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2025屆河北省邯鄲市六校英語(yǔ)高三第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研模擬試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Helen,areyougoingIotheairporttopickupJackthedayaftertomorrow?—________tomorrownight.Iwouldgo.A.Werehetocomeback B.IfhewasabouttocomebackC.Hadhecomeback D.Ifhewouldcomeback2.Thecouplewasinitiallylookingforwardtohavinganoverseasweddingbuthadtodroptheideaafterfacing________fromparents.A.recognition B.tolerationC.opposition D.proportion3.ItisalmostfiveyearssinceJimmytaughthighschoolstudentsandhe_____asaninterpreterinaforeignenterprise.A.servedB.hadservedC.isservingD.wouldserve4.IowemycurrentsuccesstoDavid,mybestfriendsincechildhood,withoutwhomIhavenoideawhereI________today.A.a(chǎn)m B.wasC.wouldhavebeen D.wouldbe5.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould____.A.a(chǎn)ct B.helpC.serve D.last6.—Iamputtingonweightagain!MaybeIshouldstartdoingyoga.—You_______thatthewholemorning!A.a(chǎn)resayingB.havesaidC.havebeensayingD.weresaying7.Youaresubjecttopunishmentifyoufailto________tothecustomswhencarryingtheprohibitedarticleslistedabove.A.stateB.declareC.a(chǎn)nnounceD.communicate8.Thelanguageinthecompany’sstatementishighly________,thusmakingitsstaffconfused.A.a(chǎn)mbiguousB.a(chǎn)pparentC.a(chǎn)ppropriateD.a(chǎn)ggressive9.Shewassuchaproudpersonthatshewoulddieshewouldadmitshewaswrong.A.sinceB.whenC.unlessD.before10.--YouknowMr.Greenhasbeenillfordays?--Yes,Iwonderifheis______betternow.A.a(chǎn)ny B.some C.a(chǎn)ny D.no11.—Davidisagreenhandatsuchthings.—ButIbelieveheisquite________tothetask.A.relevantB.a(chǎn)ccessibleC.equalD.unique12.Ihavenodoubtthathewillmakeit,butIwonder_____heisreallyreadyenough.A.what B.whyC.whether D.That13.—Iwanttolearntennis.Wouldyouliketohelpme?—.Butlearningtennisisnowalkinthepark.A.NokiddingB.NowonderC.NoproblemD.Noway14.Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forit________andisbeyondourcontrol.A.passed B.willpassC.haspassed D.hadpassed15.TheTVstationwillbe______thegameliveonSaturdayafternoon,andwecan’tmissit.A.covering B.improving C.handling D.canceling16.Theyovercamesomedifficultiesandcompletedtheworkaheadoftime,________wassomethingwehadnotexpected.A.that B.whichC.it D.what17..Thestudyofnaturalhistoryisnotsomethingtobelefttobiologists.Infact,theircapacity_____thetimetheycanspendawayfromtheirofficesisverylimited.A.intermsof B.insearchofC.inviewof D.inspiteof18.It_____havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.may B.can C.must D.should19.Hehasnoideawhatthebookisabout.Hehavereaditverycarefully.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t20.Ithoughtithardtocompletetheprojectthen,butI________mymind.A.willchangeB.wouldchangedC.havechangedD.hadchanged第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)Theworld’sfirst“SkyPool”hasbeenuncoated-andit’llgiveanyoneatouchofdizzi-ness,unlessheorsheisnotbotheredbyheights.Situatedinthecapital’snewriversidedistrictbesideBatterseaPowerStation,theglasspool,hanging10storeys,or110feetupasabridgebetweentwoapartmentbuildings,is25mlong,5mwideand3mdeepwithawaterdepthof1.2m.Swimmerswillbeabletolookdown35metrestothestreetbelowastheytakeadip,withonly20cmofglassbetweenthemandtheoutsideworldIt’sevengotabar,foldingchairsandanorangegarden.ThepoolwillbepartofEmbassyGardensatNineElms,ahugebillionbuildingpro-jectbesidethenewAmericanEmbassyinsouth-westLondon.Theprojectiscreatingthou-sandsofapartments,thesmallestofwhichareexpectedtocostnearly$1million,andthepoolwillonlybeopentotheapartments’owners.EmbassyGardenstakesdesigninspirationfromtheMeatpackingDistrictofNewYorkwithfloortoceilingwindowsandbrickfrontages.Thedesigner,SeanMulryan,desiredtopushtheboundariesinthecapabilityofconstructionandengineeringanddosomethingthathadneverbeendonebefore.TheSkyPool’stransparentstructureistheresultofsignificantadvancementsintechnologiesoverthelastdecade.TheexperienceofthepoolwillbetrulyuniqueanditwillfeellikefloatingthroughtheairincentralLondon.ThosepeopleluckyenoughtoswimtherewillhaveafaultlessviewofthePalaceofWest-minsterandtheLondonEye.Itwillbeasellingpointfordeveloperswhenthesecondstageofthedevelopmentisreleasedtomarket.1、WhocanswimintheSkyPool?A.AnyoneatNineElms.B.VisitorstoLondon.C.PeoplelivinginEmbassyGardens.D.Thosewhoarenotterrifiedofheights.2、PeopleluckyenoughtoswimintheSkyPoolcandothefollowingexcept.A.drinkingwithfriendsB.sittingintheorangegardenC.a(chǎn)ppreciatingtheLondonEyeD.experiencingdivingandsurfing3、Whatdoweknowfromthetext?A.Thepoolis25metresabovetheground.B.ThepoolwassimilartoNewYork’smodernconstructions.C.ThepoolliesinthecentreofLondon.D.ThepoolishelpfulforsellingapartmentsinEmbassyGardens.4、Wecaninferfromthetextthat.A.TheapartmentsofEmbassyGardenarefairlyexpensiveB.thenewAmericanEmbassyhasbeenmovedawayC.NineElmsisastreetinEmbassyGardensD.buildingthepoolisnotacomplexjob22.(8分)ThewriterMargaretMitchellisbestknownforwritingGonewiththeWind,firstpublishedin1936.Herbookandthemoviebasedonit,tellastoryofloveandsurvivalduringtheAmericanCivilWar.VisitorstotheMargaretMitchellHouseinAtlanta,Georgia,cangowhereshelivedwhenshestartedcomposingthestoryandlearnmoreaboutherlife.OurfirststopattheMargaretMitchellHouseisanexhibitareatellingaboutthewriter’slife.ShewasborninAtlantain1900.Shestartedwritingstorieswhenshewasachild.ShestartedworkingasareporterfortheAtlantaJournalnewspaperin1922.OnephotographofMs.Mitchell,calledPeggy,showshertalkingtoagroupofyoungcollegeboys.Shewasonlyaboutoneandahalfmeterstall.Theyoungmentoweroverher,butsheseemsveryhappyandsureofherself.Thetourguideexplains:“NowinthispicturePeggyisinterviewingsomeboysfromGeorgiaTech,askingthemsuchquestionsas‘Wouldyoureallymarryawomanwhoworks?’Andtodayit’dbe‘Wouldyoumarryonewhodoesn’t?’“TheMargaretMitchellHouseisabuildingthatoncecontainedseveralapartments.NowweenterthefirstfloorapartmentwhereMs.Mitchelllivedwithherhusband,JohnMarsh.Theymadefunofthesmallapartmentbycallingit“TheDump”.Around1926,MargaretMitchellhadstoppedworkingasareporterandwasathomehealingafteraninjury.Herhusbandbroughtherbookstoreadfromthelibrary.Shereadsomanybooksthatheboughtheratypewriterandsaiditwastimeforhertowriteherownbook.OurguidesaysGonewiththeWindbecameahugesuccess.MargaretMitchellreceivedthePulitzerPrizeforthebook.In1939thefilmversionwasreleased.ItwontenAcademyAwards,includingBestPicture.1、ThebookGonewiththeWindwas_________.A.firstpublishedonanewspaperB.a(chǎn)wardedtenAcademyAwardsC.writtenin“TheDump”D.a(chǎn)daptedfromamovie2、Theunderlinedphrase“towerover”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto_________.A.beverypleasedwithB.showgreatrespectforC.bemuchtallerthanD.showlittleinterestin3、WhydidMs.Mitchellstopworkingasareporteraccordingtothepassage?A.Becauseshewasrichenough.B.Becauseshewasinjuredthen.C.Becauseherhusbanddidn’tlikeit.D.Becauseshewantedtowritebooks.4、Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.GonewiththeWind:AHugeSuccess.B.MargaretMitchell:AGreatFemaleWriter.C.AnIntroductionoftheMargaretMitchellHouse.D.ATriptoKnowMargaretMitchell.23.(8分)FiveweeksagoIhadtotalhipreplacementsurgery(髖關(guān)節(jié)置換手術(shù)).InCanada,wehaveagreathealthcaresystem.Thatmeanswegetournewhipsforfree.MyhiphadbeenhurtingmeforyearsbeforeIwenttothedoctor.Ofcourse,itwasfree.Shereferredmetoasurgeon,buttheearliestappointmentwasin10months.Thatiswhatbeingfreegetsyou.Tenmonthslater,aftersomefreeX-rays,thesurgeontoldmeIneededsurgery,whichwasaboutan18-monthwait,forsomeseniorcitizenshadbeenontheoperationlist.Another18months!Idraggedmyselfoutofthesurgeon’soffice.Walkingthroughthehospital,Ithoughtaboutthesituation.Asthebreadwinnerofalargefamily,Icouldn’twaitthatlong,soIhadtogettothefrontline.IwasfullyawareofwhataCanadianshouldbelike(Canadiansareusuallyconsideredgentleandca-ring),butthistimeIreallyneededtofightformyself.Atthatverymoment,intheshopwindowofthehospital,Isawasignwhichread,“VolunteersNeeded.”Suddenly,anideaoccurredtome—Iwouldgetthejob.Fortunately,theysignedmeupimmediatelybecausetheaverageageofthevolunteersattheshopwas75.Theyweredesperateforsomeyoungblood.EveryFridaymorning,Iwasattheshop.Whileseeingthehospitalstaff,I’dcasuallybeasked,Whatdoyoudo?Thenldtellthem,Well,lmgettingmyhipreplaced—in18months.It’sgoingtobesogreatwhenthepainstops.Soon,allthestaffgottoknowme.Naturally,inmynextappointment,thesurgeonrecognizedme.Momentslater,Ihadasurgerydatejustweeksaway.Ihadtosayitwasactuallymyvolunteeringthatgotmetothefrontoftheline.AndI’mnotashamedofit,forIintendtostickwiththevolunteering.Also,evenwhenIcheatedthesystem,Ididitinawaythatbenefitssociety.1、Whatcanweinferfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shefeltratherdisappointed.B.Shecouldn’twalkbecauseofthepain.C.Shewastooscaredtohavethesurgery.D.Shedidn’tbelievewhatthesurgeonsaid.2、Whydidthewriterdecidetobeavolunteer?A.Todonatebloodtothehospital.B.Togethernewhipfreeofcharge.C.Toreceivesometinygiftsfromothers.D.Toapproachthedoctorforearlysurgery.3、Whatdidtheauthorthinkofhercheat?A.Itwasashame.B.Itwasapride.C.Itwasbeneficial.D.Itwasafairdeal.4、Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowIGotMyNewHipB.TheDoctorWhoSavedMyLifeC.HowtoBeaVolunteerinHospitalD.TheProblemofCanada’sHealthcareSystem24.(8分)VisitorstothegroundsofNewCollegeatEngland’sOxfordUniversitypassunderanirongatewiththeadvice:Mannersmaketheman.Evenafteranappropriateupdateto:Mannersmaketheperson,it’sthought-provoking(引人深思的)—especiallytotoday’sAmericans.Whenwethinkaboutwhatmakestheperson—it’smorelikelythedegree,thejob,thesalary.Sincewhendowecountmannersasameasureofsuccess?Wedoknowthatthesewouldmakelifenicer,ifmoretolerable.However,weforgetoroverlookourmanners.So,itseems,doeseveryoneelse—including,unluckily,ourchildren.Asauniversitypresident,oneofmygreatjoysistovisitourcampusesandseeourstudents,thoughwe’reseparatedbydifferentgenerations,interests,and,ofcoursedressing,eachstudenttellsmesomethingwithinthefirstfewminutesthatwemeet:whetherheorshehasbeentaughtmanners.Isensethisindifferentways:throughherwordsorhergestures,inthewayshelistensorhowhereferstofriendsandfaculty,howshegreetsandsaysgoodbye,howherespondswhenanelderlypersonenterstheroom.Intheabsenceofmanners,however,Imakesomeallowances.Forinstance,themanyethnic(種族的)groupsthatstudentsrepresentoftenhavedifferentexplanationsofwhatmakesupgoodmanners.Inothercases,somestudentsmayrejectwhatthey’velearnedtobreakfromtheirparentsandbeacceptedbyotherstudents.Whetherstudentsarebeingdifferentoropenlyopposing,arecentexperienceIhadwiththemtellsmethatthere’ssomehopeforrevivingandgoodmanners.Goodmannersdon’tjustguaranteeacceptance.Goodmannersopendoorstodeeperconnectionsandmoremeaningfulrolesinoursociety.Goodmannersaregentlesignalsthatshowwecareaboutoneanotherandallowustorelatetoanotherpersoninathoughtfulwaybutatarespectabledistance.1、Whichofthefollowingisseldomamarkofsuccesstopeopletoday?A.Handsomeincome.B.Anacademicdegree.C.HighranksintheofficeD.Politebehavior.2、Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“makesomeallowances”inParagraph4probablymean?A.treattheabsenceofmannersdifferentlyB.rejecttheabsenceofmannersC.opposebadmannerssomehowD.partlypermitbeingintheabsenceofmanners3、Whichofthefollowingisthebenefitbygoodmanners?A.GoodmannersmakespeoplethoughtfulB.GoodmannershelpdeeperconnectionswithothersC.GoodmannersguaranteeacceptanceofourselvesD.Goodmannersinspirepeopletocareaboutoneanother25.(10分)Persuasionistoconvincesomeonetoagreewithyou,justlikeartwhichalsocallsforspecialtechniquestoaccomplish.AccordingtotheancientGreeks,therearethreebasictoolsofpersuasion:ethos,pathosandlogos.Ethosisaspeaker’swayofconvincingtheaudiencethatheistrustworthy,honestandreliable.Onecommonwayaspeakercandevelopethosisbyexplaininghowmuchexperienceoreducationhehasinthefield.Afterall,you’remorelikelytolistentoadviceabouthowtotakecareofyourteethfromadentistthanafireman.Pathosisaspeaker’swayofconnectingwithanaudience’semotions.Forexample,apoliticianwhoistryingtoconvinceanaudiencetovoteforhimmightsaythathealonecansavethecountryfromaterriblewar.Thesewordsareintendedtofilltheaudiencewithfear,thusmakingthemwanttovoteforhim.Similarly,ananimalcharitymightshowanaudiencepicturesofinjureddogsandcatstomaketheeviewersfeelpity,sotheywillbemorelikelytodonatemoney.Logosistheuseoffacts,statisticsorotherevidencetosupportyourargument.Anaudiencewillbelieveyouifyouhaveconvincingdatatobackupyourclaims.Presentingthisevidenceismuchmorepersuasivethansimplysaying“believeme”.Althoughethos,pathosandlogosallhavetheirstrengths,theyareoftenmosteffectivewhenusedtogether.So,thenexttimeyoulistentoaspeech,watchacommercialorlistentoafriendtrytoconvinceyoutolendhimsomemoney,beonthelookoutfortheseancientGreektoolsofpersuasion.1、Whatisthepurposeofpersuasion?A.Toadvisesomebodytosupportyou.B.Tohelpsomeonehavespecialskills.C.Toconvincesomebodytorealizehisaim.D.Totalksomeoneintobeinghonest.2、Whatisaspeaker’swayofconvincingtheaudiencetotrusthim?A.Pathos.B.Ethos.C.Logos.D.Education.3、Whatdoapoliticianandananimalcharityhaveincommon?A.Bothpreventthemselvesfrombeinghurt.B.Bothsavepeoplefromterriblewars.C.Bothmaketheaudiencesupportthem.D.Bothpersuadepeopletodonatemoney.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ConvincetheAudience.B.ThreeBasicToolsofPersuasionC.BelieveMe.D.StrengthofPersuasion第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)It'struethat“Asmallchangecanmakeabigdifference”inourlife.Abettertechnicaltermthatcanwell1thisideaisthe“ButterflyEffect”.Abutterfly's2wingscanmakechangesinthepathofatornado;itmay3createorpreventatornadoatacertainlocation.The“ButterflyEffect”playsaroleinour4toagreatextent.Small5couldmakeahugedifferenceinourrelationships.Mostofthetimewetakethingsforgrantedinour6relations.Wedon'teventhinkofsaying“ThankYou”toourparentsaswe7theyaresupposedtodothingsforus.Understandingsomeofthesubtle(細(xì)膩的)feelingsofourlovedonesand8themthewaytheyneedwould9changetherelationshipintoastrongerone.I'vecomeacrosspeoplewhofeel10intheirrelationshipsasthey11toaddressthesesmallneeds.The“ButterflyEffect”alsoplaysaroleinourwork.Looking12intothesmallestdetailswhilestartinga13iscritical.Asubtlemistakewhiletakingcareofourcustomer's14couldendupcreatingbigtroubleattheendoftheprocess.Thiswouldmeanahugeexpenseto15atthefinaldeliverystage.Everymorning,thetimeittakesmeto16tomyofficedependsonwhattimeIstartfrommyhome.Itusuallytakes30minutesifIstartat7:20am.Ittakesmorethana(n)17ifIstartat7:30am.AtfirstIwas18howjusta10-minutedifferenceinitiallycouldaddmorethan30minutestothejourney.19,thenumberofvehiclesthatcomeoutontheroadincreasesmorethantwiceduetothat10-minute20anditlookslikebutterfliescrowdingontheroad.Yes,thisisnothingbutthe“ButterflyEffect”.1、A.developB.a(chǎn)bsorbC.explainD.shape2、A.whiteB.tinyC.longD.flat3、A.evenB.yetC.onlyD.ever4、A.educationB.experienceC.needsD.relationships5、A.excusesB.conditionsC.gesturesD.promises6、A.normalB.closeC.publicD.cultural7、A.believeB.expectC.doubtD.declare8、A.entertainingB.educatingC.a(chǎn)nalyzingD.supporting9、A.possiblyB.frequentlyC.definitelyD.suddenly10、A.satisfactionB.pressureC.sympathyD.a(chǎn)nger11、A.forgotB.pretendedC.failedD.refused12、A.carefullyB.differentlyC.proudlyD.calmly13、A.journeyB.raceC.discussionD.project14、A.tasksB.requirementsC.decisionsD.a(chǎn)dventures15、A.correctB.discoverC.collectD.express16、A.walkB.driveC.rideD.move17、A.weekB.monthC.dayD.hour18、A.pleasedB.confidentC.confusedD.patient19、A.InfactB.AboveallC.IngeneralD.Atonce20、A.detourB.deedC.delightD.delay第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)OneSaturdayafternoon,mymotherwasdrivinghome.Onthehalfway,afterpullingouthercreditcardtobuysomethingatthestorenearthegasstation,sheputherwalleton1.topofhercarjustforamoment2.(answer)myphonecall.Andthenobviously,sheforgotanddroveoff.Whenarrivinghome,sherealizedthatandthoughtthechance3.gettingitagainwassmall.Shewassojoyfullysurprisedwhenshefoundanote4.(stick)onherdoorfromapersonwhosaidheandhisfriendfoundherwalletafewhoursearlier.PatrickandCatherinesawthewalletinthemiddleoftheroadafewblocksfromthegasstation.Theystoppedtheircartopickitup.Itwasfilledwithallthethingsone5.(natural)keptinawallet,somebillsandsomecashincluded.However,nophonenumber,regardlessofthis,they6.(manage)togetanaddressfrommymother’sdrivinglicence,andwithouthesitation,theydecidedtodrivetoourhometoreturnit.Whenmymotherwenttogetherwallet,shewasso7.(relief)andgrateful.Sheintendedtogivethemsomemoneyasan8.(express)ofgratitude,buttheyrefused,sayingthattheywerejustgladtooffermymotherhelp.Theywerehonest,andtheyhadfirmfaithintheGoldenRuleaswell.Theydrovetoourhomebecausetheyrealizedtheunpleasantandupsetexperience9.thelossofawalletandallitscontentscouldcause.Ithinktheywerereally10.(consider)andhelpful.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)AlibabafounderJackMa,hiscompanyhasbeenvaluedatmorethan$221billionofwhichMaowned6%,isputinthetoppositionamongChina’swealthiest、Buthestaysoutsidethelistoftheworld’s10richpeople、Foughtagainstahardlife,youngMastillmanagedtolearnEnglishwellenoughtogainadegreeandbecameateacher、AfterwardshestartedatranslationagencyinwhichtookhimtotheUS,whereheintroducedtotheInternet、HisfatewasboundtochangebeforehewasaccidentallyappointedtotakeanAmericanvisitorJerryYang,aco-founderofYahoo,inatouroftheGreatWall、Themeetingobviousprovedtobeaturningpointforallofthem,promotingthebirthofAlibabaandlatercooperationwithJerryYang、第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你是林磊,最近收到了你的美國(guó)朋友John的來信。他在來信中說,他剛進(jìn)高中,不能適應(yīng)新的環(huán)境,不知道如何去結(jié)交新朋友,因而情緒低落。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容給他寫一封回信,回信應(yīng)包括以下內(nèi)容:1、向John表示問候和安慰。2、針對(duì)他的問題提出以下建議:放學(xué)后邀請(qǐng)同學(xué)一起參加活動(dòng)同學(xué)遇到麻煩時(shí),要去幫助他們。自己遇到困難時(shí)要向他們求助。注意:詞數(shù)100左右,可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。信的開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJohn,Iamreallysorrytohearthatyoufeelbadafterenteringhighschool.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YoursLinlei
參考答案第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1、A2、C3、C4、D5、B6、C7、B8、A9、D10、A11、C12、C13、C14、C15、A16、B17、A18、C19、C20、C第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21、Ihavejustreturnedfromavisittomylandlord,Mr.Heathcliff.IamdelightedwiththehouseIamrentingfromhim,whichsuitsmeperfectly.Mr.Heathcliffismyonlyneighbour,andIthinkhischaracterissimilartomine.Hedoesnotlikepeopleeither.WhenIintroducedmyself,hesaidnothing,butfrowned,anddidnotencouragemetoenter.Afterawhile,however,hedecidedtoinvitemein.“Joseph!”hecalled.Josephwasanoldservant.Helookedcrosslyupatmeashetookmyhorse.“Godhelpus!Avisitor!”hewhisperedtohimself.Perhapstherewerenootherservants,Ithought.AnditseemedthatHeathcliffhardlyeverreceivedguests.HishouseiscalledWutheringHeights.Thenamemeans“awindswepthouseonahill”,anditisaverygooddescription.Thetreesaroundthehousearebentbythenorthwind,whichblowsfiercelyeverydayoftheyear.Fortunately,thehouseisstronglybuilt,andisnotdamagedevenbytheworstwinterstorms.Mr.HeathcliffandIenteredthehugemainroom.Wesatdownbythefire,insilence.“Joseph!”shoutedMr.Heathcliff.Noanswercamefromthecellar,sohediveddownthere,leavingmealonewithseveralratherfierce-lookingdogs.Suddenlyoneofthemjumpedangrilyupatme,andinamomentalltheotherswereattackingme.“Help!Mr.Heathcliff!Help!”Ishouted.Mylandlordwasnowheretobeseen,butluckilyawoman,whomightbethehousekeeper,rushedintotheroomtocalmthedogs.“Whatisthematter?”Mr.Heathcliffaskedmerudely,ashefinallyenteredtheroom,accompaniedbyhisman-servant.“Yourdogs,sir!”Ireplied.“Youshouldn’tleaveastrangerwiththem.They’redangerous.”“Come,come,Mr.Lockwood.Havesomewine.Wedon’toftenhavestrangershere.I’mafraidneitherInormydogsareusedtoreceivingthem.”Icouldnotfeeloffendedafterthis,andacceptedthewine.Wesatdrinkingandtalkingtogetherforawhile.Isuggestedvisitinghimtomorrow.Hedidnotseemeagertoseemeagain,butIshallgoanyway.Heseemsafascinatingman.5、Inwhichordershouldthefollowingeventsbearranged?a.Mr.Lockwoodintroducedhimselftohislandlord.b.Mr.LockwoodandMr.Heathcliffsatdrinkingandtalkingtogether.c.Mr.HeathcliffinvitedMr.Lockwoodintothehouse.d.Mr.Lockwoodwasattackedbysomedogs.e.Mr.LockwoodandMr.Heathcliffsatdownbythefire,insilence.f.Mr.HeathcliffappearedinthemainroomwithJoseph.A.a(chǎn),c,f,b,d,e.B.c,a,b,e,d,f.C.a(chǎn),c,e,d,f,b.D.c,a,f,e,d,b.6、WhydidJosephsay“Godhelpus!Avisitor!”whenhemetMr.Lockwood?A.Hewasveryshockedtohaveavisitor.B.HethoughtMr.Lockwoodwasanewservant.C.HehadwaitedforMr.Lockwoodforalongtime.D.Hewashappyhisprayerforguestswasanswered.7、Whyisthehousecalled“WutheringHeights”?A.Itisstruckbystrongwindsalltheyearround.B.Itisprotectedwellbythetreessurroundingit.C.Thetreesarounditarebentbythenorthwind.D.Itisspeciallydesignedtoresiststrongwinds.8、Whatwasthewriter’simpressionofMr.Heathcliff?A.Hewasrichbutfoolish.B.Hewasrudebutinteresting.C.Hewashandsomebutboring.D.Hewasstrangebutfriendly.22、1、C2、C3、B4、D23、1、A2、D3、D4、A24、Imaginethatyou’relookingatyourcompany-issuedsmartphoneandyounoticeane-mailfromLinkedln:“Thesecompaniesarelookingforcandidateslikeyou!”Youaren’tnecessarilysearchingforajob,butyou’realwaysopentoopportunities,sooutofcuriosity,youclickonthelink.Afewminuteslateryourbossappearsatyourdesk.“We’venoticedthatyou’respendingmoretimeonLinkedlnlately,soIwantedtotalkwithyouaboutyourcareerandwhetheryou’rehappyhere,”shesays.Uh-oh.It’sanawkwardscene.Attrition(損耗)hasalwaysbeenexpensiveforcompanies,butinmanyindustriesthecostoflosinggoodworkersisrising,owingtotightlabormarkets.Thuscompaniesaremakinggreatereffortstopredictwhichworkersareathighriskofleavingsothatmanagerscantrytostopthem.Methodsrangefromelectronicmonitortowell-designedanalysesofemployees’socialmedialives.Someofthisworkmaybeareasontoletemployeestoquit.Ingeneral,peopleleavetheirjobsbecausetheydon’tliketheirboss,don’tseeopportunitiesforpromotionorgrowth,orareofferedahigherpay;thesereasonshaveheldsteadyforyears.NewresearchconductedbyCEB,aWashington-basedtechnologycompany,looksnotjustatwhyworkersquitbutalsoatwhen.“We’velearnedthatwhatreallyaffectspeopleistheirsenseofhowthey’redoingcomparedwithotherpeopleintheirpeergroup,orwithwheretheythoughttheywouldbeatacertainpointinlife,saysBrianKropp,whoheadsCEB’sHRpractice.“We’velearnedtofocusonmomentsthatallowpeopletomakethesecomparisons.”Technologyalsoprovidescluesaboutwhichstaremployeesmightbeeyeingtheexit.Companiescantellwhetheremployeesusingworkcomputersorphonesarespendingtimeon(orevenjustopeninge-mailsfrom)careerwebsites,andresearchshowsthatmorefirmsarepayingattentiontothesethings.Largecompanieshavealsobegunsearchingforbadgeswipes(瀏覽痕跡)----employees’useofanIDtoenterandexitthebuildingortheparkinggarage---toidentifypatternsthatsuggestaworkermaybeinterviewingforajob.4、WhatcanweinferaboutLinkedlninthetext
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