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B1unit5languagesaroundtheworldReadingforwritingleadinPart01WhatproblemdoChinesestudentshavewhilelearningEnglish?Step1.Lead-inWhatisyourbiggestproblemwithlearningEnglish?remembervocabularyunderstandatextpronouncecorrectlydarenotspeakEnglish
graspgrammar2.Whomdoyouaskforhelpwhenyoumeettheseproblems?WangLepostedamessageonanonlineforum.Whatisanonlineforum?AnonlineforumisanInternet-basedplacewherepeopleexchangeideasandopinionsaboutoneproblem.forum
[?f??r?m]n.論壇readingPart02readingWangLeputforwardaquestionaboutlearningEnglishfromanonlineforum.Let’sseewhorespondstothequestion.readingreadformainideaWhatistheblogmainlyabout?ProblemsandadviceonlearningEnglish.readingreadfordetailReadthearticlecarefullyandfillinthetableonP67.NameProblemAdviceJiaXin’sadviceLiRui’sadviceYouradvicereadingreadfordetailproblemtopicsentencehavingalotoftroublewithlistening.supportingdetailsSupportingdetailsareusuallyexamples
orfactsthatareusedtodescribeorexplainthetopicsentence.Theycanmakeyourdescriptionmorevivid(生動(dòng))andconvincing(令人信服).
Whorespondstoit?readingadviceproblemHowtobepoliteinEnglish.topicsentencsupportingdetailsreadfordetailHow???readingadviceproblemremeberingnewvocabulary.topicsentencsupportingdetailsreadfordetailCanyougiveLiRuisomesuggestions?clearlyexplaintheadvice!Howmanysituationsareintroduced?readingdiscussionHowtoremembernewvocabulary?creatyourownwordbankcarryasmallnotebookwithyoueverywhereaddnewwordswhenyoulearnthemreadingreadforstuctureadviceproblemadvice+supportingdetails(examples)
topicsentence+supportingdetailsLanguagepoints1.[教材原句]IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish,butnowI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.我以前英語(yǔ)成績(jī)挺好的,但現(xiàn)在我在聽(tīng)力方面有困難。【歸納拓展】havetroublewithsth./(in)doingsth.做某事上有困難havedifficultywithsth.在……上有困難havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難[即學(xué)即練]
單句語(yǔ)法填空1.—Doyouhaveanytrouble
(catch)theprofessor’slecture?—No.Hespokeveryslowlyandclearlytomakeiteasytounderstand.2.Somestudentshavetrouble
Englishgrammarwhileothershavedifficulty
(remember)newwords.catchingwithremembering2.[教材原句]...ourrelationshipiscloseandwe’reequals①,soIonlyneedafewwordstobridge②thegapbetweenus.……我們的關(guān)系很親近,并且我們是平等的,因此我只需說(shuō)幾個(gè)字,就能消除我們之間的距離。①equal
n.
同等的人;相等物
adj.相同的;同樣的【歸納拓展】beequaltosth./doingsth.勝任(做)某事bewithoutequal=havenoequal無(wú)與倫比;無(wú)敵AequalsBinsth.A在某方面比得上Bequallyadv.
同樣地;平等地equalityn.
平等②bridge在句中作動(dòng)詞,表示“減小、消除兩者間的隔閡、鴻溝或分歧”[即學(xué)即練]
單句語(yǔ)法填空①Heisnotequal
running.②Inmymind,YuHua'sworksare________equal.[翻譯句子]
有時(shí)候要消除代溝確實(shí)非常困難。Sometimesitisreallyhardto_____________________________betweenus.towithoutbridgethegenerationgap3.[教材原句]ButifI’mtalkingtosomeonewhoisn’tveryclosetome,Imustmakemyrequestlonger—andImustmakeitaquestion,notademand...但是如果我和一個(gè)不是很親近的人談話(huà),我必須使請(qǐng)求更長(zhǎng)些——我得把它變成一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句,而不是要求……demand
n.要求;需求
vt.強(qiáng)烈要求;需要vi.查問(wèn)e.g.Themanagerpromisedthattheywouldtrytomeettheircustomers'demands.【歸納拓展】bein(great)demand(迫切)需求meet/satisfyone’sdemands滿(mǎn)足某人的需求demandtodosth.要求做某事demandthat...(should)do...要求……demandingadj.
高要求的;要求嚴(yán)格的[即學(xué)即練]
單句語(yǔ)法填空①Themanagerdemandedthatthetask
(finish)assoonaspossible.②Shedemanded
(tell)everythingabouttheaccidentbecauseshewasconcernedaboutit.③TheHarry
Potterbooksarequitepopular;theyare
greatdemandinthiscity.⑤Itwasachallengingand
(demand)job,butanyhowhemanagedtohandleitproperly.(should)befinishedtobetoldindemandingLiuWen:
Hi!I'vebeenstudyingEnglishsinceprimaryschool.IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish,butnowI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.WhenIlistentonativeEnglishspeakerstalkinginavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.Icanneverquitegetthemainidea.Anyadvice?劉文:你好!我從小學(xué)就開(kāi)始一直學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。我以前英語(yǔ)成績(jī)挺好的,但現(xiàn)在我的聽(tīng)力有很大的麻煩。我在視頻中聽(tīng)以英語(yǔ)為母語(yǔ)的人說(shuō)話(huà)時(shí),只能聽(tīng)明白幾個(gè)單詞。我從來(lái)就沒(méi)能完全搞懂過(guò)大意。有什么建議嗎?havealotoftroublewith在---上有困難/麻煩listentosbdoing聽(tīng)某人做某事catch:understand聽(tīng)懂JiaXin:
ListeningtoEnglishradioprogrammeshelpsmegetusedtohowfastnativespeakerstalk.IalsorepeatwhatIheartohelpmyselftoexperiencethefeelingofthelanguage.SometimesIevenrecordmyvoicesoIcanlistentomyselfandcomparemypronunciationwiththeradiohost's.MybiggestheadacheishowtobepoliteinEnglish.It'ssomucheasiertojustsay"Openthewindow!",butinEnglishthatcansoundreallyterrible.IhavetothinkaboutwhoI'mtalkingtoandthendecidewhether
tosay,"Openthewindow,please!"or"Couldyouopenthewindow,please?"orevenlonger"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?"佳欣:聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)廣播節(jié)目有助于我習(xí)慣母語(yǔ)人士的說(shuō)速。我還會(huì)復(fù)述我所聽(tīng)到的,以此來(lái)培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感。有時(shí)我甚至還給自己錄音,這樣一來(lái),我可以聽(tīng)自己的發(fā)音,并把我的發(fā)音與廣播主持人進(jìn)行比較!我最頭疼的問(wèn)題是如何得體地使用英語(yǔ)。說(shuō)“打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)!”很容易,但在英語(yǔ)里,這樣說(shuō)聽(tīng)起來(lái)真的太糟糕了。我必須考慮到我在跟誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà),然后再?zèng)Q定是說(shuō)“請(qǐng)打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)!”還是“請(qǐng)你打開(kāi)窗戶(hù),好嗎?”或者說(shuō)句更長(zhǎng)的“請(qǐng)問(wèn),您介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)嗎?”
LiRui:Yeah,that'sreallyhard!Ithinkitalldependsonwhoyou'retalkingto.IfI'mtalkingtoaclosefriend,Icanuseshortrequests,like"Openthewindow'—ourrelationshipiscloseandwe'reequals,soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.ButifI'mtalkingtosomeonewhoisn'tveryclosetome,Imustmakemyrequestlonger-andImustmakeitaquestion,notademand,e.g."Couldyouopenthewindow,please?If'mtalkingtosomeoneseniortome,thenIshouldsay,"Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow,please?"Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem—therearejustSOMANYnewwords!Ican'tkeepallthenewvocabularystraightinmyhead,andIcertainlycan'trememberhowtousethemallproperly.HELP!李瑞:是的,這真的很難!我認(rèn)為這完全取決于你在跟誰(shuí)說(shuō)話(huà)。如果我是跟一位好朋友說(shuō)話(huà),我可以用簡(jiǎn)短的請(qǐng)求,比如“打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)”,這是因?yàn)槲覀兊年P(guān)系親密,彼此平等,所以我只需要幾個(gè)字就能讓對(duì)方明白我的意思。但是,如果我是跟一個(gè)與我不太親近的人說(shuō)話(huà),那么我得把我的請(qǐng)求說(shuō)得長(zhǎng)一些——我得把它變成一個(gè)疑問(wèn)句,而不是一個(gè)要求,例如,“麻煩你打開(kāi)窗戶(hù),好嗎?”如果我跟一個(gè)比我年長(zhǎng)的人說(shuō)話(huà),那么我得說(shuō):“請(qǐng)問(wèn),您是否介意打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)呢?”對(duì)我而言,詞匯是最大的問(wèn)題——生詞實(shí)在太多了!我不無(wú)法在腦子里記住所有的生詞,當(dāng)然也就記不住如何恰當(dāng)?shù)厥褂眠@些詞匯。readingreadforusefulexpressionReadthearticleagainandunderlinethesentencesthatdescribetheproblemsandgiveadviceinEnglishlearning.I'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.MybiggestheadacheishowtobepoliteinEnglish.Forme,vocabularyismybiggestproblem.ListeningtoEnglishprogrammeshelpsmegetusedto..IfI
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