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Mid-AutumnFestivalEnglishContentCourseware目錄TheOriginofMid-AutumnFestivalTraditionalCustomsofMid-AutumnFestivalMid-AutumnFestival目錄ThesymbolicsignificanceofMid-AutumnFestivalDelicaciesofMid-AutumnFestivalTheOriginofMid-AutumnFestival01TheoriginofMid-AutumnFestivalcanbetracedbacktoChina'sZhouDynasty(1046-256BC),morethan3,000yearsago.Itwasinitiallyaharvestfestival,celebratedattheendofthesummerharvestingseason.Overtime,Mid-AutumnFestivalevolvedtobecomeatimeforfamilyreunions,moongazing,andeatingmooncakes.ItisnowoneofthemostimportanttraditionalfestivalsinChina,alongwiththeSpringFestivalandDragonBoatFestival.TheOriginandHistoryofMid-AutumnFestivalThename"Mid-AutumnFestival"isderivedfromthefactthatitfallsonthe15thdayofthe8thmonthofthelunarcalendar,whenthemoonisatitsfullestandbrightest.Thisfestivalisalsoknownasthe"MoonFestival"becauseofthespecialsignificanceofthefullmooninChineseculture.Theroundshapeofthemoonrepresentscompleteness,unity,andreunion,symbolizingfamilyunityandharmony.TherelationshipbetweenMid-AutumnFestivalandthemoonTheCulturalSignificanceofMid-AutumnFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunions,asmanyChinesepeoplelivingawayfromhometrytoreturntotheirhometownstocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Itisacherishedopportunityforfamilymemberstogathertogetherandsharetheirexperiences.MoongazingisanotherimportanttraditionassociatedwithMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleoftengooutdoorstostargaze,especiallyatnight,whenthefullmoonisatitsbrightest.Itisbelievedthatgazingatthemoonduringthisfestivalcanbringgoodluckandevenpromoteinspiration.MooncakesarethemosticonicfoodassociatedwithMid-AutumnFestival.Theseroundpastrieshaveaspecialsignificanceastheysymbolizecompleteness,reunion,andharmony.Mooncakesareoftensharedamongfamilymembersandgivenasgiftstofriendsandbusinessassociates.TraditionalCustomsofMid-AutumnFestival02Moon-gazingTheMid-AutumnFestivalisalsoknownasthe"MoonFestival",andoneofthemainactivitiesistoadmirethebeautyofthefullmoon.InEnglish,thiscanbetranslatedas"moon-gazing".MoonlightstrollAfterdinner,peopleoftengoforawalkunderthemoonlight,enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryandthepeaceofthenight.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"moonlightstroll".AppreciatingtheMoonEatingmooncakesSomepeopleliketoparticipateinmooncake-makingcontests,whichnotonlyallowsthemtoshowofftheircookingskills,butalsoallowsthemtoenjoythefunofmakingmooncakeswithfriends.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"mooncake-makingcontest".Mooncake-makingcontestMooncakesareatraditionalsnackfortheMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleusuallyeatthemafterdinner,whileadmiringthefullmoon.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"eatingmooncakes".EatingmooncakesVSPeopleoftencarrylanternsinparadesatnight,creatingawarmandfestiveatmosphere.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"lanternprocession".LanternhangingSomepeoplealsoliketohanglanternsoutsidetheirhouses,notonlytocelebratethefestival,butalsotobeautifytheirhomes.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"lanternhanging".LanternprocessioncarrylanternLanternriddlesolvingGuessinglanternriddlesisatraditionalactivityoftheMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleusuallygathertogethertoguesstheanswerstothelanternriddlesondisplay,whichnotonlyrequireswisdom,butalsostrengthenssocialinteraction.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"lanternriddlesolving".要點一要點二LanternriddlecreationSomepeoplealsoliketocreatetheirownlanternriddles,whichallowsthemtoshowofftheircreativityandsharetheirideaswithothers.Thisactivitycanbetranslatedas"lanternriddlecreation".GuessinglanternriddlesMid-AutumnFestival03Traditionalcustoms01TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunions,whenfamilymemberscometogethertocelebrateandsharethebeautyofthefullmoon.Preparation02FamiliesoftenpreparespecialMid-AutumnFestivalfoods,suchasmooncakes,tosharewithlovedonesduringthereunion.Activities03Familiesoftenengageinactivitiessuchaslanternlightingandmoongazing,creatingawarmandjoyfulatmosphere.FamilygatheringsInadditiontofamilyreunions,friendsalsogatherfordinneronthisoccasion,strengtheningsocialbondsandpromotingfriendship.SocialaspectWhenfriendsgather,theyoftenchoosedishesthataresymbolicoftheMid-AutumnFestival,suchasmooncakesandpomelo,toshare.DishselectionItiscommonforfriendstoexchangemooncakesorothergiftsasagestureofgoodwillandrespect.CustomsFriendsgatheringfordinnerCulturaltourismTheMid-AutumnFestivalisanidealtimefortouriststoexperiencelocalcultureandtraditions.MoonappreciationVisitorscanenjoythefullmooninvariousscenicspots,suchasparksandtemples,enhancingtheirappreciationofnatureandthebeautyofthefestival.LocalactivitiesTouristscanalsoparticipateinlocalMid-AutumnFestivalactivities,suchaslanternlightingandmoongazing,toimmersethemselvesinthefestiveatmosphere.TouristMoonAppreciationThesymbolicsignificanceofMid-AutumnFestival04ThemoonisasymbolofreunionandharmonyinChineseculture.OntheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleoftenadmirethefullmoonandshareitsbeautywithfamilyandfriends.Theroundshapeofthemoonrepresentscompleteness,unity,andharmony,whichareimportantvaluesinChinesesociety.Itisasymboloffamilyreunion,aspeoplecometogethertocelebratethefestival.InChineseliteratureandart,themoonisoftenusedasasymbolofeleganceandbeauty.Manypoetshavewrittenpoemstopraisethebeautyofthemoon,makingitaculturaliconoftheChinesepeople.ThesymbolicsignificanceofthemoonInmoderntimes,theMid-AutumnFestivalhasbecomeanimportantholidayformanyChinesepeoplelivingabroadtoreturntotheirhometownstoreunitewithfamilyandfriends.ThistraditionhasbeenpasseddownthroughgenerationsandremainsasignificantpartofChineseculture.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalChineseholidaythatemphasizesfamilyreunion.Onthisday,people不管wheretheylivewilltrytoreturnhometocelebratewiththeirfamilies.Thefestivalisalsoatimeforfriendsandrelativestogathertogether,exchanginggiftsandsharingstories.Itisawayofstrengtheningsocialbondsandmaintainingcloserelationships.ThesignificanceofreunionFamiliescometogetherontheMid-AutumnFestivaltocelebrate,sharingdeliciousfoodandmooncakes.Thefestivalisatimeforparentstopassontraditionalvaluestotheirchildren,suchasrespectforeldersandtheimportanceoffamilyunity.MooncakesareasymboloftheMid-AutumnFestivalandareoftengivenasgiftstofamilymembersorusedinfamilygatherings.Mooncakesareroundandsymbolizecompleteness,unity,andharmony,whicharevaluesthatarehighlyprizedinChineseculture.Inadditiontoenjoyingthebeautyofthefullmoon,peoplealsoengageinactivitiessuchaslanternlightinganddragondanceperformances.Theseactivitiescreateafestiveatmosphereandstrengthenthesenseofcommunityandfamilyunity.TheImportanceofMid-AutumnFestivaltoFamiliesDelicaciesofMid-AutumnFestival05TypesofMooncakesTraditional月餅:Themostcommontype,usuallyroundorsquare,withavarietyoffillingssuchaslotusseedpasteandsaltedeggyolk.EggTart月餅:Amoremodernvariation,similartothetraditionalmooncakebutwithaflakypastrycrust.TypesandproductionmethodsofmooncakesMini月餅:Smallerversionsofthetraditionalmooncake,oftengivenasgiftsorservedatchildren'sparties.Typesandproductionmethodsofmooncakes01020304ProductionMethodsManual:Usingtraditionaltechniquesandrecipes,mooncakesarehandmadebyskilledcraftsmen.Machine-made:Modernproductionmethodsusingmachinestoshapeandbakemooncakes,resultinginaconsistentproduct.被動收入是指個人投資被動收入是指個人被動收入是指個人投資被動收入是指個人被動收入是指個人投資被動收入是指個人被動收入是指個人投資指個人被動收入是指個人投資指個人被動收入是指個人投資8*12Typesandproductionmethodsofmooncakes010203SymbolicMeaningMooncakesareasymbolofreunionandareoftensharedamongfamilymembersduringthefestival
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