2024年云南省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案

2024年云南省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)中考英語(yǔ)最后一模試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple________canattractmanypeople.A．which B．who C．whom D．where2、—ChinesePoetryCompetitionwasoneofduringtheSpringFestival.—Iagreewithyou.Iwatchediteveryweek.A．morepopularshows B．mostpopularshow C．themostpopularshows3、---Doyouthinkhecangetthefirstprizeforjumping?---Impossiblenow.He________todoso,buthehasjusthurthisleg.A．hashoped B．washoped C．hasexpected D．wasexpected4、Busiestmenfindthemosttime.Althoughweteenagersarebusystudyingalldaynow,weshouldalsotakeupmeaningfulhobbiesbecausetheycan______.①helprelaxourbodyandmind.②letuslearnmorefromtextbooks③helpusmakemorefriends.④improveourability⑤makeusincreasestressA．①④⑤ B．②④⑤ C．①③④5、—I'dliketoknow________fortheparty.—Ihavenoidea.A．whydidshebuysolittlefoodB．whatshehaspreparedC．whetherwillshedanceD．whenissheleaving6、--DoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?--Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyDuFubecausecancheermeup.A．itB．heC．sheD．they7、_______bigsuccessthecharityshowwas!Wehaveraisedalotofmoney.A．How B．What C．Howa D．Whata8、—DidanyonecallmewhenIwasout?—Yes.AmanwhocalledTom.A．himself B．yourself C．myself9、---SongofYouthisaverypopularmoviethesedays.---That’strue.people,especiallytheyoung,enjoywatchingit.A．Millionsof B．Twomillions C．Twomillionsof10、Lindawillneverforgetthewordsherfathertoldher.A．that B．who C．where D．whatⅡ.完形填空11、Joelosthisarmsinanaccidentthatkilledhisfather.Sincethen,hehashadtodependonthe1ofhisyoungersisterElla.Inordertotakecareofhim,Ellabecamehisshadow,neverleavinghim2foryears.Exceptforwritingwithhistoes,hewascompletelyunabletodoanythinginhislife.Astheygrewuptogether,theyhadtheirshareof3andtheywouldoftenquarrel.Thenoneday,EllawantedtoseparatefromJoe,living4ownlife.SoJoewasheart-brokenanddidn'tknowwhattodo.A5misfortune(不幸)struckRosa,too.Onenighthermother,whosuffered(受苦)frommentalillness,6.Soherfatherwentoutlookingforhermother.Shetriedtocookmealsforherparents,onlytooverturnthekerosenelightonthestove,resultinginafirewhichtookherhandsaway.ThoughhereldersisterSusanshowedherwillingnesstotakecareofher,Rosadecidedtobe7independent.Andmostofallshelearnedtodothingsonherown.Onceshewrotethefollowinginhercomposition:“I’mlucky.ThoughIlostmyarms,Istillhavelegs.Thoughmywingsarebroken,myheartcanstillfly.”O(jiān)neday，JoeandRosawerebothinvitedtoatelevisioninterviewprogram.JoetoldtheTVhostabouthisuncertainfutureatbeingleftonhisown,whileRosawasfullofhopeforherlife.Theybothwereaskedtowritesomethingonapieceofpaperwiththeirtoes.Joewrote：Myyoungersister'sarmsaremyarms;8Rosawrote:Brokenwings,flyingheart.Theyhadbothstoodthesamesufferings,buttheirdifferent9determined(決定)thenatureoftheirlives.Itistruethatlifeisunpredictable.Howyoudealwithmisfortuneisthetruetestofyourcharacter.Ifyouchooseonlytocomplainandrunawayfromthesuffering，itwillalways10youwhereveryougo.Butifyoudecidetobestrong,thehardshipwillturnouttobeafortuneonwhichnewhopeswillarise.1．A．legsB．a(chǎn)rmsC．eyesD．hands2．A．sadB．a(chǎn)fraidC．worriedD．lone3．A．questionsB．a(chǎn)ccidentsC．problemsD．business4．A．hisB．herC．myD．their5．A．seriousB．suddenC．terribleD．similar6．A．returnedB．disappearedC．movedD．left7．A．completelyB．directlyC．seriouslyD．immediately8．A．a(chǎn)ndB．soC．whileD．or9．A．opinionsB．valuesC．sensesD．a(chǎn)ttitudes10．A．followB．catchC．disturbD．hurtⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1．.Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2．oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3．smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4．,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5．a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6．todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7．youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8．.Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9．.Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10．thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Istoodtherelisteningtomyfathershoutattopofhisvoice.Thelookonhisfacesaidthatoneofushaddonesomethingwrong.“Whichoneofyoudidthis?”Wealllookeddownatthestep.Therewaschild’shandwritinginchalkthere.Iwasveryfrightened.Ihopenoonecouldseeit.Wouldheguessitwasme?Iwassoscared.Whenheaskedme,Ilied,“Notme,dad.”Theotherdenied(否認(rèn))itaswell.Ofcourse,weallknewthatoneofusmusthavedoneit.Butastheyoungestandsmallestofthethree,Ijustcouldn’tfindcouragetotellthetruth.Tofindoutwhohadwrittenonthestep,Fathergaveuseachapieceofpaperandapencil.“Iwanteachofyoutowriteexactlywhatyouseeonthestep.”Itriedmybesttowritethewordsdifferently.Ididn’twantdadtobeabletotellitwasme.Hegatheredupourpaperandlookedatthem.“Sincenoneofyouwillsayyes,thenIwillpunishyouall.”Istoodthereandsaidnothing.ThelastthingIwantedwasforDadtopunishme!“Ididit.”Mysisterwalkedforwardandsaidshehaddonesomethingshehadn’t.shewaspunishedforamonth.Wedidn’ttalkaboutthatdayformanyyears.NotuntilwewereallolderandIknewitwassafetofinallytellmydaditwasreallyme.Ialwaysfeltsorrybecauseofit.ThatwasthelasttimeIletanyone_______forme.Itoldmyself,“Onemustseetowhatheorshehasdone.”1．Thewriter’sfatherwas_____________whenhesawthehandwritinginchalkonthestep.A．veryhappyB．verysadC．veryangryD．veryexcited2．Theunderlinedword“taketheblame”mostprobablymeans________________inChinese.A．撒謊B．承擔(dān)責(zé)任C．接受懲罰D．解決困難3．Thewriter’ssistertoldaliebecause_________________.A．shelikedtellingliesB．shewasafraidofbeingpunishedC．shedidn’tlikeherfatherD．shedidn’twantherfathertopunishthemall4．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．Thewriterkepttellinglies.B．Hersistertoldthetruth.C．Thewriter’sfatherpunishedthechildren.D．Noneofthechildrentoldthetruth.B14、AsweknowtherearemanykindsofclubsintheUSmiddleschools.Suchasthemusicclub,thesportsclub,thechessclub,theswimmingclub….Butdoyouknowthehomeworkclub?Itisapopular(流行的)clubinmanyUSmiddleschools.Moreandmorestudentsspendtheirafternoonsinthehomeworkclubs.TheUSmiddleschoolstudentsneedaquietplacetostudy.Butgames,computersandTVsareallaroundkidsathome.Sothehomeworkclubisjustforthemtodotheirhomework.Theclubisquietandit’sgoodforstudentstostudy.Someteachersarethere,too.Theycananswerstudents’questionsandhelpwiththeirhomework.Ifstudentsfinishtheirhomeworkontime,theywillgetasnack.It’salwayschildren’sfavoritefood.ThentheycangohomeandplaygamesorwatchTVhappily.1．Whatisthebesttitle(題目)ofthepassage?A．ClubsintheUSmiddleschoolsB．StudentsandhomeworkC．ThehomeworkclubD．Studyandhobbies2．ThestudentsintheUSmiddleschoolscangotothehomeworkclub.A．inthemorning B．a(chǎn)tnoonC．intheafternoon D．a(chǎn)tnight3．Theunderlinedword“snack”means“”inChinese.A．交通 B．零食 C．箱子 D．蛇4．Whatcanthestudentsdointhehomeworkclub?.A．Learntoswim B．PlaytheguitarC．WatchTV D．Dotheirhomework5．WhichisNOTtrueaboutthehomeworkclub?A．ThehomeworkclubispopularintheUSmiddleschool.B．It’sgoodforstudentstostudyinthehomeworkclub.C．Theteachersinthehomeworkclubcanhelpthestudentsstudy.D．AlltheUSmiddleschoolstudentslikethehomeworkclub.C15、MynameisLiuYing.I’maChinesegirl.IstudyinYuhuaMiddleSchool.EverymorningIgetupat6:00.Ihavebreakfastat6:30.Igotoschoolat7:30a.m..Classesbeginat8:00a.m..Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchintheschoolcanteen(餐廳)at11:50a.m..Afternoonclassesstartat12:30andendat2:30p.m.Afterschoolweoftenplaygames.Igethomeatabout4:00p.m.Ihavedinnerat5:30p.m.IntheeveningIdomyhomework.SometimesIwatchTV.Igotobedatabout10:00p.m.1．HowoldisLiuYing?A．13B．14C．12D．Wedon’tknow.2．LiuYinghaslunch______.A．a(chǎn)thomeB．a(chǎn)t12:30C．a(chǎn)tschoolD．a(chǎn)thomeat11:50a.m.3．Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveeveryday?A．4B．5C．7D．64．Afterschooltheyoften______.A．gohomedirectly(直接地)B．dotheirhomeworkC．playgamesD．watchTV5．Intheeveningshe______.A．dohouseworkB．doherhomeworkC．watchTVD．BandCD16、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑聲)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1．ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A．India B．America C．Britain D．China2．HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A．Over300. B．Over500. C．Over800. D．Over1,300.3．Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A．Surprised. B．Pleased. C．Nervous. D．Tired.4．Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A．Aftertenminutes. B．Aftertenhours.C．Aftertenseconds. D．Aftertendays.5．Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A．youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB．laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC．manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD．reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthE17、Itwasnearlydark;thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhiseyes.“What’sthematter,Tom?How’syourtrip?”Hismotheraskedwithabigsmile.“Ifailed.Themountainissohighandfullofbigorsmallstonesontheway,Istillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomeback,”Tomcried.“Itdoesn’tmatter;youareonly12yearsafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,”hismothersaid.“But,standingatthetopofthemountainismydream!”Tomsaid.Hisfathercomeoverandasked.“Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?”“Sureandtherearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,”Tomreplied.“Didyouhearthebirdssinging?’’hisfatherasked.“Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetreesandthesoundwasverysweet,”Tomsaid.“Didyoufeelthebeautyofnature?”hisfatherasked.“Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandcolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture,”Tomanswered.“That’senough!”Hisfathersmiledandsaid,”Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthemostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn’treachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway.”It’struethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.Themostbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)isontheway.1．Tomgotbackhome________whenthesunwasdropping.A．slowlyB．sadlyC．quicklyD．early2．Tom’sparentswantedTom____________.A．tobefriendlyB．tobehappyC．tobecleverD．tobehealthy3．What’sthemainreasonthatTomdidn’treachthetopofthemountain?A．Themountainwassohigh.B．Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.C．Hewastiredanditwassolate.D．Hewasonly12yearsold.4．Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainsexcept_______.A．greentreesB．beautifulflowersC．whitecloudsD．manystars5．Thewritertriestotellusthat_____________.A．thegoalisnotimportantB．everyoneshouldclimbthemountainC．theprocessismoreimportantthantheresultD．Havingatripisnoteasy.F18、Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin"environmentclubs".Inanenvironmentclub,peopleworktogethertomakeourenvironmentclear.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.No-garbagelunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowawayafterlunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcanbeusedagain.Everyweektheywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool!No-carday.Onano-carday,nobodycomestoschoolinacar---notthestudentsandnottheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontoourair,soremember:Walk,jog,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun!Turnoffthewater!Doyouknowthatsometoiletscanwastetwentytofortym3ofwateranhour!Inayear,thatwouldfillasmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsmendthosebrokentoilets.Weloveourenvironment.Let'sworktogethertomakeitclean.1．Environmentclubsaskstudents_______.A．toruntoschooleveryday B．totakeexe