北京海淀某中學(xué)2024年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷（含答案）

北京海淀人大附2024年中考英語最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Willyoupleasedrive?Thetrainisleavingnow.

A.quickB.fasterC.slowlyD.moreslowly

2、ItoCanadatwice.Ifssobeautiful.

A.won'tgoB.havegone

C.don'tgoD.havebeen

3、一didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?

—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.

A.WhyB.WhichC.WhoD.What

4、一Itseemsthatyourdaughtershowsaninterestplayingtheguitar.

—Exactly.Herteachersaysshehasagiftmusic

A.for;ofB.of;forC.in;ofD.in;for

5、—ThatmustbeMr.John.

一No,itbehim.Isawhimoffattheairporthalfanhourago.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't

6、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?

A.Belong.B.Purpose.C.Insert.

7、—Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?

—It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions

8、一Iknewonlytoowellthatplanscouldeasily.Youjustdidn'tbelieveme!

—Thingschangeeveryminute.Justwaitandsee!

A.gobadB.gomissingC.gooutD.gowrong

9、......WouldyouliketoattendChina'sGotTalent（中國(guó)達(dá)人秀）？

..........................ButI'mbusyrevisingformytest.

A.Don'tmentionit.B.I9dlovelo.C.Thafsallright.D.Mypleasure.

10、一WhatelsedidTinaaskyouaboutthetriptoNanjing?

—Sheaskedme.

A.whowastheguideofthetrip

B.whentheywillvisitthePresidentialPalace

C.howlongwouldtheystayatNanjingMuseum

D.ifshecangotoNanjingUniversityaloneonthesecondday

II.完形填空

11、Sallyiseighty-sixyearsold.Shehasnosons1daughters.Herhusbanddiedtenyearsago.Butshe

didn'tmoveintoanursinghome.Shewouldliketo2herselfeveryday.

Everynightshespendstwohours3kidswithmathfortwentyyears.Allkidslivingonherstreetcanget

herhelpwithoutpayment.Shewasafamousmath4beforesheretiredfromamiddleschool.

Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,thendoessports,goesshoppingorhelpscleaners5thestreet.Andshedoes

thesehappily.

Whenthekidscomeforhelp,sheisalways6andtriesherbest.Peopleonceaskedher7.Shesaid,“

Iloveit.Helpingothersmakesmehappy.99Sheisalwayshappyeverydayandalwayssayshellotopeoplearoundher

8asmile.havedecidedtoloveeverythingaroundme.SoI'mhappytodo9I'mthankfultothosekidswho

cometomeforhelp.Eachkidismy10Ilovetohelpthem,“shesaid.

1.A.andB.orC.but

2.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookfor

3.A.helpingB.workingC.teaching

4.A.teacherB.workerC.cleaner

5.A.doB.sweepC.play

6.A.happyB.tiredC.boring

7.A.whyB.whereC.when

8.A.forB.withC.in

9.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothing

10.A.helpB.giftC.example

III.語法填空

12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

OnedaythePrinceofWaleswantedtogohuntingwithhismen.Hetoldhisdog,Gelert,tostayathome

andl.(look)afterhisbabyson.Thebabywasinawoodencradle,whichwaslike2.smallbed.

WhenthePrincecamebackfromhunting,Gelertranouttomeethismaster.Hewaggedhistailand3.(jump)upto

puthispawsonthePrince'schest.ThenthePrincesawthebloodonGelerfsjawsandhead.

“Whathaveyoudone?95thePrincesaid.Herushedintohishouseandlookedforhisbabyson.Thecradlewaslying

onitssideonthefloor.Theclothesweretornandtherewasblood4.them.

“Soyouhavekilledmyson?”thePrincesaid5.(angry).“Youunfaithfuldog!95Hetookouthisswordandkilledthe

dog.JustasGelertwasdying,hemanagedtobark.ThenthePrinceheardababy6.(call)tothedog.

ThePrinceranbackintothehouseandsawhisson7.(lie)onthegroundunhurt.Nearhimwasadeadwolf.Then

thePrinceknewthatGelerthaddefendedthebabyandkilledthewolf.

ThePrinceranbackintothehousebuthewastoolate.Gelertwas8.(dead).ThePrincewasverysadindeed.Tears

ran9.hisfacewhenherealizedhehadkilledhisfaithfulfriend.ThePrincecarriedthebodyofhisbravedogtothetop

ofamountainandburiedhimthere.Afterthis,thePrinceneversmiledagain.Everymorningatdawn,hewalkedupthe

mountainandlO.(down)bythedog'sgraveforafewminutes.

W.閱讀理解

A

13、Nowadaysifsacommonphenomenonthatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome,whichcausesa

heateddiscussion.Asurveyhasjustbeenmadea-boutit.andhereistheresult.

Note：(1)savetime(2)comfortable(3)safe(4)easytocommunicate

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Accordingtothesurvey,wecanseeofthesupportersbelievethatmorevaluabletimecanbesaved.

A.B.C.D.

2.Oneofthesupportersconsidered.

A.hischildcouldn'trestorhavemealscomfortablyinthecar.

B.hecouldcommunicatewithhischildwhendriving

C.hischildmightbemoredangerousinthecar.

D.itwasawasteoftimetodrivehischildtoschool

3.WhichistheTRUEstatementbelow?

A.fewofthepeoplebelievethatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolcancausetrafficjams.

B.halfofthepeoplethinkthatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolwilladdtotheparentsburdens（負(fù)擔(dān)），suchastime,

energy.

C.stillsomepeopleworrythatinthelongtime,kidsmaybemoredependentontheirparents.

D.allthepeopleagreetodrivekidstoandfromschool.

4.Thesurveymayberead

A.inanadB.inanovel

C.ontheNetD.inaposter

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?

A.Nowadaysitisn'tacommonphenomenontodrivekidstoandfromschool.

B.Parentscangetchancestotalkwiththeirchildrenonthewaytoschoolinthesamecar.

C.Thesurveyshowedallthepeoplehadthesameview.

D.Manypeoplewillspendtheirmosttimeandenergy,iftheydrivekidstoandfromschool.

B

14、Livinginadifferentculturecanbeabothexcitingandchallenging（挑戰(zhàn)性的）experience.Youhavetolearn

differentculturesandtrytogetusedtothem.LefssharesomeculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheUStohelp

understandeachother.

Privacy（隱私）一Chinesepeopletalkaboutsubjectssuchasagesandincome（收入）,whichAmericansthinkisnot

polite.

Families-InChina,eldersaretraditionallytreatedwithrespect（尊重）.InAmerica,thegoalofthefamilyisto

encourageindependence（獨(dú)立），especiallythatofthechildren.UnliketheChinese,olderAmericansseldomlivewith

theirchildren.

FriendsChinesepeoplehavedifferentmeaningstodescribefriends.InChina,friendshipmeansalifelongfriend

whothinksit*shisdutytogivehisfriendsanyhelp.Americansalwayscallpeopletheymeetfriends.

MoneyAsiswellknown,theChineselikesavingmoney.Theyarealwayscarefulwhentheyareplanningtospend

money.ltisdifferentinAmerica,wherefarfewerfamiliesaresavingmoney.

Education-ChinesepeoplevalueeducationandjobmorethanAmericansdo,whopaymoreattentiontogood

natureinstead.

1.HowmanyculturaldifferencesarementionedbetweenChinaandAmerica?

A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.D.Eight.

2.IfyouaskanAmericanwomanherage,shemayanswer

A.“I'm30yearsold.”B.“Youarekidding.）

C.“Sorry,Idon'tknow."D.“Oh,it'sasecret.95

3.WhafstheconditionoftheeldersinAmerica?

A.Theyusuallylivewiththeirchildren.

B.Theyaregreatlyrespectedbytheyoung.

C.Theyusuallylivealone.

D.Theyusuallylivewiththeirrelativesandfriends.

4.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrue?

A.InAmerica,fewerpeoplearesavingmoney.

B.InAmerica,peoplevalueindependence.

C.InAmerica,friendshipmeanslifelongfriends.

D.InAmerica,peoplepaymoreattentiontogoodnature.

5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout

A.theintroductionoftheAmericanculture

B.howtotreattheeldersindifferentcountries

C.theexperienceoflivinginadifferentculture

D.culturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandAmerica

C

15、Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld'stallestmountains?Ifso,isitabigbear?Isita

monkeyOrisitakindofman?Nooneknows.Thismystery（謎）haspuzzled（困惑）theworldforyears.In1887,

amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints（腳?。﹊nthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.But

mendon*twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!

In1906,anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints.Faroff（遙遠(yuǎn)的）sawaverylargeanimalstandingontwo

legs.Ashewatched,itranveryquickly.

Fifteenyearslater,newspapershadnewstoriesaboutthe"something**.Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe

"snowman"walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedaverylargeman.

Fromthenonmoreandmorestoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflarge

footprints.ThepicturesshowedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnotabearoramonkey

growing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.

1.Thepassageisabout.

A.somemountainclimbers

B.somestrangeanimals

C.somelargefootprints

D.themysteryofsnowman

2.Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints.

A.Theywerefootprintsofalargebear

B.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.

C.Theywerefoundinthesnow.

D.Theywerefoundintheworld'stallestmountains.

3.Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin.

A.1887B.1906C.1921D.1951

4.Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints?

A.Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.

B.Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.

C.ThepicturesshowedclearlyhowtheSnowmanwalked.

D.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.

5.Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow,themysteryoftheSnowmanhaspuzzledthe

worldforyears.

A.morethanonehundredB.ninety-fiveC.eightyD.fifty.

D

16、ManyChinesegirlslovensmall,freshmeat”,whichreferstoyoung,effeminate（女人氣的）malestars.

However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.

ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNew

Semester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,

manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.

ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,

anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the“femininity”ofmalesisn'tarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,being

effeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.

Indeed,thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaid

duringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars."Itisn'tthatthey'renot

good,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.55Hesaidduringtheshow.

HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.66Someyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,w

hesaid.

DengXiquan,headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuch

aphenomenoniscompletelynatural.^Itwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfeminine

beauty,thisdoesn'tmeanthathelacksresponsibility/9DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng'sopinionwasechoedbythe

People'sDaily.66Aman'sstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance/9it

wrote.

1.FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon

A.Sept.6B.Sept.3C.Sept.2D.Sept.l

2.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat

A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirst

B.young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKorea

C.inChina,beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsago

D.Chineseexpertsdon*tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepopular

3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabouttheHongKongsinger?

A.Hedoesn'tlikeeffeminatemalestars.B.Hethinkssomeyoungactorsaremoremanly.

C.Hedoesn*tknowanythingaboutSing!China.D.Heaskswomentodiscoverthemselves.

4.Theunderlinedword66echoednheremeans""inChinese.

A.利用B.附和C.質(zhì)疑D.聲明

5.Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A."Feminine“mencausehotdebates.B.Thetimebeingeffeminateappeared.

C.Thewaytobecomeeffeminatemen.D.Peoplecriticizeeffeminatemen.

E

17、March16isInternationalSleepDay.Andweshouldallcelebratetheactofsleeping.Researcherssaysleep

isprobablythebesttoolwehaveformemoryandlearning.Butwhataboutgettingrestduringthemiddleoftheday?

Arecentstudyonnapping（小睡）saysshortperiodsofsleepmayhelpourbrainsworkbetter.Paststudieshave

shownthatnappingcanhelpbabiesandyoungchildrenlearnbetter.Andnappingcanhelpbrainperformanceinolder

adults.TakinganapmayalsohelpthiscrouaofDeiplefightoffmemorylossbecauseoftheincreaseintheirage.

ManyAmericansdonap.Butone-thirdofalladultsintheUnitedStatesarealsochronically（長(zhǎng)期的）tired,saysthe

U.S.CentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention（CDC）.Itfoundthat50millionto70millionAmericanshavechronic

sleepdisorders.However,theyseemtobeunwillingtotellpeoplethattheytakeanap.Theymaythinkthatnapping

showstheyareweakortheydon'thaveenoughenergy.Itisnotanuncommonopinionthatonlychildren,theveryold,

sickorlazypeoplenap.Infact,Americanssometimesdoaverystrangething.Somepeoplebragabouthowfewhoursof

sleeptheyneedeachnighttoshowthattheyaresomehowstrongerthantheaveragehuman-superhuman,ifyouwill.

However,thatmaybechanging.Manyofficesnowoffernappingroomsandnappingcafes（咖啡館）areappearingin

manyU.S.cities,includingWashington,D.C.

Rememberthatanhourlongnapmaybetoolongforyoung,healthyadults.Itisrecommendedthat30minutesis

enoughtoremovethepressure（壓力）tosleepandwillhelppeoplefeelmoreawake.Ifpeoplenaplonger,theywillget

trappedintodeepsleep,whichcanbehardtogetoutof.Ifyouhavetroublefallingasleepatnight,limityourdaytime

naptounder45minutes.Alsonapbefore3p.m.

1.WhoarethisxroupofpespleinParagraph2?

A.Thebabies.B.Thechildren.

C.Theolderadults.D.Theyoungpeople.

2.TheunderlinedwordbraginParagraph3means?

A.chatsadlyB.talkproudly

C.whispersecretlyD.speakpolitely

3.WhatmayAmericansthinkofnappinginthefuture?

A.Healthyadultsneedn'ttakeanap.

B.Theywon'ttellothersabouttheirnap.

C.ItmaybecommonforAmericanstotakeanap.

D.Onlytheold,thesickandchildrenneedanap.

4.Forayoungmanwithsleepproblems,itisgoodto?

A.takea40-minute-longnoonnap

B.takeanapwheneverhefeelssleepy

C.takeanone-hour-longnapafterdinner

D.takea30-minute-longnapintheevening

F

18、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheydon'tactintheromanticways

thatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,66Iloveyou”istooluxuriousforthemtosay.Sendingflowerson

Valentine'sDayisevenmoreoutofthequestion.

Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt（被子）,

“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.”

“What?”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.

“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”

Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwithsurpriseinhereyes.Thenshesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread.

Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflife

isaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Loveisinside.95

IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn'tunderstanduntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.

Aftertheywerebackfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedhimwalkslowlyonthebeautifulcountryroadeverymorning.

Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn'twalkbyhimself.Allofuswereworriedabout

him.

“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.

“Susan,don'tworryaboutme,“hesaidgently.66Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom."Readinghis

eyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.

OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta

threadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.WhydoesthewriterNOTmakesurewhetherthereislovebetweenherparents?

A.Theydon'tactintheromanticways.

B.Theyneversay,“Iloveyou”.

C.TheyneversendflowerstoeachotheronValentine'sDay.

D.Alloftheabove.

2.Whendidthewriterunderstandhermother'sanswer?

A.Afterherfathergotsickseriously.

B.Beforeherfathergotsickseriously.

C.Afterhermothergaveherfathersomeflowers.

D.Afterherfathergavehermothersomeflowers.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thread”meaninChinese?

A.針B.被子C.線D.愛

4.Whycouldn'therfatherwalkbyhimself?

A.Becauseherfatherwasseriouslyill.

B.Becauseherfatherlikedwa