Unit2Travelling(語(yǔ)篇組合提升練)-2022-2023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（牛津譯林版）

20222023學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)單元模塊滿分必刷題（牛津譯林版）Unit2Travelling【刷能力】(語(yǔ)篇組合提升練)Part1:完型+閱讀+短填Part2:單元話題滿分寫作：旅行和計(jì)劃完形填空01On8February2005,EllenMacArthurarrivedbackinEnglandaftersailingaroundtheworld.Sheisnowthe___1___persontosailaroundtheworldalone.The___2___tookher71days,14hours,18minutesand35seconds,withoutasinglestoponlandatanytime.Shewasjust28yearsold.Around8,000peoplewerewaiting___3___theharbour(港口)tosaycongratulationstoherwhenshefinishedher___4___journey.SheleftEnglandon28November2004,andtravelledaround43,000kilometrestogetbackhome.EllenMacArthur___5___alongtimepreparingbothherbodyandhermindforthelongjourney.___6___herjourney,sheonlyletherselfsleepforlessthan20minutesatanyonetime,becauseshehadto___7___thatnothingbadwashappeningtotheboat.___8___shehadnooneelsetotalkto,the71daysmusthavebeenverylonely(孤獨(dú)的).Shehadasmallstovetoheatthefrozen(冷凍的)mealsshehadtakenwithher.Shehadtosail___9___toavoid(避免)danger.Sheoftenfaceddangerousstorms,butsheneverthoughtofgivingup.Ellenisnowfamousallovertheworld.Herstoryshowsusthatifyoubelieveinyourself,youcanachieve___10___.1．A．greatest B．fastest C．bravest D．cleverest2．A．journey B．boat C．seat D．a(chǎn)ccident3．A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．next D．to4．A．happy B．boring C．bad D．a(chǎn)mazing5．A．took B．paid C．spent D．had6．A．In B．During C．At D．Over7．A．findout B．thinkabout C．decideon D．makesure8．A．When B．After C．As D．Though9．A．carefully B．correctly C．quietly D．slowly10．A．something B．nothing C．somewhere D．a(chǎn)nything02JoycetookpartinaTVquizshowlastSaturday.Shewascalmandrelaxed,____11____shegotalltheanswersright.Soonshewas___12___theothercontestants.Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize—achancetoexperienceaneducationalvisitto____13____forthreemonths.Joyceisveryexcitedaboutthevisitandshecan’twaittogetreadyfor____14____.ShewantstotakesomephotosofChinawithhertoshowpeopleChineseculture.GrowingupinFujian,Joyceenjoys____15____,soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesofteasuchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea(烏龍茶).JoyceisgoingtostaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe____16____twomonths.Duringthestay,shewillgotoschoolthereandlivejustlikeamemberofthehostfamily.____17____,shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth.Sheisalittle____18____aboutmunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents____19____encouraginghertobeconfident.Thismakesherfeelmuch______20______.Nowsheislookingforwardtothevisit.11．A．or B．but C．a(chǎn)nd D．though12．A．outof B．infrontof C．nextto D．a(chǎn)headof13．A．China B．America C．Japan D．Britain14．A．her B．them C．it D．itself15．A．tea B．coffee C．milk D．cola16．A．first B．second C．third D．last17．A．Beforethat B．Afterthat C．NextSaturday D．Nextmonth18．A．strict B．happy C．sorry D．nervous19．A．stop B．keep C．hate D．practice20．A．better B．weaker C．a(chǎn)ngrier D．stronger03Thetouristbusinesshasbeeaverybig___21___.Millionsofpeoplenow___22___theirholidaysinothercountries.Thetravelpanysaysthatholidaysin___23___placeshelppeopletounderstandeachother.Thismusthelptobuildpeaceandloveamongthe___24___.Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness,___25___theyarenottruetolife.Very___26___oftoday’stouristswanttoknowthepeopleofthecountriestheyare___27___.Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe___28___bythesea.Mosttouristsdon’twanttodiscoverthingsfor___29___.They____30____wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday.Thetouristbusinessisallyveryeasyfortravelpanies.21．A．business B．work C．thing D．matter22．A．live B．pass C．cost D．spend23．A．beautiful B．famous C．same D．different24．A．world B．nations C．states D．universe25．A．while B．a(chǎn)nd C．but D．or26．A．few B．a(chǎn)few C．little D．a(chǎn)little27．A．visited B．visiting C．travelled D．travelling28．A．boat B．ship C．beach D．bank29．A．himself B．herself C．themselves D．itself30．A．just B．still C．yet D．verymuch閱讀單選01DearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.It’ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutit?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneyland.YouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisney,suchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I’llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatday.Seeyousoon.LoveLily31．WhenwillLilyarriveinHongKong?A．OnthesecondofAugust. B．OnthethirdofAugust.C．OnthefourthofAugust. D．OntheninthofAugust.32．HowlongwillLilyspendinOceanPark?A．Halfaday. B．Oneday. C．Oneandahalfdays. D．Twodays.33．WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?A．Buyapresent. B．VisitOceanPark.C．GobacktoEngland. D．VisitSusanatherhome.34．Lilywantstoknow_______.A．ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent B．whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC．ifSusancanmeetherattheairport D．whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithher35．AfterLilyarrivesinHK,howmanyplacesdoesLilyplantovisit?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.02It’sjustanotherdayforLi’sfamilywhoarealwaysontheroad.ThefamilyfromBeijingtraveled90,000kilometersbyRV(房車),across32countries.TheLis’recreationalvehicle(RV)isahouseonwheels.Ithasalivingroomwithasofa,akitchenandabathroomandtwobeds.TheRVtravellifestylebeesmoreandmorepopularamongChinesetravelers,asitgivesthemmuchfreedom(自由).“Becauseofthepandemic(疫情),wecan’tgoanywhere.Recreationalvehiclesgiveusthefreedomtogoanywhere,”saidFanLina,anRVtraveler“Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutbookinghotelsorgettinguplate.Itgivesusalotoffreedomandsavesalotofmoney.”Lastyear,therewere27millioninternetsearches(網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜索)forRVtravelonChinesewebsites,48%morethanin2019.ThesalesofRVhitanotherrecord,almost70,000unitslastyear.Chinanowhasabout1,400largeRVcampsites(營(yíng)地).MostRVownersareagedbetween50and65,accordingtoastudy.Butthelasttwoyearssawmoreinterestfrom40to50yearolds.ThepriceofanRVisusuallyfrom150,000to750,000yuan,withthemostpopularonessomewhereinthemiddleatabout500,000yuan.HongZhiwei,marketingdirector(營(yíng)銷總監(jiān))atSunshineCampingParkinBeijing,saidtheparkhosted3,000—5,000peopleduringChina’sNationalDayholiday.“TheRVindustrywillbeverybigmarket(市場(chǎng))inthefuture,withRVbeingafamily’ssecondcar.”36．TheLis’RVhasthefollowingEXCEPT________.A．a(chǎn)bathroom B．a(chǎn)livingroom C．a(chǎn)kitchen D．a(chǎn)garden37．FanLinalikesRVtravelbecause________.A．shecan’tgetupearlyB．RVcangofasterthanothercarsC．RVsneverbreakdownontheroadD．RVtravelisfreerandcheaper38．HowmanyinternetsearchesforRVtravelwerethereonChinesewebsitesin2019?A．9million. B．18million. C．27million. D．36million.39．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TravellinginRVsismoreexpensivethanlivinginhotels.B．ItisnotdifficulttofindparkingplacesforRVsandspendthenight.C．Inthepasttwoyears,thegroupofRVusersbecameyounger.D．About3,000—5,000peopletraveledbyRVduringChina’sNationalDayholidaythisyear.40．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．RVwillbeafamily’ssecondcar. B．TheRVindustrywillbeverybigmarket.C．WhyPeopleChooseRVTravel. D．RVTravelBeesPopularinChina.03Henrywasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravellingbyair.Hedidnotknowhowtofindhisseat,sohewenttotheairhostess(空姐)andasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican’tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseatbelt(系上安全帶).ShetoldHenrynottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatHenry’searsmightfeelalittlestrange,buthedidn’tneedtoworryaboutit,becausemanypeoplefeltlikethat.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Henrycouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecouldalsoreadbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswouldbringfoodanddrinks.Henrycouldenjoytheflight.41．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Withthehelpoftheairhostess,Henrygotintotheplane.B．Henryfoundhisseatbyhimself.C．TheairhostesshelpedHenryfindhisseatandfastentheseatbelt.D．Henrycouldn’twalkaroundwhentheplanewasflyinghigh.42．Inthepassage,‘‘moveabout”means“________”.A．talktoeachother B．changeseat C．walkhereandthere D．sleep43．Whentheplanewasgoingup,Henrydidn’tneedtoworryabout________.A．theplane B．thestrangefeelingofhisears C．hisseat D．hishealth44．Whatdoyouthinkwouldhappenattheendofthestory?A．Henrywouldhaveapleasantjourney. B．TheairhostesswouldhelpHenryasmuchaspossible.C．TheairhostesswouldmakefriendswithHenry. D．Henrywasworriedformostoftheflight.45．Whatisthepassageabout?A．Aworryingflight. B．Henry’sfirstflight.C．Thehelpfulairhostess. D．Anervoustravelbyair.三、短文首字母填空01Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgoodf___46___them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooksord____47____experiments（實(shí)驗(yàn)）inthelab.Whiletraveling,theylearnhowtodealwithnews___48___andmunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimesi___49___takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketakingsomethinga____50____frommysoul（靈魂）.Ican’tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn’tbewhoIamifIdon’ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit’sh__51__totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebeeparents,itdoesn’tm___52___theycouldn’ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelings__53__theywerethreeweeksold.Bringinganewlifeintotheworldeswithmanyresponsibilities（責(zé)任）andI’dlovetobeagoodmother.Oneofmydutiesistoeducatemychildren.I’msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeonfamilytripswhenIwasy___54___.I’velearnedthattheoutsideworldismorecolorfulthanthelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravelexperiencesontomychildren.Ivaluethem___55___Ihavetravelingwithmychildren.I’msuretheywillalwaysrememberthemintheirlives.02Coffeehasbeenpartofpeople’slivesforthousandsofyearsandtodayitisstillaf________56________drinkofmillionsofpeopleintheworld.Coffeeissopopular,butdoyouknowthestoryofcoffeeandh_________57_________itwasdiscovered?ThereisanoldstorythatsayscoffeewasdiscoveredinAfricaalong,longtimeago.Oneday,afarmerwasw________58________hisgoats,andhesawthemeatingsomesmallberries（干種子）fromaplant.Aftertheyatetheberries,thegoatsbecameveryactive.Themanoftenfelttired,sohed________59________totrytheberriestoo.Surprisingly,hedidnotfeeltiredanymore.Coffeeplantswerethusdiscovered.ThencoffeewastakenfromAfricatoArabia（阿拉伯半島），andthereitwasfirstusedasm_________60_________.TheArabskeptcoffeeas_________61_________formanyyears.Later,coffeecametoTurkey（土耳其）,thenItaly,thenFrance.FromEurope,thecoffeeplantwast________62________toAmerica.PeoplefoundthatcoffeeplantsgrewwellinmanypartsofSouthAmerica,solargecoffeefarmswerestarted,andmanycoffeeplantswereg_________63_________.Onthesefarms,coffeebeanswerepickedfromtheplantsbyh_________64_________.Thenthebeansweredriedandpreparedformarkettosell.Differentcoffeebeansweremixedtogethertop_________65_________differentkindsofcoffee.Coffeewassenttoallovertheworld,andsoonbecameverypopular.03DoyouknowSweden(瑞典)?Itisinthen____66____ofEurope.Itisthefourthlargestc____67____inEuropewithanareaof450,000squarekilometersandthenumberofpeopleisabout8.5million.Overonethird(三分之一)ofthemliveinthethreelargestcities,c___68___Stockholm,GoteborgandMalmo.MorethanhalfofSwedeniscoveredwithtrees.Itisoneoftherichestcountriesintheworld.About100yearsagoSwedenbecameindustrialized(工業(yè)化).Mostf____69____gaveuptheirfarmsandwentintothecities.Butnowgreatc____70____havetakenplace.SwedenisthecountrywherethefamousNobelPrize(諾貝爾)areawarded.ManypeoplewhohavevisitedStockholm,thec____71____ofSweden,musthaveb____72____totheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded.ThefirstlanguageofSwedenisSwedish.Englishisthefirstforeignlanguageinschools.Manymiddleschoolstudentscans____73____twotothreelanguages.MostoftheSwedishpeople,menandwomen,o____74____andyoung,canspeakEnglish.Sothereisnop____75____tospeakwiththeminEnglish.Part2:單元話題滿分寫作：旅行和計(jì)劃76．在你的生活中，一定去過(guò)某個(gè)給你留下深刻印象的地方。請(qǐng)以“Ihavebeento_________”為題，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，敘述你的一次旅行經(jīng)歷，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。寫作要求?.語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個(gè)；2.文中不能使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；3.請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無(wú)效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77．請(qǐng)根據(jù)中文提示，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，詞數(shù)80左右。內(nèi)容提示：1.我喜歡旅游，因?yàn)槁糜问且环N非常好的活動(dòng)；2.旅游時(shí)，不但可以欣賞美麗的景色，還可以更好地了解不同的文化；3.去年暑假，我和家人去了香港；4.迪士尼樂(lè)園是香港最著名的主題公園之一，我和很多迪士尼人物合了影，我們?cè)谀莾和娴煤荛_(kāi)心；5.中國(guó)有許多名勝；我希望能在假期和家人去不同地方旅游。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78．假如你是李明，你的美國(guó)筆友John要完成一份關(guān)于南京的調(diào)查報(bào)告，五一假期他將來(lái)南京進(jìn)行實(shí)地調(diào)研。請(qǐng)你寫一封電子郵件給John，對(duì)于他來(lái)之前的準(zhǔn)備和來(lái)之后的活動(dòng)給一些建議。來(lái)之前準(zhǔn)備1.多去圖書館借書，增長(zhǎng)知識(shí)，多了解南京這座城市2.通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)搜索信息，了解中國(guó)禮儀3.……來(lái)之后的建議1.乘地鐵環(huán)游南京城2.采訪當(dāng)?shù)厝?，了解南京的過(guò)去和現(xiàn)在3.……要求：1.詞數(shù)80左右。開(kāi)頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。2.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括圖中所有的信息，并作適當(dāng)?shù)陌l(fā)揮。2.不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息。DearJohn,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiMing參考答案：1．B

2．A

3．B

4．D

5．C

6．B

7．D

8．C

9．A

10．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了愛(ài)倫·麥克亞瑟的環(huán)球航海旅行。1．句意：她現(xiàn)在是獨(dú)自環(huán)球航行最快的人。greatest最偉大的；fastest最快的；bravest最勇敢的；cleverest最聰明的。根據(jù)后文“71days,14hours,18minutesand35seconds,withoutasinglestoponlandatanytime”可知，說(shuō)的是花費(fèi)的時(shí)間，所以推斷與速度有關(guān)，故選B。2．句意：她的旅程花了71天14小時(shí)18分35秒，在任何時(shí)候都沒(méi)有在陸地上停留。journey旅程；boat船；seat座位；accident事故。根據(jù)上文“sailaroundtheworldalone”可知，此處是介紹這個(gè)旅程所花費(fèi)的時(shí)間，故選A。3．句意：大約8000人在港口等著祝賀她完成了這段奇妙的旅程。for為了；at在；next緊接著；to到。根據(jù)“theharbour(港口)”可知，此處指“在港口等候”，地點(diǎn)名詞前用介詞at；故選B。4．句意：大約8000人在港口等著祝賀她完成了這段令人驚嘆的旅程。happy高興的；boring無(wú)聊的；bad壞的；amazing令人驚嘆的。根據(jù)“saycongratulationstoher”和上文“sailaroundtheworldalone”可知，祝賀她應(yīng)是因?yàn)檫@段環(huán)球旅程很令人驚嘆。故選D。5．句意：艾倫·麥克阿瑟花了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間為這次長(zhǎng)途旅行做好身心準(zhǔn)備。took花費(fèi)，常用于ittooksbsometimetodosth的結(jié)構(gòu)中；paid支付；spent花費(fèi)；had有。根據(jù)“EllenMacArthur...alongtimepreparing”可知，此處是考查sbspendtimedoingsth的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。6．句意：在旅途中，她每次只讓自己睡不到20分鐘，因?yàn)樗么_保船不會(huì)出事。In在……里面；During在……期間；At在；Over在……之上。根據(jù)“herjourney”可知，此處指“旅行期間”，故選B。7．句意：在旅途中，她每次只讓自己睡不到20分鐘，因?yàn)樗么_保船不會(huì)出事。findout查明；thinkabout認(rèn)真考慮；decideon決定；makesure確保。根據(jù)“sheonlyletherselfsleepforlessthan20minutesatanyonetime”和“nothingbadwashappeningtotheboat.”可知，只睡不到20分鐘應(yīng)是為了確保船不出事，故選D。8．句意：因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有其他人可以說(shuō)話，所以這71天一定是非常孤獨(dú)的。When在……時(shí)候；After在……以后；As因?yàn)?；Though盡管。根據(jù)句意可知，“shehadnooneelsetotalkto”是“the71daysmusthavebeenverylonely(孤獨(dú)的)”的原因，所以用as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。9．句意：她必須小心航行以避免危險(xiǎn)。carefully小心地；correctly正確地；quietly輕輕地；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“toavoid(避免)danger”可知，為避免危險(xiǎn)，必須要小心謹(jǐn)慎，故選A。10．句意：她的故事告訴我們，如果你相信自己，你可以取得任何成就。something某事；nothing沒(méi)有什么；somewhere在某處；anything任何事物。根據(jù)“Sheoftenfaceddangerousstorms,butsheneverthoughtofgivingup.”可知，她經(jīng)常面臨危險(xiǎn)的風(fēng)暴，但她從未想過(guò)放棄，結(jié)合“Ellenisnowfamousallovertheworld.”可知，此處指要相信才能取得成功，也就是可以取得任何成就，故選D。11．C

12．D

13．B

14．C

15．A

16．A

17．B

18．D

19．B

20．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹Joyce在問(wèn)答比賽中贏得了美國(guó)游學(xué)大獎(jiǎng)，對(duì)即將到來(lái)的旅行，她既緊張又期待。11．句意：她很冷靜，很放松，而且她所有的答案都是正確的。or或者；but但是；and和；though盡管。根據(jù)“Shewascalmandrelaxed...shegotalltheanswersright.”可知前后表順承關(guān)系，用and連接。故選C。12．句意：很快她領(lǐng)先其他選手。outof由于；infrontof在……前面；nextto緊挨著；aheadof領(lǐng)先。根據(jù)下文“Atlast,shewonthebiggestprize”可知，此處表示她領(lǐng)先于其他選手。故選D。13．句意：最后，她贏得了最大獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)——一個(gè)去美國(guó)教育訪問(wèn)三個(gè)月的機(jī)會(huì)。China中國(guó)；America美國(guó)；Japan日本；Britain英國(guó)。根據(jù)下文“JoyceisgoingtostaywithahostfamilyinNewYork...”可知獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)是去美國(guó)。故選B。14．句意：Joyce對(duì)旅行非常興奮，她迫不及待為它做準(zhǔn)備。her她的；them他們；it它；itself它自己。此空指代上句話的“thevisit”，用單數(shù)代詞it指代。故選C。15．句意：在福建長(zhǎng)大的Joyce喜歡茶，因此她決定帶不同種類的茶，例如紅茶、綠茶和烏龍茶。tea茶；coffee咖啡；milk牛奶；cola可樂(lè)。根據(jù)“soshedecidestotakedifferenttypesoftea,suchasblacktea,greenteaandOolongtea.”可知Joyce決定帶一些茶去。故選A。16．句意：Joyce前兩個(gè)月在紐約要跟寄宿家庭待在一起。first起初；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)下文“shewillgoonsightseeingtoursforthethirdmonth”可知，此處指前兩個(gè)月，應(yīng)用first。故選A。17．句意：在那之后，她將在第三個(gè)月進(jìn)行觀光旅行。Beforethat在那之前；Afterthat在那之后；NextSaturday下周六；Nextmonth下個(gè)月。根據(jù)上文“JoyceisgoingtostaywithahostfamilyinNewYorkforthe...twomonths.”可知此處指在兩個(gè)月之后的第三個(gè)月。故選B。18．句意：她對(duì)于與寄宿家庭溝通有一些緊張，但是她的父母一直鼓勵(lì)她自信。strict嚴(yán)厲的；happy高興的；sorry遺憾的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)“aboutmunicatingwithherhosts,butherparents...encouraginghertobeconfident.”可知對(duì)即將到來(lái)的寄居生活感到緊張。故選D。19．句意：她對(duì)于與寄宿家庭溝通有一些緊張，但是她的父母一直鼓勵(lì)她自信。stop停止；keep保持；hate討厭；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“herparents...encouraginghertobeconfident”可知，Joyce的父母一直鼓勵(lì)她自信；keepdoingsth表示“一直做某事”。故選B。20．句意：這讓她感覺(jué)更好了。better更好的；weaker更弱的；angrier更生氣的；stronger更強(qiáng)壯的。根據(jù)“Now,sheislookingforwardtothevisit.”可知Joyce從開(kāi)始的緊張，到現(xiàn)在的期待，應(yīng)該是感覺(jué)更好了。故選A。21．A

22．D

23．D

24．B

25．C

26．A

27．B

28．C

29．C

30．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)龐大的行業(yè)，人們?nèi)ゲ煌牡胤铰眯杏兄谠鲞M(jìn)對(duì)不同地域的人的理解，以及有助于各國(guó)之間建立和平和友愛(ài)的關(guān)系。但現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)旅游者卻不在意這些，他們只是想旅行，或假期和自己的家人或朋友在一起。21．句意：旅游業(yè)已成為一個(gè)非常大的行業(yè)。business行業(yè)；work工作；thing事物；matter問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“Thetouristbusiness”可知，旅游業(yè)是一個(gè)龐大的行業(yè)。故選A。22．句意：數(shù)百萬(wàn)人現(xiàn)在在其他國(guó)家度假。live居??；pass通過(guò)；cost花費(fèi)；spend度過(guò)。根據(jù)“theirholidays”可知，此處指度過(guò)假期，應(yīng)用spend。故選D。23．句意：旅游公司說(shuō)，在不同的地方度假有助于人們相互了解。beautiful漂亮的；famous著名的；same相同的；different不同的。根據(jù)上文“inothercountries”可知，此處指在不同的地方，故選D。24．句意：這必須有助于在各國(guó)之間建立和平與友愛(ài)。world世界；nations國(guó)家；states州；universe宇宙。根據(jù)上文“inothercountries”和“helppeopletounderstandeachother”可知，到其他國(guó)家度假，幫助人們?cè)鲞M(jìn)對(duì)不同地域的人的理解，有助于各國(guó)之間建立和平和友愛(ài)。故選B。25．句意：這些想法可能會(huì)帶來(lái)好的業(yè)務(wù)，但他們不是真正的生活。while當(dāng)……的時(shí)候；and和；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theseideasmaybringgoodbusiness”和“theyarenottruetolife”可知，前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故選C。26．句意：今天的游客中很少有人想了解他們正在游覽的國(guó)家的人民。few很少；afew一些，幾個(gè)；little少得幾乎沒(méi)有；alittle一點(diǎn)兒，少量。根據(jù)“today’stourists”可知，應(yīng)用few/afew修飾；根據(jù)下文“Theywantaweekortwoofsunshinetolieonthe...bythesea.”可知，現(xiàn)在很少有游客想去了解他們正在游覽的國(guó)家的人民；表達(dá)否定含義用few。故選A。27．句意：今天的游客中很少有人想了解他們正在游覽的國(guó)家的人民。visited游覽，過(guò)去式；visiting游覽，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞；travelled旅游，過(guò)去式；travelling旅游，現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞。根據(jù)“theyare”可知，此處指正在游覽的，應(yīng)用visiting。故選B。28．句意：他們想在海邊的沙灘上享受一兩個(gè)星期的陽(yáng)光。boat小船；ship輪船；beach海灘；bank銀行。根據(jù)“bythesea”可知，是躺在海灘上。故選C。29．句意：大多數(shù)游客都不想自己去探索。himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他們自己；itself它自己。根據(jù)“Mosttourists”可知，此處指他們自己，應(yīng)用themselves。故選C。30．句意：他們只想去旅行，整個(gè)假期都和自己的家人或朋友待在一起。just只是；still仍然；yet仍然，還；verymuch非常。根據(jù)“wanttravelandstaywiththeirownfamiliesorfriendsforthewholeholiday”可知，只是想旅行，不關(guān)心旅行地方的人或事，亦或者整個(gè)假期都和自己家人朋友待在一起。故選A。31．A

32．B

33．D

34．D

35．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Lily寫給Susan的一封信。主要介紹了Lily和她父母去香港的行程計(jì)劃。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust”可知，將在八月二號(hào)到達(dá)。故選A。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.”可知，八月三號(hào)在海洋公園度過(guò)一天。故選B。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.”可知，八月四號(hào)將去Susan家。故選D。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.”可知，Lily想知道Susan什么時(shí)候能和她去迪士尼樂(lè)園。故選D。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.”，“IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.”和“Bytheway,wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?”可知，她計(jì)劃去海洋公園、Susan的家和迪士尼樂(lè)園，共三個(gè)地方。故選B。36．D

37．D

38．B

39．C

40．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了房車旅行的生活方式在中國(guó)旅行者中變得越來(lái)越流行。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheLis’recreationalvehicle(RV)isahouseonwheels.Ithasalivingroomwithasofa,akitchenandabathroomandtwobeds.”可知，房車有客廳、沙發(fā)、廚房、浴室和兩張床，沒(méi)有提到花園。故選D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Recreationalvehiclesgiveusthefreedomtogoanywhere,’saidFanLina,anRVtraveler.‘Wedon’tneedtoworryaboutbookinghotelsorgettinguplate.Itgivesusalotoffreedomandsavesalotofmoney.’”可知是因?yàn)榉寇嚶眯懈杂?、更便宜，故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lastyear,therewere27millioninternetsearchesforRVtravelonChinesewebsites,48%morethanin2019.”可知去年，在中國(guó)網(wǎng)站上搜索房車旅行的次數(shù)為2700萬(wàn)次，比2019年增加了48%，所以2019年的搜索次數(shù)為：2700萬(wàn)/（1+48%），約等于1800萬(wàn)，故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MostRVownersareagedbetween50and65,accordingtoastudy.Butthelasttwoyearssawmoreinterestfrom40to50yearolds.”可知大多數(shù)房車車主的年齡在50歲至65歲之間。但在過(guò)去兩年，40至50歲的人對(duì)此更感興趣。所以在過(guò)去的兩年里，房車用戶群體逐漸年輕化。故選C。40．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“TheRVtravellifestylebeesmoreandmorepopularamongChinesetravelers,”以及通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹房車旅行在中國(guó)越來(lái)越受歡迎，故選D。41．C

42．C

43．B

44．A

45．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。記述了亨利第一次乘坐飛機(jī)的經(jīng)歷。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theairhostessshowedhimtheseatandtoldhimtositdownandfastentheseatbelt(系上安全帶).”可知亨利是通過(guò)空姐的幫助找到位置，并系上安全帶的。故選C。42．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ShetoldHenrynottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.”和“move”表示“移動(dòng)，走動(dòng)”，可知飛機(jī)上行時(shí)，亨利不能走動(dòng)。故選C。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndshealsosaidthatHenry’searsmightfeelalittlestrange,buthedidn’tneedtoworryaboutit,”可知飛機(jī)上行時(shí)，亨利不用擔(dān)心他耳朵里出現(xiàn)的怪異感。故選B。44．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Henrycouldenjoytheflight.”可知，亨利享受這次旅程；“pleasant”表示“愉快的”。故選A。45．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Thiswashisfirsttimetogotravellingbyair.”和結(jié)尾“enjoytheflight”可知全文都是在圍繞亨利第一次乘坐飛機(jī)的經(jīng)歷。故選B。46．for

47．doing

48．situations

49．it

50．a(chǎn)way

51．hard

52．mean

53．since

54．young

55．moments【分析】旅行對(duì)于孩子來(lái)說(shuō)是有很多好處的，作者從小就跟著父母旅行，看到了外面的世界，開(kāi)闊了眼界。當(dāng)她成為母親之后，她也把這些旅行的經(jīng)歷傳遞給她的孩子，從小就帶著他們?nèi)ヂ眯小?6．句意：帶著孩子一起去旅行對(duì)他們是有好處的。for為了，對(duì)于，這里考查的是固定短語(yǔ)begoodfor…對(duì)…有好處。47．句意：旅行讓孩子們獲得鮮活的信息，比學(xué)習(xí)課本或者在實(shí)驗(yàn)室里做實(shí)驗(yàn)更令人興奮。doexperiment是固定短語(yǔ)，做實(shí)驗(yàn)?？涨皁r表示并列關(guān)系，因此這里的do應(yīng)與前面的studying形式一致，故應(yīng)填doing。48．句意：當(dāng)旅行的時(shí)候，他們學(xué)會(huì)怎樣處理新的情況以及與別人交流。situation情況，情形。根據(jù)句意可知，旅行時(shí)遇到的新情況是很多的，故這里填復(fù)數(shù)形式situations。49．句意：他們學(xué)會(huì)了耐心，因?yàn)橛袝r(shí)候要花費(fèi)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能到達(dá)令人興奮或感興趣的地方。這句話中使用了句型ittakes+一段時(shí)間+todosth.花費(fèi)一段時(shí)間做某事。故這里應(yīng)填it。50．句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，停止旅行就好像從我的靈魂里帶走了什么。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查短語(yǔ)takeaway帶走，拿走，因此應(yīng)填away。51．句意：一些人認(rèn)為有了孩子之后去旅行是非常困難的。根據(jù)下文But后的內(nèi)容可知，作者認(rèn)為即使成了父母，去旅行也不是不可能的，因此這里應(yīng)填hard，困難的，是形容詞。這句話中使用的句型是itis+形容詞+todosth.做某事是…的。52．句意：但是在我看來(lái)，當(dāng)人們稱為父母之后，并不意味著他們不能再旅行了。根據(jù)下句話Mychildrenhavebeentravelings8theywerethreeweeksold.作者就帶著孩子去旅行，因此這里填mean，意為“意味著”。53．句意：我的孩子們自從三歲其就一直在旅行。根據(jù)句意和首字母可知，這里應(yīng)填since，意為“自從”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。54．句意：我很感激當(dāng)我很小的時(shí)候我的父母就帶我去家庭旅行。根據(jù)上文I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold可知，作者在很小的時(shí)候就跟著父母旅行，結(jié)合首字母可知，這里應(yīng)填young，年輕的，初期的。55．句意：我很珍惜和孩子們一起旅行的時(shí)刻。根據(jù)文意和首字母可知，這里應(yīng)考查名詞moment，以為“時(shí)刻”，根據(jù)下句話I’msuretheywillalwaysrememberthem…可知，這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式moments?！军c(diǎn)睛】這篇短文中作者講述了旅行對(duì)孩子的好處，她覺(jué)得即使成為了父母，也并意味著就不能去旅行了。短文中心明確，文章貼合教材主題和學(xué)生們的日常生活，比較容易理解。題型是單詞填空，學(xué)生們需要根據(jù)文意和所給單詞的首字母進(jìn)行填詞，并應(yīng)注意使用單詞的正確形式，有一定的難度。例如第2小題，根據(jù)文意可知，這里考查短語(yǔ)doexperiment，做實(shí)驗(yàn)?？涨皁r表示并列關(guān)系，因此這里的do應(yīng)與前面的studying形式一致，故應(yīng)填doing。再如第9小題，根據(jù)上文I’vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold可知，作者在很小的時(shí)候就跟著父母旅行，結(jié)合首字母可知，這里應(yīng)填young，年輕的，年齡小的。56．favourite

57．how

58．watching

59．decided

60．medicine

61．secret

62．taken

63．grown

64．hand

65．produce【分析】文章介紹了咖啡的來(lái)歷。56．句意：今天它仍然是世界上好幾百萬(wàn)人最喜歡的飲品。favourite

最喜歡的，修飾名詞drink；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填favourite

57．句意：但是你知道咖啡的故事和它怎么被發(fā)現(xiàn)的嗎？how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句的語(yǔ)序；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填how58．句意：一個(gè)農(nóng)民正在看著他的山羊。watch觀看，根據(jù)was可知是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填watching59．句意：因此他決定也嘗嘗這些干種子。decide決定，根據(jù)文章可知是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)；根據(jù)上文Aftertheyatetheberries,thegoatsbecameveryactive.Themanoftenfelttired山羊吃了很活躍，他經(jīng)常感覺(jué)累，因此決定也嘗嘗；故填decided60．句意：開(kāi)始在那兒被用作藥。medicine藥；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填medicine

61．句意：阿拉伯人保守咖啡秘密很多年。secret

秘密，keepa

secret

保守秘密；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填secret

62．句意：咖啡植物被帶到了美國(guó)。be

taken

被帶走；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填taken

63．句意：許多咖啡植物被種植。be

grown被種植；根據(jù)solargecoffeefarmswerestarted可知是被種植；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填grown64．句意：在農(nóng)場(chǎng)，咖啡豆被手工從植物上采摘下來(lái)。byhand用手，手工；根據(jù)句意和首字母故填hand

65．句意：不同的咖啡豆混在一起生產(chǎn)不同的咖啡。produce生產(chǎn)，根據(jù)句意和首字母故填produce66．(n)orth

67．(c)ountry

68．(c)alled

69．(f)armers

70．(c)hanges

71．(c)apital

72．(b)een

73．(s)peak

74．(o)ld

75．(p)roblem【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了瑞典是歐洲第四大國(guó)，人口主要集中在三個(gè)城市。瑞典是著名的諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)授予的國(guó)家，許多參觀過(guò)瑞典的首都斯德哥爾摩的人會(huì)去諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)授予的地方。66．句意：它在歐洲的北部。根據(jù)“DoyouknowSweden”和首字母提示可知，瑞典在歐洲的北部，空格處填名詞，north“北部”。故填(n)orth。67．句意：它是歐洲第四大國(guó)，面積45萬(wàn)平方公里，人口約850萬(wàn)。根據(jù)“Itisthefourthlargest…inEurope”和首字母提示可知，空格處表達(dá)“國(guó)家”，country“國(guó)家”，根據(jù)“thefourthlargest”可知，空格處填單數(shù)名詞。故填(c)ountry。68．句意：其中三分之一以上（人口）居住在斯德哥爾摩、哥德堡和馬爾默三大城市。根據(jù)“Stockholm,GoteborgandMalmo”和首字母提示可知，此處表達(dá)“叫作”，call“叫作”，此處填過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故填(c)alled。69．句意：大部分農(nóng)夫放棄了農(nóng)場(chǎng)，搬到了城市。根據(jù)“gaveuptheirfarms”可知，此處指“農(nóng)民”，farmer“農(nóng)民”，“Most”后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(f)armers。70．句意：但是現(xiàn)在巨大的變化發(fā)生了。根據(jù)“Butnowgreat…h(huán)avetakenplace.”和首字母提示可知，此處表達(dá)“變化”，change“變化”，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(c)hanges。71．句意：許多去過(guò)瑞典首都斯德哥爾摩的人一定去過(guò)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)?lì)C發(fā)地。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，斯德哥爾摩是瑞典的首都，capital“首都”，此處填單數(shù)名詞。故填(c)apital。72．句意：許多去過(guò)瑞典首都斯德哥爾摩的人一定去過(guò)諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)?lì)C發(fā)地。根據(jù)“totheplaceswhereNobelPrizesareawarded”可推斷，此處表達(dá)“到過(guò)”，havebeento+某地，譯為“到過(guò)某地”。故填(b)een。73．句意：許多中學(xué)生會(huì)說(shuō)兩到三種語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)“twotothreelanguages”和首字母提示可知，此處表達(dá)“說(shuō)”某種語(yǔ)言，用speak，“can”是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填(s)peak。74．句意：大多數(shù)瑞典人，無(wú)論男女老少，都會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“andyoung”和首字母提示可知，此處表達(dá)“老年人”，old“老年人”，根據(jù)“andyoung”可知，此處填原形。故填(o)ld。75．句意：因此，用英語(yǔ)與他們交談沒(méi)有問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“MostoftheSwedishpeople,menan