云南省曲靖市富源縣第一中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

云南省曲靖市富源縣第一中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高三英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.------Howlonghasthisbookshopbeeninbusiness?

-------_________1982.

A.After

B.In C.From

D.Since

參考答案：D

2.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriend,

______weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.

A.which

B.where

C.who

D.that參考答案：B3.Thereisanewprobleminvolvedinthepopularityofprivatecars

road[來源:Z&xx&k.Com]conditionsneedtobeimproved.A.when

B.

which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D4.Isthisthereason

hegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．why參考答案：B5.

theweather,thesportsmeetingwillbeheldontime．

A．Infavorof

B．Regardlessof

C．Apartfrom

D．Dueto參考答案：24．B考查介詞短語辨析。語境說運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)按期舉行，因此這里表示“不顧”天氣情況，用B表示“不管，不顧”。其他選項(xiàng)的含義：A贊成，C除了……之外，D由于。

【解析】略6.Recyclingisonewaytoprotecttheenvironment;reusingis________.A.another B.theotherC.oneanother D.one參考答案：A考查代詞用法。句意：回收是保護(hù)環(huán)境的一種方式，重復(fù)使用是另一種方式。another的意思是“另一個(gè)，又一個(gè)”，非特指；theother的意思是“兩者中的另一個(gè)”是特指；oneanother的意思是“互相”；one的意思是“一個(gè)”，非特指。此處不是特指，指的是很多種中的另一種，故選A。7.Anoticewas________inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A．sentup

B．givenupC．setup

D．putup參考答案：D8.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild________heorshewants.A．howeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever參考答案：B略9.Maxcouldsmelltheraincoming．Anditdid．Suddenlythelightningflashedthroughtheclouds,nearly______him.

A．toblind

B．blinded

C.blinding

D．havingblinded參考答案：C10.(原創(chuàng))—Yourcolleague'sspokenEnglishisquitegood,Amy．—Nowonder,asshe

intheUSAfortwoyears．

A．worked

B.hasbeenworking

C．hadworked

D.hasworked本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。參考答案：A略11.Untilnow,wehaveraised50.000poundsforthepoorchildren,______isquiteunexpected.A.that B.which C.who

D.it參考答案：B試題分析：考查非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：直到現(xiàn)在，我們已經(jīng)為那些貧窮的孩子們募集了50000英鎊，這真是出乎意料。考查非限制性定語從句。非限制性定語從句引導(dǎo)詞一般是which或者as，這里which代指前面整個(gè)句子，所以選擇B項(xiàng)。12.Theworld’selderlypopulationwillexceed(超過)____ofchildrenby2060,wheneachgroup____toaccountforaboutonefifthofthepopulation.A.that;expects

B.those;willexpect

C.that;isexpected

D.one;willbeexpected參考答案：C13._____theshortageoftime,thechairmandecidedthateachcandidateshouldfinishthespeechwithinfiveminutes.

A.Incontrastto

B.Inresponseto

C.Intermsof

D.Inviewof參考答案：D14.Shemadea_______inourplantoplayvolleyballwhenitstartedtosnow.

A.switch

B.turn

C.point

D.exchange參考答案：A15.Samhasbeenappointed_____manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake_____placeofGeorge.

A./;/

B.the;/

C.the;the

D./;the

參考答案：D略16.Sheisfedupwithsharingahousewithothers;

,sheislookingforherownflat.

A．moreover

B．otherwise

C．however

D．therefore

參考答案：D略17.Peterhasbeentheleastphysicallyfitmemberinthefamilybut________proudofhisimage.

A.strangely

B.personally

C.reasonably

D.eagerly參考答案：A18.Itisagoodplanintheory,butitremains_______whetheritworksinpractice.A.seeingB.toseeC.seenD.tobeseen參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceexercisingandareplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeetthepublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.Therefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.Itseemsthatallcourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeisexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.參考答案：Itisgoodtoseethattodaymorepeoplehaverealizedtheimportance∧exercisingandareofplayingsportsregular.Buttheproblemisthattherearenotenoughsportsfacilitiestomeettheregularlypublicgrowingdemand.Iloveplayingbasketballandoftenplaywithmyfriendsonweekends.public’sTherefore,itisdifficulttorentabasketballfieldandimpossibletofindafreeone.ItseemsthatallHowevercourtsinthecitywerealwaysfull.Weatherpermitted,wecanplayinoutdoors.Butonrainydaysare

permittingorinwinterwehavetoturntoindoorcourts.Therearenotmuchinmycity,andthechargeis

manyexpensive.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmorepublicsportsfacilities,soeasieraccesseswillhigh

accessencouragemorepeopletoparticipateinsports.

20.單句改錯(cuò)（共1小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，也用斜線劃掉。缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。81.Hetoldusnevereattoomuchfattyfood.

81._______82.Thoughitwasverycold,buthewentoutwithoutanovercoat.

82._______83.Iaskedhimwhetherhewillstayathomeorgooutthatnight.

83._______84.Herbrothersaidhehadbeentherehalfamonthago.

84._______85.Thestudentsaskedmethatifwecoulddosomethingexcitinginclass.Ireplied,“Ok,let’shaveanexamtoday！”

85._______86.Thebosswalkedascalmashewastired.

86._______87.WhenmydaughterwasyoungIhadherplayedthepianoatleast2hoursaday.

87._______88.ImadeupmymindtodomybesttomakeaprogressinEnglish.

88._______89.Weallneedafriendortwowithwhowecansharealmosteverything.

89._______90.Theticket-inspectoraskedthepassengertoshowyourticket.

90._______參考答案：87.played—play

88.去掉a

89.who—whom

90.your—his/her三、閱讀理解21.Life’sgreatestmomentsoftenhappenwhenthey’releastexpected.Fortheaverageperson,thatmaybewhenyourfriendsthrowyouasurprisepartyorsomeoneelsecoversyourdinnerbill.Thishasalsoproventobetrueinthefieldsofscienceandmedicine.Now,wecanaddanothermonumentalfindtothislist:anewtreatmentforAlzheimer’sdisease(老年癡呆癥).ResearchersatLancasterUniversitywerestudyinganewmedicationthatwascreatedtotreattype2diabetes(糖尿病)whentheyrealizedthatitalso“significantlyturnmemorylossforbetter.”Thedrughasonlybeenusedonmicesofar,butaftertakingit,theanimalsexhibitedimprovedlearningandmemoryformationinamaze(迷宮)text.ScientistsalsonoticedadecreaseinsymptomsinthebrainthathasbeenlinkedtoAlzheimer’s,aswellasaslowerrateofnevercellloss.LeadresearcherProfessorChristianHolschersaidinthepressreleasethatthistreatment“holdsclearpromiseofbeingdevelopedintoanewtreatmentforAlzheimer’sdisease.”Previousstudieshavesuggestedthattype2diabetesisariskfactorforAlzheimer’sdiseasebecauseitcandamagebloodvessels(血管)andpotentiallyreduceorblockbloodflowtothebrain.Additionally,insulindesensitizationcanresultfrombothconditions.“Withnonewtreatmentsinnearly15years,weneedtofindnewwaysoftreatingAlzheimer’s,”Dr.DougBrown,DirectorofResearchandDevelopmentatAlzheimer’sSociety,saidinapressrelease.“Thisapproachtoresearchcouldmakeitmuchquickertogetpromisingnewdrugstothepeoplewhoneedthem.”32.Theresearcherscametothenewtreatmentwhentheywere

.A.havingasurprisepartyB.coveringadinnerbillC.studyingAlzheimer’sD.studyingtype2diabetes33.Whatdoesthemazetestshow?A.Themicehaveagoodmemory.B.Alzheimer’sdiseaseiscured.C.Thedrugbenefitsthemice’smemory.D.Alzheimer’sslowsdownnervecellloss.34.Whatdoestheunderlinephrase“insulindesensitization”inparagraph3referto?A.Adisease.B.Abloodvessel.C.Atreatment.D.Amedicine.35.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Scientistshavefoundformertreatmentsuseless,B.NewdrugsforAlzheimer’sarearoundthecorner.C.Ittookscientists15yearstofindthenewtreatment.D.Thegrouppromisetogivethedrugtopeopleforfree.參考答案：32-35DCAB 22.JustinBiebermayhavemillionsoffansworldwide,butRussia’sbearsdon’tappeartoadmirethepopsinger’smusic---whichprovedfortunateforoneluckyfisherman.IgorVorozhbitsynhadhislifesavedbyaJustinBieberringtone,whenhismobilephonewentoffduringadangerousattackbyabrownbear.The42-year-oldwasattackedashewaswalkingtoafavouritefishingspotinnorthernRussia’sYakutiaRepublicandfirmlybelievedthathewasgoingtobekilled.Wildlifeexpertsbelievetheringtonemusthavefrightenedthebearintostoppingitsattack.‘Sometimesasharpshockcanstopanangrybearinitsattackandthatringtonewouldbeaveryunexpectedsoundforabear,’explainedone.MrVorozhbitsynsufferedfromcutsandseverewoundsandwasrescuedwhenhewasfoundbyotherfishermenafterusingthephonetocallforhelp.MrVorozhbitsyn---nowrecoveringfromhiswounds---explained:‘IhadparkedmycarandwaswalkingtowardsthespotI’dmarkedoutwhentherewasatremendousimpactonmybackandthebearwasontopofme.’‘Icouldn’tbelievemyluckwhenthephonewent