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絕密★啟用前|試題命制中心2022年中考英語第一次模擬考試(湖北黃岡卷)英語(考試時間:120分鐘滿分:120分)親愛的同學(xué)們,在你答題前,請認真閱讀下面的注意事項:答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準(zhǔn)考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。答在試題卷上無效。
3.非選擇題的作答:用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。
4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。
祝你取得優(yōu)異成績!Good
luck!___________________________________________________________________________________________第I卷(選擇題88分)聽力測試(共三節(jié);滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共1小題:每小題5分,滿分5分)聽句子。從下面所給的A、B、C、D、E、F六個選項中,按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完每個句子后,你將有5秒鐘的作答時間。每個句子讀兩遍。A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
1.__________2.__________3.__________
4.__________5.__________第二節(jié)(共15小題:每小題1分,滿分15分)聽下面6段對話。每段對話后面有幾個小題,從題后所給的A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你將有10或15秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第6段對話,回答6、7小題6.Howlonghaven’tSteveandMaryseeneachother?A.Forthreeyears. B.Forsixyears. C.Forsevenyears.7.WhatdoesStevelooklikenow?A.Shortandthin. B.Tallandthin. C.Tallandheavy.聽第7段對話,回答8、9小題8.WhatkindofmusicdoesJane
like?A.Pop. B.Rock. C.Country.9.Whenshalltheymeet?A.At2:00p.m. B.At2:30p.m. C.At3:00p.m.聽第8段對話,回答10、11小題10.WherewillGraceleavefor?A.MountEmei. B.MountHuang. C.TheGreatWall.11.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinEmeiTomorrow?A.Cloudy B.Sunny. C.Rainy.聽第9段對話,回答12、13、14小題12.WhenisLisa’smother’sbirthday?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnFriday.13.What’stherelationshipbetweenLisaandtheman?A.Classmates. B.Brotherandsister. C.Fatheranddaughter.14.Wherewilltheycelebratethemother’sbirthday?A.Athome. B.Atahotel. C.Atarestaurant.聽第10段對話,回答15、16、17小題15.WheredidHelengoonvacation?A.Australia. B.China. C.America.16.WhathappenedtoHelenwhenshewasonvacation?A.Shetookthetrainwithouttickets.B.Shewaitedinlinetobuyafilmticket.C.Shelostherwalletwhenshewasatthesubwaystation.17.WhodidHelenturntoforhelp?A.Herfriend. B.Herparents. C.Thepolice.聽第11段對話,回答18、19、20小題18.HowoftendoesTomplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.19.WhatdoesMarywanttobeinthefuture?A.AnEnglishteacher. B.Astar. C.Atranslator.20.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atschool. B.Inthehospital. C.Inthesupermarket.第三節(jié)(共5小題:每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容,選出能回答所提問題的最佳答案。聽完短文后,你將有25秒鐘的作答時間。短文讀兩遍。21.WhatdidthepatientsthinkofMr.Wang?A.Cool. B.Kind. C.Strict.22.Wheredidtheyspendthevacation?A.Inthevillage. B.Inthetown. C.Inthecity.23.Howdidtheyfeelonthefirstday?A.Tired. B.Scary. C.Relaxed.24.WhydidMr.Wanggotothenearesttown?A.Tobuythemedicine. B.Torepairhiscar. C.Tovisithisfriend.25.WhocametoMr.Wanghalfanhourlater?A.Apoliceman. B.Anoldman. C.Ayounggirl.單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)從A、B、C.D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。26.The________onherfaceshowsthatsheisverynervous.A.expression B.smile C.surprise D.satisfaction27.—Whichsubjectismoreimportant,EnglishorChinese?—Ithink______ofthemareuseful.A.either B.both C.none D.a(chǎn)ll28.—HowwasyourvacationintheUS?—Itcouldn’thavebeen________!Idon’tevenwanttotalkaboutit.A.happier B.thehappiest C.worse D.theworst29.WeChinesearetryingourbesttomake“CleanWatersandGreenMountains”_________.A.etrue B.eon C.eupwith D.eback30.—Ilikethenumber“9”best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor“l(fā)onglasting”.—Metoo.SoIchoose________floortoliveon.A.nine B.ninth C.thenine D.theninth31.—Jack,youlookweak.What’swrong?—Idon’tfeelwellandI’mafraidyou________meyourcold.A.give B.a(chǎn)regiving C.havegiven D.willgive32.—Students________afewwhyandhowquestionsinMr.Li’sclass,didyounoticethat?—Yes,Ithinkhewantedtotraintheirabilitiesofdeepthinking.A.a(chǎn)reasked B.wereasked C.havebeenasked D.shouldbeasked33.—Excuseme.Iwonderifyoucouldtellme.—Sure.Itwillstopfor10minutes.A.whenthetrainarrivedatthestation B.howlongthetrainwillstayatthestationC.whereIcanfindthetickettoBeijing D.thatthetrainwillarriveatthestationsoon34.—IheardthatAECM(抗疫表彰會)washeldinChangshaonNovember30th.—Yes.IreallylookuptothoseheroesinHunan________havemadegreatachievements.A.who B.which C.where35.—I’mgoingtohaveabicycletourinthecountrysidethisweekend.—________A.Welldone. B.Takeiteasy. C.Whatapity! D.Haveagoodtime!完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C.D四個選項中,選出可填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思完整。Thestory“HereestheWolf”tellsusthatwemustbehonest.Beinghonestwillmakeotherpeoplebelieveinyou,whichwillprovideyouwithgoodluckand_____36_____youchances.Onceaman_____37_____Thomas,withalargewoodenaxe(斧子)wentdeepintothewoodsto_____38_____treeseveryday.After_____39_____hardalldaylong.Thomaswassothirsty,sohedecided_____40_____adrink.Hewalkedtowardsthe_____41_____ofthewater,andthroughthetreeshesawawaterfallfallingintoadeepriver.Thomasputhiswoodenaxedowntogetadrink.Suddenly,hisaxefellintothedeepriver.AndThomasdidn’tknow_____42_____toswim.Hewasjustgoingtogiveupwhenaspirit(精靈)swamupoutoftheriver.“I’mawaterspirit.Isthisgoldaxe_____43_____?”sheasked.“No,Ihadasimpleaxemade_____44_____wood.”Thomasanswered.Thewaterspiritjumpedbackintothe_____45_____.Itwasn’tlongbeforeshe_____46_____.“Isthisyourwoodenaxe?”Thomaslookedattheaxeandsmiled_____47_____itwassurelyhis,“Yes.That’smine.”ThespiritgavetheaxetoThomasandlaughed,“Youareaveryhonestman.Iwillgiveyouthe_____48_____axeasagift.”Beinghonest,you’llfind_____49_____easiertoworkwithothers,peoplewillbefriendlytoyouandsupportyou.Inoneway,iflifeisalongjourney,honestywillbethebackpack_____50_____shouldbetakenalongtheway.Let’spickupour“backpack”—honesty,andstartthewonderfuljourney.36.A.give B.gave C.gives D.togive37.A.isnamed B.wasnamed C.named D.name38.A.cutup B.cutin C.cutoff D.cutdown39.A.work B.worked C.working D.towork40.A.toget B.getting C.get D.got41.A.voice B.noise C.sound D.music42.A.what B.where C.when D.how43.A.mine B.his C.yours D.you44.A.of B.from C.by D.for45.A.woods B.waterfall C.river D.tree46.A.returned B.refused C.remained D.required47.A.sothat B.a(chǎn)lthough C.because D.why48.A.same B.gold C.wooden D.simple49.A.that B.it C.them D.those50.A.what B.who C.which D.where閱讀理解(共19小題;每小題2分,滿分38分).第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇材料,根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從每小題所給的A.B、C.D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共14小題:每小題8分,滿分28分)(1)Inthesummerof2021,youngathletes(運動員)attheTokyo2020OlympicGameswerethebrighteststars.Manyofthemwereborninthe2000s.Theyfoughthardandwongoldmedals.GuanChenchen,16,woninthewomen’sbalancebeam(平衡木).Shestartedtrainingtobeagymnast(體操運動員)attheageof6.Thisisalittlelaterthanothergymnasts,butshelearnedquicklyandbecameawinner.YangQianisa21yearoldshooterfromTsinghuaUniversity.ShewonChina’sfirstgoldmedalattheGames.Atfirst,shefellbehindtheothershooters.Butshestayedcoolandgotabigwinintheend!QuanHongchanisa14yearolddiver(跳水運動員).Thiswasthefirsttimeforhertopetewithathletesfromothercountries.Sheshockedtheworldbygetting3fullmarkstowinthewomen’s10meterplatform.ZhangChanghongwasbornonFebruary,2nd,2000.Unlikehismoreoutgoingpeers(同齡人),thegoldmedalwinnerofthemen’s50meterriflethreepositions(三資)iscoolandcalm.Zhangsmiledafterwinningthegold.Butthiscalmnessalsomakeshimagoodshooter.GuanChenchenbegantrainingtobeagymnast________yearsago.A.10 B.12 C.14 D.1652.AttheTokyo2000OlympicGames,________wonChina’sfirstgoldmedal.A.GuanChenchen B.YangQian C.QuanHongchan D.ZhangChanghong53.WhoistheyoungestmemberoftheChineseteam?A.YangQian. B.GuanChenchen. C.ZhangChanghong. D.QuanHongchan.54.WhathelpedZhangChanghongwintheshootinggoldmedal?A.Hissmile. B.Hispeers. C.Hiscalmness. D.Hisrifle.(2)AyoungmanwenttothebossofaloggingCrew(伐木隊)andaskedforajob.“Thatdepends,”repliedtheboss.“Let’sseeyoufellthistree.”Theyoungmansteppedforwardandskillfullyfelledabigtree.Thebosswasamazedandsaid.“YoucanstartonMonday.”Monday,Tuesday,Wednesdaywentby,andThursdayafternoonthebosswenttotheyoungmanandsaid,“Youcanpickupyourwages(薪水)onyourwayouttoday.”Theyoungmanwasverysurprised.Hereplied,“IthoughtyouwouldpayonFriday.”“Usuallywedo,”thebosssaid.“Butwe’relettingyougotodaybecauseyou’vefallenbehind.Ourdailyfellingcharts(日程表)showthatyou’vedroppedfromfirstplaceonMondaytolastplacetoday.”“ButI’mquitehardworking,”theyoungmanargued.“Iamthefirsttoarrive,andthelasttoleave,andevenworkduringmycoffeebreaks.”Thebossthoughtforaminuteandthenasked,“Haveyousharpenedyouraxe(斧子)?”Theyoungmanreplied,“No,sir.I’vebeenworkingtoohardtotaketimeforthat.”O(jiān)urlivesarelikethis.Wesometimesgetsobusythatwedon’ttaketimeto“sharpentheaxe”.There’snothingwrongwithworkinghard.Butweallneedtimetorelax,tothink,tolearnandgrow.Ifwedon’ttaketimetorelax,wewillfeelboredandloseoureffectiveness(效率).55.Howdidtheyoungmangetthejob?A.Heansweredthebossquestions.B.Heshowedhisabilitytofellatree.C.Hegavethebossasharpaxe.D.Hemadeapromisetoworkhard.56.Theyoungmangotpaidadayearlybecause________.A.thebosswasaskinghimtoleaveB.hewantedtobuyanewaxeC.thebosswantedtoreward(獎勵)himD.hewantedtotakethenextdayoff57.Howdidtheyoungmandohiswork?A.Hespenttoomuchtimesharpeninghisaxe.B.Hewasalwaysthelasttoarriveattheworkplace.C.Hewasalwaysthefirsttoleavetheworkplace.D.Heworkedhard,evenduringhiscoffeebreaks.58.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.theyoungmanbecamelazylaterB.theyoungmanwasthefastestworkerC.thebossfoundthereasonfortheyoungmanD.thebossaskedtheyoungmantogoonworkingforhim59.Whatdoesthestorytellus?A.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.B.Healthisthebesttreasureamancanhave.C.Hardworkcanmakeupforalackofintelligence.D.Takingtimeto“sharpentheaxe”canmakeusmoreeffective.(3)QianXuesenwasborninShanghaionDecember11th,1911.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina’sspaceprogram”and“Thekingoftherocket”.Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.Aftergraduation,heworkedinAmericaforafewyears,wherehisworkingconditionswerebetter.Intheearly1950s,heheardNewChinahadbeenfounded(成立)anddecidednottostayinAmericaanylonger.Hesucceedediningbacktohismotherlandin1955thoughtheAmericangovernmenttriedtostophim.In1956,QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization,whichlaterbecametheleadingorganizationforChina’srocketandairtravelprogram.InJune1964,Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket.QianalsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingChina’sfirstmanmadesatellite(衛(wèi)星).OnApril24,1970,“DongfanghongI”wassuccessfullysentintotheair.In1964,ayoungmanwroteQianXuesenaletterandpointedoutamistakeinhispublishedarticle.Qianimmediatelyansweredtheletterandencouragedtheyoungmantowriteanarticleoutthemistake.ZhuYilin,whowassaidtobethelaststudentofQianXuesen,oncesaid,“IlearnedalotofprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMr.Qian,especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat,theycouldn’thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlydevelopment.Withoutthat,hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution(貢獻)torocketindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard.”Mr.Qianhasbeendeadfortenyears,buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever.60.WhendidQianXuesensuggestsettingupaspecialorganization?A.in1911 B.in1937 C.in1955 D.in195661.WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewasyoung?A.Tofindanewjob. B.Toreceivefurtherstudy.C.Tomeetwithhisparents. D.Tofindbetterworkingconditions.62.WhatdoyouthinkParagraph3mainlytellus?A.ThewaythatQianXuesentriedtoreturntoChina.B.Thereasonwhyaspecialorganizationwassetup.C.TheroleQianXuesenplayedinmakingthesatellite.D.ThecontributionQianXuesenhasmadetoChina.63.InZhuYilin’sopinion,whatmadeQianXuesenworkhardforhismotherland?A.Hisloveforthemotherland. B.Hisprofessionalknowledge.C.Hisworkingexperience. D.HisangertowardsAmerica.64.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______.A.QianwasnotweleinAmericain1950s.B.theyoungmancouldn’tunderstandQian’sarticles.C.NewChinawasingreatneedofscientistslikeQian.D.hardconditionsmadeiteasiertodeveloprocketindustry.第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項。(每個選項只用一次,選項中有一項為多余選項)Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.___65___yourlifewillbemuchsafer.Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn’twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.___66___youshouldputittowardsthefrontofyourbody.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.___67___crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don’tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift.___68___trytogettothebusstopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don’tsitalone.___69___Don’tsleep.A.Insteadofputtingyourbagonyourback,B.Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,C.Youshouldcallthepolice.D.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,E.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.F.Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon’tknow,第II卷(非選擇題32分)五、綜合填空(共1小題;每小題10分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。(每空不超過三個詞)Aswegothroughlife,sometimesbadthingshappentous.Butwiththehelpofothers,wecansolvethese____70____(difficult).Afewofmyfriendssharedsomeoftheirmemoriesaboutkindness____71____me.Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmywallet.Iheardoverthe____72____(train)loudspeakerthatmywalletwasattherailwaystation’sLost&FoundOffice,____73____thetrainhadalreadyleftthestation.After____74____(see)myhelplessness,arailwayworkerlentmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailwaystationandgotmywalletback.Iam____75____(thank)totheworkerandthepersonwhofoundmywallet.Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,Ioncewentfishingwithmyelderbrother.Suddenly,Ifellintheriver.____76____(luck),someonepulledmeout.Idon’tknowthenameofthepersonwhosavedmylife,Butsincethen,I____77____(try)tohelpotherswheneverIcan.Tina:Oneofmyneighboursisanoldman.Hemakesmoneybyrecyclingwaste.EverytimeIcleanupmyhouse,Iputalltherecyc
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