陜西省西安市臨潼區(qū)代王初級中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷(無答案)

機(jī)密★啟用前 試卷類型：A2021—2022學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共6頁，總分120分。考試時間120分鐘。2.答題前，請用0.5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答題卡上填寫學(xué)校、姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號。同時用鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對應(yīng)的試卷類型信息點(diǎn)（A或B）。3.請用2B鉛筆將第一部分所選的答案在答題卡上對應(yīng)題號的標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后，再重新選涂。第二部分請用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題紙各題指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無效。4.考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（聽力共30分）I.聽對話，選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對話，每段對話后有一個問題，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）()1.A.Lucy’s. B.Lily’s. C.Anna’s.()2.A.Chinese. B.Geography. C.Music.()3.A.Onthetable. B.Underthechair. C.Underthesofa.()4.A.Playingvolleyball. B.Playingbasketball. C.Playingfootball.()5.A.Playingchess. B.Cleaningthehouse. C.Takingashower.()6.A.Collectingstamps. B.Playingcomputergames. C.Collectingcoins.()7.A.Anurse. B.Adoctor. C.Asinger.()8.A.He’sgoingtowatchTV. B.He’sgoingtothemovies. C.He’sgoingtowritealetter.()9.A.It’scloudy. B.It’srainy. C.It’ssunny.()10.A.At7:00. B.At7:30. C.At8:30.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾道小題，請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題，從所給的三個選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對話讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）聽第11段對話，回答第11、12小題。()11.Whatanimalsdoesthegirllikebest?A.Pandas. B.Tigers. C.Monkey.()12.Wherewilltheygotomorrow?A.School. B.Zoo. C.Park.聽第12段對話，回答第13至15處題。()13.Whatkindofmoviewilltheysee?A.Amusicmovie. B.Asciencemovie. C.Anactionmovie.()14.HowdoesJoefeelwhenhehearstheidea?A.Bored. B.Angry. C.Excited.()15.Whereisthemovieon?A.IntheMovieTown. B.IntheSunshineCinema. C-AtthePeople’sPark.II.聽獨(dú)白，填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分）本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，用單詞或短語完成下列各題。（每空限填一個單詞。）16.Tomhasajobinthe_____________.17.Heworks_____________dayseachweek.18.Heneedstowatchand__________________________theanimalscarefully.19.Animalsalwayssurprisehimandmakehimfeel_____________.20.Luckily,hegota_____________togotoAfrica.第二部分（筆試共90分）III.完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題的四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。AMikeGreenisa15-year-oldEnglishschoolboy.HissisterHelenis14yearsold.Atthemoment,MikeandHelenare21ataschoolinSydney,oneofthe22citiesinAustralia.They23therefortwoyears.Theyliketheschool,24theyknowthatsoontheywillleaveandreturntoEnglandwiththeirparents.MikeandHelenhavebeentosomeotherschools25America,Germany,France,andChina.Thisisbecausetheirfather,Peter,worksforaverybiginternationalcompany.Theircompanyhasofficesinmanydifferent26.ThecompanyhassentPetertoworkinmanydifferentplaces,Peterusually27inonecountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswith28.TheGreensarea29familyandloveseeingtheworld.MikeandHelenhavelearntto30French,GermanandalittleChinese.Thetwochildrenhavefriendsallovertheworld.ButtheyaregladthattheyaregoingtoreturntoEngland.()21.A.study B.studies C.studying D.studied()22.A.big B.bigger C.bigest D.biggest()23.A.havebeen B.were C.willbe D.was()24.A.and B.so C.or D.but()25.A.at B.with C.in D.on()26.A.country B.countries C.school D.schools()27.A.stay B.staying C.stays D.stayed()28.A.he B.him C.his D.her()29.A.happy B.happily C.happiness D.happier()30.A.say B.talk C.speak D.tellBAlongtimeago,arichmanhadtwosons.TheelderbrotherJohnwasgreedy(貪婪)andlazy.ButhisyoungerbrotherRickwas31andkind-hearted.Whentheirfather32,Johngottheirfather’shouseandland,butRickgot33.OnedaywhenRickwasworkinginthefields,befoundabird,butthebird’s34wasbroken.Hetookthebirdhomeandtookgoodcareofit.Dayafterday,thebirdbecame35.Whenwintercame,itflewawaytoa36place.ThenextspringitflewbackandgaveRickaseed(種子).Rickplantedtheseedanditsoongrewintoaplantandproducedmanygourds(葫蘆).Rickopenedoneofthem.Hewas37toseethatitwasfullofgold.Thenextday,he38abighouseandlivedinitwithhisfamily.WhenJohnnyheardabouthisbrother’sgood39,hedecidedtodothesamethingashisbrother.Healsofoundabird,buthebrokeitslegandtookcareofituntilitbecamestrong.Thebirdalsogavehimaseedanditsoongrewintoaplantandproducedseveralgourds.However,40heopenedonegourd,goblins(小精靈)cameoutofitandtookeverythingthathehad.()31.A.lazy B.bad C.outgoing D.hard-working()32.A.left B.died C.lived D.returned()33.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything()34.A.leg B.head C.neck D.wing()35.A.beautiful B.weak C.strong D.big()36.A.warmer B.colder C.cooler D.smaller()37.A.worried B.surprised C.interested D.afraid()38.A.buy B.bought C.sell D.sold()39.A.dream B.answer C.wish D.luck()40.A.when B.because C.if D.beforeIV.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇短文，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）AThe2022WinterOlympicGameswereheldinBeijingthisyear.What’sthenameofthethemesongfor2022WinterOlympicGames?Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.Weallknowmanycitieswantedtoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.HoldingtheOlympicGamesisagoodthingforacountry.Anditcanmakeaplacefamousintheworld.Finallywewon.BeijingandZhangjiakouwillbecamethehostcitiesofthe2022WinterOlympicGames,Manypeoplewarehappyforthat.Thenameofthe2022WinterOlympicGames’themesongisTogetherforaSharedFuture(一起向未來).Peoplechosethissongfromhundredsofsongs.Doyouwanttolistentoit?()41.Whichcountryhostedthe2022WinterOlympicGames?A.China. B.America. C.England. D.Japan.()42.What’sthenameofthethemesongfor2022WinterOlympicGames?A.TogetherforaSharedFuture. B.Letitgo.C.Youandme. D.Myheartwillgoon.()43.Whydomanycitieswanttoholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames?A.Becauseit’sinteresting.B.Becauseitcanmakepeoplehealthier.C.Becauseitcanmakeacountrystronger.D.Becauseitcanmakeaplacefamousintheworld.BDoyouknowZhongNanshan?Letmetellyousomethingabouthim.HewasborninOctober,1936andgraduatedfromBeijingMedicalCollege.Hehasworkedinthemedicalfieldforover60years.Heisagooddoctorinthepatients’eyesandakindmedicalprofessor(教授)inhisstudents’eyesaswell.Inthespringof2003,SARSbrokeout(爆發(fā))inChinaandacrosstheworld.ZhongNanshannotonlyledbutalsotookanactivepartinthebattle(戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)役)againstSARS.Afterthenewyearof2020,COVID-19brokeout.OnJanuary18th,2020,hehurriedtoWuhanbyhigh-speedrail.Thenheworkeddayandnightwithotherdoctors.The85-year-oldmanreallyworkshardforthepeople,themotherlandandhisownresponsibility(責(zé)任).HearrivedinWuhaninthedangerousanddifficultmoments.Somepeoplecallhim“rebel(逆行者)”withhighrespect,butheonlysaysthatheisadoctor!Thisoldmanislikealighthouse,shinesontheheartsofthousandsofpeople,heisreallyagreathero(英雄)inourmind.()44.HowlonghasZhongNanshanworkedinthemedicalfield?A.For30years. B.For40years.C.Forover50years. D.Formorethan60years.()45.In2020,whatbrokeoutinChina?A.SARS. B.COVID-19. C.RSHF. D.COVID-20.()46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ZhongNanshanwasbominOctober1938.B.Inthespringof2003,COVID-19brokeoutinChina.C.OnJanuary18th,2020,hehurriedtoWuhanbycar.D.ZhongNanshanisagreatheroinourmind.CGaoQiangisa15-year-oldstudent.HelivesinasmallvillageinHebeiProvince.Hisfatherisafarmer.Everyday,GaoQianghastowalkforanhourtogettoschool.Whenschoolends,hehastowalkforanotherhourtogethome.Butthisweekisdifferent,GaoQiangisstayinginBeijing.GaoQiangandWangWeitakepartinaneducationalexchangeprogramme(節(jié)目),studentsfromthecityexchangeplaceswithstudentsfromthecountryside.ManystudentsfromBeijinghaveleftthecityandarelivinginthecountrysideforaweek.WangWeiisstayingatGaoQiang’shouse.“Lifeinthecountycanbehard,”WangWeisaid.“Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,buthereIhavetowalk.WhenIfinishschool,Ihelpthefamilyonthefarm.Ioftenfeelverytiredhere.”GaoQiangisenjoyinghistimeinBeijing.“Idon’thavetowalktoschool,soIhavemoretimetoreadallkindsofbooks,”hesaid.“ButIstillmissmyfamily.”()47.HowdoesGaoQiangusuallygotoschool?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Bycar. D.Bysubway.()48.WhereisWangWeithisweek?A.InBeijing. B.InHebeiProvince. C.InGuangzhou. D.InLiaoning.()49.WhatprogrammedoGaoQiangandWangWeitakepartin?A.Amusicprogramme. B.Asportsprogramme.C.AnArtprogramme. D.Aneducationalexchangeprogramme.()50.WhyisWangWeisotired?A.Becausehehastoplayfootball.B.Becausehehastodoalotofhomework.C.Becausehehastowalktoschoolandhelponthefarm.D.Becausehetakespartinalotofprogrammes.第二節(jié)：請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項(xiàng)中選擇五個還原到短文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Manychildrenliketogohiking(徒步旅行).Why?51._____________Theycanalsoenjoybeautifulnature,playwithfriendsorfamily.Ifyouwanttohaveahappyhike,youmustpayattentiontothefollowing:First,findagoodday,52._____________Iftheweatherisgood,youcandoalotofthings,likeridinghorses,goingbikeriding,swimmingintheriver,flyingkitesandplayingballgames.Second,gowiththepeopleyoulike.Ifyougohikingwiththepeopleyoudon’tlike,youwon’thaveagreattime.53._____________Third,findtherightplace.54._____________Forme,Iwouldliketogotothebeachforahike.Iliketowalkalongthebeach,listeningtothesoundoftheseaandwatchchildrenplaying.55._____________Tohaveanicehike,youmusthavecomfortableshoes,enoughwaterandsomefood.Nowyoucangohiking!A.Becauseitcausestoomuchpressure.B.Sofindthepersonwhohasthesameinterestasyou.C.Fineweatheristhemostimportantforahappyhike.D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplaces.E.Becausetheycanbefreefromschoolandtheirhomework.F.Lastly,thinkofwhatyouneedtopreparebeforegoinghiking.G.Fourthly,remembertobuyanewbikebeforegoinghiking.V.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）56.他的夢想是成為一名科學(xué)家。Hisdreamistobea__________________________.57.不要在公眾場合大聲喧嘩。Don’ttalkloudly__________________________.58.無論什么時候你遇到困難，父母或者老師都會幫助你的。__________________________youareintrouble,parentsorteacherswillalwayshelpyou.59.到目前為止，新冠確診病例已涉及大多數(shù)國家。______________,theconfirmedcasesofCOVID-19havespreadthroughoutmostcountries.60.你最好謹(jǐn)慎選擇朋友。You’dbetter__________________________yourfriendscarefully.VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文意思完整連貫。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）onegoodgetclimbtaketelltopteachdarkheLastsummerholiday,myparents61metoMountSongforatrip.Iwashappybecauseitwasmy62timetovisitthemountain.Forme,the63experiencewaswatchingthesunrise(日出).Inthemorning,I64upat6a.m.andtookacartothefootthemountain.Itwasso65thatIcouldnotseethetopofthemountain.Itwashardformeto66themountainbecauseIdidn’tgetenoughsleep.SometimesIneededtohavearest.Mydadalways67menottogiveup,andIfollowed68allthetime.IknewifIcontinuedclimbing,Iwouldseethebeautifulsunrise.Atlast,Ireachedthe69ofthemountainsuccessfully.FinallyIrealizedwhymanypeoplelikegoingtothetoptoenjoythescenery(風(fēng)景).Thisexperience70methatIshouldnotgiveupwhenImeetdifficulties.Althoughwemeetmanyproblemsinlife,wecandealwiththemifwedon’tgiveup.VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Mostpeoplearenotverygoodatrememberingabstract(抽象的)informationlikenumbers.Butafewpeoplearegoodatrememberingnumbers,becausetheyhaveagoodmemory.Thegoodmemorycanhelpthemgreatlyintheirdailylife.Herearewaystoimproveyourmemory.Somepeoplearenotgoodatrememberingpeople’snames.Oneeasywaytohelprememberaperson’snameistolookathim/herandsayhis/hername.Itseemsstrangebutitworks.Ifyouwanttorememberastory,youcanputsomepicturesinyourmind,thenyoucanretelliteasily.Takeoutmanythings.Lookatthemfor30seconds.Takethemawayandwritedownallthethingsyoucanremember.Practisingdoingthismanytimescanhelpyourememberthingswell.Memorizeyourfavoritesongsorpoemsuntilyoucansingorsaythemtoyourselfwithoutanyhelp.Trytodothisoften.71.Whydoafewpeopledowellinrememberingnumbers?Becausetheyhave_____________.72.Howmanywaystoimproveyourmemoryarementionedinthepassage?Thereare_____________.73.Howcanyourememberastory?Wecanimaginesome_____________inourmind.74.Whatcanyoudotohelprememberthingswell?Takethethingsawayand_____________allthet