2025屆吉林省四平市鐵西區(qū)重點中學初三下學期模擬考試含答案

2025屆吉林省四平市鐵西區(qū)重點中學初三下學期模擬考試注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa2、Ifyoutoomuchice-cream，youwillgetsick.A．willeatB．wereeatingC．a(chǎn)teD．eat3、Itisfiveyearssincewebegantoenjoya______springholidayeachyear.A．ten-dayB．tendaysC．tenday'sD．ten-days4、—Susanhasboughtalargehousewithaswimmingpool.—It________beveryexpensive.Ineverdreamaboutit.A．must B．might C．can’t D．shouldn’t5、—DoyouknowChina’sfamousscientistPanJianwei?—Youmean“thefatherofquantum”(量子之父)?Yes,heisthe_______ofourcountry.A．prideB．prizeC．proudD．heart6、SpudWebbhasinfluencedmemost.Hisstoriesgivememuchtofaceallkindsofdifficulties.A．luckB．wealthC．courageD．decision7、Hecouldn't________ananswerwhenIaskedhimwhyhewaslate.A．comeover B．catchupwith C．comeout D．comeupwith8、—Theseproblemsaretoohardto_________.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?—Therearemanyways.Themostimportantoneistohaveacarefulplan.A．lookout B．handout C．workout D．takeout9、—Asweknow,it’sdifficulttoliveinaforeigncountry.—______ifyoucan’tunderstandthelanguagethere.A．Properly B．Recently C．Usually D．Especially10、Ican’ttellyouhowfantasticthefilmSecretSuperstaris!It’sthe______oneIhaveeverseen.A．betterB．bestC．worseD．worstⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIwasabout12yearsold,Ireallywantedanewbike!I1myparentsmybirthdaywish,butIknewtherewaslittlehopebecausemyfamilycould2havethatmoney.Onmybirthdaymyparentstoldmetheyhadmy3outsideinthebackyard.AtonceIrushedouttotheyard.Therewasmybike,4itwasn’tthebikethatIthoughtitwouldbe.Thisonewaspink,oldandwornwithage.Itwasso5!IthoughtIhurtmyparents’feelingsbecauseIcouldseethedisappointment6theirfacesandIwassuretheycouldseeitonmine.I7theoldbikeandrodeit,feelingbadthatIhadmademyparentsfeelthisway.SoIputonasmile,rodeasfastasIcouldanddidn’tlookback.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmyparentsgaveme8muchmorethanjustarusty（生銹的）oldbike.Theygavemealifelessonaboutlove.Whenyougivesomethingoutoflove,itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis9.Whatmattersisthelovethatisinit.Iliketorememberthisstorybecausegivingagiftisnotaboutmoney.It’sabouthowmuchloveyoucanfeelfromit.Doremember,agiftthat10twodollarsisn’tanylessvaluablethanonethatcostsonehundreddollars,orevenmore.1．A．talkedB．spokeC．saidD．told2．A．hardlyB．quicklyC．slowlyD．easily3．A．guitarB．giftC．cakeD．card4．A．a(chǎn)ndB．orC．butD．because5．A．excitingB．interestingC．relaxingD．disappointing6．A．onB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．for7．A．gotinB．gotonC．gotoffD．gotup8．A．a(chǎn)nythingB．nothingC．somethingD．everything9．A．insurpriseB．infactC．inpublicD．introuble10．A．spendsB．costsC．paysD．offersⅢ.語法填空12、用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態(tài)動詞.It’sfouro’clockintheafternoon.Somestudents1．(talk)aboutthefuture.Hereisoneoftheirpredictions.Ibelievewewillbeabletoliveinthespace.There2．(be)manybigcleanhotelsinthespace.Wecanflyourrocketstothespacehotelthere.Andalsowe3．play)sportsandenjoyallkindsofinterestingfoodinthesky.—JohnLisaHawkinslovesridingherBMXbike（極限單車）andherdreamistogototheOlympics.LisafirstgotinterestedinBMXracingattheageoften.Onceshehired(租)abikeforapoundandimmediately4．(fall)inlovewiththesport.“ItwasthebestpoundIeverspent,”shesays.Lisaisonly16butshe5．a(chǎn)lreadyhave)lotsofsuccess,andgotfirstprizeinaworldBMXcompetitionlastyear.BMXracingisquiteadangeroussport.Butthisdidn’tkeepherfrom6．(want)todomorecompetition.Lisaexerciseseveryday.Likemanysportspeople,she7．(believe)inluckaswellashardwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Doyoudreamofbeingareporter?AreyouagoodEnglishwriterwholovesthenews?We’relookingfor100studentsfromaroundtheworld.TheywilljointheBBCKidReporterteamforthe2015–2016schoolyear.Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave:★Interviewedleadersandotherpeople.★WrittennewsstoriesforBBCForKids.★Talkedabouttheirworkontelevision.[來NextyearourteamwillcontinuetoreportlocalnewsstoriesforBBCForKidsmagazineand.HowtoEnterVandfillintheentryform(報名表).Besuretoreadtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents,whomustsign(簽名)yourform.EntriesmustbedonebyJune19,2015.YoumustbeOVER13yearsofage.Goodluck!1．100studentsfromaround________willjointheBBCKidReporterteam.A．theworldB．thenationC．theUKD．theUSA2．Inthepast,BBCKidReportershave________.A．madealotofmoviesB．readletterstoBritishkidsC．givenspeechesintheUSAD．interviewedleadersandotherpeople3．Nextyeartheteamwillgoontoreportlocalnewsstoriesfor________.A．ChinesenewspapersB．AmericantelevisionsC．BritishmiddleschoolsD．BBCForKidsmagazineand4．WhatwillyoudofirstofalltoentertheBBCKidReporterteam?A．Visitthewebsiteandfillintheentryform.B．Readtherulesandsharethemwithyourparents.C．Askyourparentstosignyourentryform.D．DoyourentryonJune19,2015.5．HowoldmustyoubetojointheBBCKidReporterteam?A．12yearsold.B．10yearsoldorso.C．Morethan13yearsold.D．Lessthan13yearsold.B14、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出正確選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應位置上。Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.About4%ofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic”.Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotes.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencesbetweentwosongs.Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamuicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintounderstandwhatitfeelsliketobeanamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingcentercanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicshavetostayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinsocialloneliness.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentify(辨別)thisunusualcondition.Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthoseofpeoplewhocanenjoymusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex(復雜的),anditisnotconnectedwithpoorhearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernon-musicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingcommonspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan’tseecertaincolors.Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed(診斷).Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay“No,thanks.I’mamusic.”saysMargret.1．Amusicsarethepeoplewho_________.A．havepoorlisteningB．a(chǎn)rebornwithouttheabilitytoenjoymusicalnotesC．likemusicattimesD．didn’tlikemusicwhentheywereyoung2．HowoldisMargaret?A．40yearsold.B．50yearsold.C．60yearsold.D．70yearsold.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A．Amusicscanfeelcomfortablewhentheyareintheshoppingcenter.B．Lifecanbeeasyforamusics.C．Scientistsidentifyamusicsbystudyingamusicpeople.D．Fewamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed.4．Whatcausesamusicsdifferentfrommostpeopleaccordingtoscientists?A．Theirbrains.B．Theirlackofcolors.C．Theirproblemswithspeech.D．Theirpoorhearing.5．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Somepeople’sinabilitytoenjoymusic.B．Amusics’strangebehaviors.C．Musicalability.D．Howtotreatamusics.C15、Onceinasmallvillage,therewasaplaceknownastheHouseof1,000Mirrors.Asmall,happylittledoglearnedaboutthisplaceanddecidedtovisit.Whenhearrived,hejumpedhappilyupthestairsandtothedoorwayofthehouse.Helookedthroughthedoorway.Hisearsliftedup,andhistailwaggedasfastasitcould.Tohisgreatsurprise,hefoundhimselflookingat1,000otherhappylittledogswiththeirtailswaggingjustasfastashis.Hesmiledagreatsmileandwasansweredwith1,000greatsmilesthatwerejustwarmandfriendly.Asheleftthehouse,hethoughttohimself,“Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.”Inthissamevillage,anotherlittledog,whowasnotquiteashappyastheotherone,decidedtovisitthehouse.Heslowlyclimbedthestairsandhunghisheadlowashelookedintothedoorway.Whenhesawthe1,000unfriendly-lookingdogslookingbackathim,hegrowledatthem.Hewasscaredwhenhesaw1,000littledogsgrowlingback.Asheleft,hethoughttohimself,“”.Allthefacesintheworldaremirrorsofyou.Whatkindofreflections(反映)doyouseeinthefacesofpeopleyoumeet?1．Thefirstdogwantedtovisitthehouseoftenbecause_____.A．helikedthemirrorsthereB．hemademanyfriendsthereC．hefelthewaswelcomedthereD．hegotlotsofknowledgethere2．Whywastheseconddogscaredwhenheenteredthehouse?A．Becausehedidn’tknowtherewere1,000mirrors.B．Becausehefoundthatthedogslookedsad.C．Becauseeverythingwasstrangetohim.D．Becausehesawsomanydogsgrowlingathim.3．Whatcanbefilledintheblank“”inparagraph3?A．Itisaboringplace.Iwillnevergobackagain.B．Itisachallengingplace.Icangobacknexttime.C．Thatisaterribleplace.Iwillnevergobackthereagain.D．Thisisawonderfulplace.Iwillcomebacktovisitoften.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Mirrorscantellwhatkindofpersonyouare.B．Ifyoushowlifeasmile,lifewillsmileback.C．Everyoneintheworldshouldbelieveineachother.D．Happypeoplearemorepopularthanunhappyones.D16、GarethEllis,13,istheyoungestsonofAlan,anengineer,andKath,ateacher.Hisolderbrothersworkinbankingandcomputers,butGareth'sdreamwasalwaystobecomeaclown(小丑).Threeyearsago,Alan,KathandGarethjoinedthecircus(馬戲團).Peoplelaughwhenwetellthem,'saysKath.'Butit'strue.Garethhaswantedtobeaclownsincewetookhimtothecircuswhenhewasthree.'WhenAlanlosthisjob,heandKathdecidedtoseeiftheycouldfindfull-timecircusjobs.TheybothgotjobswithafamouscircusandGarethbegantrainingtobecomeaclown.HecallshimselfBippo.Theytravelwiththecircusduringthesummerandreturnhomeforthewinter.Gareth'sbrothersareoldenoughtolookafterthehousewhiletheyareaway.'Ican'tsayitwaseasy,'saysKath.'Therewasalottothinkaboutandorganize.Weonlyhadacarandaverysmallcaravan(大篷車)tosleepin,andwewereleavingbehindourlovelyhouse.TheonlythingGarethmissedwashislong,hotbaths.''Peopleaskaboutmyeducation,'saysGareth,'butfromthebeginning,whereverwego,someonehasalwayscometoteachme.IfollowthesamebooksaseveryonebackatschoolandI'vegotacomputer.I'veneverfallenbehindmyclassmates.'Andthefuture?'Itwasadifficultdecision,'saysKath,'buttherewasnootherwaytoteachGarethaboutbeingaclown.I'mhappytosayit'sworking,andwe'reenjoyingit.'AndGareth?'I'mgoingtobethemainclowninacircusoneday',hesays,'perhapsBippo'scircus.'1．Inthearticle,thewriteristryingto.A．talkaboutthebestwaytoeducateachildB．givedetailsabouthowtojointhecircusC．describehowonefamilychangedtheirlivesD．a(chǎn)dvisewhattodowhenyoulosethejob2．AlanandKathjoinedthecircusbecause.A．theywantedtospendtimetravellinginthesummerB．theyneededmoneyinordertobuyabiggercarC．theiroldersonsneededtheirhouseforthemselvesD．theiryoungestsonwantedtotrainasaperformer3．Whentheyfirstjointhecircus,Kath.A．foundthingsdifficultB．didnothaveenoughtodoC．wantedtogobackhomeD．wasnotabletosleepproperly4．WhichpostcarddidGarethwritejustafterhejoinedthecircus?A．B．C．D．E17、Eatinghabitsaredifferentindifferentcountries.TheChinesehaveasaying“Eatgoodthingsforbreakfast,eatabigmealforlunch,buteatlessatdinner.”ManyAmericansagreethatoneshouldstartthedaywithagoodbreakfast,buttheirideasaboutlunchanddinneraredifferent.MostAmericansonlygivethemselvesashorttimeforlunchbecausetheyhavenotsomuchtimetohavearestatnoon.Sotheyeatasmalllunch.Afterworktheywillhavemoretimetoeatabigdinner.Alsoaquietdinnerathomewithallthefamilytalkingabouttheirdayisawaytotakeagoodrestafteralong,harddayofwork.Eatingatrestaurantsisalsodifferent.InChina,peopleliketotalkandlaughwhileeating.Veryoftenyoucanhearpeopletalkingandlaughingloudly,andtheyjusthavingagoodtime.InAmericaitisnotlikethis.Theywantaquietplacewheretheycaneatagoodmealfarawayfromthenoisesoftheoutsideworld.Ifsomeoneistalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimorherangrily.Ifsomepeoplearetalkingtooloudly,themanageroftherestaurantmaycomeoutandaskthemtobequiet.1．ChineseandAmericanshavethesameideaon.A．lunchanddinner B．breakfast C．supper D．meal2．Whydon’tAmericanseatabiglunchatnoon?A．BecausethatisAmericanstradition. B．Becausetheyeattoomuchinthemorning.C．Becausetheyhavenotenoughtime. D．BecauseAmericans’lunchissmall.3．IfanAmericanistalkingtooloudlyinaChineserestaurant,whatwillhappen?.A．ThemanageroftherestaurantwilllookathimangrilyB．Themanageroftherestaurantmayaskhimtobequiet.C．Hewillhaveagoodtime.D．Hewilltellotherstobequiet.4．Thebesttitleofthepassageis________A．Differenteatinghabits. B．Americaneatinghabits.C．Howtoeatwell D．Whatisgoodeatinghabits.F18、“Lifeisspeedingup.Everyoneisgettingunwell.”Thismaysoundlikesomethingsomeonewouldsaytoday.Butinfact,anunknownpersonwholivedinRomeinAD（公元）53wroteit.Wealllovenewinventions.Theyareexciting,amazingandcanevenchangeourlives.Buthaveallthesedevelopmentsreallyimprovedthequalityofourlives?Picturethis.You’rerushingtofinishyourhomeworkonthecomputer.Yourmobilephonerings,aQQmessagefromyourfriendappearsonthescreen,thenoisefromthetelevisionisgettinglouderandlouder.Suddenlythecomputergoesblankandyouloseallyourwork.Nowyouhavetostayupallnighttogetitdone.Howhappydoyoufeel?Inventionshavespeededupourlivessomuchthattheyoftenleaveupfeelingstressedandtired.Whydoyouthinkpeoplewholivefarawayfromnoisycities,whohavenotelephones,nocars,notevenanyelectricity（電）oftenseemtobehappier?Perhapsbecausetheylivesimplerlives.OnefamilyintheUKwent“backintime”toseewhatlifewaslikewithoutalltheinventionswehavetoday.Thegrandparents,withtheirdaughter,andgrandsonsBenjamin,10andThomas,7,spentnineweeksina1940shouse.Theyhadnowashingmachine,microwave（微波爐）,computerormobilephones.Thegrandmother,Lyn,said,“Themorethingsyouhave,themoredifficultlifebecomes.”Theboyssaidtheyfoughtless.Probably,theysaid,becausetherewaslesstofightover,suchastheircomputer.Benjaminalsonoticedthathisgrandmotherhadchangedfrombeinga“trendy（趕時髦的）,beer-drinkinggranny”,toonewhocookedthings.1．Thewriterusesthequote（引號）atthebeginningofthestoryto________.A．tellusatruthaboutourlivesB．telluswhatlifewaslikelongtimeagoC．pointoutwhatcausessuchathingtohappenD．pointoutsomeproblemswewillmeetinthelife2．Inthepassagethewriterdescribesapicturetoshowthatnewinventions_______.A．havespeededupourlivesB．haveimprovedthequalityofourlivesC．maymakepeoplefeelveryhappyD．maybringpeoplesometrouble3．Thefamilychosetospendsometimeina1940shousebecause_______.A．theylovedtolivesimplelivesB．theywanted