學(xué)高中英語 unit 4 section 4 Unit Revision練習(xí) 新人教版必修2

【成才之路】-學(xué)年高中英語unit4section4UnitRevision練習(xí)新人教版必修2Ⅰ.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并用英語回答問題，請注意每個小題后面的詞數(shù)要求?！そ?[1]Asafariparkisaparkinwhichwildanimalsarekept.TheyaremainlylocatedineastorcentralAfrica.Theyoftenoccupyaverywidearea,withmountainsandrivers.Tovisittheparkandlookattheanimals,peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewhoursbecausetheparkishuge.[2]InSouthAfricathereisasafaripark,whichcontainsallsortsofwildanimalslikelions,elephants,rhinoceroses(犀牛),zebras,wildpigs,deerandgiraffes.[3]Thereisawideroadleadingthroughthepark,butnobodyispermittedtowalkontheroad.Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.FromthecarhemayseealmosteverytypeofAfricanwildlife.Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角),whichareusedintraditionalChinesemedicinesforcoldsandheadaches.Perhapstheywillbeseenonlyinmuseumsandbooksoneday.[4]Travelersmaypurchasefoodfortheanimals.Theycanfeedthemwhentheytourthepark.Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.[5]Atravelermaycarryagunwithhiminhisjourney.Thegunisgiventohimbythegovernment.However,itisnotusedforhunting.Infact,asealisfixedtoit.Thetravelermayfireatawildbeasttodefendhimselfincaseheisattacked.However,hehastoprovetothegovernmentthathehasbeenattackedandthathehasnotfiredataharmlessanimal.1．Listoneofthereasonswhytravelershavetostayinacarduringtheirvisit.(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________答案：Theparkishuge.或Animalsmayattackpeople.列舉題。在第一段最后一句話peoplehavetodrivearoundinacarforafewofhoursbecausetheparkishuge.以及第三段第二句話Anyonetravelingintheparkhastogoinacarbecausewildanimalsmayfiercelyattackpeople.都提到了人們必須坐在車中旅行的原因，只列舉一處即可，注意字?jǐn)?shù)在6個字之內(nèi)。2．Whyarerhinocerosesgettingscarce?(nomorethan7words)________________________________________________________________________答案：Peoplekillthemfortheirhorns.細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第三段第四五句話Someofthesearegettingscarce(稀有的)becausepeoplekillthemforvariousreasons.Forexample,rhinocerosesarekilledfortheirhorns(角)可以得出答案。3．Whatwarningsaregiventotravelerswhentheyfeedtheanimals?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________答案：Stayingawayfromtheanimalsandgivingthemproperfood.細(xì)節(jié)考查題。由第四段第三、四句話Ofcourse,theyshouldnotfeedtheminaclosedistancebecausethewildanimalsmayattackpeople.Inaddition,theyshouldonlygiveproperfoodtotheanimals.可以提煉出兩方面內(nèi)容(1)不要近距離喂；(2)只給適當(dāng)?shù)氖澄?。字?jǐn)?shù)保持在15字內(nèi)即可。4．Howdoesthegovernmentknowthegunisfired?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________答案：Bycheckingtheseal.推斷題。由最后一段中Infact,asealisfixedtoit.可以推斷出要知道是否開槍了的話，檢查密封就知道了。5．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?(nomorethan6words)________________________________________________________________________答案：ASafariparkinSouthAfrica.主旨大意題。全文講述了南非的野生動物園以及在其中旅游的一些情況，因此可以總結(jié)得出。Ⅱ.六選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A－F選項中選出能概括每段主題的最佳選項，選項中有一項是多余項。A．MothersandFathersPlayDifferentlyB．MothersandFathersParentDifferentlyC．MothersandFathersSolveProblemsDifferentlyD．MothersandFathersregulateDifferentlyE．MothersandFathersCommunicateDifferentlyF．FathersPushLimits;MothersEncourageSecurityThefollowingaresomeofthemostcompellingwaysmotherandfatherinvolvementmakeapositivedifferenceinachild'slife.Childrenneedmom'ssoftnessaswellasdad'sroughhousing.1．________Thisdifferenceprovidesanimportantdiversityofexperiencesforchildren.StanfordpsychologistEleanorMaccobyexplainsmothersandfathersresponddifferentlytoinfants.Mothersaremorelikelytoprovidewarm,nurturingcareforacryinginfant.Thisdiversityinitselfprovideschildrenwithabroader,richerexperienceofcontrastingrelationalinteractions-moresothanforchildrenwhoareraisedbyonlyonegender.Whethertheyrealizeitornot,childrenarelearningatearliestagethatmenandwomenaredifferentandhavedifferentwaysofdealingwithlife,otheradultsandtheirchildren.2．________Whilebothmothersandfathersarephysical,fathersarephysicalindifferentways.Fathersticklemore,theywrestle,andthrowtheirchildrenintheair.Fatherschasetheirchildrensometimesasplayful,scary“monsters”.Motherscuddlebabies,andfathersbouncethem.Fathersroughhousewhilemothersaregentle.Onestyleencouragesindependencewhiletheothersecurity.Onestudyfound70percentoffather-infantgamesweremorephysicalandactionorientedwhileonly4percentofmother-infantoneswerelikethis.3．________Gotoanyplaygroundandlistentotheparents.Whoisencouragingtheirkidstoswingorclimbjustalittlehigher,ridetheirbikejustalittlefaster,throwjustalittleharder?Whoisyelling,“slowdown,notsohigh,notsohard！”O(jiān)fcourse,fathersencouragechildrentotakechancesandmothersprotectandaremorecautious.Thisdifferencecancausedisagreementsbetweenmomanddadonwhatisbestforthechild.Eitheroftheseguidingstylesbythemselvescanbeunhealthy.Joinedtogether,theykeepeachotherinbalanceandhelpchildrenremainsafewhileexpandingtheirexperiencesandconfidence.4．________Amajorstudyshowedthatwhenspeakingtochildren,mothersandfathersaredifferent.Whatfathersexpresstendstobemorebrief,directive,andtothepoint.Italsomakesgreateruseofsubtlebodylanguageandfacialexpressions.Motherstendtobemoredescriptive,personalandverballyencouraging.Childrenwhodonothavedailyexposuretobothwillnotlearnhowtounderstandandusebothstylesofconversationastheygrow.Theseboysandgirlswillbeatadisadvantagebecausetheywillexperiencethesedifferentwaysofexchangingideasinrelationshipswithteachers,bossesandotherauthorityfigures.5．________Asafamoussayinggoes,nothingcanbeaccomplishedwithoutregulationsorstandards.Fathersstressjusticefairnessandduty(basedonrules),whilemothersemphasizesympathy,careandhelp(basedonrelationship).Fatherstendtoobserveandenforcerulessystematicallyandsternly,whichteachchildrentheobjectivityandconsequencesofrightandwrong.Motherstendtowardgraceandsympathyinthemidstofdisobedience,whichprovidesasenseofhopefulness.Eitherofthesebythemselvesisnotgood,butiftogether,theycreateahealthy,properbalance.答案：1－5BAFEDⅢ.任務(wù)型讀寫閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。(注意：每個空格只填一個單詞)Travelingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn'tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.Howshouldyoubehavewhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime?AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartsofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontact(接觸)atall.InJapan,youshouldbow,andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest.Inbothcountries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.Manycountrieshaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldandshouldn'twear.InMuslimcountries,youshouldn'treveal(顯露)thebody,especiallywomen,whoshouldwearlongblousesandskirts.InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.Remembertoplacethemneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein.InSpain,lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.InMexico,lunchisatimetorelax,andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat.InBritain,it'snotunusualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforallintroductions.Youshouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourposition.Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage.InChina,youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto.Title:Good1.________AspectCountryCustom2.________●America■Shakinghandsfirmly●Japan■3.________toshowrespect●Thailand■PressingbothhandstogetheratthechestDressing●4.________countries●Korea■Wearinglongblousesandskirts■Takingoffyourshoesatthe5.________Eating●Spain●Mexico●6.________■Havingalightbreakfastandalatedinner■Relaxingwhilehaving7.________■HoldingabusinessmeetingoverbreakfastDoingbusiness●Mostcountries●China■Exchangingbusinesscardswhen8.______yourself■Presentingacardtoaperson9.________itsfrontfacinghimConclusion:Whentraveling10.________，weshouldfollowlocalcustoms. 答案：1.Manners/manners/Behavior/behavior2.Greeting3．Bowing4.Muslim/Muslem5.entrance/door6．Britain/England/UK7.roducing9．with10.abroad/about/around/worldwideⅣ