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必修五Unit2

TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.情景默寫(xiě)1.SueandJohnwereespecially________(激動(dòng))withthisaward.2.He________(折疊)thepapersandstucktheminhisdeskdrawer.3.Sendachequefor£18.99________(加上)£2forpostageandpacking.4.Therewasa________(矛盾)betweentheaccountsofthewitnesses.5.Youareprotectedinstantlyifathiefmisusesyour________(信貸)card.6.Youhaveto________(澄清)thisproblemtoyourclassmatesinpublic.7.Atfirsthestudied___________(建筑學(xué)),butlaterheswitchedtogeology.thrilledfoldedplusconflictcreditclarifyarchitecture8.Somepeopleliketolieonthebeach,butIprefertogo____________(游覽).9.Haveyounoticedthatallthestatuesinthetempleare________(輝煌的)?10.Unbelievably,theyarenowplanningtoclosethismagnificent___________(公共機(jī)構(gòu)).11.Thewholecountry________(團(tuán)結(jié))togetherandgotthroughthehorribleearthquakein2017.12.Itisnecessaryforyoutotakesomeforeign________(貨幣)withyouwhenyouareabroad.13.The_____________(行政部門(mén))isintheprocessofdrawingupapeaceplan.14.Ourcountryislikeabigfamily,____________(由……組成)fifty-sixnationalities.sightseeingsplendidinstitutionunitedcurrencyadministrationconsistingof15.Theyoungboywassoangrythathe________________(脫離)hismotherandranaway.16.Themostimportantwordsinthissentencehavebeen_________(遺漏),soitdoesn’tmakeanysense.17.Itismuch____________(值得贊揚(yáng))thatMarycontinuedtoworkinspiteofallthedifficulties.18.Theprofessorhassuddenlyfallenill.Whocan________________(代替)himtogivethelecture?19.ThetownwasnamedafterMr.Smith,________________(紀(jì)念)hisgreatcontributionstoitsdevelopment.20.Theprintingmachinesarealways________________(損壞),whichannoyshimalot.brokeawayfromleftouttohercredittaketheplaceofinmemoryofbreakingdownⅡ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thisjobdoesn’tpaywell,butit’ll________(rough)coveryourdailyexpenses.2.Werecognizedthe___________(possible)andtookstepstopreventithappening.3.Hisfather’s____________(collect)ofancientcoinswillbedisplayednationwide.4.Yoursuggestionhasgreatlycontributedtothe_______________(accomplish)ofourwork.5.Menareanxioustoimprovetheircircumstances,buttheyare________(will)toimprovethemselves.6.It’svery____________formetoringyouup.Thereisa____________storenearmyhome.(convenient)roughlypossibilitycollectionaccomplishmentunwillingconvenientconvenience7.Twodayslater,Iwas________tohandinallofmyworkontime,tomyteacher’s________.(delight)8.Ourdepartmentwillbeinchargeof________theconference.Wouldyoupleasegiveussomesuggestionsonthe___________forit?(arrange)9.He__________therobberyindetailtothepolicemanandhis__________wasveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttime.(describe)10.What________memostinBeijingisthattherearemany___________,liketheGreatWall,theSummerPalace.Theyareso________asto________eyesfromeverycorneroftheworld.(attract)delighteddelightarrangingarrangementdescribeddescriptionattractsattractionsattractiveattract1.句型公式:“find+sb./sth.+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)全世界都為他感到興奮。Youwill________________________forhim.2.句型公式:“when+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)當(dāng)明年完工的時(shí)候,這家博物館將會(huì)向公眾開(kāi)放。________________________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublic.findalltheworldexcitedWhencompletednextyear3.句型公式:Itseems/seemedstrangethat...意為“……似乎有點(diǎn)兒奇怪”看起來(lái)很奇怪,他竟然拒絕了我們提出的行之有效的建議。Itseemedstrangethat_______________________________________putforwardbyus.4.句型公式:Itisapitythat...意為“……太遺憾了”喬伊斯沒(méi)有受到邀請(qǐng)實(shí)在是太遺憾了。__________________Joycewasn’tinvited.heshouldhaverejectedthepracticalsuggestionIt’sagreatpitythat1.conveniencen.便利;方便高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreat_____________(convenient)toourlife.②Ikeepmyreferencebooksnearmydesk________convenience.conveniencefor③Whenwoulditbeconvenientforyou________(start)work?④如果你感興趣,請(qǐng)?jiān)谀惴奖愕臅r(shí)候發(fā)送郵件給陳小姐。④-1Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendane-mailtoMsChen___________________.④-2Ifyouareinterested,pleasesendane-mailtoMsChenwhen________________________.tostartatyourconvenienceitisconvenientfor/toyou狀元筆記全記牢(1)forconvenience為了方便起見(jiàn)atone’sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候(2)convenientadj.方便的,便利的beconvenientfor/to對(duì)……方便itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人方便做某事【點(diǎn)津】convenience意為“方便;便利”時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞;表示“便利的事物;便利設(shè)施”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。2.attractvt.吸引;引起注意高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①M(fèi)anytourists____________(attract)tothisbeautifulplaceeveryyear.②SichuanProvinceisrichintourist__________(attract)andenjoysmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest.③____________________________(被大自然的美所吸引),thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.areattractedattractionsAttractedbythebeautyofnature狀元筆記全記牢(1)beattractedby被……所吸引attractsb.to...把某人吸引到……attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意力(2)attractionn.吸引(力);具有吸引力的人或事物attractiveadj.有吸引力的;引人注意的3.arrangev.籌備;安排;整理;布置;排列高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①Haveyouarranged________(meet)Markthisweekend?②Parentsarrangeeverything________theirchildrenandsparenoefforttopavethewayfortheirsuccess.③I’llmake____________(arrange)foryoutobemetattheairport.④我要安排一個(gè)人去火車(chē)站接你。④-1Iwill____________________________________youatthestation.④-2Iwill__________________________youatthestation.tomeetforarrangementsmakearrangementsforsomebodytomeetarrangeforsomebodytomeet狀元筆記全記牢(1)arrangetodosth.安排做某事arrangesth.forsb.為某人安排某事arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事(2)arrangementn.安排;籌備【點(diǎn)津】makearrangements(forsth./forsb.todosth.)中的arrangement常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。4.delightn.快樂(lè),高興,喜悅vt.&vi.(使)高興;(使)欣喜高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/一句多譯①He________________(delight)tohearthathissonhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.②________thedelightofhisproudparents,hehasmadeafullrecovery.③謝謝你的邀請(qǐng),我很樂(lè)意來(lái)。③-1Thanksfortheinvitation,I’d____________________.③-2Thanksfortheinvitation,I’dcome____________.③-3Thanksfortheinvitation,itisadelight______________.wasdelightedTobedelightedtocomewithdelightformetocome狀元筆記全記牢(1)toone’s(great)delight=(much)toone’sdelight讓某人(非常)高興的是takedelightin以……為樂(lè)withdelight高興地(2)delightindoing...以做某事為樂(lè)(3)delightedadj.高興的;快樂(lè)的bedelightedtodosth./that...……感到高興5.consist組成;在于;一致高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/句型轉(zhuǎn)換①Lifeconsists________notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.②Successconsists________theabilitytocontinueeffortsthroughfailures.③Ifwhatyousaydoesn’tagreewithwhatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.→Ifwhatyousay__________________________________whatyoudo,itwillhaveabadeffectonyourchildren.→Ifwhatyousay________________________whatyoudo,itwillaffectyourchildrenbadly.ofinisnotconsistentwithdoesn’tconsistwith狀元筆記全記牢(1)consistof(=bemadeupof)由……組成consistin(=liein)在于;存在于consistwith和……一致/相符(2)consistentadj.相容的;一致的beconsistentwith和……一致/相符【點(diǎn)津】consistof一般不用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。6.leaveout省去;遺漏;刪去;不考慮;未顧及;忽略高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出下列句子中l(wèi)eaveout的含義①Today,wewillbeginwherewestoppedyesterdaysothatnopointwillbeleftout.____________②Youcanleaveoutthedetails,justgiveusthemainfacts.____________③Don’tleavemeout,please!Iwanttogothere,too.____________漏掉刪去,省去不考慮,忽略狀元筆記全記牢leave...alone不管;不理會(huì);不干涉leaveaside擱置一邊leavebehind留下;忘帶;遺留leavefor動(dòng)身到(某處)leaveoff停止;中斷7.breakdown(機(jī)器)出故障;(討論、談判、計(jì)劃等)失??;打破;(化學(xué))分解;(身體)垮掉;把……分類(lèi);劃分高考必刷題練透寫(xiě)出下列句子中brokedown的含義①Thecarsuddenlybrokedownonthewaytotheairport.______________②Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.____________③Yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.____________④Plasticbagsaredifficulttobreakdown.____________⑤Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakitdownintoparts.____________出故障;拋錨失敗(身體)垮掉分解把……分成狀元筆記全記牢breakin插嘴;破門(mén)而入breakout突然發(fā)生;(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、火災(zāi)等)突然爆發(fā)breakoff中斷談話(huà);折斷breakawayfrom脫離(政黨等);打破(陳規(guī)、陋習(xí))8.Itseemedstrangethat...……似乎有點(diǎn)兒奇怪高考必刷題練透單句語(yǔ)法填空/完成句子①I(mǎi)tseemedstrangethatthefridgewejustboughtshould________________(break)down.②Itisstrangethathe________________(do)suchsillythings.havebroken(should)do狀元筆記全記牢在It+be/seems+strange(necessary,important,amiracle,apity,ashame...)that...句型中,that所引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語(yǔ)氣,should可以省略。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的情況時(shí)可用“should+havedone”形式,此時(shí)should表示“驚奇、懷疑、惋惜、理應(yīng)如此”。③Itisamiraclethat________________insuchaplace.稻子竟能在這樣的地方生長(zhǎng),這實(shí)在是個(gè)奇跡。④Itisimportantthat________________________whenwearefacingdifficulties.重要的是,在面對(duì)困難時(shí)我們應(yīng)保持冷靜。rice(should)growwe(should)keepcalmⅠ.課文語(yǔ)法填空IfyoustudyBritishhistory,youmayfindthecountrywent1.________severaldifferentnames.ThefirstnameEnglandreferredtoEnglandandWales,2.________whenthetwocountriesjoinedScotlandintheseventeenthcentury,thenameGreatBritain3.__________(give)torepresentthecountry.4.________thejoiningofNorthernIreland,thecountrygotthenametheUnitedKingdom,5.________wasshowntotheworldinanewflag6.________(call)theUnionJack.throughbutwasgivenWithwhichcalledOf7.________fourcountries,Englandisthe8.________(large)andisdividedintothreezones:theSouth,theNorthandtheMidlands.9.________(it)capitalLondon,whichhasbeeninfluencedbysomeinvaders,liketheRomans,theVikings,theAnglo-SaxonsandtheNormans,isthegreatest10.________(history)treasureofallwithitsmuseums,artcollections,theatres,parksandbuildings.thelargestItshistorical【參考范文】TheUKconsistsofEngland,Scotland,WalesandNorthernIreland.(要點(diǎn)1)England,thelargestofthefourcountries,isdividedintothreezones.(要點(diǎn)2)Mostofthepeoplesettledinthesouth,butmostofthelargeindustrialcitiesintheMidlandsandtheNorthofEngland.(要點(diǎn)3)LondonisthecapitaloftheUKandthehistoricaltreasuresthereshowhowthefoursetsofinvadersinfluencedEngland.(要點(diǎn)4)Ⅲ.課文話(huà)題寫(xiě)作一、用本單元所學(xué)知識(shí)補(bǔ)全短文WeareverygladtohavethechancetovisittheBritishMuseum.①Noothermuseumscan_________________(代替)theBritishMuseum.②Itis__________________________(一個(gè)著名的旅游勝地)fortouristsallovertheworld.

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