江蘇省揚(yáng)州市高郵市2022-2023學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期10月月考英語試題

2022—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二10月階段測試英語試題注意事項注意事項:1.本試卷滿分150分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。2.答題前，務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、考試號等相關(guān)信息寫在答題卡上規(guī)定的地方。3.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分聽力（共20小題；每小題1.5分,滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.1.Howwillthewomangodowntown?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bysubway.2.Whydoesthemanrefusetoeatmore?A.Hewantstocontrolweight. B.Hedislikesthefood. C.Heisfull.3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthedress?A.Fashionable. B.Awkward. C.Modest.4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At7:30p.m. B.At8:00p.m. C.At8:30p.m.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Atown. B.Awar. C.Apainting.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下67小題。6.What'swrongwiththefirsthotel?A.Itcoststoomuch. B.Ithasnosuitableroomleft. C.It'stoofarawayfromthebeach.7.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Receptionistandguest. B.Tourguideandtourist. C.Husbandandwife.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以89小題。8.Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfast?A.Hamburgers. B.Cakes. C.Frenchfries.9.Whydoesn'tthewomanlikeicecream?A.Itisnotsweetenough. B.Itbringsapaininherteeth. C.Ittastesterrible.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下1012小題。10.Whatisthewomandissatisfiedwithabouttheisland?A.Thefood. B.Thehotel. C.Thebeach.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shelostherwayseveraltimes.B.Shemetsomeunfriendlylocals.C.Shemissedhomecookedmeals.12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandointheend?A.GototheislandofGozo. B.Tastethelocalfood. C.Visitthechurches.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下1316小題。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates. B.Sisterandbrother C.Motherandson.14.WhatpetdoesCathyhave?A.Adog. B.Aparrot. C.Acat.15.Whydoesthewomanrefusetobuyrabbits?A.Theylookugly. B.Theysmellbad C.Theyarehardtoattend.16.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.HaveatalkwithRobert. B.Buyasnakeasapet. C.Gotothemarket.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下1720小題。17.Whatisthepurposeoftheproject?A.Tohelpstudentsprepareforthereallife.B.Toteachstudentstowriteapplicationletters.C.Toletstudentsknowaboutsometypicaljobs.18.Whatistheheadmasterexpectedtodo?A.Remendjobstostudents.B.Asktheteachertoexplaintheproject.C.Announcethenewsoftheprojectclearly.19.Whowillhelpstudentstowriteapplicationletters?A.Ateacher B.Theheadmaster. C.Amemberofthemittee.20.Whatisthelaststepofdoingtheproject?A.Gatherstudents'opinions.B.Makealistofsuitablejobs.C.Askstudentstotakearesponsibility.第二部分閱讀（滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ALifeontheISSWakingupMissioncontrolwakesthecrewupbyturningonthelightsat6a.m.ThedaystartsthesameasitwouldonEarth.Whileyouwetyourbrushwithwaterthatwillsticktoitsbristles(刷毛),thetoothbrushandthetubeoftoothpastecanbelefttofloatintheair,whichisrarelyseenonearth.Afterbreakfast,thecrewcallsdowntomissioncontrolforaplanningconferencetorunthroughtheday’sschedule.MaintenanceThenitistimeforhouseholdchores.Mostdays,theISSrequiresroutinemaintenanceandsafetychecks.Onedayitmightbemovingsomesupplies;anotherdaycouldinvolverepairinganessentialpieceofequipment.AvisittothegymOneofthemainaimsoftheISSistodiscoverhowweightlessnessaffectsthehumanbody.AstronautslosemusclestrengthinspaceandaremorelikelytobreaktheirbonesoncetheyreturntoEarth.Toslowthisprocessdown,eachcrewmemberisrequiredtoexerciseforatleasttwohoursaday.MealtimesFoodesinseveralforms.Dehydrated(脫水的)mealseinsmallbags,andspicesarealsoavailable,justlikeonthetablebackhome.Butsaltandpepperhavebeentransformedintoliquids.ExperimentsEachastronautspendspartoftheirdayonexperimentsinthelabsontheISS,sothatscientistsbackonEarthcanbetterunderstandhowtheconditionsinspaceaffectthings.Mice,ants,fishandwormshaveallbeensenttothestationtoseehowzerogravityaffectstheirbodiesandbehavior.FreetimeOncethecrewhasfinishedtheirscheduledtasksfortheday,theyarefreetospendanyremainingtimetheyhaveleftfromtheirevening.PerhapsthemostpopularpastimeistosimplywatchtheEarthspinningsilentlybelowthestation.21.Accordingtothearticle,ISSastronauts’dailyroutineisdifferentfromoursonEarthintermsofthewaythey_____.A.workout B.havingtheirmeals C.brushtheirteeth D.dohouseholdchores22.Accordingtothearticle,astronautsareNOTallowedto_____ontheISS.A.doexperimentsonanimals B.havepepperwiththeirfoodC.decidetheirownworkschedules D.carryoutroutinemaintenancealone23.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.TheISSactsasascientificresearchlabinouterspace.B.Missioncontrolisoflittleimportancetothesuccessofaspacemission.C.Inthelongterm,zerogravityhasnonegativeeffectonthehumanbody.D.AstronautsrarelywatchtheEarthfromtheISSforfearofgettinghomesick.BScaredofneedles?Thenyoumightbeinterestedinanewinjectionfree(免注射)wayoftakingtheCOVID19vaccine.Bysimplyinhaling(吸氣),yourinvisibleshieldagainstcoronavirusisformed.It’sassimpleassippingyourfavoritebubbletea!Thenewdoseisanaerosolized(霧化的)versionofthecurrentCOVID19vaccine.Inotherwords,theonlydifferencebetweenthenewvaccineandthecurrentoneisthewaythedrugisdelivered.China’sCanSinoBiologics,thepanythatproducestheaerosolizedvaccine,saidonSept4thatithasbeenpermittedforemergencyusebythecountry’stopdrugregulator(藥物監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)).ItisthefirstaerosolizedvaccinetobeapprovedforpublicuseinChina.Thevaccinewillbeusedasabooster(加強(qiáng)針)only,accordingtothepany.AnaerosolizedCOVID19vaccineisnotonlyeasytoadminister(給與藥物),butitalsooffersprotectioninauniqueway,saidexperts.SunneyXieXiaoliang,abiophysicalchemistatPekingUniversityandacademicianoftheChineseAcademyofScience,saidduringarecentforuminBeijingthataerosolizedvaccinecouldbeaneffectivewaytoprotectagainstrespiratory(呼吸道的)diseasesinthefuture.Coronavirusesusuallyenterthehumanbodythroughthenoseandmouth.Deliveringvaccinethiswaycanincreaseimmuneresponsesatthelocationwherevirusesenter,accordingtoXie.ArecentstudypublishedinAugustrevealedmoreadvantages.Itshowedthatwhengivenasabooster,theaerosolizedvaccinestimulateastrongerantibodyresponsethananinjectionwould.Itthusclaimedthataerosolizedvaccinemaybeavaluableadditiontotheexistingvaccines.MartyMoore,cofounderofMeissaVaccinesinCaliformia,UStoldNaturethattheapprovaloftheaerosolizedvaccineinChinaconfirmedtheneedforvaccinesdeliveredthroughthemouthandnose.“That’sthedirectionweneedtogoglobally,andtheUnitedStatesneedstocatchup,”Mooresaid.24.Whatdoesthearticletellusabouttheaerosolizedvaccine?A.Itwillonlybeusedasabooster.B.Itwillreplaceinjectioninthefuture.C.ItwillbewidelyusedinhospitalsafterSept.4.D.ItisthefirstapprovedaerosolizedvaccineinChina.25.Whycouldtheaerosolizedvaccinebeaneffectivewaytoprotectagainstrespiratorydiseases?A.Itofferseffectiveandlonglastingprotection.B.Itiseasyandsimpleforthehumanbodytoabsorb.C.Itmakestheentirehumanbodyreacttothevirusquickly.D.Itcouldblockthespreadofviruseswheretheyenterthebody.26.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Thelimitsoftheaerosolizedvaccine. B.Anotherbenefitoftheaerosolizedvaccine. C.Theuniquecharacteristicsoftheaerosolizedvaccine.D.Differencebetweentheaerosolizedvaccineandinjection.27.WhatisMoore’sattitudetowardstheaerosolizedvaccine?A.Doubtful B.Critical C.Positive D.OpposedCCatherinemalehaslongknownwhatitisliketogreetadmiringcrowdsofkids,tohavestrangersbegforherautograph(親筆簽名),andtobefeaturedinbooksandonTVshows.AndyetmostofherfellowAmericanshaveneverheardofthegirl,whohashelpedtosavemillionsoflivesinAfricanvillagesfrommalaria.Thestorybeganwhenshewasonlyfive.Onaspringnightin2006,Katherine’smother,Lynda,watchedMalaria:FeverWars.ThedocumentarydescribedpeoplewhowerefightingthemosquitobornediseasethathasbeenblamedformillionsofdeathsinAfricaandelsewhere.Thenextmorning,shetoldherdaughterabouttheprogramoverbreakfast.Thelittlegirlwasparticularlytroubledtohearthatevery30secondsachildwouldendupdyingofmalaria.Lyndaswitchedtheconversationtothingstheycoulddotohelp,likedonatingmosquitonets(蚊帳).Atfirst,Katherinetriedraisingmoneybysellingherolditemsinthefleamarket,butshewasdisappointedathowlittleshecouldgatherinthisway.Soon,sheandheryoungerbrotherJosephdesignedaprogramtoexplaintootherchildrenhowasimplemosquitonet,whichtypicallyonlycostaround$10each,couldprotectasleepingchild.TheytooktheirshowtoKatherine’sSundayschoolandthenontootherchurches.Theideatookoff.Whenthatfirsteffortended,Katherineandherfamilydonated$1,500totheUnitedNationsFoundation’sNothingButNetscampaigntobuymosquitonets.Katherine’seffortscaughttheattentionofmanyinternationalcelebrities,suchasDavidBeckhamandBillGate.Whenshewassix,sheattendedthefirstMalariaAwarenessDayobservance(紀(jì)念儀式)attheWhiteHouse,andlateraClintonGlobalInitiativeeventwhereshemetformerU.S.PresidentBillClinton.WhileKatherine’spacesloweddownassheenteredmiddleschool,sherosetofamearoundtheworld.ShehasevenbeenfeaturedinaboardgamebesidetheyoungestNobelPrizewinnerMalalaYousafzai.“I’mnotMalalawhatsoever,”shesaid.“It’sjustanactofkindness.”ForKatherine,despitehavingraisedaboutthreemilliondollarsforNothingButNetsandseenthedeathratefrommalariadecreasefromevery30secondstoeverytwominutes,theadventurethatstartedatherkitchentableisonethatshecontinuestopursuetothisday.28.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutKatherineisNOTtrue?A.Sheisnowinherearlytwenties.B.Shelearnedaboutmalariafromadocumentary.C.Sheisn’tawellknownnameintheUnitedStates.D.Shewasupsetaboutthedeathratefrommalariain2006.29.Paragraph3mainlytalksabout______.A.howKatherinegotfullsupportfromherfriendsB.howKatherinemanagedtomakeherfirstdonationC.whatliesbehindKatherine’sdevotiontocharityworkD.whatpreventedKatherinefromraisingenoughmoney30.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatKatherine_____.A.feltproudtohavemetformerU.S.PresidentBillClintonB.gottoknowBillGatesonthefirstMalariaAwarenessDayC.remainedmodesteventhoughpeoplespokehighlyofhergoodnessD.wasn’tabletocontinuewithhercharityworkafterenteringmiddleschool31.WhichofthefollowingproverbsbestdescribesKatherine’sstory?A.Betterlaterthannever. B.Allthatglittersisnotgold.C.Allgoodthingsetoanend. D.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

Selfconfidencereferstoyourbeliefinyourskills,qualities,andabilitytosucceed.Havingconfidenceinyourselfisnotonlyimportanttoyourhealthandwellbeing，itcanalsoaffecthowyouareperceivedbyothers.However,noteveryonefeelsconfidentintheirabilities.32FocusonYourStrengthsWhenyouareinasituationwhereyouwanttoappearconfident,itcanbehelpfultofocusontheskillsandabilitiesyoufeelmostconfidentabout.33Thenfocusonhighlightingorprojectingthatquality.34Positiveselftalk,ontheotherhand,hasbeenshowntobestronglyassociatedwithsuccess.Ifyoutendtoengageinnegativeselftalk,startworkingonreframingyourthoughtstobemorepositiveandoptimistic.Forexample,youmightworkonremindingyourselfthattherearepositivesidestoeverysituation.Talkingtoyourselfpositivelyisagreatwaytoboostyoursenseofselfefficacysothatyoufeelbetterabletosucceedanddealwithwhateveryouarefacing.LookforInspirationLookingtoconfidentpeopleyouadmirereadinginspirationalstatementsorrepeatingamotivatingmantracanalsobeawaytoboostyourconfidencewhenyouneedit.Thekeyistochooserealisticrolemodelsorstatementsthatreflectachievablegoals.AvoidMakingparisonsWhilefindingsourcesofpositiveinspirationcanhelpyoushowconfidence,itisimportanttoavoidparingyourselftootherpeopleunfavorably.Youmaymakesuchparisonswhetheryouarelookingattheirperformanceappearanceorotherqualities.35TakeonNewChallenges36Doingso,however,canactuallyincreaseyouranxietyandlessenyourfaithinyourabilities.Researchhasfoundthatpracticingthethingsyoufearcanhelpreduceanxietyandimproveselfconfidence.A.TalkYourselfUpB.KeepYourselfRelaxedC.Choosesomethingyouknowyouaregoodat.D.Youcanavoidbeingconfidentfromtimetotime.E.Ifso,itcanpossiblymakeyoufeelworseaboutyourself.F.Youmightbehappytoavoidthesituationsthatleaveyoufeelinglessconfident.G.Fortunately,therearethingsyoucandotoshowconfidenceinanysituation.第三節(jié)拓展閱讀（共5小題：每小題1分,滿分5分）根據(jù)譯林版《奧運(yùn)文化》，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中選出最佳選項。37.TheOlympicGamescandatebacktotheyear_____?A.776BC B.766BC C.786BC D.796BC38.AllofthePanhellenicfestivalswereheldinhonorof_____?A.statesmen B.sophists(智者) C.gods D.Heroes39.Whentheathletesisabouttothrow,thebodyofthediscobolus(擲鐵餅者)isbentquitealittletothe_____?A.rightandforward B.leftandbackwardC.rightandbackward D.leftandforward40.Wheredidspearthrowingspringinancienthistory?A.Indancing B.Inwars C.Inartshows D.Inschools41.Whichoneisclosestinthemeaningof“boxer’sear”?A.Allears B.Missingears C.Deafears D.Damagedandswollenears第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhileIwasridingabike,Inoticeamanaboutahalfmileinfrontofme.Hewastravelingatalowerspeed,soIdecidedto42him.Ihadaboutamiletogoontheroadbeforeturningoff.Istarted43faster,andeveryblock,Igraduallyclosedthedistance.Finally,I44himandpassedhim.Ifeltlikeawinner,45hehadnocluethatwewereevenina46.AfterIpassedhim,IrealizedthatIhadbeenso47onpetingagainsthimthatIhad48myturn,hadgonenearlysixblockspastitandhadtoturnaround.Isn’tthatwhat49inlife?Wespendmostofourtimepetingwithneighbors,friendsandfamily,tryingto50them—whiletherewas51apetitioninthefirstplace.Weusemostofourtimeandenergypetingwithothersinsteadof52ourdestination,andwemissoutonourownpathstoourfate53.Unhealthypetitionisa54process,aneverendingcycle,araceoflife.Nomatterwhatyoudo,someonewillalwaysbe55you:someonewithabetterjob,anicercarandmoremoney.Feelgratefulforwhatlifehasofferedyou.Stayfocusedonyourpath,andliveahealthylife.There’sno56infate.Runyourownraceoflifeandwishotherswell!A.remind B.approach C.pass D.followA.running B.driving C.walking D.cyclingA.caughtupwith B.putupwith C.keptupwith D.cameupwithA.when B.while C.as D.unlessA.test B.project C.race D.taskA.focused B.dependent C.hard D.impressedA.finished B.missed C.wasted D.madeA.remains B.offers C.happens D.worksA.defeat B.help C.encourage D.pleaseA.ever B.never C.always D.sometimesA.choosing B.understanding C.reaching D.exploringA.bychance B.onpurpose C.asusual D.asaresultA.dangerous B.adventurous C.continuous D.disastrousA.nextto B.aheadof C.around D.behindApetition B.mistake C.experiment D.limit語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分） 閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnMay15,2021,theTianwen1probe,57(consist)ofanorbiter,alander,andarover,toucheddownatitspreselectedlandingareainUtopiaPlanitia,avastMartianplain,markingthefirsttimeChina58(land)aprobeontheplanet.Theorbiterandroverhavepletedthetargetedscientificexplorationmissionsandhaveacquired1,480GB59rawscientificdata.Chineseresearchershaveconducteda60(prehend)studyoftypicallandformsatthelandingarea.Throughcameraimagesandspectraldata,researchersfoundwaterbearingmineralsinplatelikehardcrustrocksnearthelandingarea,61provedthattherehadbeenalotofliquidwateractivitiesinthelandingareasince1billionyearsago.“62liquidwateractivityhasbeenfound,webelievethattheremayhavebeensomesuitableclimateconditionsfortheoriginoflifeorthe63(exist)ofsuchconditionsinthepastbillionyearsonMars,”LiuYang,aresearcherattheNationalSpaceScienceCenteroftheChineseAcademyofSciences(CAS),toldCCTV.Thesenewresultsstronglysupporttheassumption64therewasonceanoceanonMars’UtopiaPlanitiaandalso65(rich)humanscientificunderstandingofthegeologicalevolutionandenvironmentalchangesonMars.“ThefactthattheTianwen1givesChinesescientistsfirsthanddatameansthatwecanmostfundamentallyanalyzeourscientificstory66(base)ontherawdata,”saidPanYongxin,Tianwen1missionscienceapplicationschiefscientist.單句填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分，錯一點(diǎn)全扣分) 根據(jù)所給漢語句子，在空格里填上合適的單詞，使整個句子句意完整，語法正確；每空一詞。(注意：答案必須和課本原文原句一致)67.大部分歌曲唱的是艱難與心碎，但也有希望—其中還附加了很多幽默元素。Mostofthesongsareabouthardshipandheartbreak,butalsoabouthope—withplentyofhumourthrownin_____________________.68.一群音樂愛好者涌人維也納一座劇院，聆聽大作曲家路德維秀?凡?貝多芬《第九交響曲》的首演。On7May1824,acrowdofmusiclovers______________atheatreinViennatohearthefirsteverperformanceofthegreatLudwigvanBeethoven’sSymphonyNo.9.69.十多歲的時候，他已經(jīng)是有名的杰出少年音樂家了。Bythetimehewasateenager,hehadalready____________________________awonderfulyoungmusician.70.日常題材是他們作品的重點(diǎn)，這有別于傳統(tǒng)上在歐洲藝術(shù)中占主導(dǎo)地位的歷史題材畫作。Everydaysubjectmatterwasthemainfocusoftheirworks,_____________________thehistorypaintingsthathadtraditionallydominatedEuropeanart.71.現(xiàn)在其中一些摹本本身就被視為藝術(shù)珍品。Someofthesecopiesarenowregardedaspreciousworksofart____________________________.甚至在幾個世紀(jì)之后,公眾仍對《清明上河圖》熱情不減,這足以證明這幅歷史性畫作的影響力。Thepublic’scontinuedenthusiasmabouttheQingmingScroll,evenafterallthesecenturies,_____________________thepowerofthishistoricpieceofart.73.即使你似乎無法理解詩歌的真正含義,也總是可以說說說這首詩在朗讀時聽起來如何。Evenifitstruemeaningappearstobe_____________________,youcanalwayssaysomethingabouthowthepoemsoundsswhenyoureaditaloud.74.同樣讓人印象深刻的是李白強(qiáng)烈情感的自由抒發(fā)，這為他筆下的無生命物體注入了生機(jī),也讓他有別于其他山水詩人。EquallyimpressiveisLiBai’sfreeexpressionofstrongfeelings,which_____________________thelifelessobjectshedescribes,andwhichdistinguisheshimfromotherlandscapepoets.75.當(dāng)我們發(fā)現(xiàn)這些事實(shí)性差異時，不應(yīng)急于下結(jié)論，認(rèn)為其中一篇新聞報道提供了錯誤信息。Whenweeacrosssuchfactualdifferences,weshouldnot____________________________thatoneofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.76.隨著新的事實(shí)被披露，在一起事件的不同階段撰寫的新聞報道可能包含不同的信息。Newsreportswrittenatdifferentstagesofaneventcouldcontaindifferentinformationasnewfacts____________________________.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Jack來信說他對中國文學(xué)尤其是唐詩(Tangpoetry)很感興趣，想了解相關(guān)知識，請你給他回信，信中包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.唐詩的地位和影響；2.代表性詩人；3.希望來華交流。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.開頭結(jié)尾已給，不計入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,It’sgreattohearfromyou.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分20分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一個完整的短文。ItwasthisverymorningthatweknowwhatCrossi’slifewaslike.WhenIenteredtheschoolthismorning,theheadmasterhadnotyetarrived.ThreeorfourboyswereabusingpoorCrossiwhohasadeadarm,andwhosemothersellsvegetables.Theywerebeatinghimwiththeteacher’sruler,hittinghiminhisfacewithchestnutshells,andweremakinghimouttobeamonster.AndCrossi,aloneontheendofthebench,andquitepale,begantobeaffectedbyit,gazingnowatoneandnowatanotherwithpitifuleyes,thattheymightleavehiminpeace.Buttheothersmocked(嘲笑)himworsethanever,andhebegantotremblewithanger.Allatonce,Frantispranguponabenchandpretendingthathewascarryingabasketoneacharm.heimitatedthemotherofCrossiwhensheusedtoetowaitforhersonatthedoor.Manybegantolaughloudly.Crossi’seyesturnedredandhisfistswereclenchedsotightlythathisnailsdugdeepintothepalms.Thensuddenly,Crossilosthishead,seizedaninkstand(墨水臺)andthrewithardattheother’sheadwithallhisstrength.ButFrantiescapedandtheinkstandstrucktheheadmaster,whoenteredatthatmoment.Theinkspreadeverywhereontheheadmaster’suniform.Thereweresilencewhileonemightcountten—itwasasplainasadaythattheheadmasterwasgatheringhisanger.Itwasobviousthathewastryingtocontainhisangerbuteveryfiberofhisbeingbetrayedhim.Allthestudentsflewtotheirplaces,andbecamesilentinterror.Theheadmaster,quitepale,wenttohistableandsaidinalowvoice:“Whodidit?”Noonereplied.Theheadmastercriedoutinamuchhighervoice,“Whoisit?”Thenallthestudentsfroze,stillsilent.注意：所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。Crossiroseabruptlyandsaid,“ItwasI.”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Then,witheveryonewatching,thefourboysrose,andhungtheirheads._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022—2023學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二10月階段測試英語參考答案第一部分：聽力（共20小題，每小題1.5分,滿分30分）15BABCC 610BCBBC 1115AABCB 1620AACAA第二部分：閱讀理解（滿分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文(共11小題；每小題2.5分，滿分27.5分)2123CCA 2427ADBC 2831BBCD第二節(jié)七選五（共5小題：每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）3236GCAEF第三節(jié)拓展閱讀（共5小題：每小題1分,滿分5分）3741ACABD第三部分：語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）4246CDABC 4751ABCAB 5256CDCBA第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題：每小題1.5分,滿分15分）57.consisting 58.haslanded 59.of 60.prehensive61.which 62.As/Because/Since 63.existence 64.that65.enrich 66.based第三節(jié)單句填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)67.forgoodmeasure 68.streamedinto 69.enjoyedareputationas70.asopposedto 71.intheirownright 72.speaksvolumesabout73.beyondyourgrasp 74.breathesvitalityinto 75.rushtotheconclusion76.arebroughttolight第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）DearJack,It’sgreattohearfromyou.I’mgladthatyou’reinterestedinChineseliterature,especiallyTangpoetry.Asyouknow,Tangpoetry,apreciousculturalheritageofChina,occupiesasignificantplaceinChineseliterature.Meanwhile,italsohasaneverlastinginfluenceonworldliteratureandmodernpoetry.AsthegoldenageofTangpoems,thegloriousTangDynastyproducedmanyoutstandingpoets,amongwhomLiBai,DuFuandBaiJuyiwerethemostdistinguishedinhistory.Ican’thelpsharingwithyourmore.LookingforwardtoyouringtoChinaandtalkingaboutTangpoemstogether.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分20分）Crossiroseabruptlyandsaid,“ItwasI.”Crossiwept,andexplainedeverythingoffandon.Hearingthewholestory,theheadmasterputhishandunderCrossi’schin,asthelatterstoodwithdroopinghead.Andhavingmadehimraiseit,helookedhimstraightintheeyeandsaidtohim“Youshouldneverfeelashamedofwhatyouhavedone.”Theheadmasterclaimed,eyesonCrossi’sfacewhereafaintbluespotwasvaguelyseen.Thenhegazedatthefour“abusers”wrathfully.Witheveryonewatching,thefourboysrose,hangingtheirheads.“Wefeelsosorry.”Frantimuttered.Theheadmasterfetchedtherulerandaskedwhowouldreceivethebullynext.Thefourstudentscastascaredlookatoneanother,thentheirheadsdroppedevenlower.“Ifyoustruckaweakpersonwhocouldnotdefendhimselflikethis,youhavemittedoneofthemostshamefulactsintheworld.”saidtheheadmasterquiteseriously,thenheputtherulerback.Eversincethen,Crossi’smom’slittleveg