遼寧省沈陽市第九十五中學(xué)2024屆七下英語期末考試試題含答案

遼寧省沈陽市第九十五中學(xué)2024屆七下英語期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—What___________badweather!Itisrainingallday.—Yes.Ihear__________rainwilllasttilltheendofthismonth.A.a,the B./,the C./,/ D.a,/2、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso3、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.4、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5、Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe________fixeditallthemorning.A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily6、—Canyou________theappleonthetree?—Oh!Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.A.reach B.find C.touch D.search7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個周六你能來參加我的派對嗎？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹?？疾閯釉~辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.”可知，不得不照顧妹妹，所以不能參加，句中could表示委婉語氣，因此應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。8、Hainanlies________thesouthofChina,and________thesouthofGuangdong.A.to,in B.on,in C.in,on D.in,to9、—Goodmorning!________?—Hi!I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?A.Howareyou B.How’sitgoingC.Howdoyouspellit D.HowcanIhelpyou10、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、did,you,what,last,weekend,do______________________________________________________________________________________________?12、順便問一句，你要和我一起去迪斯尼樂園嗎？________________________,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?13、Iprefertodrinkteawithafew________(drop)ofmilk.14、cute,I,like,pandas,the___________________________________.15、—What’stheweatherliketoday?—It’s________(sun).三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Peopleuselanguagestocommunicate(交流).Anylanguagehasitswaystoexpresspeople’sminds.Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語).Anidiomisagroupofwords.Ithasaspecialmeaningthatisdifferentfromtheusualmeaning.Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.Sowhenpeoplesay“I’mundertheweather”,theyaresayingthatthey’renotfeelingwell.Anotherexample,inallweathersmeansinallkindsofweather.So,“Therearehomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreetsinallweathers”tellsusthathomelesspeoplesleeponthestreetsnomatterwhetheritiscoldorhot.Differentlanguagesmayhavedifferentwaystomakeidioms.Forpeoplewhoarelearningaforeignlanguage,idiomscouldcausemisunderstandingsandbringthemendlessproblems.Ontheotherhandifthingsaredoneright,idiomscanalsobeafunwayoflookingintoanewcultureandunderstandinghowthepeoplethinkandtalk.Metaphor(比喻)isoftenusedinidioms.Let’sreadthefollowingtwoexamples:?Example1:Itmakesmyblood(血液)boil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.?Example2:Thenightwasdarkandquiet;mybloodrancoldwhenIheardastrangenoiseoutsideonadarknight.Inneithersituationabove,canourbloodreachthepointsohighorsolowintemperature.However,withthesituationsthetwosentencescreated,itisnotdifficulttounderstandthe▲feelinginthefirstexampleandveryafraidinthesecond.Ofcourse,notallidiomsarethiseasytounderstand.Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.1.Thepassagetellsussomethingabout________intheEnglishlanguage.A.grammar B.writing C.reading D.idioms2.Ifyourbrothertellsyouheisundertheweather,youcanadvisehimto________.A.seeadoctor B.stayathomeC.takeanumbrella D.wearfewerclothes3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputin“▲”?A.sad B.angry C.excited D.proud4.What’sthewriter’ssuggestionwhenyoucometoanidiomthatyoucan’tunderstand?A.Weshouldtrytoexpressourmindswithit.B.Weshouldfindaninterestingwaytolearnit.C.Weshouldlookitupinagoodidiomdictionary.D.Weshouldcreatesituationstoguessitsmeaning.18、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。19、配對閱讀左欄是五個人物簡介，右欄是七本書籍介紹，請為每個人選擇合適的書籍。____1____MynameisHenry,a14-year-oldboyfromEngland.Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.____2____I’mLiHong,agirlfromShanghai.Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.____3____I’mCaiNing,agirlfromShanxiProvince.Myfamilyplantappletrees.Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.____4____I’mDavid,aboyfromNewYork.MywholefamilylikesChinaverymuch.WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.____5____I’mHongLiang,aboyfromHunan.I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.Wewilltravelaroundthecity.A.PlanningatriptoEurope?Takethisbookwithyou.IttellsusthetravellinginformationofeachcityinEurope.ItalsohaswarmtraveltipstohelpyougetaroundEuropeeasily.B.Overthepasttwentyyears,people’slifechangedalotinChina.Inthe1980s,peoplebought“onehundredyuan”bikes.Buttodaytheybuy“tenthousandyuan”carsandhouses.Readthebookandfindmorechanges.C.ThePollanfamilyinAmericahasjusttherightideaaboutcookingvegetables.Inthisbook,thewritersharesmorethan100ofherfamily’sbestmeals.Theyaredeliciousandhealthy.D.AsabigfanofChinesefood,youcannotmissthisbook.Itshowsyou140differentkindsoffoodcookedinChinesefamilies,fromPekingduckandhotpottothecolorfulAntsinaTree.E.Inthelasttenyears,theInternetmadeourlifemucheasier.Onlineshoppingbecomesmorepopular.HowtosellproductsontheInternet?Readandlearnsomemarketingskills(技巧).F.Frogsandfoxes,tigersandsharks-thisbookhasitall!Ithas500amazinganimalfactsandfull-colorpicturesoneverypage.Itisperfectforanyboyorgirlwholoveanimals!G.Thesecolorfulpageswillintroduceyoungchildrenthewondersofspace,withcolorfulpicturesbyDavidAguilarandsimpletext.Itisperfectforbeginningreadersorforreadingaloud.20、①M(fèi)aryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.Shewastryingtocarryallofherthingsintothehouse,butitwasquitehardforher.Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.②“Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.ThenMarysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher.③“Hereyouare.Youlooksotired”asweetvoicesaid.④Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.⑤“Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.⑥“Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthegirl.Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.⑦Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.AtthattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascalledAlice.Shewasacollegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthestreet.⑧MarythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.1.WhywasMarysurprisedwhenAlicehelpedcarrytheboxes?A.Becauseitwasveryhotthatday. B.BecauseAliceworeapurpleskirt.C.BecauseAlicegaveheraglassofwater. D.Becausetheboxesweren’tlightorclean.2.HowlongdidMaryspendcarryingallthethingsintothehouse?A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours.3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph7?A.Alicewasveryhelpful. B.MarywasunkindtoAlice.C.AlicelivednexttoMary. D.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent.4.Whichistherightorderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage?a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain.b.Marygottotheneighbourhood.c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank.d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings.eMarylookedupandsawaprettygirlsmilingtoherA.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a5.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriendAlice?A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空，每空一詞。方框中有兩個詞為多余選項(xiàng)。children,about,sitting,why,and,but,told,called,pickedMrs.Brownwasalittlesadbecauseitwashermother’sbirthday,____1____shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.Inthemorning,she____2____hermothertowishherahappybirthday.Andhermothertoldher____3____thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.Intheafternoon,Mr.Browntookherandtheirson,Tom,toasmallriver.There,Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.She____4____someandshewasveryhappy.Onthewayhome,theysawanoldwoman____5____inachairattheroadside.Therewasonlyherself.Mrs.Brownwalkedtotheoldwomanandputtheflowersinherhands.Theoldwomanthankedheragainandagain.AndshetoldMrs.Brownshehadtwo____6____,buttheydidn’tlivewithher.WhenMrs.Browncameback,hersonasked,“____7____didyougiveourflowerstoher?”Themothersaid,“Itismymother’sbirthday.ButIcan’tbewithher.Ithinksheislonely(孤獨(dú)的).Andtheoldwomanislonely,too.Ithinkthoseflowerswillmean(對某人重要)alottoher.”六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊)himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Eric來信詢問上周日你和幾個朋友在人民公園野餐的情況，請你根據(jù)下面表格提示，描述你是如何到達(dá)野餐地點(diǎn)，并介紹野餐后的活動以及感受。MapActivities(野餐后的活動)Feelings唱歌跳舞打羽毛球拍照……注意：1.詞數(shù)為70左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；4.信的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：maingate正門；hill小山；smallwoods小樹林；picnic野餐DearEric,LastSunday,IhadapicnicinthePeople’sParkwithmyfriends.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的天氣！一天都在下雨?！堑摹Ｎ衣犝f雨會持續(xù)到這個月月末。考查冠詞用法。此句是感嘆句，weather不可數(shù)名詞，前不加冠詞；第二個空特指這場雨，用定冠詞the修飾。故選B。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會的票。要么你，要么他，可以和我一起去?？疾檫B詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and………和……都；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知，只能有一個人和我去，“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意，故選A。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——今晚你能和我一起去聽音樂會嗎，阿達(dá)？——當(dāng)然，我很樂意。我有空?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Ican’t.對不起，我不能。No,Ican’t.不，我不能；I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能；Sure,I’dloveto.當(dāng)然，我很樂意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知，此處為肯定回答，故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起去書店嗎？我想買一本名為《愛麗絲夢游仙境》的書?！獙Σ黄?，我不能。我媽媽讓我放學(xué)后馬上回家?？疾楹閼B(tài)動詞的一般疑問句的答語。couldn’t不能，一般過去時；can’t不能；mustn’t不一定；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知，此處詢問是否可以一起去書店，情態(tài)動詞could表示委婉語氣，回答用can或can’t。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆很高興，因?yàn)樗簧衔缍荚谛⌒囊硪淼匦蘩硗婢哕?，它又移動了?？疾楦痹~辨析。quickly迅速地；suddenly突然；carefully仔細(xì)地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Tomwasveryhappybecausethetoycarmovedagainafterhe...fixeditallthemorning.”可知，仔細(xì)修理了一上午，故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能夠到樹上的蘋果嗎？——哦！讓我試試。似乎很難把它摘下來?？疾閯釉~辨析。reach到達(dá)，夠得著；find找到；touch觸摸；search搜尋。根據(jù)“Letmetry.Itseemshardtopickitdown.”可知，此處是問能否夠到樹上的蘋果，故選A。7、IsearchedeverywhereformyEnglishbookanditwasundermynose________.A.allthetime B.allthesame C.atthattime D.atthesametime8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：海南位于中國南部，廣東南面?？疾榈攸c(diǎn)介詞辨析。to兩個地方不接壤；in一個地方在另一個地方范圍內(nèi)；on兩個地方接壤。根據(jù)“Hainan”和“China”可知海南在中國范圍內(nèi)，而由“Hainan”和“Guangdong”可知海南和廣東不接壤，故選D。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——早上好！有什么我能幫助你？——嗨！我是新來這里的。這附近有食品商店嗎？考查情景交際。Howareyou你好嗎；How’sitgoing最近怎么樣；Howdoyouspellit如何拼寫它；HowcanIhelpyou有什么我能幫助你。根據(jù)“I’mnewhere.Isthereafoodstorenearhere?”可知此處是在尋求幫助。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了，所以他今天早上沒有早起床。考查動詞短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜；wenttothemovies去看電影；stayeduplate熬夜；tookawalk散步。根據(jù)“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知，Alex沒有早起床，因此他應(yīng)是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Whatdidyoudolastweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)及單詞可知，本句是由what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，時態(tài)為一般過去時。特殊疑問詞what位于句首，首字母大寫，后跟一般疑問句，助動詞did位于主語you之前，實(shí)義動詞do位于主語之后，lastweekend位于句末，作時間狀語。故填Whatdidyoudolastweekend“你上周末做什么了”。12、①.By②.the③.way【解析】【詳解】“順便問一下”bytheway，是固定搭配。句子開頭首字母大寫。故填By；the；way。13、drops【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡喝加幾滴牛奶的茶。afew“少許”，修飾可數(shù)名詞drop，此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)drops”滴”。故填drops。14、Ilikethecutepandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)為陳述句，分析所給單詞，I作主語；like作謂語；thecutepandas作賓語，形容詞cute作定語修飾名詞pandas。故填I(lǐng)likethecutepandas“我喜歡可愛的熊貓”。15、sunny【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天天氣怎么樣？——天氣晴朗。空處的詞在系動詞is之后，應(yīng)是形容詞；sun“太陽”，名詞，對應(yīng)的形容詞是sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲粝??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個想法或觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“我覺得當(dāng)宇航員很酷?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對方是否想成為一個宇航員，選項(xiàng)E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語境，故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對方去哪里上大學(xué)，選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)？”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對方感謝的事情，選項(xiàng)G“努力工作，你會使你的夢想成真?！狈险Z境，故選G。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了在英語中關(guān)于習(xí)語的一些知識?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Oneofthewaysincommonistheuseofidioms(習(xí)語).”及下文的介紹，可知，本文是告訴我們英語中關(guān)于習(xí)語的一些知識。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,undertheweatherisanidiommeaningill.”可知，undertheweather的意思是“生病了”，所以要建議去看醫(yī)生，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)前文“Itmakesmybloodboil(煮沸)whenmybrotherbreaksmycomputer.”可知，此處指的應(yīng)是弟弟把自己的電腦弄壞了，所以會很生氣，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenwecometoidiomsofaforeignlanguage,agooddictionaryofidiomsisalwayssuggested.”可知，當(dāng)我們談到一門外語的習(xí)語時，總是建議我們買一本好的習(xí)語詞典。故選C。18、InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.___32___Inthecity,therearemanyschools.Manyofthemaresmallbutverynice.Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.___33___Andparentsalsoseldom(很少)drivetheirchildrentoandfromschool.Manyofthemwalktoschoolwiththeirfriends.Itusuallytakesthem10to20minutestogettoschool.___34___Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.Inthevillage,therearenotsomanyschools.Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.___35___Somanystudentsinthevillagegotoschoolbytrain.Itisquickanddoesn’tneedmuchtime.Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.___36___Wehopeonedayallthestudentscanhaveeasywaystogotoschool.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。19、1.G2.F3.E4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了五個人的信息及七本書，要求為這五個人選擇合適的書籍?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Asaspacefan,IhopetovisitMarsinthenearfuture.”可知亨利向往太空，G項(xiàng)“這些彩色頁面將用大衛(wèi)·阿吉拉爾的彩色圖片和簡單的文字向幼兒介紹太空的奇觀。它非常適合初學(xué)者或大聲朗讀?！迸c之相匹配。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikeanimals.Ioftengotothezoowithmyparents.Elephantsaremyfavouriteanimals.Theyareverycute.”可知李紅喜歡動物，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“青蛙和狐貍，老虎和鯊魚——這本書都有！它有500個驚人的動物事實(shí)和全彩圖片在每一頁。這對于任何喜愛動物的男孩或者女孩都是完美的！”與之相匹配。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttosellapplesonlineinordertomakemoneyformyfamily.”可知蔡寧想要在網(wǎng)上賣蘋果，E項(xiàng)“在過去的十年里，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)使我們的生活變得更加容易。網(wǎng)上購物變得越來越流行。如何在網(wǎng)上銷售產(chǎn)品？閱讀和學(xué)習(xí)一些營銷技巧”與之相匹配。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WealllikeChinesefood.MymotherlikescookingChinesefoodathome.”可知大衛(wèi)喜歡中國食物，他媽媽喜歡在家做中國菜，D項(xiàng)“作為一個中國美食的忠實(shí)粉絲，你不能錯過這本書。它向你展示了中國家庭烹飪的140種不同的食物，從北京烤鴨和火鍋到五顏六色的樹上螞蟻。”與之相匹配。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostaywithafamilyinParis.”可知洪亮要去巴黎，A項(xiàng)“計劃去歐洲旅行？把這本書帶走。它告訴我們歐洲每個城市的旅游信息。它也有溫馨的旅行提示，幫助你輕松游覽歐洲?！迸c之相匹配。故選A。20、1.D2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了瑪麗第一天搬到新社區(qū)時遇到愛麗絲，鄰居愛麗絲幫助她搬東西，因此，她感到溫暖和充滿希望。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Marywasverysurprisedatit,becausetheboxeswerebothheavyanddirty.”可知，瑪麗對此感到非常驚訝，因?yàn)檫@些箱子又重又臟。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterworkingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest.”以及“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.”可知，一共花了兩個小時。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Halfanhourlater,alltheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，愛麗絲很有幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MaryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylastAugust.”、“Marylookedupandsawaprettygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingtoher.”、“sheansweredwhenshetooktheglassanddrankthewater.”、“Thenshebegantohelpcarrysomeoftheboxesintothehouse.”以及“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.”可知，正確的順序是“b-e-c-d-a”。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlifehere.”可知，她感動溫暖且充滿希望。故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.but2.called3.about4.picked5.sitting6.children7.Why【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了布朗夫人不能陪母親過生日，把花兒送給了路邊的老人的故事。【1題詳解】句意：布朗夫人有點(diǎn)難過，因?yàn)槟翘焓撬龐寢尩纳?，但她離父母有500公里遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“…shewas500kilometersawayfromherparents.”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因此用連詞but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but?！?題詳解】句意：早上，她給媽媽打電話祝她生日快樂。根據(jù)“…h(huán)ermothertowishherahappybirthday.”可知，此處指的是“打電話給她”，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，用一般過去時，called意為“打電話”。故填called?！?題詳解】句意：她媽媽告訴她關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花。根據(jù)“Andhermothertoldher…thebeautifulflowersinheroldyard.”可知，此處指的是“關(guān)于她舊院子里美麗的花”，about意為“關(guān)于”，介詞。故填about?！?題詳解】句意：她摘了一些，她非常高興。根據(jù)“Mrs.Brownsawalotofbeautifulflowers.”可知，此處指“她摘了一些”，pick意為“摘”，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，用動詞過去式“picked”。故填picked?！?題詳