深圳市名校六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解試題及(-50篇含答案)

深圳市名?！救私蘰ep版】六年級(jí)上冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)閱讀理解試題及(50篇含答案)1．It’sknowntousallthatNewYorkisthebiggestcityoftheUSA．Alongtimeago,itwascalledLenapehoking.In1626,Dutch(荷蘭)peopleboughtthelandforonly＄24!TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.Thenin1664,theBritishtookitoverandchangedthenametoNewYork.NewYorkhadanexcellentharbour(港口).ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcamebyseaandlandedinNewYork.Thesepeoplewantedabetterlife.NewYorkseemedtogivethemthat.By1835,NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates.NewYorkCityusedtohavefivesmallertownsbutnowtheyareallpartofthesamecity.TheyareManhattan,Brooklyn,Queens,theBronxandStatenIsland.Today,NewYorkishometomillionsofpeoplefromallovertheworld.ThesedifferentculturesmakeNewYorkanexcitingplacetovisit.There’smuchtodoinNewYork.Youcantakeahelicopter(直升飛機(jī))ridingthroughthecity,ridehorsesinCentralPark,seeamovieintheafternoonandwatchthesunset(日落)overtheBrooklynBridge.Don’tworryifyougethungry.Somerestaurantsareopen24hoursaday!1．Intheyear1626,NewYorkwascalled__________.A．Lenapehoking B．NewAmsterdam C．NewYork D．Manhattan2．Alongtimeago,manypeoplecametoNewYork__________.A．bytrain B．becauseitwasbeautifulC．tolookforabetterlife D．totravel3．NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates__________.A．a(chǎn)boutthreehundredyearsago B．a(chǎn)bouttwohundredyearsagoC．a(chǎn)boutfourhundredyearsago D．onehundredyearsago4．Thewritersuggests(建議)thatthetouristswatchthesunsetin__________.A．Brooklyn B．Queens C．theBronx D．StatenIsland5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutNewYork?A．Thecitygotthename“NewYork”in1664.B．NewYorkisabigandexcitingcity.C．NewYorkhasfivesmallertownsnow.D．Ifyouarehungryat3a.m.,youcangotoarestaurant.【答案】1．B2．C3．C4．A5．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文主要講述了美國(guó)最大城市——紐約的歷史。它最初是荷蘭人用24美元從印第安人手里買(mǎi)下來(lái)的，后來(lái)英國(guó)人占領(lǐng)了這個(gè)島嶼，改名為紐約。現(xiàn)在的紐約非常繁華，不同的文化的融合使其成為許多人參觀的地方。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In1626，Dutch(荷蘭)peopleboughtthelandforonly$24!TheycalleditNewAmsterdam.故填B。2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ManypeoplefromallovertheworldcamebyseaandlandedinNewYork.Thesepeoplewantedabetterlife.故選C。3．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)By1835，NewYorkbecamethelargestcityintheUnitedStates.可知距離現(xiàn)在有180多年了，故選C。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)seeamovieintheafternoonandwatchthesunset(日落)overtheBrooklynBridge.故選A。5．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)NewYorkCityusedtohavefivesmallertownsbutnowtheyareallpartofthesamecity.可知是過(guò)去有五個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)，故選C?？键c(diǎn)：故事類(lèi)短文閱讀。2．PeopleinNewZealandhaveaveryspecialwayofgreeting(問(wèn)候)people.It'scalledHongi(碰鼻禮).Whenpeoplemeet,theyalwaysgreeteachotherbypressingone'snoseagainstanother'snose.Whenavisitorisgreetedinthisway,peopletherewon'tseethepersonasavisitoranymore,butoneofthepeopleoftheland.Ofcourse,duringthevisitor'sstay,hehastosharealltheduties(職責(zé)).Atmeetingsorimportantceremonies(典禮)peoplealwaysgreetinthisway.Andit'sjustlikethehandshakeinourcountry.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，正確的為T(mén)，錯(cuò)誤的為F。1．HongiisawayofgreetingpeopleinNewZealand.2．Avisitorcan'tbegreetedinthisway.3．Whenamanisgreetedinthisway,hehastostaythere.4．PeopleinNewZealandalwaysgreetinthiswayatmeetings.5．Thehandshakeisn'toftenusedinChinanow.【答案】1．T2．F3．F4．T5．F【解析】【分析】文章講訴了NewZealand的特殊的禮節(jié)，碰鼻禮。1．句意：碰鼻禮是NewZealand的人們的問(wèn)候方式。根據(jù)PeopleinNewZealandhaveaveryspecialwayofgreeting(問(wèn)候)people.It'scalledHongi(碰鼻禮).故選T2．句意：游客不會(huì)用這種方式被問(wèn)候。根據(jù)Whenavisitorisgreetedinthisway,故選F3．句意：當(dāng)一個(gè)人被用這種方式問(wèn)候了他必須呆在那里。根據(jù)Whenavisitorisgreetedinthisway,peopletherewon'tseethepersonasavisitoranymore,butoneofthepeopleoftheland.Ofcourse,duringthevisitor'sstay,hehastosharealltheduties(職責(zé)).故選F4．句意：NewZealand的人在會(huì)議上通常用這種方式問(wèn)候。根據(jù)Atmeetingsorimportantceremonies(典禮)peoplealwaysgreetinthisway.故選T5．句意：現(xiàn)在中國(guó)不經(jīng)常使用握手。根據(jù)Atmeetingsorimportantceremonies(典禮)peoplealwaysgreetinthisway.Andit'sjustlikethehandshakeinourcountry.故選F3．SomeTravelInformationAWeekinThailandArriveonMarch30foraseven-daystay,roomsonlyattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.Accommodation(食宿)isincluded.￡160Tel:08716640273FamilytripinFloridaSevennightsattheWestgateInn,Kissimmee.SetoffonMarch21.Accommodationisincluded.￡450Tel:08002948844FarmhouseinMajorcaSevennights'stayatCanCorso,nexttoHorta.Accommodation(about￡90)isn'tincluded.ArriveonMarch14.￡50Tel:08458008080FamilytripinMoroccoEight-dayhikingintheAtlasMountains.Accommodationisincluded.ArriveonApril18.￡260Tel:087123085121．WhatnumberwillMr.BrowncallifhewantstobookthetraveltoThailand?A．08712308512 B．08002948844C．08716640273 D．084580080802．WhenwillJimmycomebackifheleavesforFloridaonMarch21?A．OnMarch27. B．OnMarch28.C．OnMarch29. D．OnMarch30.3．WhereshouldFrankandhisfourfriendsgoiftheywanttospendaslittlemoneyaspossible?A．Thailand B．Portugal C．Majorca. D．Florida4．WhatcanyoudointheAtlasMountains?A．Hiking B．Swimming C．Skating D．Fishing5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothetravelinformation?A．CanCorsoisveryfarfromHorta.B．YoucanenjoyyourselfinThailandforsevendaysifyoutakethetrip.C．DuringstayinginMorocco,youneedn'tpayforyourmeals.D．IfyoutraveltoThailand,youcanstayattheRegentChalet,ChaAm.【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．A【解析】【分析】本文介紹了四個(gè)地方的旅游廣告。想要預(yù)定去泰國(guó)的旅行，應(yīng)撥打08716640273。去弗羅里達(dá)旅行需要一周。在阿特拉斯山進(jìn)行八日徒步旅行。在CanCorso停留七晚。1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AWeekinThailand和Tel:08716640273可知想要預(yù)定去泰國(guó)的旅行，應(yīng)撥打08716640273。故選C。2．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)FamilytripinFloridaSevennightsattheWestgateInn,可知去弗羅里達(dá)旅行需要一周，如果3月21日出發(fā)，應(yīng)在3月28日回來(lái)，故選B。3．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中的廣告可知：去泰國(guó)旅行需要160英鎊，去弗羅里達(dá)需要450英鎊，去Morocco需要260英鎊，去Majorca需要50英鎊，因此只有去Majorca花費(fèi)的錢(qián)最少。故選C。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Eight-dayhikingintheAtlasMountains.可知在阿特拉斯山進(jìn)行徒步旅行，故選A。5．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Sevennights'stayatCanCorso,nexttoHorta.可知CanCorso緊挨著Horta，故A項(xiàng)與原文不符，故選A。4．Veraisthirteenyearsold.Shewasborn(出生)onJuly27th.Mrs.Smithishermother.TodayisVera'sbirthday.Thereisapartyforher.Lotsofherfriendscometoherbirthdayparty.Abirthdaycakeisonthetable.Therearesomebananas,oranges,strawberriesandapplesonthetable,too.ButVeradoesn'tlikethem.Whatdoesshewant?Canyouguess?Veraseesaredcardinhermother'shand.Itsays:Happybirthdaytoyou,dearVera.Thereisanicepresentforyou.Opentheboxonyourdresser,youcanfindit.Verarunstoherdresserandopensthebox.Ah,aniceT-shirt!Howgladsheis!1．WhenisVera’sbirthday?A．November27th.B．September27th.C．July27th.D．July29th.2．Where'sMrs.Smith'spresent?A．Onthedesk.B．Inthebox.C．Inthedresser.D．Inthedrawer.3．WhatdoesVerawant?A．Apples.B．Bananas.C．AT-shirt.D．Abook.4．HowoldisVera?A．13.B．14.C．15.D．16.5．Therearen'tonthe.table.A．a(chǎn)pplesB．strawberriesC．orangesD．ice-cream【答案】1．C2．B3．C4．A5．D【解析】【分析】本文講述了Vera的13歲生日，桌子上有蛋糕和水果，但是她不喜歡。她的媽媽給她的一個(gè)禮物在梳妝臺(tái)上，她打開(kāi)了那個(gè)盒子，看見(jiàn)了一件漂亮的體恤衫，非常喜歡。1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Veraisthirteenyearsold.Shewasborn(出生)onJuly27th.可知Vera的生日在7月27日，故選C。2．B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mrs.Smithishermother.和Veraseesaredcardinhermother'shand.和Thereisanicepresentforyou.Opentheboxonyourdresser,youcanfindit.可知史密斯太太是Vera的母親，她的禮物在梳妝臺(tái)上，故選B。3．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Verarunstoherdresserandopensthebox.Ah,aniceT-shirt!Howgladsheis!可知Vera想要的是一件體恤衫，故選C。4．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Veraisthirteenyearsold.可知Vera13歲了，故選A。5．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Abirthdaycakeisonthetable.Therearesomebananas,oranges,strawberriesandapplesonthetable,too.可知在桌子上有一個(gè)生日蛋糕，一些香蕉、桔子、草莓和蘋(píng)果，因此沒(méi)有冰淇淋，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語(yǔ)句或段落，進(jìn)行分析理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題4，根據(jù)Veraisthirteenyearsold.可知Vera13歲了，故選A。5．MorningAfternoonMorningAfternoonSundayThursdayMondayFridayTuesdaySaturdayWednesday1．Onwhatdayisitwindyallday（整天）?A．Monday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Saturday2．WhatcanyoudoonFriday?A．Runinthepark. B．Swiminthepool. C．Makeasnowman D．Rideabike.3．How’stheweatheronSundayafternoon?A．Cloudy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Windy.4．How’stheweatheronThursdaymorning?A．Windy B．Sunny. C．Rainy D．Snowy.5．Whatseason（季節(jié)）isit?A．Summer. B．Spring（春天）. C．Winter. D．Autumn（秋天）.【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．B5．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文是一篇天氣預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)報(bào)了周日至周六的天氣情況。1．題意：哪一天刮一天風(fēng)？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一欄Wednesday的圖片信息，可知周三早上和下午都有風(fēng)，故選B。2．題意：星期五你能做什么？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Runinthepark.在公園里跑步；B.Swiminthepool.在游泳池游泳；C.Makeasnowman堆雪人；D.Rideabike.騎車(chē)。根據(jù)Friday一欄的圖片信息，可知早上和下午都有雪，故選C。3．題意：星期日下午的天氣怎么樣？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Cloudy多云的；B.Sunny晴天的；C.Rainy下雨的；D.Windy有風(fēng)的。根據(jù)Sunday一欄的圖片信息，可知下午多云，故選A。4．題意：星期四早上天氣怎么樣？考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thursday一欄的圖片信息，可知早上是晴天，故選B。5．題意：這是什么季節(jié)？考查綜合理解題。A.Summer夏天；B.Spring春天；C.Winter冬天；D.Autumn秋天。根據(jù)表格內(nèi)的圖片信息，可知是冬天，故選C。6．WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensays“givemefive”.Whatshouldyoudo?Donotgetfivedollarsfromyourpocket!Itwillmakethemlaugh!Theyarenotaskingforyourmoney,butyourfingers.IntheUS,“givemefive”or“givemethehighfive”isapopulargesture(手勢(shì)).YoucanseeitofteninmoviesoronTV.Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhentheymeetforthefirsttimeorsomethinghappyhappens(發(fā)生).Forexample,whenastudentgetsgoodgradesintests.Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraising(舉起)therightarmfortheking.Thisshowedthepersonraisinghisarmdidnothaveasword(寶劍)inhishand.Whynottrytogivethehighfivetoyourfriends?1．“Givemefive”isagestureto________．A．makepeoplelaugh B．showhappinessC．a(chǎn)skformoney D．a(chǎn)skforhelp2．Whenyou________，youcangiveyourfriendshighfive.A．loseyourmoney B．haveaswordC．winafootballgame D．watchmovies3．Thegesturemaystartin________．A．Rome B．America C．China D．England4．.Theunderlinedword“celebrate”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”inChinese.A．聚會(huì) B．領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng) C．慶祝 D．紀(jì)念5．TheRomansraisedtherightarmforthekingtoshowthat________．A．theywereafraidofthekingB．theywerehappytoseethekingC．theywantedtoshowtheswordinthehandD．therewasnoswordinthehand【答案】1．B2．C3．A4．C5．D【解析】【分析】這篇文章講述了“Givemefive鼓掌，加油”的意義和起源。1．題意：“Givemefive（擊掌，加油）”是一個(gè)________的手勢(shì)。A.makepeoplelaugh讓別人笑；B.sayhellotoothers向別人打招呼，問(wèn)號(hào)；C.askformoney向別人要錢(qián)；D.askforhelp，B.請(qǐng)求幫助。根據(jù)第一段第1句WhenyougototheUS,someoneoftensays“Givemefive”.結(jié)合下文及最后一句Itmeanshittingeachother'srighthandtogether.可知Givemefive是向別人打招呼，用右手擊掌。故選B。2．題意：當(dāng)你________，你可以給你的朋友高舉起手而擊掌。A.askformoney要錢(qián)；B.haveasword擁有一把劍；C.winafootballgame贏得足球比賽；D.watchmovies看電影。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．（如果一個(gè)足球隊(duì)贏了一場(chǎng)比賽，球員們會(huì)高舉手手給周?chē)娜藫粽苼?lái)表示慶祝。）結(jié)合題意可知選C。3．題意：手勢(shì)可能起源于________。A.Rome羅馬；B.America美國(guó)；C.China中國(guó)；D.England英國(guó)。根據(jù)第三段第1句ThisgesturemaycomefromtheoldRomangestureofraising(舉起)therightarmfortheking.（這個(gè)手勢(shì)可能來(lái)自古羅馬人為國(guó)王舉右臂的手勢(shì)。）結(jié)合題意可知選A。4．題意：第2段中單詞“celebrate”中文意思是___________________。根據(jù)第2段最后一句Ifafootballteamwinsagame,theplayerswillgivethehighfivetoeveryonearoundtocelebrate．（如果一個(gè)足球隊(duì)贏了一場(chǎng)比賽，球員們會(huì)把手高舉給周?chē)娜藫粽苼?lái)表示慶祝。）的句意和語(yǔ)境（勝利會(huì)慶祝）可知選C。5．題意：羅馬人舉起右臂給國(guó)王表明________。A.theywereafraidoftheking他們害怕國(guó)王；B.theywerehappytoseetheking他們很高興見(jiàn)到國(guó)王；C.theywanttoshowtheswordinthehand他們想展示手中的劍；D.therewasnoswordinthehand。手上沒(méi)有劍。根據(jù)最后一句Thisshowedthatthepersonraisinghisarmhadnothinginhishandandhecouldn'thurttheemperor.（這表明他舉起手臂的人手里什么也沒(méi)有，也不能傷害皇帝。）可知，古羅馬人向他們的國(guó)王舉起他們的右手，這表示他不能傷害他的國(guó)王。故選C點(diǎn)睛：本文是故事類(lèi)記敘文閱讀，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)理解能力。學(xué)生在答題的過(guò)程中可以首先對(duì)整篇文章進(jìn)行閱讀，理解文章的意思，然后帶著問(wèn)題在文章中找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的答案，即可答出。7．CalvinneedstogotoNewYorkforameetingthisSaturday.It’ssunny.It’shisfirsttimetogotoNewYork,sohedoesn’tknowhisway(路)aroundNewYork.ThemeetingisinPetersonBuildingon34thStreetanditstartsatteno’clock.Hewantstogetthereontime,soheaskstwoAmericanboysforhelp.＂Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhere34thStreetis?＂asksCalvin.＂Sure,＂answersoneoftheboys.＂It’snotfarfromhere.Andyoucanjustwalkalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Thenyoucanseeitonyourright.＂＂No.Don’tlistentohim.Heisnottellingyoutherightplace.YoucanjusttaketheNo.7busandgetoffatthethirdstop,＂saystheotherboy.Thenthefirstboysays,＂OK.Butthethirdstopisnot34thStreet.It’s35thStreet.＂Atthistime,Calvinfindsthatthere’sonlyfiveminutesleft(剩下).Thenhegetsintoataxi(出租車(chē))andleaves.After_that,_Calvin_thinks_he_should_ask_a_policeman_for_help_next_time.1．WhydoesCalvingotoNewYork?A．BecausehishomeisinNewYork. B．Becauseheneedstogotoameeting.C．Becausehegoesthereforavacation. D．Becauseheneedstoseehismotherathospital.2．Accordingtothesecondboy,howcanCalvingetto34thStreet?A．Bybike B．Bybus C．Bytaxi D．Bysubway3．WhendoesCalvinleavethetwoboys?A．At10：00. B．At10：05. C．At9：55. D．At10：10.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence(畫(huà)線句子)mean?A．ThetwoAmericanboysarecleverandhelpful.B．Thetwoboysdon’ttellCalvintherightwayto34thStreet.C．Calvinissuretogetlostagainnexttime.D．It’simportanttofindthebestwaywhenmeetingproblems.5．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．It’sawindySaturday.B．ThetwoboyshelpCalvinalot.C．CalvinarrivesinNewYorkintheafternoon.D．It’sthefirsttimeforCalvintogettoNewYork.【答案】1．B2．B3．C4．D5．D【解析】【分析】短文大意：Calvin周六要去紐約開(kāi)會(huì)。因?yàn)檫@是他第一次去紐約，因此他不知道開(kāi)會(huì)的地方該怎么走，于是向兩個(gè)男孩問(wèn)路，兩個(gè)男孩指路時(shí)給出不同的答案，也不知道究竟誰(shuí)說(shuō)的對(duì)，最后Calvin只好坐出租車(chē)到達(dá)目的地。1．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句“CalvinneedstogotoNewYorkforameetingthisSaturday.”可知，Calvin去紐約參加一個(gè)會(huì)議，答案為B。2．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“No.Don’tlistentohim.Heisnottellingyoutherightplace.YoucanjusttaketheNo.7busandgetoffatthethirdstop,”saystheotherboy.”可知，第二個(gè)男孩想讓他坐公交車(chē)去，答案為B。3．C數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)文中句子ThemeetingisinPetersonBuildingon34thStreetanditstartsatteno’clock.，Atthistime,Calvinfindsthatthere’sonlyfiveminutesleft(剩下)，距離10點(diǎn)只剩下5分鐘，可知時(shí)間為9:55，答案為C。4．D句意猜測(cè)題。文中句子“Calvinthinksheshouldaskapolicemanforhelpnexttime.”Calvin認(rèn)為他下一次應(yīng)該向警察尋求幫助。結(jié)合前文內(nèi)容，兩個(gè)男孩指路時(shí)給出不同的答案，也不知道究竟誰(shuí)說(shuō)的對(duì)，A,B答案不對(duì)，Calvin并非迷路，而是陌生的地方，不知道路線，C答案不準(zhǔn)確，只能理解為遇到問(wèn)題時(shí)找到最佳的解決問(wèn)題的辦法至關(guān)重要，故答案為D。5．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中句子“It’shisfirsttimetogotoNewYork,”可知，Calvin是第一次去紐約，答案為D。8．JaneBrowningworksinabusyhospital(醫(yī)院)inBoston,USA．Onweekdays,sheusuallygetsupatsixo’clockinthemorningandhasashower.Thenshegoestoworkatseveno’clock.Herhusband(丈夫),Davidusuallygetsupatseveno’clock.Heisascienceteacher.Theyhaveoneson.HisnameisAndy.Andyisthirteen.Hegoestoschoolatseventhirtyinthemorningwithhisfather.AfterJanegetstothehospital,shetalkstoher

patients

andaskshowtheyare.Thenshemeetsthenewpatients.Ataboutoneo’clockintheafternoonshehaslunch.UsuallyJanegetshomeatsixo’clockintheeveningandsheisverytired(疲倦的).Butshelovesherjob,becauseshelikeshelpingpeople.1．WhendoesJanegotoworkeveryday?A．At6:00a.m.B．At6:30a.m.C．At7:00a.m.D．At7:30a.m.2．WhatsubjectdoesDavidteach?A．Science.B．Math.C．English.D．Art.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“patients”meaninChinese?A．顧客B．病人C．游客D．演員4．WhydoesJaneloveherjob?A．Becauseitisrelaxing.B．Becauseshecanhelppeople.C．Becauseithelpshermakefriends.D．Becauseshedoesn’tneedtogetupearly.5．Whichofthefollowingis

TRUE?A．Jane’ssonis12.B．Janeusuallyhasnolunch.C．Jane’shusbandgoestoworkat

7:00a.m.D．Janeusuallycomesbackfromworkat6:00p.m.【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．B5．D【解析】【分析】本文介紹了JaneBrowning和她的丈夫的工作和生活。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Thenshegoestoworkatseveno’clock可知，故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Heisascienceteacher可知，故選A。3．詞義猜測(cè)題。JaneBrowning在醫(yī)院工作，她每天要面對(duì)病人。故選B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Butshelovesherjob,becauseshelikeshelpingpeople可知，故選B。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)UsuallyJanegetshomeatsixo’clockintheeveningandsheisverytired(疲倦的)可知，D項(xiàng)是真實(shí)的。故選D。點(diǎn)睛：這篇文章介紹了JaneBrowning和她的丈夫的工作和生活。在做細(xì)節(jié)判斷題時(shí)，首先我們要仔細(xì)研讀題干中每個(gè)句子的意思，帶著問(wèn)題閱讀原文，在原文中找出相對(duì)應(yīng)的句子，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判斷為正確，需要學(xué)生認(rèn)真仔細(xì)地去推敲。如1，2題都是根據(jù)文中的真實(shí)句子判斷選出正確答案。9．Mr.WangisourEnglishteacher.Heismorethan(多于)fiftyyearsold.Heistallandthinwithblackhair.Hehasabignoseandsmalleyes.Healwayswearsapairofglasses.Heoftenwearsadarkbluejacketandblackpants.Heisstrict(嚴(yán)格的)athiswork,butheiskindtous.HeteachesEnglishwell.Heoftenmakesuslaughinhisclass.WeallthinkEnglishisveryinteresting.Wealllikehimverymuch,too.1．HowoldisMr.Wang?A．50 B．45 C．morethan502．WhatdoesMr.Wanglooklike?A．tall B．short C．nice3．Whatdoesheoftenwear?A．a(chǎn)watch B．a(chǎn)pairofglasses C．a(chǎn)hat4．Whatcolorishisjacket?A．black B．green C．blue5．HowdothestudentsthinkofMr.Wang?A．Heisinteresting B．Heiskind C．HeteachesEnglish【答案】1．C2．A3．B4．C5．B【解析】【分析】文章介紹了作者的英語(yǔ)老師王老師的一些情況。1．文中第二句：Heismorethanfiftyyearsold.故選C2．根據(jù)文中第三句：Heistall.故選A3．根據(jù)文中第二行：Healwayswearsapairofglasses.故選B4．根據(jù)文中第三行：Heoftenwearsadarkbluejacket.故選C5．根據(jù)文中倒數(shù)第三句：Heoftenmakesuslaughinhisclass.故選A10．Gina'sNote(記事本)inOctober1stbasketballgame2nd3rd4th5thLinda'sbirthdayparty6thschooltrip7th8th9thvolleyballgame10th11th12th13thMary'sbirthdayparty14thBob'sbirthdayparty15th16th17thSchoolDay(Parentscancometoschool)18th19th20th21st22ndEnglishDay23rd24th25thSportsDay26th27th28th29th30thJack'sbirthdayparty31st1．Whenistheschooltrip?A．OnOctober1st. B．OnOctober6th.C．OnOctober17th. D．OnOctober25th.2．WhatdoesGinahaveonOctober9th?A．Shehasabasketballgame. B．Shehasavolleyballgame.C．Shehasaschooltrip. D．ShehasanEnglishparty.3．WhenisMary'sbirthdayparty?A．OnOctober5th. B．OnOctober14th.C．OnOctober30th. D．OnOctober13th.4．SchoolDayisonOctober17th.Gina's________cancometoherschool.A．parents B．teachers C．friends D．students5．GinalikesEnglish.Whichactivitydoesshelikebest(最)?A．SchoolDay. B．SportsDay.C．EnglishDay. D．Jack'sbirthdayparty.【答案】1．B2．B3．D4．A5．C【解析】【分析】蒂娜10月的記事本。1．句意：學(xué)校旅行是什么時(shí)候？根據(jù)6thschooltrip；故選B2．句意：蒂娜在10月9號(hào)有什么？根據(jù)9thvolleyballgame；故選B3．句意：瑪麗的生日聚會(huì)是什么時(shí)候？根據(jù)13thMary'sbirthdayparty；故選D4．句意：學(xué)校日是在10月17號(hào)，蒂娜的父母能來(lái)學(xué)校。根據(jù)17thSchoolDay(Parentscancometoschool)；故選A5．句意：蒂娜喜歡英語(yǔ)，哪個(gè)活動(dòng)她最喜歡。根據(jù)A.SchoolDay.學(xué)校日；B.SportsDay.運(yùn)動(dòng)日；C.EnglishDay.英語(yǔ)日；D.Jack'sbirthdayparty.杰克的生日聚會(huì)；根據(jù)句意故選C11．LucyisaGrade7student.Onaschoolday,shehasfive40-minute(分鐘)lessons.Let'sseewhatlessonsshehasinaweek.

Mon.Tues.Wed.Thur.Fri.8:00—8:40EnglishChineseMathEnglishMath8:50—9:30MathMathScienceComputerScienceSportsbreak(休息)10:00—10:40HistoryArtEnglishMathChinese10:50—11:30ScienceGeographyP.E.ArtEnglishLunchbreak14:00—14:40MusicComputerHistoryChineseHistory14:50—15:30P.E.EnglishGeographyMusicP.E.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．Whendoesthesecondlessonstartinthemorning?A．At8:40. B．At8:50. C．At9:30. D．At10:00.2．Howlongisthesportsbreakeverymorning?A．10minutes. B．20minutes. C．30minutes. D．40minutes.3．Lucyhascomputerlessonson______.A．MondayandTuesday B．TuesdayandThursdayC．WednesdayandFriday D．ThursdayandFriday4．WhatlessonsdoesLucyhaveeveryday?A．EnglishandChinese. B．Chineseandhistory.C．Englishandmath. D．Mathandhistory.5．HowmanyP.E.teacherdoesLucyhaveeveryweek?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.【答案】1．B2．C3．B4．C5．C【解析】【分析】這篇短文是Lucy一周的課程表，表格中包括了她從周一到周五每天上的科目以及上課、下課的時(shí)間等信息。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。這個(gè)表格是一張課程表，展示的是Lucy一周所上的課程，表格中的最左邊的這一列是每節(jié)課的時(shí)間，后面幾列是從周一到周五的課程。題目問(wèn)的是第二節(jié)課開(kāi)始的時(shí)間，從表格中最左邊一列，找到第二節(jié)課的時(shí)間可知應(yīng)選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。我們從表格中找到Sportsbreak，再注意它的上一節(jié)課結(jié)束的時(shí)間以及下一節(jié)課開(kāi)始的時(shí)間，我們可以知道，第二節(jié)課結(jié)束的時(shí)間是九點(diǎn)半，而下一節(jié)課開(kāi)始的時(shí)間是十點(diǎn)，休息時(shí)間就在兩節(jié)課之間，所以是半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間，選C。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。我們用題目中的computer作為關(guān)鍵詞，去看一下表格中哪一天有電腦課，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)在周二下午和周四上午，Lucy有電腦課。故應(yīng)選B。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目問(wèn)的是Lucy每天都上的課是什么，我們應(yīng)注意看在課程表上每天都有的課程是什么，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)Lucy每天都要上英語(yǔ)課和數(shù)學(xué)課。故應(yīng)選C。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題目中問(wèn)的是Lucy一周上多少節(jié)體育課，因此我們用P.E.作為關(guān)鍵詞，在課程表上看一下它出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)，Lucy在周一、周三和周五上體育課，所以一周是三次，選C。點(diǎn)睛：這篇短文是用表格的形式展示了Lucy一周的課程表，首先我們應(yīng)仔細(xì)觀察表格，弄清楚表格中所包含的內(nèi)容，然后我們就閱讀題目，根據(jù)題目所問(wèn)來(lái)搜索信息。例如第3小題，題目問(wèn)的是Lucy在哪天上電腦課，我們就以computer為關(guān)鍵詞，在表格中搜索這個(gè)單詞，然后找到對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間，就可以知道是在周二和周四，所以選B。再如第5小題，題目問(wèn)的是Lucy一周上多少節(jié)體育課，因此我們用P.E.作為關(guān)鍵詞，在課程表上看一下它出現(xiàn)的次數(shù)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)Lucy在周一、周三和周五上體育課，所以一周是三次，選C。12．Hello,guys!Joinus!Wehavemanyclubsforstudentsofage4--12,YoucanConnectwithusfromMondaytoSaturday.ClubsAgeYoucanlearnYoucancallMusic6--7HowtoworksinganddanceLily:027--67885886Math7--11HowtoworkoutdifficultmathproblemsJim:027--67885887English4--12HowtobeagreatEnglishTony:027:--67885888Sports6--10HowtoplaykindsofballsLeo:027--678558891．Howmanyclubsarethere?A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six2．Whencannotyouconnectwiththem?A．onMonday B．OnTuesday C．OnSaturday D．OnSunday3．whichclubcannotyoujoinWhenyouareeightyearsold?A．Themusicclub B．Themathclub C．TheEnglishClub D．thesportsclub4．Youcanlearnhowtoplaybasketballin______.A．themusicclub B．themathclub C．TheEnglishclub D．Thesportsclub5．Youcancall____tojointheEnglishclub.A．027--67885886 B．207--67855887C．027--67885888 D．027--67885889【答案】1．B2．D3．A4．D5．C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一則廣告。介紹了4-12的學(xué)生可以參加的俱樂(lè)部的名稱、內(nèi)容、聯(lián)系人和電話。它們分別是音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部、數(shù)學(xué)俱樂(lè)部、英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部、體育俱樂(lè)部。你可以從周一到周六聯(lián)系他們。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一列中的內(nèi)容Music、Math、English、Sports可知一共有四個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，故答案選B。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格前面的信息YoucanConnectwithusfromMondaytoSaturday.可知，你可以從周一到周六聯(lián)系他們，所以D選項(xiàng)“在星期天”不可以，故答案選D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中第二列的年齡限制可知，當(dāng)你8歲時(shí)不能參加音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部，故答案選A。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一行中的信息可知，在體育俱樂(lè)部你可以學(xué)習(xí)玩各種球類(lèi)，故答案選D。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一列英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部所對(duì)應(yīng)的電話，可知如果你想加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部，可知撥打電話027:--67885888，故答案選C。13．（A）NameWhereareyou?How’sitgoing?Whatareyoudoing?How’stheweather?JudyinGermanyNotbad.IamstudyingEnglish.It’scoldanddry.It’ssnowingoutside.ChenMingHainanPrettygood.I’mtalkingtomygoodfriendonthephone.Hainanissunnyandhot.1．HowistheweatherinGermany?A．It’ssnowy. B．It’srainy. C．It’ssunny. D．It’scool.2．WhoisinChina,JudyorChenMing?A．Judy B．JudyandChenMing C．JudyorChenMing D．ChenMing3．IsJudytalkingtohergoodfriendonthephone?A．Yes,sheis. B．No,sheisn’t. C．Yes,Iam. D．No,I’mnot.4．How’sitgoingwithJudy?A．Good. B．Notbad. C．Prettygood. D．Terrible.5．WhereareJudyandChenMing?A．TheyareinGermany.B．TheyareinHainan.C．JudyisinGermany,andChenMingisinHainan.D．JudyisinHainan,andChenMingisinGermany.【答案】1．A2．D3．B4．B5．C【解析】【分析】本文使用表格形式為我們介紹了Judy，陳明的四方面的情況，包括他們現(xiàn)在所在的國(guó)家，生活的情況，正在做的事情，以及所在地方的天氣。1．根據(jù)問(wèn)題，詢問(wèn)在德國(guó)的天氣情況，定位到信息句，It’scoldanddry.It’ssnowingoutside.可知外面正在下雪。故答案為:A.2．根據(jù)問(wèn)題，誰(shuí)在中國(guó)，定位到信息句：ChenMing在中國(guó)的海南。故答案為:D.3．根據(jù)問(wèn)題，是否Judy正在和朋友使用電話聊天，定位到信息句：I’mtalkingtomygoodfriendonthephone.可知是陳明在這樣做，故答案為：B.4．根據(jù)問(wèn)題，詢問(wèn)Judy過(guò)得怎樣？定位到信息句：Notbad.可知Judy最近過(guò)得還不錯(cuò)。故答案為：B.5．根據(jù)問(wèn)題，詢問(wèn)Judy和陳明現(xiàn)在在哪里，定位到信息，Judy在德國(guó)，陳明在中國(guó)海南。故答案為：C.14．閱讀理解。I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.I’mtwelve.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter.Heiseleven.WeareinClass3,grade1.HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.I’mNo.3inRow3.WeareinNo.45MiddleSchool.Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher,andMissLiisourChineseteacher.Theyaregoodteachers.Wealllikethemverymuch.讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文的內(nèi)容，符合的寫(xiě)T(true)，不符合的寫(xiě)F(false)。1．WeiHuaisanAmericangirl.2．WinterisWeiHua’sgoodfriend.3．TheboyisNo.2inRow2.4．Winter’sEnglishteacherisMrs.Liu.5．MissLiistheirChineseteacher.【答案】1．F2．T3．F4．F5．T【解析】【分析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者給我們介紹了他的學(xué)習(xí)生活、他的朋友和他的老師。1．根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭I’maChinesegirl.MynameisWeiHua.可知，魏華是一個(gè)中國(guó)的女孩，這句話說(shuō)她是美國(guó)的女孩，因此是錯(cuò)誤的。2．根據(jù)Ihaveagoodfriend.HeisanAmericanboy.HisnameisWinter可知，魏華的朋友是一個(gè)美國(guó)的男孩叫Winter，因此這句話是符合文意的，是正確的。3．根據(jù)短文中HeisinRow2.Hisnumberis4.可知，Winter這個(gè)男孩在第二排四號(hào)，這句話說(shuō)是第二排二號(hào)，是錯(cuò)誤的。4．根據(jù)短文中Mr.LiuisourEnglishteacher可知，作者和Winter的英語(yǔ)老師是劉先生，不是劉女士，故這句話是錯(cuò)誤的。5．根據(jù)短文中MissLiisourChineseteacher.可知，劉女士是他們的語(yǔ)文老師，這句話符合文意，是正確的?？键c(diǎn)：日常生活類(lèi)短文閱讀。15．VisitingLondon?Startplanningyourtriprighthere.Thisguidetellsyouthemust-seeeventsthattakeplaceinLondonthroughouttheyear.ChangetheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceBritishSummerTimeMusicFestivalChangingtheGuardorGuardMountingincludesanexchangeofguardduties(換崗)atBuckinghamPalace.Watchtheceremonyaseachsetofguardsdressedintraditionalcoatsandhatstakesoverfromtheirbrothers-in-arms.Address:BuckinghamPalace,LondonSWIA1AAPublicTransport:GreenParkTubeStationOpeningHours:11.30amdailyatBuckinghamPalace,11.00am(10.00amonSundays)dailyatHorseGuardsParade.Tickets:FreetoenterInternet:/things-to-do/event-8725947-changing-theguardTheBarclaycardBritishSummerTimeMusicFestivaltakeplaceeveryyearinCentralLondon’sHydePark.Theweek-longeventcoversmanymusicaltastes,frompoptorocktodance.Theactssofarconfirmed(確認(rèn))for2015includeTaylorSwift,TheWho,PaulWeller,EllieGoulding,KaiserChiefsandJohnNewman.Address:HydePark,London,W22UHPublicTransport:MarbleArch,HydeParkCorner,orGreenParkOpeningHours:26-27June2015Internet:/things-to-do/whats-on/music/music-festivalTotallyThamesFestivalNFLAmericanFootballInSeptember,London’sTotallyThamesFestivalcelebratesthecity’sfamousriverover30days,spreading42miles,andmorethan100separateartsandculturalevents.In2014thefestivalwasfilledwithwalks,tours,rowing-boatraces,theatre,cinema,themanyotherexcitingwaystoenjoyLondon,alltakingplaceonornexttotheRiverThames.Address:DifferentlocationsalongtheriverOpeningHours:ThroughoutSeptemberInternet:London’sWembleyStadium,seating90,000,willhostthreegamesintheNFLInternationalSeries.In2015theteamsthatwillbevisitingLondonfromtheUSAincludetheBuffaloBills,theJacksovilleJaguars,theDetroitLions,theKansasCityChiefs,theNewYorksJetsantheMiamiDolphins.Address:WembleyStadium,EmpireWay,Wembley,London,HA9OWSPublicTransport:WembleyParkOpeningHours:4Oct,25Octand1Nov2015Internet:/tag/nfl-london1．YoucanenjoytheceremonyofChangingtheGuardatBuckinghamPalaceat____.A．11.30ameveryday B．11.00ameveryday C．10.00amonSundays2．InthelateJune,amusicfanwouldprobablygotoLondontowatch____.A．BritishSummerTimeMusicFestivalB．London’sTotallyThamesFestivalC．NFLAmericanFootball3．TheopeninghoursforTotallyThamesFestivalis____NFLAmericanFootball.A．a(chǎn)slongas B．longerthan C．shorterthan4．The2015NFLAmericanFootballwillbeheldin____.A．Hyde B．WembleyPark C．WembleyStadium5．Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma____.A．diary B．geographybook C．guidebook【答案】1．A2．A3．B4．C5．C【解析】【分析】試題分析：本文是倫敦四個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)的旅游廣告，較為詳細(xì)地介紹了各地的特點(diǎn)、地址、交通方式、營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、票價(jià)及聯(lián)系方式等等。1．A推理判斷題。題意：你可以在什么時(shí)間去欣賞白金漢宮換護(hù)衛(wèi)儀式？A.11.30ameveryday每天上午11：30；B.11.00ameveryday每天上午11：00；C.10.00amonSundays星期天上午10：00。由第一則廣告的“OpeningHours:11.30amdailyatBuckinghamPalace”（開(kāi)放時(shí)間：白金漢宮每天上午11：30）可知本題選A。2．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題