部編版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents解題方法技巧

(名師選題)部編版八年級英語下冊Unit4Whydonotyoutalktoyourparents解題方法技巧

單選題1、The

company

can

lunch

for

you

if

you

work

there.A．feedB．provideC．haveD．eat答案：B句意：如果你在那兒上班，公司可以為你提供午餐。?本題考查動詞辨析。

feed喂養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)；provide提供，供應(yīng)；have擁有，所有；

eat吃。provide

sth

for

sb為某人提供某物，根據(jù)句意，表示提供午餐。故選B。2、Although

the

man

is

in

his

eighties,

he

grows

vegetables

________

in

his

garden.A．in

publicB．in

personC．in

silenceD．in

fact答案：B句意：雖然這個人已經(jīng)80多歲了，但他還是親自在自己的花園里種菜?？疾榻樵~短語。in

public公開地，當(dāng)眾；in

person親自；in

silence沉默地；in

fact事實上。根據(jù)題干中“Although

the

man

is

in

his

eighties”可知這個人已經(jīng)80歲了，句子前后是讓步關(guān)系，由此可推出是說親自在花園里種菜，用in

person符合題意。故選B。3、You'd

better

take

the

map

with

you________you

won't

get

lost.A．so

thatB．a(chǎn)s

soon

asC．now

thatD．a(chǎn)s

long

as答案：A句意：你最好帶上地圖，這樣你就不會迷路?？疾檫B詞辨析。so

that以便于；as

soon

as一……就……；now

that既然；as

long

as只要?！皫系貓D”的目的是為了防止迷路，用so

that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，故選A。4、I

will

go

around

the

city

of

Dalian

by

light—rail

vehicle（輕軌）

▲

subway

because

I

haven't

taken

it

before.A．instead

ofB．in

the

face

ofC．a(chǎn)long

withD．a(chǎn)cross

from答案：A句意：我將乘坐輕軌而不是地鐵環(huán)游大連，因為我以前沒有坐過它。

考查介詞短語辨析。A.

而不是；B.

面對；C.

隨同…一起；D.

在…的對面/另一邊。根據(jù)because

I

haven't

taken

it

before可知乘坐的是輕軌而不是地鐵，BCD三項意思都不合句意，故選A。5、—I

don't

know

how

to

________

the

old

clothes.—

You

can

give

them

away

to

the

charity.A．hand

inB．deal

withC．take

upD．clean

up答案：B句意：——我不知道如何處理這些舊衣服。——你可以把它們捐給慈善機構(gòu)?？疾閯釉~短語。hand

in上交；deal

with處理；take

up開始從事；clean

up清理，打掃；根據(jù)句意理解及后句You

can

give

them

away

to

the

charity.可知，這里說的是“處理”，英語是deal

with，故選B。6、﹣Hello，

Lucy，

please

give

me

some____on

how

to

improve

my

English!﹣You'd

better

keep___more

English

books．A．a(chǎn)dvices；readB．a(chǎn)dvice；readC．a(chǎn)dvice；readingD．a(chǎn)dvices；reading答案：C句意：——你好，露西，關(guān)于如何提高我的英語請給我一些建議?！阕詈脠猿肿x英語書?？疾槊~的數(shù)和動詞形式辨析。advice建議，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，前空可排除AD兩項；后空keep

doing

sth.堅持做某事，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。7、Before

you

choose

a

book,

you'd

better

the

first

few

pages

to

know

whether

it

is

too

easy

or

too

difficult

for

you.A．look

outB．look

afterC．look

throughD．look

for答案：C句意：在你選擇一本書之前，你最好先瀏覽前幾頁，來了解它對你來說是容易的還是困難的。look

out小心，當(dāng)心；look

after照顧；look

through瀏覽；look

for尋找。根據(jù)句意可知，這里瀏覽書的前幾頁，故應(yīng)選C。8、A

research

suggests

that

walking

helps

people

live

longer.

I

quite

agree,

but

it_______

on

when

and

how

they

walk.A．remainsB．separatesC．returnsD．depends答案：D句意：——一項研究表明散步有助于人們長壽?！液芡?，但這取決于他們什么時候走，怎么走?？疾閯釉~短語辨析題。A.

remains保持；B.

separates區(qū)分；C.

returns返回；D.

depends依靠。it

depends視情況而定；depend

on依賴于/取決于；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選D。語法填空9、It's

bad

________

(argue)

with

your

parents.答案：to

argue句意：和父母爭吵是不好的。It's

adj.

to

do

sth.“做某事是怎樣的”，固定句型，空處應(yīng)填動詞不定式作主語。故填to

argue。10、Driving

after

drinking

wine

________

(not

allow)

in

China.答案：isn’t

allowed句意：在中國酒后駕駛是不允許的。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，allow“允許”，是動詞，主語Driving

after

drinking

wine與謂語not

allow之間是被動關(guān)系，因此用被動語態(tài)，主語是動名詞短語，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填isn’t

allowed。11、I

didn’t

take

part

in

the

dancing

_________

(compete).答案：competition句意：我沒有參加舞蹈比賽。compete“比賽”，是動詞。根據(jù)“

take

part

in

”可知此處指參加比賽，competition表示“比賽”，名詞，故填competition。12、Try

________(return)the

book

to

the

library

as

soon

as

you

finish

reading

it.答案：to

return句意：你一閱讀完書，就盡量把書歸還到圖書館。try

to

do

sth表示“盡力或者試圖做某事”，故應(yīng)填to

return。13、You’d

better

_______

(come)

here

before

six.答案：come句意：你最好在六點前到這兒來。had

better

do

sth.表示“最好做某事”，此處填動詞原形。故填come。完成句子14、老師不該對他們的學(xué)生逼得太緊。Teachers

shouldn’t

_________

their

students

_________

_________.答案：

push

so

hard根據(jù)中英文對照可知，缺少“逼得太緊”。push“鞭策，督促”，動詞；so

hard“太緊”，push

sb.

so

hard“把某人逼得太緊”。故填push；so；hard。15、我認為十八歲的青少年應(yīng)該被準許有兼職工作。I

think

________

should

________

________

to

have

part-time

jobs.答案：

eighteen-year-olds