四川省宜賓市普通高中2025屆高三第一次診斷性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題（無(wú)答案）

四川省宜賓市普通高中2025屆高三第一次診斷性測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試題(考試時(shí)間:120分鐘全卷滿分:150分)第I卷(選擇題部分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)回答聽(tīng)力部分時(shí)，請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。聽(tīng)力部分結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?A.Toaskabouthomework.B.Tomakeaplan.C.Toshareastory.3Whatdidthemandotoday?A.Heplayedfootball.B.Hewatchedbasketball.C.Hewentcycling.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Whattobuy.B.IIowtotravel.C.Whentoleave.5.Howmucharethesunglasses?A.￡12.50.B.￡17.50.C.￡30.50.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.ColleaguesB.Strangers.C.Classmates.7.Whatdidthemandislikeaboutthemusical?A.Themusic.B.Iheplot.C.Thespecialeffects.一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)共10頁(yè)聽(tīng)第7段材料.回答第8至10題。8.Whoisthemanprobably?A. Ahotelmanager.B. Ataxidriver.C. Atourguide.9.WhendidthewomanfirstvisitCanada?A.Atage6.B.Atage10.C.Atage16.10.WhydoesthewomancometoCanada?A.Forwork.B.Fortravel.C.Forcollege.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。11.Whataretheproductsmadefrom?A.Oldtubes.B.Oldbelts.C.Oldbags.12.Wheredohalfofthebusiness'sprofitsgo?A.Toaschool.B.Toacharity.C.Toafirecompany.13.Whatdoesthewomanplantodointhefuture?A.Openafactory.B.Startonlinesales.C.Holdsomeexhibitions.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Howdoesthemansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Shocked.15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorSimmons?A.Heretiredlastyear.B.Heworkspart-time.C.He'screativeinteaching.16.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Gotothelibrary.B.Talktoapublisher.C.Setupadesignteam.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatwasthespeakerinterestedinasachild?A.Growingplants.B.Drawingwildflowers.C.Readingaboutscience.18.WhatsurprisedthespeakeraboutCuckooParktwoyearsago.A.Thed?versewildlife.B.Thenumberofvisitors.C.Theenvironmentalactivities.19.Whatisthespeakercurrentlyworkingon?A.Maintainingbirds'population.B.Increasinggreenspaces.C.Protectingwaterareas.20.Whatdoesthespeakerpaylessattentiontonow?A.Herjob.B.Herfriends.C.Herstudies.一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第2頁(yè)共10頁(yè)第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AFourhighlyrecommendedthemeparksinCaliforniaofferuniqueexperiences,makingCaliforniaatopdestinationfortouristsseekingfunandexcitement.DisneyCaliforniaAdventureParkDifferentfromDisneyland,itaimstoshowthecharacteristicsandcultureofCalifornia.Ithasfourthemeareas,includingParadisePier,GoldenState,Hollywoodmovieback-lots,andBug'sLand.The“Soarin’OverCalifornia”projectthatcombinesIMAXandrollercoastersallowstouriststooverlookthebeautifulsceneryofCaliforniaintheair.Opentime:7:00am、---10:00pm.UniversalStudiosHollywoodBuiltnexttoafilmstudio,touristscanvisitthestudiowheretheshootingscenesofmanyfamousmoviescanbeseensuchas“WaroftheWorlds”and“KingKōng.Manythr?l?ngamusementprojectsarehere,suchas“TheSimpsonsRide”,“JurassicPark--TheRide”,and“RevengeoftheMummy”,makingtouristsfeelasiftheyareinamoviescene.Opentime:9:00am.---6:00pm.DisneylandParkThisistheworld'sfirstDisneylandthemeparkfilledwithadreamyandfairytaleatmosphere.TouristscaninteractwithDisneycartooncharacters,andwatchwonderfulparadeshows.Theamusementfacilitiesarerichanddiverse,suitableforthewholefamily.Opentime:8:00am---11:00pm.LegolandCaliforniaItisbuiltwith60millionLegobricksandsuitableforthewholefamily.Thereis“LegolandMinilandUSA”,whereyoucanseeminiatureversionsoffamousbuilding。fromvariouscountries.TherearealsomultiplethemeareassuchasDinoIsland,PirateShores,andImaginationZone,fulloffunandcreativity.Opentime:10:00am.---5:00pm.21.Whichparkopensearliest?A.DisneylandPark.B.LegolandCalifornia.C.UniversalStudiosHollywood.D.DisneylandCaliforniaAdventurePark.22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinUniversalStudiosHollywood?A.Theycanmakefilms.B.Theycanvisitthestudio.C.Theycanwatchparadeshows.D.TheyoanoverlookCaliforniaintheair.23.WhatdoDisneylandParkandLegolandCaliforniahaveincommon?A.Theyopenatnight.B.Iheyhavethrillingrides.C.Theyarefamily-friendly.D.TheyshowCaliforniaculture.第3頁(yè)共10頁(yè)BBrightsZooinLimestone,Tennesseeiscelebratingthebirthofaveryunusualbabyreticulatedgiraffe(網(wǎng)紋長(zhǎng)頸鹿).Bornperfectlyhealthy,itjustdoesn'thaveanyspots.Thezooisaskingforhelpfromthepublictonametheuniqueanimal.Tall,long-neckedgiraffesarefamousfortheirspots.Thespotsarebelievedtohelptheanimalshidefrompredators.Justlikenotwohumanshavethesamefingerprints,eachgiraffehasitsownspecialpatternofspots.DavidBright,whorunsthezoo,toldNewsweek,“Thisisbeyondrare.Thelasttimethishappenedwas1972inJapan.”Currently,theyounggiraffeisbelievedtobetheonlyspotlessgiraffeintheworld. Agiraffe’spatternofspotsiscreatedwhentheanimalisstillgrowinginsideitsmother,whichmeansthatthisgiraffewillneverhavespots.Mr.Brightsaysthatthenewgiraffemightnothavesurvivedifshehadbeenborninthewild.“Beingsolidcolored,shemaynotbeabletohidequiteaswell,”saidMr.Bright.Healsothoughtitwaslikelythatthegiraffewouldbea“keytargetforpoachers”becauseshe'ssounusual.Reticulatedgiraffesarealreadystruggling.In2018,theywereofficiallylistedas“threatened”.Thirty-fiveyearsago,therewere36,000reticulatedgiraffes.Now,onlyabout16,000reticulatedgiraffesremain.BrightsZooishopingtousetheyoungspotlessgiraffetoraiseawarenessofgiraffeprotectionanddonatemoneyforgroupslikeSaveGiraffesNowandtheGiraffeConservationFoundation.Sofar,hundredsofthousandsofnameshavecomeup.AllofthenamesareinSwahili,alanguagespokeninpartsofAfrica.ThezoowillannouncethewinningnameonSeptember4.24Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Giraffesarefamousforlongnecks.B.Giraffeshavethesamespotpatterns.C.Thebabygiraffegetsaspecialname.D.BrightsZoowelcomesaspecialbabygiraffe.25.WhatdoesDavidBrightsavaboutthenew-borngiraffe?AIt'seasytoh?deinthewild.B.Itwillgeneratespotsinthefuture.C.Itmayspenditswholelifeinthezoo.D.It'sthefirstspotlessgiraffeintheworld.26.Whydidthezoocallonthepublictonamethenew-borngiraffe?A.Toprotectthespotlessgiraffe.B.Tocallpublicattentiontothezoo.C.Toshowthegiraffesaregoingextinct.D.Toraisefundforthegiraffeprotectiongroups.21Whatistheattitudeofthepublictothe“namingactivity”A.Skeptical.B.Favorable.C.Indifferent.D.Cautious.一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)共10頁(yè)CSugardoesfireupdopamine(多巴胺)andlightupyourbrain'spleasuresystems,buttoomuchdailycandyconsumptionmaybeasdangerousasadrugprobleminhumans.Ourbodiesneedenergytofunction,soit'snaturalthatourbodieswoulddesireitinsugarform,saysVeraTarman,MD.Nutritiousfruitsandvegetablescontainsugar,butthissmallamountistotallyhealthy.Theproblemis,processedfoodscontainconcentrated(濃縮的)amountsofthatnaturalsweetener.“You’relookingatsomethingthathasahighamountofasubstancethatwilloverpowerwhatwenormallyshouldeat,”saysDr.Tarman“Itbecomesmorethanpleasurable—itbecomesaddictive.”It'slikehowSouthAmericanscheweIcocaplantleavesforcenturies,buttheplantwasn'taproblemuntilitsconcentratedversion,cocaine,hitthemarkot,shesays.“Whenyoursweettoothgoesfromadesiretoanobsession,youmightbehookedonsugar.”saysDr.1arman.“Thesignsaresimilartoadrugaddiction,”shesays,“thinkingaboutfoodmorethananythingelse,feclingunabletostopevenwhenyou'restuffed,orhidingfoodsono-oneknowsyouhaveit.”Sugarcanalsobecomeaproblemwhenyou'rejusteatingitoutofhabit,saysregisterednutritionistSamasnMelton.“Peopledon'tfeellikethey'vefinishedeatinguntilthey'vehadadessert.”Allthatsugarcancausemajorhealthproblems,likeheartproblems,headaches,bloatingandevenenergycrashes.Cuttingaddedsugarmightsoundimpossibleand,quitefrankly,miserable,butafterafewweeks,yourtastebudswilladjust,andthesweetthingsyoulovenowwon'tbeastasty.“Ifyoudon'thaveapplejuice,theappletastesgreat,"Meltonsays.“Freedomtastesgreat-freedomfromobsession.”28WhydoesDr.Tarmanmention“cocaplantleaves”inparagraph2?A.TointroduceatraditioninSouthAmerica.B.Toillustratetoomuchsugarisaproblem.C.Toexplainwhatconcentratedsugaris.D.Toprovenaturalfoodishealthier.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“behookedon”inparagraph3probablymean?A.Beaddictedto.B.Befocusedon.C.Belackingin.D.Befreefrom.30.WhichofthefollowingwillMeltonagreewah?A.Sweetenershouldbeforbidden.-B.Sugar-freedietneedspromoting.C.Sugaraddictioncanbecorrected.D. Amealwithoutdessertisincomplete.31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Sugar: ANewDrug.B.Sugar:LightYouUp.C.Sugar:LessIsBetter.D.Sugar: AHealthKiller.一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)共10頁(yè)D Anewly-dovolopcdAndroidphoneappisabletoremotelyestimatepressurcinaperson'sarterics(動(dòng)脈)asthereheartsqueczes,providingpotentiallylife-savingdetailsonindividualhealthwithouttheneedforspecializedequipment.Ratherthanhavingtotakeatriptothedoctororuseadedicateddevice,individualsmightonedaybcabletomakeuseofthephoneintheirpocket,makingtheinnovationparticularlyimportantinunderservedpopulationswhereaccesstomedicalcareislimited.DevelopedbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofPittsburgh,theappworksbytakingavarietyofreadingsfromtheaccelerometer,camera,andtouchsensorsbuilt-intomodernsmartphones.Whatmakestheappsmartisthewayitgetsuserstochangethepositionoftheirhandstochangebloodflow,andapplyanumberofinstructedtouchestothephonescreentogettherightpulsepressurereadings.“Becauseofgravity,there'sapressurechangeinyourthumbwhenyouraiseyourhandsupaboveyourheart,andusingthephone'saccelerometer,you'reabletoconvertthatintotherelativechangeinpressure,”saysbiomedicalengineerVishaalDhamotharanfromtheUniversityofPittsburgh.intestson24peopleandcross-referenceingwitfalargerdatabase,theappmethoddetectedpulsepressuretoareasonablyaccuratelevel,withinaround8mmHG.Asdevelopmentcontinues,theappaccuracylevelwillmostlikelyimproveonthatevenfurther.Thereseaclic?sadmitthey'llneedtoworkon“changingthemindset”aroundusingpulsepressureasabloodpressureindicator——butit'sthebestsolutionwe'veseenyetfortakingthiscrucialreadingusinganormalsmartphone.“Developmentofaportablebloodpréssurcmeasurementdevicethatdoesnotrequireanyexternalcalibration(外部校準(zhǔn))isunrealistic——suchadevicecurrentlydoesnotexist,”saysbiomedicalengineerSanjeevShroff,-fromtheUniversityofPittsburgh.“Theresearchworkreportedinthispublicationisanimportantstepintherightdirection.”32.Whyisthonewly-developedphoneappparticularlyimportant?A.It'smuchcaslertoaccess.B.It'smoney-saving.C.It'saspecializedfacility.D.It'smoreaccurate.33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabouttheapp?A.Thespecialfunctionofit.B.Theworkingprincipleofit.C.Thepurposeofdevelopingit.D.Theinspirationfordevelopingit.34.Whatcanweinferaboutthefutureoftheappinsmartphones?A.Itwillhaveabrightprospect.B.Itwillcomeintothemarketsoon.C.Itwillbebuiltineverysmartphone.D.Itwillreplacethetraditionalequipment.35Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Totestanapp.B.Toimproveanapp.C.Toadvertiseanapp.D.Tointroduceanapp.一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)共10頁(yè)第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowtoDeterminetheBestTimetoExerciseAnytimeofthedayyoucancommittoexercisingisagoodtimeforgettingactive.36Consideryourlifestyleandexercisegoalstohelpfindtherighttimeforyou.ConsiderLifestyleFactors3ˊDoyouwakeupenergizedandreadytogointhemorning?Areyoufullofpoweratnightandn:vergettobedbeforemidnight?Ifyouarenotamorningperson,donotscheduleanearlymorningworkout.Sacrificingsleeptoexercisecanresultinpoorerperformance.Anditalsomakesitdifficulttodevelopaconsistentroutine.38Whenareyouthebusiest?Whendoyoutendtoscheduleyourmostimportanttasks?Ifyoutendtohavealotofactivitiesafterwork,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorning.Ifyouhavetroublemakingitoutofthedoorontime,aneveningworkoutmaybebest.Anafternoonworkoutmaybegoodifyouhavetimeonyourlunchbreakanddonotwanttosacrificeyoureveningormorningtime.DetermineyourexercisegoalsAreyoutryingtoloseweight?39Ifyouaretryingtoloseweight,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorningbeforeyouhaveeaten.Ifyouaretryingtodeveloparoutine,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorningafterbreakfast.Peoplewhoexerciseinthemorningaremoreconsistent.ChoosethelocationofexerciseroutineYourhouseprovidesthemostflexibletimeoptionsifyouownfitnessequipment,butifyouhaveagymdownthestreetoralongtheroutehomefromwork,thatwillmakeitmoreconvenienttosqueezeinaworkout.40A.Changeyoursleeppattern.B.Consideryourdailyschedule.C.Determinewhenyouhavethemostenergy.D.Doyoufinditastruggletorealizeyourgoal?E.Thebesttimeforexerciseisdifferentforeachperson.F.Areyoutryingtodevelopaconsistentexerciseroutine?G.Fitnesswebsitesareotherconvenientat-homeoptions.一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)共10頁(yè)第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Beingayoungadult,Iwasconstantlystrugglingtofindmyplaceintheworld.Ihadjustgraduatedfromcollegeandwas41thetoughrealityofenteringtheworkforce.Thejobmarketwas42andIoftenfoundmyselfafraidofthedailyjobhunt.Oneday,I43anadvertisementforapositioninacompany.Idecidedto44forit,eventhoughIwasnotentirelysureifIwassuitablefortherole.Aftersubmittingmyapplication,Iwaited45foraresponse.Finally,Ireceivedaninvitationforaninterview.Ispenthourspreparing,goingoverpossible46andtryingtoseekforthebestanswers.Nervousbutdetermined,Iconfidently47toquestionsfromtheinterviewers.Afterthat,Iwasleftinastateof48,checkingmyemailandphoneandhopingforapositivereply.Dayspassed,andIbeganto49myself.ButIwasabouttogiveuphopewhentheoffercame.Iwasoverjoyedandfeltasenseof50.Afterworkinginthecompany,Iquicklyrealizedmanychallengesahead.Theworkwasdemanding,butIwas51tolearnandgrow.Ibondedwithmycolleaguesandtogetherweovercamemanydifficulties.Gradually,Ibecamemoreconfidentinmyabilitiesandstartedtosignificantly52thecompany'sgrowth.Lookingback,Iamgratefulforthatopportunityasitwasa53inmycareer.Ittaughtmetheimportanceof54inthefaceofchallenges.Inowunderstandthateveryexperience,whethergoodorbad,isavaluablelessonthathelpsus55ourselves.41. A.facing B.expecting C.doubtingD.choosing42. A.complicated B.easy C.competitiveD.instructive43. A.cameacross B.turnedto C.putonD.toldof44. A.wait B.search C.begD.apply45. A.confidently B.anxiously C.aimlesslyD.hopelessly46. A.exams B.comments C.textbooksD.questions47. A.objected B.responded C.addedD.listened48. A.uncertainty B.unhappiness C.unbeliefD.unemployment;9. A.persuade B.doubt C.approveD.promote50. A.agreement B.community C.responsibilityD.achievement51. A.discouraged B.warm-hearted C.motivatedD.well-informed52. A.boost B.delay C.causeD.guarantee53. A.honor B.stage C.milestoneD.duty54. A.patience B.perseverance C.honestyD.generosity56. A.accept B.commit C.directD.improve一診測(cè)試英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)41^頁(yè)第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ThehutonghavelongbeenasymbolofcentralBeijing,promisingpeopleagreatexperiencewhentakingawalkin56(calm),withtheirgraybrickwalls,upturnedeaves(屋檐)andpaths57(shade)byluxurianttreebranches.Buttoday,thesehutonghavemore58(offer).Whilemostremainresidentialbuildings,somecourtyardshavebeenrenovated(翻新)intoareasforrich59(culture)experiences.Visitors,60walkalongtheDoufuchiHutonginBeijin,maycomeacrossasmallandunnoticeabledoor,butwhentheywalkin,theyfind61(they)inacourtyardofconsiderablesize.Thecourtyard,calledtheGuan.62(know)asalocalculturemuseumnowalongtheBeijingCentralAxis,whichwas63(official)inscribedontheUN