2014屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)方案課時(shí)作業(yè)模塊8Unit2Theuniversallanguage

PAGEPAGE8課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十五)[模塊8Unit2Theuniversallanguage](限時(shí)：30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．Themanwefollowedsuddenlystoppedandlookedasif______whetherhewasgoingintherightdirection.A．seeingB．havingseenC．tohaveseenD．tosee2．Thisnovelis________inthemoderncity，SanFrancisco，soonce________，itwillbeverypopular.A．put;publishesB．set;havingpublishedC．put;publishingD．set;published3．—Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?—Notyet.I________todoitjustafewminutesago.A．gotdownB．setoutC．setoffD．setup 4．Thisphenomenonisnotspecialbut________．A．specificB．universalC．universityD．uncommon5．Theconferenceroomcan________about100people，soIdon'tthinkitistoosmallforustohaveameeting.A．hireB．employC．takeD．hold6．—Whoshouldberesponsiblefortheaccident?—Theboss，nottheworkers.Theyjustcarrytheorders________．A．a(chǎn)stoldB．a(chǎn)saretoldC．a(chǎn)stellingD．a(chǎn)stheytold7．Bobranthe100metersin9.91seconds，andIhavenotseen________thisyear.A．thebestB．betterC．moreD．themost8．Thecompanyhasdecidedto________anewclerkintheaccountsdepartmentanddismisstwofromtheoffice.A．takeupB．takeonC．takeoverD．takeoff9．TomandKate________forfiveyears.A．fallinloveB．havebeeninloveC．havefalleninloveD．wereinlovewith10．Hewas________tospendtherestofthefootballseasononthebench.A．sentencedB．triedC．condemnedD．suggested11．Theyoungcouple，whohavemuch________witheachother，aredancing________musicofblues.A．byheart;toB．inmind;byC．inheart;accordingtoD．incommon;to12．Theyounglady________toseethefilmaloneonsuchadarknight.A．daresnotgoB．daresnottogoC．darenottogoD．doesn'tdaretogo13．________itlookedlikeasimpleaccident,butlaterthepolicebecamesuspicious.A．AtsightofB．OutofsightC．InsightD．Atfirstsight14．—Whyareyousonervous?—Mycomputerbrokedownandmyessay________since.A．hasbeenleftunfinishedB．haslefttofinishC．waslefttofinishD．hadbeenleftunfinished15．Thelawdemandsthateveryone________hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.A．hasB．wouldhaveC．haveD．willhaveⅡ.[2012·江西卷]閱讀理解BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatchingvulnerable_young_people(ages7－17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—married,single，withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacementparentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark，cooking，playingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondeveloppositiveself-respect，confidenceandlifedirection.BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationsexistthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsinceMarch2008.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.‘Iwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithme.’Emily'smumcameacrossBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbeofbenefittoEmilyby‘providingdifferentfeedback(反饋)aboutherselfotherthanjustrelyingonschoolmatestomeasureherself-worth.’Sarahwantedtogetinvolvedinavolunteerprogram.‘Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetogetinvolvedinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesit'sallworkandnoplay.’BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenofgreatbenefitandenjoymenttobothEmilyandSarah.TheyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertainlyhelpedEmilybemorecomfortableinbeingthewonderful,happyanduniquegirlsheis!16.WhatistheaimofBigBrothersBigSisters?A.Toofferstudentspublicservices.B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.C.Toorganizesportactivitiesforyoungpeople.D.Toprovidepartnershipandfunforyoungpeople.17.Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedtoworkwithinayearforatleast________．A．24hoursB．36hoursC．48hoursD．72hours18.AccordingtoEmily'smother,thisprogrammayprovideEmilywith________．A.advicefromherteachersB.anewwaytoassessherselfC.anewwaytojudgeherschoolmatesD.morecommentsfromherschoolmates19.WhydidSarahwanttogetinvolvedintheprogram?A.Sheusedtobeavolunteer.B.Sheneededapart-timejob.C.Shefeltabitboredwithherlife.D.Shewantedtogetachallengingjob.20.Accordingtothepassage,‘vulnerableyoungpeople’areprobablythosewhoare________．A.popularatschoolB．ratherweakphysicallyC．easilyhurtemotionallyD.confidentinthemselvesⅢ.任務(wù)型閱讀請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。TheStateofHawaiiisastateoftheUnitedStates,locatedonagroupofislandsinthecentralPacificOceansouthwestofthecontinentalUnitedStates,southeastofJapan,andnortheastofAustralia.ThestatewasadmittedtotheUniononAugust21st,1959,makingitthe50thstate.ItscapitalisHonoluluontheislandofOahu.Themostrecentcensusputsthestate'spopulationat1，211，537.ThisstateincludesnearlytheentirevolcanicHawaiianIslandchain,whichismadeupofhundredsofislandsspreadover1，500miles.Atthesoutheasternendofthegroupofislands,theeight“mainislands”areNiihau,Kauai,Oahu,Molokai,Lanai,Kahoolawe,Maui,andHawaii.Thelastbyfarthelargest,andisoftencalledthe“BigIsland”or“BigIsle”toavoidconfusionwiththestateasawhole.Hawaii'stallestmountain,MaunaKeastandsat13，796ft(4，205m)butistallerthanMountEverestiffollowedtothebaseofthemountain—onthefloorofthePacificOcean.AlloftheHawaiianislandswereformedbyvolcanoeseruptingfromamagma(巖漿)sourcedescribedingeologicaltheoryasahotspot.ThetheorymaintainsthatastheplatebeneathmuchofthePacificOceanmovesinanorthwesterlydirection,thehotspotremainsquiet,slowlycreatingnewvolcanoes.ThisexplainswhyonlyvolcanoesonthesouthernhalfoftheBigIsland,andtheLoihiSeamountdeepbelowthewatersoffitssoutherncoast,arepresentlyactive,withLoihibeingthenewestvolcanotoform.ThelastvolcaniceruptionoutsidetheBigIslandoccurredatHaleakalaonMauiinthelate18thcentury,thoughrecentresearchsuggeststhatHaleakala'smostrecenteruptioncouldbehundredsofyearsearlier.Becauseoftheislands'volcanicformation,nativelifebeforehumanactivityissaidtohavearrivedbythe“3W's”：wind(carriedthroughtheair),waves(broughtbyoceancurrents),andwings(birds,insects,andwhatevertheybroughtwiththem).ThecompleteseparationoftheHawaiianIslandsinthemiddleofthePacificOceanfromanycontinent,andthewiderangeofenvironmentstobefoundonhighislandslocatedinandnearthetropic(回歸線),haveresultedinavastvarietyofplantsandanimals.HawaiihasmoreendangeredspeciespersquaremileandhaslostahigherpercentageofitslocalspeciesthananywhereelseonEarth.OutlinesDetails21.________OnagroupofislandsinthecentralPacificOcean22.________totheUnionOnAugust21st,1959Population1，211，537FormationoftheHawaiianIslandsEruptionsof23.________TheHawaiianIslandchain·24.________ofhundredsofislands·Eight“mainislands”withthelargestcalledthe“BigIsland”or“BigIsle”toavoidbeing25.________withthenameofthestateThetallestmountainMaunaKeawithan26.________of13，796ftWaysofthe27.________ofnativelife“3W's”：wind,wavesandwings28.________ofvarietiesofplantsandanimals·Beingcompletely29.________inthemiddleofthePacificOceanfromothercontinents·30.________onhighislandsinandnearthetropic課時(shí)作業(yè)(二十五)Ⅰ.1.Dasiftosee＝asifhewastosee。2．Dbesetin意為“以……為背景”；oncepublished＝onceitispublished，是省略用法，it與publish是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。3．B此題考查短語意思及用法。getdowntodoingsth.＝setouttodosth.著手做某事；setoff動(dòng)身；setup建立。4．B考查形容詞辨析。句意：這種現(xiàn)象并不特殊，而是很普遍。universal意為“普遍的”，符合題意。specific意為“具體的”；university意為“大學(xué)”；uncommon意為“不同一般的”，相當(dāng)于special。5．Dhold意為“容納”，符合句意。6．A考查省略句。所填部分作應(yīng)答句的方式狀語，因主從句的主語一致，都是theworkers，因此可以將從句的主語和謂語中的助動(dòng)詞、系動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞省略，而且從句謂語動(dòng)詞tell與主語workers是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A。7．B由句意“我沒有看到過比這更好的”知應(yīng)選better。8．B句意：公司決定在財(cái)務(wù)部雇用一名新職員，在辦公室辭退兩名職員。takeon呈現(xiàn)，雇用某人，承擔(dān)；takeup拿起，占據(jù)；takeover接管；takeoff脫衣，起飛。9．B考查時(shí)態(tài)。fiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，因此用beinlove的完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B項(xiàng)。10．C考查動(dòng)詞condemn用法。句意：他無可奈何地只得在這個(gè)足球賽季剩下的時(shí)間里做替補(bǔ)隊(duì)員。A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)都有“審判”的意思，不符合題意；suggest后不接動(dòng)詞不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。becondemnedtodosth.意為“被迫做某事”。故選C項(xiàng)。11．D考查介詞及短語。havesth.incommonwithsb.與某人有共同點(diǎn)；danceto指跟著樂曲跳舞。12．D考查動(dòng)詞dare用法。句意：在如此漆黑的夜晚，那位女士不敢獨(dú)自一人去看電影。dare用作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞不定式連用，在否定句中也可省略to；dare用作情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化，后接動(dòng)詞原形。只有D項(xiàng)正確。13．D句意：起初看起來像是一個(gè)簡單的事故，但后來警察有所懷疑。atsightof一看到；outofsight不被看見，在視線之外；insight被見到，在視線內(nèi)；atfirstsight初次見面，乍一看。14．A考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。句意：“你為什么這么緊張？”“我的電腦癱瘓了，我的論文還沒完成。”由此可以得知謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，essay作主語，是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選A。15．C此處that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句作demands的賓語，故從句中用“(should)＋動(dòng)詞原形”表虛擬，故選C。Ⅱ.本文為說明文。主要介紹了一個(gè)旨在幫助7－17歲孩子的一個(gè)叫做BigBrothersBigSisters的志愿者組織。并且舉例介紹了Emily和Sarah在參加這個(gè)組織后的受益情況。1