思容易產(chǎn)生誤解；C項(xiàng)意思片面；D項(xiàng)意思籠統(tǒng)。]第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavouritecolour？Doyoulikeyellow，orange，red？__71__Doyouprefergreysandblues？Thenyouareprobablyquiet，shy，andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobeapessimist.Atleast，thisiswhatpsychologiststellus，andtheyshouldknow，becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference，aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.__72__Ifyouhappentolovebrown，youdidso，assoonasyouopenedyoureyes，oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.__73__Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone；andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.__74__AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver，nearLondon，usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeinthearea—untilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue.__75__Itisanestablishedfact