云南省文山壯族苗族自治州麻栗坡縣2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期10月期中英語試題(無答案)

2024-2025年秋季學(xué)期考高一年級期中測試英語試卷（考試時間：120分鐘 試卷分值：150分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，共7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WhatiswrongwithLinda?A．Shehasacold. B．Shehasatoothache. C．Shehasastomachache.2．Whodoesthemanwanttospeakwith?A．Steve. B．Ella. C．Mary.3．WhatisAnnlike?A．Calm. B．Serious. C．Outgoing.4．Whatdoesthewoman’shusbandget?A．Atelegram. B．Ane-mail. C．Aletter.5．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutbeingamanager?A．Excited. B．Sorry. C．Proud.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．WhydidSallyfailtofinishherhomework?A．Shehadtotakecareofhermother. B．Shehaddifficultyindoingit. C．Shehadabadcold.7．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fatheranddaughter. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Classmates.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Anewcolleague. B．Abankclerk. C．Acollegestudent.9．WhatdidJohnPetersondothismorning?A．Heforgottodrawthemoney. B．Heleftthemoneyatthebank. C．Hedidn’tgetenoughmoney.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．WhatdidJamesdoinNanjingOlympicSportsCenterlastweek?A．Heplayedfootball. B．Heplayedsoccer. C．Hehadaswim.11．WhenwillthespeakersgotoNanjingOlympicSportsCenter?A．OnTuesday. B．OnFriday. C．OnSunday.12．HowdoesJamessuggestgoingtoNanjingOlympicSportsCenter?A．Bysubway. B．Bybus. C．Bybike.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Wherewillthespeakershavebreakfast?A．Inthehotelroom. B．Intherestaurant. C．Intheoffice.14．Whatdoesthewomanusuallyhaveforbreakfastathome?A．Asandwich. B．Coffee. C．Acupofmilk.15．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Planningatrip. B．Preparingameeting. C．Havingaholiday.16．Whoistheman?A．Ahotelclerk. B．Thewoman’shusband. C．Awaiter.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhenwasAlfredNobelborn?A．In1842. B．In1836. C．In1833.18．WhathappenedtoNobel’sfamilyin1859?A．TheymovedtoRussia. B．TheyreturnedtoSweden. C．Theystartedtheirownbusiness.19．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Nobelbuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.B．Attheageof22,Nobelbecameaskillfulchemist.C．Nobelreceivedahighereducation.20．WheredidNobeldie?A．InRussia. B．InSweden. C．InItaly.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AHuangguoshuWaterfall,GuizhouLocatedinsouthwestAnshun,GuizhouProvince,HuangguoshuWaterfallisthelargestandmostwonderfulgroupofwaterfallsinChina.Withsplendidscenery,thewaterfallwasincludedintheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheworld’slargestwaterfallgroupin1999.Itis77.8metershighand101meterswide,with17smallerwaterfalls.Besttimetovisit:MaytoOctoberAdmission:180yuan(March1toOct.31);160yuanoff-season(Nov.1toFeb.28)Shigatse,TibetKanasLake,lyinginavalleyintheAltaiMountains,islocatedneartheverynortherntipofXinjiangUygurAutonomous(自治的)Region.Thelakeisfamousforitsfantasticnaturallandscapeandmysteriouslocallegend.Itissurroundedbythicklayersofforest,andthecolorofthewaterchangesaccordingtodifferentseasons,weatheranddepth.KanasNatureReservefoundedin1980isnowconsideredaparadise(天堂)fortravelersandhikers.Besttimetovisit:June,SeptemberAdmision:150yuan(April1toOct.31);80yuanof-season(Nov.1toMarch31)JiuzhaiValley,SichuanJiuzhaiValleyinAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomousPrefecture,SichuanProvince,isamagicalfairylandinnaturethatenchantstouristswithmountains,forests,lakes,waterfallsandcrowdedwildlife.Duringautumn,colorfulleavesarereflectedintheclearwaters.Lakesvaryincoloraccordingtotheirdepths,anglesandsurroundings,strikingalivelycontrastwiththeblueskyandsnow-whiteclouds.Besttimetovisit:SeptembertoOctoberAdmission:220yuan(April1toNov.15);80yuan(Nov.16toMarch30)ChangbaiMountain,JilinChangbaiMountaininsoutheasternJilinProvinceislocatedontheborder(邊界)betweenChinaandNorthKorea.ConsideredasthemostfamousmountaininnortheastChina,ChangbaiMountainhasrichbiodiversity(生物多樣性).Withanaveragealtitudeof2,000meters,themountainiswell-knownforitssnowyscenery,coolsummersandmanymineralsprings.Admission:100yuanforadults;50yuanforchildrenHours:8a.m.to4p.m.21．Whichoftheplacesbelowbestsuitstravelersandhikers?A．HuangguoshuWaterfall. B．Shigatse.C．JiuzhaiValley. D．ChangbaiMountain.22．Howmuchdoacoupleandtheir2sonspayiftheyvisitChangbaiMountain?A．300yuan. B．250yuan. C．200yuan. D．150yuan.23．Wheredoesthetextmostprobablycomefrom?A．Asciencemagazine. B．Atraveljournal.C．Ateacher’shandbook. D．Apersonaldiary.BIfyouaskmewhatmyfavouritesportis,myanswerisswimming.IhadstartedlearninghowtoswimwhenIwasfiveyearsoldandIhavebeenswimmingeversince.TherearemanyreasonswhyIloveswimmingbutI’lljustshareafewwithyou,andmaybeIcanevenencourageyoutogoforaswim.ThefirstreasonwhyIloveswimmingisthatitcanbeextremelyrelaxing.Ilovethefeelingoffloatingonthewater,feelingalmostweightless.IfindthatwheneverIleavethepoolIfeeltotallyrelaxed.Ontheotherhand,itcanalsobeacompetitivesport.It’samazingpushingyourselftothechallengeofbeatingsomeoneelsetothefinishinglineandit’sgreatfunracingacrossthepoolasfastasyoucan!Tryinglittletrickslikeunderwaterhandstands(倒立)andflips(空翻)alsoputsabigsmileonmyface.AnotherreasonwhyIloveswimmingisthatithasmorevarieties(種類)thanothersports.Swimmingoffersmanydifferentstrokes(游法),soitdoesn’tfeellikeyou’restuckdoingthesamethingoverandoveragain.Inthesummer,swimmingalsoprovidesanicebreak!There’snothingbetterthanjumpingintothewateronahotsummer’sday.Thepoolmakesyoufeelbetterimmediately.AndIthinkitaddstothesummerholidayfeeling.AsformethesummermonthsarewhenIswimmost.Finally,it’salifeskillwhicheveryoneshouldhave.Notonlyisitgoodforyourhealth,butyouneverknowwhenyou’llneedyourabilitytoswim.24．Howdoestheauthor(作者)feelafteraswim?A．Confident. B．Tired. C．Relaxed. D．Bored.25．WhatmakestheauthorloveswimmingmorethanothersportsaccordingtoParagraph4?A．Thevarietyofswimming. B．Thechallengeofswimming.C．Muchswimmingexperience. D．Underwaterswimmingtricks.26．Howmanyreasonsdoestheauthormention(提及)forswimming?A．1 B．4 C．5 D．627．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Whetherswimmingisgoodforhealth. B．Thedisadvantagesofswimming.C．Thewaystolearnswimming. D．WhyIloveswimming.CWhatyoudoafterstudyingcouldhaveabiginfluenceonhowwellyoulearnandremember.TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning:wakefulrestandsleep.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapstheylookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymightevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudied.Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomputergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefitsofrestingafterlearning—whatiscalled“wakefulrest”.A2019studyfoundthatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrememberinformationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereareafewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Besideswakefulrest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephelpspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportontheschool’swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprivedpersoncannotfocusattentionwellandthereforecannotlearnwell”.Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhelpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”TheNationalSleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepeveryday.Teenagersmayneedbetween8and10hours,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.That’sit—asimple,no-costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.28．Whatisparagraph3mainlyabout?A．Theimportanceofsleep. B．Howtomakeourbrainrest.C．Thereasonforhavingarest. D．Thetypesofrestingactivities.29．Whichactivitymightberecommendedafterstudying?A．Readinganewspaper. B．Playingavideogame.C．Sittingthererestingquietly. D．Havingalongsleepatnight.30．HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?A．Lessthan7hours. B．7hours.C．Nomorethan10hours. D．Around9hours.31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．Low-costTipsonWorking B．GoodThingstoDoAfterYourStudyC．WhyDoWeNeedtoHaveaGoodSleep? D．WhatCan’tWedoAfterLearning?DRecently,“collegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue(燒烤)”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialplatforms.Zibobarbecueoffersadistinctivediningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallstove.Customerscanprocessskewers(肉串)themselvesandthenwraptheminathinpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.Data(數(shù)據(jù))fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookingvolume(總量)forhotelsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800percenthigherthanthatin2019.LocalmediainZibosaidthenumberofpassengersarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationhasreached50,000aday,settingarecordinthepastthreeyears,withmostofthembeingtouristswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmenthascaughtthechancebroughtbythesuddentrend,toattractmoretourists.AsearlyasMarch10,ithassetupprizesforbarbecueshopsthatarepopularamongtourists,setupabarbecueorganization,andannouncedtheopeningofabarbecuefestivalduringtheMayDayholiday.Inordertoencouragepeopletovisitthecity,Zibosetupaspeciallycustomized“barbecuemap”,andadded21newbarbecuebuslines,sothattouristscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.“Barbecueandtourismmaynothavetoomuchinfluenceonstimulatingtheeconomy(刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)),butthisisachanceformorepeopletogettoknowZibo’senthusiasmandbusinessenvironment,whichwillattractmoreinvestment(投資)andcreatemorejobs.Thisiswhatreallymatters,”WangDazhuang,alocalZibocitizensaid.Atpresent,thebiggestproblemisthatthepassengerflowistoobigforthiscitysothatmanyownersofbarbecuerestaurantsaretryingtoexpand(擴(kuò)大)theirbarbecuebusiness,accordingtoanownerofabarbecuerestaurant.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“distinctive”mean?A．delicious B．special C．great D．relaxing33．WhatdoesthedatashowinParagraph2?A．ZibohasahugetourismincreasebecauseofZibobarbecue.B．ZibohasalwaysbeenpopularduringtheMayDayholiday.C．NotmanypeoplewenttoZibountilrecently.D．BarbecuehasbecomethesymbolofZibo.34．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellusabout?A．WhyZibobecomessopopularontheInternetsoquickly.B．HowZibohastriedtodevelopthecitytourism.C．WherevisitorscantastethemostdeliciousbarbecueinZibo.D．WhenisthebesttimetotasteZibobarbecue.35．WhatisWangDazhuang’sattitude(態(tài)度)tothepopularityofZibobarbecue?A．worried. B．satisfied. C．doubtful. D．supportive.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。HanJingisastudentofaseniorhighschool.Shejusthadherfirstmathsclassatherschool.36Buttheteacherwaskindandfriendly.Heeventoldthemafunnystory,andeveryonelaughedsomuch!Shefoundmostofherclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.Intheafternoon,theyhadtheirchemistryclassinthesciencelab.37ButoneguynexttoHanJingtriedtotalktoherthewholetime.38Shereallywantedtotellhimtopleasebequietandleaveheralone.Luckily,attheendoftheday!HanJingwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktoher.Butshewaswrong.39Shemissedherfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butshebelievesshewillmakenewfriendshere,andthere’salottoexploreatseniorhigh.Shefeelsmuchmoreconfidentthanshefeltthismorning.40A．Shethoughttheclasswasdifficult.B．Althoughshedidn’twinthecompetition.C．Shedidn’tfeelawkwardorfrightenedatall.D．Shecouldn’tconcentrateontheexperiment.E．Shethinksthattomorrowwillbeagreatday!F．Thelabisnewandthelessonwasgreat.G．However,itwasn’teasyforalittlegirltodothat.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）ThismorningIwaswalkingwithmyhusbandwhenInoticedanelderlymanwasunstable(不穩(wěn)固的)onhisfeet.Sohewastryingto41himselfbyholdingatree,butthenslowly42tothesidewalk(人行道).MyhusbandandIrantohisside.43,hedidn’thithisheadonthesidewalk.Afewmoreofusgatheredaround,discussingthe44.Igavemycellphonetomyhusbandtocall911.Itseemedtohavehappened45,buttherewereatleast4peoplebytheman’sside.Someonetookhispulse;another46hisowncoatunderhisheadtomakehimmore47.Severalminuteslater,hiswife48—shehadbeenwalkingtheirdoginthepetarea.Butshewastoo49todoanything.Oncetheambulance(救護(hù)車)gotthere,Italkedtohiswife.Hismedical50wasveryrough(粗略的).Hehadhadatriplebypassheartoperation(三重心臟搭橋手術(shù))and51fromcancer.Theirsonhad52inthearmyformanyyears.Thiswastheirlasttripheretovisithim,whoalwayshadnoholidaystoseethem.Beforeweall53,oneyoungman,whohadbeensohelpful,askedifIwashisfamily.“No.”Isaid,“butthenagain,aren’tweall54?”Henoddedandsmiledin55.41．A．calm B．balance C．help D．challenge42．A．escaped B．turned C．fell D．pointed43．A．Surprisingly B．Luckily C．Finally D．Actually44．A．a(chǎn)ccident B．story C．situation D．news45．A．a(chǎn)llatonce B．ontime C．intheend D．a(chǎn)susual46．A．placed B．threw C．wore D．pressed47．A．healthy B．popular C．comfortable D．important48．A．rushedover B．camearound C．wentahead D．setoff49．A．bored B．embarrassed C．dissatisfied D．worried50．A．bill B．study C．license D．history51．A．learned B．heard C．resulted D．suffered52．A．joined B．served C．grown D．competed53．A．parted B．waved C．explored D．communicate54．A．partners B．families C．friends D．strangers55．A．excitement B．disappointment C．a(chǎn)greement D．a(chǎn)rgument第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OneofthemostpopularAmerican56(singer)of20thcenturywasElvisPresley.ElvisPresleymadethemusic57(call)rock‘n’rollpopulararoundtheworld.Hesoldmillionsofrecordsandmademanysuccessfulfilms58hehelpedchangethedirectionofpopularmusicinthe1960s.ElvisPresleywasbomin1935inasmalltowninMississippiinthesouthernUnitedStates;hecamefrom59verypoorfamily.60(he)parentsweresimplycountrypeoplewhooftentookElvistochurch.Atchurchhelearnedtosing,andheneverforgotthekindofsongsthatheusedtosinginchurch61achild.Whenhewasaschoolboy,ElvismovedtothetownofMemphisinTennessee.He62(begin)tosinginthestylethatispopularinTennessee,astylecalledcountryandwestern.Thepeopleatthe63(record)studiolikedElvis’ssingingandmusic.Therewassomething64(difference)aboutit.Itwascountryandwesternmusic,butitalsosoundedalittlelikethemusicwhichblackpeopleused65(sing)intheAmericanSouth.Itwascalledblues.56．______ 57．______ 58．______ 59．______ 60．______61．______ 62．______ 63．______ 64．______ 65．______第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的美國朋友Jack寫信告訴你，新的高中生活開始了，但是他對高中生活不太適應(yīng)，所以常常失眠，因此他很痛苦。請你給他回一封信，內(nèi)容包括：要求：1．表示理解。2．提出不少于3條建議。3．希望Jack能夠采納你的建議。注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80-100詞；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫；3．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearJack,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Lastsummervacation,ItraveledtoSanyainHainan,China.Whenmydadtoldmeoneofthedestinationsonthejourneywouldbeoneofthehighestwaterslides(滑梯)inAsia,IaskedmydadrepeatedlywhetherIcouldstayathome,worryingthatthetripwouldturnintoanightmare(噩夢).ButmydadsaidthatIwouldloveitandweshouldgotogether.Hepromisedthatitwouldbeanunforgettableadventure.Threedayslater,IwasstandinginfrontofthatwaterslideinAtlanticsWaterpark.Theslidewaslocatedinabuilding.WhenIlookedupatthetensofthousandsofstairsleadingtothepeak(最高點(diǎn))ofthebuilding,awaveoffearcameover