2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit3TheInternet3.4ListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting作業(yè)與檢測(cè)含解析新人教版必修第二冊(cè)

PAGEUnit3TheInternet課時(shí)作業(yè)(四)ListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting必備學(xué)問(wèn)基礎(chǔ)練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練第一層eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基礎(chǔ)知識(shí))Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．I________(點(diǎn)擊)onthelinktothenextpageofthewebsite.2．Hereadtheletterlaterinthe________(隱私)ofhisownroom.3．Heisthe________(作者)ofthreebooksonart.4．Shewas________(心煩的)thatherhusbandhadnotcomeback.5．Theseshirtsaresoldata________(折扣)becausesomesizesarenotavailable.6．Theywithdrew100dollarsfromabank________(賬戶)aftercheckingoutoftheirhotel.7．Sheuseda________(假的)nametogetthechancetotakepartintheactivity.8．Ihavesome________(忠告)totellyou.9．Wearevery________(熟識(shí))thissong.10．Pleasetellmehowto________(定義)thisconcept.Ⅱ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Thiskindofappskeepsyou________(update)onalltopicswhichyouprefer.2．Youcanalsochoose____________(receive)thenewsyouareinterestedin.3．Thehotelhas110bedrooms,allwith________(privacy)bathrooms.4．Tedwasveryparticular________thecoloursheused.5．Takingthetoycarapartand________(put)ittogetherwouldbegreatfun.6．She________(tip)thecontentsofherpurseontothetable.7．Youmustkeepmywords________mind.8．Don'tmakefun________thedisabled.Ⅲ.完成句子1．Please________________(記錄)yourworkingexperiences.2．Ouraimistoallowstudentsto________________(對(duì)……熟識(shí))theclassroom.3．Wemust________________(牢記)thatwearenotchildrenanymore,andweshouldbeindependent.4．Thechildrenarewatchingafilmabouthowto____________(保持平安)inthestreet.5．Imustget____________(狀況良好)towinthegame.6．有一些廣告教我們?nèi)绾谓】档厣?。Therearesomeadstoteachus________________healthylives.7．他的看法使他很不受同事歡迎。Hisattitude________________________withcolleagues.8．他全部學(xué)科都擅長(zhǎng)，尤其擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué)。Heisgoodatallsubjects.Hedoeswellinmaths____________.9．我們不會(huì)放棄而是接受這個(gè)挑戰(zhàn)。Wewillacceptthechallenge____________giveup.10．那種狀況讓我尷尬。Thatwasan____________________forme.關(guān)鍵實(shí)力綜合練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練其次層Ⅰ.閱讀理解Whenyouchooseafriend,youshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(牢靠)．Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過(guò)錯(cuò))inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,goodfriendswillbehonesttoeachotherandaccepteachother.Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!1．Whatwillhappenwhenyouaskfair-weatherfriendsforhelp?A．Youwillbeunderstood.B．Youwillbesatisfied.C．Youwillberefused.D．Youwillbegivenwhatyouneed.2．Whatdogoodfriendsneedtodo?A．Understandeachother'sfeelings.B．Behelpedwithmoney.C．Alwayspointouteachother'smistakes.D．Havemoneyorluck.3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?A．Theimportanceofhavingafriend.B．Wheretochoosefriends.C．Howtogetalongwithfriends.D．ThequalitiesofafriendⅡ.七選五SocialMediaSocialmediacanbedefinedasweb-basedandmobilemediathatareusedforpeopletointeract,connectandcommunicatewitheachother.Itofteninvolvesthecreationandsharingofcontentthatpeoplemakebythemselves,mostlythroughtheInternet.__1__Thefirsttypeinvolvespeoplegettingtogethertoworkonaproject,forexample,Wikipedia.Blogsandmicroblogs(suchasTwitter)areanothertypeofsocialmedia.ThereareotherwebsiteslikeYouTubethatallowpeopletosharecontentsuchaspictures，articlesorvideos.__2__Thissiteallowspeopletostayintouchwithfriends,makenewonesandjoincommunities.Facebookisanexampleofthistype.ManypeopleliketoplaygamesontheInternetand,yes,therearesocialmediagamesaswell.Thesegamesallowgamerstointeractwitheachotherandplaywithoragainstothergamers.__3__ThefinaltypeofsocialmediaiswebsiteslikeSecondLife,wherepeoplecancreateavatars(化身),useandcreateobjects,asiftheywereintherealworld.Socialmediaisdifferentfromtraditionalmedia.Withsocialmedia,manyindividualpeoplecreatecontent.Anotherdifferenceisthatpeoplewhoproducecontentinsocialmediadon'tneedveryspecialskills.__4__Ittakesonlyafewminutestowriteatwitterpost,forexample.__5__Butwhateveryoumightthink,socialmediaisheretostay.A．WorldofWarcraftisagoodexample.B．Andsocialmediacontentcanbeproducedmuchfaster.C．Ingeneral,therearesixdifferenttypesofsocialmedia.D．Anothertypeofsocialmediaisthesocialnetworkingsite.E．Somepeoplethinksocialmediaisgoodandsomethinkitisbad.F．Intraditionalmedia,peopleneedspecialskillstoproducesomething.G．Socialmediaisoneofthefastestgrowingindustriesintoday'sworld.Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空TheInternetrecentlyraiseditseyebrowsafterChinesestatemediaclaimedthatonlineshopping,high-speedrail,bikesharingandelectronicpaymentsystemsareChina's“fournewgreatinventions”．XinhuaNewsAgencysaidthecountrydeservedcreditforthediscoveries,1.________(compare)themtotheinventionsofancientChina:compass,gunpowder,paper,andprinting.AccordingtoSCMP,theso-called“fournewgreatinventions”werebased2.________lastyear'sresearchconductedbytheSilkRoadResearchInstitute.Inasurvey,China'sforeignstudentsfrom20countriesnearthe“BeltandRoadInitiative”3.________(ask)topickChina's“fournewgreatinventions”thattheywantedtheirhomecountries4.________(use)．Xinhua'sarticlenotesthat“Among5.________four,onlineshoppingwasinventedandpioneeredbyMichaelAldrichintheU.K.in1979,whiletheJapanese6.________(operate)thefirstmodernhigh-speedrailin1964.ButitisChinesepeoplethatbringtheinventionstotheworld'stoplevelwith7.________(they)intelligenceandcreativity.”Despitetheorigins,inrecentyears,anumberofChina'stechnological8.________(advance)havebeenmakingtheirmovesintheworld.Amongthem,fourstandoutwithareputationofChina's“fournewgreatinventions”inmoderntimes,9.________havemadethedailylifeofthepublicmore10.________(convenience)．Ⅳ.寫作第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作依據(jù)下列提示寫一篇關(guān)于網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物平安的博客。1．運(yùn)用一個(gè)你熟識(shí)的網(wǎng)站；2．運(yùn)用一個(gè)強(qiáng)密碼；3．不要運(yùn)用公共電腦。留意：1.詞數(shù)80左右。2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________其次節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫，使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。In1989,freshfromhighschool,Ihadthedifficulttaskofchoosingacareer_pathbeforethecollegestartedinthreemonths.InthosedaysinPakistan,therewerelimitedchoices:becomingadoctororanengineer,orenteringthefinancialworldaftergettingabusinessdegree.Iwasn'tinterestedinengineering,soIwasleftwithmedicineorbusiness.Icouldn'tdecide.MyunclesuggestedthatIdoaworkplacement(實(shí)習(xí)工作)toexperienceitforamonthinaninternationalcompanyfollowedbyamonthinahospital.Afterthat,Icouldmake_a_decision.Itseemedlikeagoodidea.Iwasacceptedforamonth'splacementataforeignbankinKarachi.Iknewhowtheworldoffinancefunctioned,madenewfriends,andgenerallyenjoyedtheworksurroundings.Themonthpassedrapidly,andsoonIbeganworkingataleadinghospitalinKarachi.Theexperiencecouldn'thavebeenmoredifferent.Thehospitalhadastressfulenvironment.Thedaysstartedearly(at7a．m.,comparedto9a．m.atthebank),andwerefilledwithendlessduties.Andthenightcalls!Thiswascrazy,workingallday,throughthenight,andagainthenextday.Ibeganthinkingaboutmytwoexperiences.Thebankhadofferedamorerelaxedatmosphere,betterworkinghoursandlessstress.Thehospitalwasfullofexcitement,_butthestudyingandtrainingwasdifficult.Itseemedthatthebusinesschoicewasgoingtowinout.Neartheendofmymonthatthehospital,Iwasdriving_homeafteranespeciallybusynightcall.Infrontofmewasapublic_bus,_withcollegestudentssittingonthetop.Asthedriverweavedthroughtraffic,Icouldseetheboysshakingfromsidetoside.留意：1.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2．至少運(yùn)用5個(gè)短文中標(biāo)有下劃線的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)；3．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，每段的開頭語(yǔ)已為你寫好；4．續(xù)寫完成后，請(qǐng)用下劃線標(biāo)出你所運(yùn)用的關(guān)鍵詞語(yǔ)。Paragraph1：Suddenly,aboyfelloffthebackofthebus.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2：Thenextday,whenIwenttothehospitaltoseetheboy,allhisfamilygotup,withgratefulsmilesontheirfaces.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________課時(shí)作業(yè)(四)ListeningandTalking&ReadingforWriting必備學(xué)問(wèn)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼法1．click2.privacy3.author4.upset5.discount6.account7．false8.tips9.familiar10.defineⅡ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．updated2.toreceive3.private4.about5.putting6.tipped7．in8.ofⅢ.完成句子1．keeptrackof2.befamiliarwith3.keepinmind4.staysafe5.inshape6.howtolive7.madehimveryunpopular8．inparticular9.ratherthan10.embarrassingsituation關(guān)鍵實(shí)力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解【語(yǔ)篇解讀】這是一篇爭(zhēng)論文。文章主要講了好摯友須要具有的一些品質(zhì)：理解、誠(chéng)懇和牢靠。1．答案與解析：C推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段第四、五句“Sometimesyouwillmeetfair-weatherfriends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown，theywillrunaway.(有時(shí)你會(huì)遇到酒肉摯友。只要你有錢或運(yùn)氣好，他們就會(huì)和你在一起，但當(dāng)你失意時(shí)，他們就會(huì)跑掉)”可知，假如你有酒肉摯友，當(dāng)你有困難時(shí)，你將會(huì)被拒絕。2．答案與解析：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段其次句“Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.”可知，好摯友須要理解彼此的感受。3．答案與解析：D主旨大意題。第一段最終一句“Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.”是全文的主題句，同時(shí)結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，這篇文章主要講了好摯友須要具有的一些品質(zhì)：理解、誠(chéng)懇和牢靠。Ⅱ.七選五【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，文章對(duì)幾種社交媒體進(jìn)行了具體的介紹。1．答案與解析：C下文對(duì)幾種社交媒體進(jìn)行了具體的介紹，所以這里應(yīng)當(dāng)進(jìn)行一個(gè)總的介紹，C項(xiàng)(一般而言，有六種不同的社交媒體。)符合語(yǔ)境，所以選C。2．答案與解析：D依據(jù)“Thissiteallowspeopletostayintouchwithfriends,makenewonesandjoincommunities.Facebookisanexampleofthistype.”可知這里的意思是“另外一種社交媒體是社交網(wǎng)站”，所以選D。3．答案與解析：A依據(jù)“ManypeopleliketoplaygamesontheInternetand,yes，therearesocialmediagamesaswell.Thesegamesallowgamerstointeractwitheachotherandplaywithoragainstothergamers.”可知這里在談?wù)撾娔X嬉戲，A項(xiàng)(魔獸世界就是一個(gè)好例子。)符合語(yǔ)境，所以選A。4．答案與解析：B依據(jù)“Ittakesonlyafewminutestowriteatwitterpost,forexample.”可知這里指社交媒體的內(nèi)容創(chuàng)作得更快，B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境，所以選B。5．答案與解析：E依據(jù)“Butwhateveryoumightthink,socialmediaisheretostay.”可知這里在表達(dá)對(duì)社交媒體的看法，E項(xiàng)(有些人認(rèn)為社交媒體是好的，有些人認(rèn)為社交媒體是不好的。)符合語(yǔ)境，所以選E。Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)的新“四大獨(dú)創(chuàng)”。1．答案與解析：comparing考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。thecountry和compare有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，所以用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作狀語(yǔ)。2．答案與解析：on考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。bebasedon“以……為基礎(chǔ)”。3．答案與解析：wereasked考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。students和ask為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，依據(jù)lastyear可知要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。4．答案與解析：touse考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。wantsb./sth.todosth.“想讓某人/某物做某事”。5．答案與解析：the考查冠詞。特指前面提到的“fournewgreatinventions”。6．答案與解析：operated考查時(shí)態(tài)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)in1964及上下文語(yǔ)境可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7．答案與解析：their考查代詞。intelligence是名詞，要用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。8．答案與解析：advances考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。依據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞havebeenmaking可知，advance要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。9．答案與解析：which考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞“fournewgreatinventions”指的是事物，關(guān)系詞在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用which。10．答案與解析：convenient考查形容詞。分析句子成分可知，本題考查“make＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。Ⅳ.寫作第一節(jié)參考范文：KeepsafewhileshoppingonlineAsfarasweknow,theInternetisplayingamoreandmoreimportantroleinourdailylife.Buthowcanwekeepsafewhileshoppingonline?First,awebsitefamiliartousisourfi