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小學(xué)六年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)
(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析
一、綜合題1.Yesterday,myfriendandI__________(1)tothemall.It__________(2)verycrowded,butwe__________(3)tobuysomeclothes.We__________(4)someshoesand__________(5)ajacket.Aftershopping,we__________(6)amovieand__________(7)somepopcorn.It__________(8)afunday.2.We_______(drink)teaintheafternoon.3.We_______inasmallhousenow.4.They_______(work)inthegarden.5.We______(go)tothezoolastSunday.We______(see)manyanimalslikelions,tigers,andgiraffes.Mylittlebrother______(take)lotsofpictures,andI______(feed)thegoats.Afterthevisit,we______(have)lunchatanearbyrestaurant.It______(be)afunday!6.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.HardD.Loud7.Whichoftheseisashape?A.CircleB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon8.I________(visit)mygrandparentsnextholiday.9.Sarahisplanningherbirthdayparty.Shehasinvitedmanyfriends.Theywillplay__games,likemusicalchairsand__.Thepartywillhavelotsofdelicious__,includingcake,cookies,andjuice.Sarahisalsogoingtowearapretty__forherspecialday.10.Annaisinthekitchenwithhermother,bakingcookies.Sheputsthe__________(1)intoabowlandmixesitwithsugarand__________(2).Annashapesthedoughintosmall__________(3)andplacesthemonabakingtray.Afterbakingfor10minutes,thecookiescomeout__________(4)andsmelldelicious.11.Everyday,I__________(1)toschoolat7:30AM.Myschool__________(2)at8:00AM.We__________(3)manysubjects,includingmath,English,andscience.Myfavoritesubject__________(4)EnglishbecauseI__________(5)readingstoriesandlearningnewwords.Afterschool,I__________(6)homewithmyfriends,andwe__________(7)tothepark.We__________(8)soccerthere.12.Whichoftheseisnotaseason?A.SummerB.WinterC.FootballD.Spring13.Whichoneisusedfordrinking?A.ForkB.CupC.KnifeD.Spoon14.Whichoftheseisakindofweather?A.SunnyB.ChairC.TableD.Spoon15.I__________(study)formyEnglishtestrightnow.I__________(read)mytextbookand__________(practice)vocabulary.Yesterday,I__________(review)somegrammarrules,andI__________(feel)readyforthetesttomorrow.AfterI__________(finish)studying,I__________(watch)myfavoriteTVshow.16.Mymother_______(cook)dinner.17.Intheevening,I__________(1)domyhomework.I__________(2)finishitbeforedinner.Afterdinner,I__________(3)watchTVfor30minutes.Mybrother,however,__________(4)preferplayingvideogames.He__________(5)spendhoursplaying,whileI__________(6)readbooks.Sometimes,we__________(7)playboardgamestogether.18.Myfather______ateacher.A.isB.amC.areD.be19.They_______(like)toswiminthesummer.20.He_______(is/are/was)myfriend.21.They_______(sing)asongintheclassroom.22.We_______(eat)pizzaonSundays.23.Whatdoweusetocutpaper?A.SpoonB.ScissorsC.PlateD.Knife24.They_______(can/can’t/could)helpuswiththeproject.25.Whichanimalisknownforitsabilitytojump?A.ElephantB.FrogC.CatD.Dog26.Annaandherbrotheraremakingasandwichforlunch.Annaspreadssome__________onthebread,andthensheaddssome__________,__________,and__________.Sheputstheotherpieceofbreadontopandcutsthesandwichinto__________.Theysitatthe__________andenjoytheirlunchwhiletalkingabouttheirfavoriteactivities.27.Mybrother______(play)videogameseverydayafterschool.He______(be)verygoodatthem.Yesterday,he______(win)anewgame,andhe______(show)ittome.I______(notlike)playingvideogames,butI______(watch)himplay.28.Lucyisgettingreadyforschool.Shetakesher__________(books)fromtheshelfandputsitinherschoolbag.Shealsopacksher__________(pencilcase),anotebook,anda__________(pen)forwriting.Beforeleavingthehouse,sheeatsaquick__________(breakfast)tokeepherenergizedfortheday.29.Whichoneiscorrect?A.ShearemyfrienD.B.SheismyfrienD.C.ShebemyfrienD.D.ShewasmyfrienD.30.Whichoftheseisacountry?A.TokyoB.ParisC.ChinaD.London31.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.TomatoD.Lettuce32.He_______(is/are/am)writingaletternow.33.He_______(ride)hisbikeeverymorning.34.Mybrother_______(not/play)theguitar.35.Mygrandmother__________(make)deliciouscookieseverySunday.We__________(visit)heronweekends,andI__________(help)herinthekitchen.I__________(like)bakingwithherbecauseit__________(be)fun.36.Noahisgoingtothebeachwithhisfamily.Heisbuildinga__________outofsand.Hisbrotherisplaying__________inthewater.Afterawhile,theyallsitunderalarge__________andeatsome__________.Theweatheris__________,andtheyallenjoytheirtimeatthebeach.37.We_______(wait)forthebusatthemoment.38.They________(not,understand)thelesson.39.Whatdoyoudowithabook?A.EatitB.ReaditC.WriteitD.Jumponit40.Whichoftheseanimalshasalongtail?A.MonkeyB.ElephantC.DogD.Lion41.Whatanimalcanfly?A.dogB.catC.birdD.fish42.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.TomatoB.CarrotC.BananaD.Pear43.Whatdoweusetoeatsoup?A.SpoonB.KnifeC.ForkD.Plate44.I_______(was/were/is)atthezoolastweek.45.We_______(have/has/had)lunchat12o’clock.46.He_______(help)hismotherwiththehouseworkeverySaturday.47.Whichoftheseisaseason?A.WinterB.ChairC.AppleD.Pen48.Whichanimalcanfly?A.ElephantB.DogC.BirdD.Fish49.Lastsummer,we______(travel)toabeautifulbeach.Theweather______(be)hotandsunny,sowe______(swim)intheseaeveryday.Oneday,we______(see)abigturtleswimmingnearus.It______(be)amazing!We______(take)manypicturestorememberthetrip.50.We_______(not)watchTVonweekdays.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:went,was,wanted,bought,got,watched,ate,was
解釋:本題幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)購物和看電影的活動,特別是描述過去時的結(jié)構(gòu)。第2題
答案:drink
解釋:“We”為復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形。第3題
答案:live
解釋:第4題
答案:areworking
解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在進行的動作。第5題
答案:went,saw,took,fed,had,was
解釋:描述上周日發(fā)生的活動,使用了過去時。第6題
答案:A
解釋:fast的反義詞是slow,表示“慢”。第7題
答案:A
解釋:Acircleisageometricshape.第8題
答案:willvisit
解釋:將來時,“I”后使用“will”表示“我下一個假期會拜訪我的祖父母”。第9題
答案:fun,dancing,treats,dress
解釋:生日派對常常有游戲(games),包括跳舞(dancing)。派對上會有美味的食物(treats)和漂亮的衣服(dress)。第10題
答案:flour,butter,balls,hot
解釋:Annahelpshermombakecookies,mixingingredientsandshapingdoughintoballs,thenbakingthemuntiltheyarehotandsmellgood.第11題
答案:go,starts,study,is,love,go,walk,play
解釋:此題考察學(xué)生對日常生活活動的表達,重點是動詞的現(xiàn)在時和習(xí)慣性行為。第12題
答案:C
解釋:足球不是季節(jié),而夏季、冬季和春季都是季節(jié)。第13題
答案:B
解釋:Acupisusedfordrinking,whiletheothersareutensils.第14題
答案:A
解釋:Sunnyisakindofweather,whiletheothersareobjects.第15題
答案:amstudying/amreading/ampracticing/reviewed/felt/finish/watch
解釋:本題考察了現(xiàn)在進行時和過去時,描述了學(xué)習(xí)的過程和計劃。第16題
答案:iscooking
解釋:“Mymother”是第三人稱單數(shù),表示現(xiàn)在進行時,使用“is”+動詞ing。第17題
答案:1.usually2.always3.usually4.prefers5.spends6.prefer7.sometimes
解釋:本題考察了日常活動和時間表達。第18題
答案:A
解釋:"father"是第三人稱單數(shù),因此動詞用"is"。第19題
答案:like
解釋:一般現(xiàn)在時,表示“他們”喜歡做某事。第20題
答案:is
解釋:主語“He”是單數(shù),動詞用“is”。第21題
答案:aresinging
解釋:現(xiàn)在進行時,表示正在發(fā)生的動作。第22題
答案:eat
解釋:"We"是復(fù)數(shù),動詞用原形"eat"。第23題
答案:B
解釋:Scissorsareusedtocutpaper.第24題
答案:can
解釋:“can”表示能力,表示“他們能幫助我們做項目”。第25題
答案:B
解釋:Frogsarefamousfortheirabilitytojumplongdistances.第26題
答案:butter,cheese,tomatoes,lettuce,triangles,table
解釋:Anna和哥哥做三明治,涂黃油,加入奶酪、西紅柿和生菜,切成三角形,坐在桌前一邊吃一邊聊最喜歡的活動。第27題
答案:plays/is/won/showed/don’tlike/watch
解釋:Thepresentsimpletenseisusedforhabitualactions("plays,""is").Pasttenseisusedforactionsthathappenedyesterday("won,""showed")."Don’tlike"ispresenttensenegation,and"watch"isapresentcontinuousaction.第28題
答案:books,pencilcase,pen,breakfast
解釋:"Books"areessentialforschool."Pencilcase"holdsthenecessarytoolslikea"pen,"and"breakfast"isthefirstmealofthedaythatgivesenergyforschool.第29題
答案:B
解釋:句子中的"She"是第三人稱單數(shù),所以要使用"is"作為動詞。其他選項中"are"和"be"都不適用于這里的語法結(jié)構(gòu)。第30題
答案:C
解釋:Chinaisacountry,whiletheothersarecities.第31題
答案:C
解釋:Atomatoistechnicallyafruit,althoughitisoftenusedasavegetableincooking.第32題
答案:is
解釋:"He"后面用"is"表示現(xiàn)在進行時。第33題
答案:rides
解釋:"H
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