河北省邯鄲市2024-2025學年八年級上學期期中檢測英語試卷

2024—2025學年度第一學期期中教學質量檢測八年級英語試卷（人教版）注意事項：1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間90分鐘。2.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷相應位置上。第一部分聽力（共30分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）（）1.A.aduck B.aclock C.adesk（）2.A.makeajoke B.playarole C.wearacoat（）3.A.9:00a.m. B.9:30a.m. C.9:45p.m.（）4.A.Showmeyourhand. B.Ineedyourhelp. C.I’mreadytohelpyou.（）5.A.Theythoughttheparkwasfar. B.Theydidn’tgotothepark. C.TheywenttotheparkonfootⅡ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）（）6.A.Ican’tstandit. B.Verymuch. C.Idon’tthinkso.（）7.A.Let’sgo! B.Howcome? C.Soundsfun.（）8.A.Bybike. B.Lastyear. C.Withmysister.（）9.A.Sure. B.Notatall. C.That’sOK.（）10.A.It’stoolate. B.Noproblem. C.Yes,please.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題，每小題1分，計8分）（）11.Whatistheboydrawing?A. B. C.（）12.Whatdoestheboyoftendofirstafterschool?A. B. C.（）13.WheredidBobgo?A.Hewenttoazoo. B.Hewenttoafarm. C.Hewenttoapark.（）14.WhendidBobgothere?A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.（）15.WhatdidJennyseeinthemuseum?A.Someoldbags. B.Someoldpictures. C.Someolddresses.（）16.WhodidStevegotothecinemawith?A.Hismom. B.Hisclassmates. C.Hisfriends.（）17.Whatisthecartoonabout?A.Ascarystory. B.Alovestory. C?Afunnystory.（）18.Wherearetheytalking?A.Onthestreet. B.Inthecinema. C.Athome.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選出正確答案（共7小題，每小題1分，計7分）（）19.Whoisthemostoutgoing?AJane. B.Linda. C.Gina.（）20.WhichsubjectdoesGinaoftenhelpJanewith?A.English. B.History. C.Maths.（）21.WhendidAnn’sfamilygotoHarbin?A.Lastwinter. B.Lastsummer. C.Lastspring.（）22.HowdidtheygotoHarbin?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane. C.Bycar.（）23.WhatkindofcitydoesAnn’smotherlike?A.citywithbeautifulbuildings. B.Acitywithalonghistory. C.Acitywithlotsofflowers.（）24.WhatwillAnn’ssisterdoinSanya?A.Visitherfriends. B.Eatseafood. C.Goswimming.（）25.WhatdoesAnnliketodo?A.Goswimming. B.Gotomuseums. C.Gotoparks.Ⅴ.聽短文填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationsheetMybestfriendisNancy26.Nancyis_____________yearsold.27.Herfavoritesportis_____________.28.Shelikesreadingandwantstobecomea_____________.29.Nancyandherparentscomesfrom_____________.30.Hermotherisateacher,andherfatherisa_____________.第二部分語言運用（共25分）Ⅵ.完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Everyoneisgoodatsomething.Forexample,somepeoplearegood31singinganddancing.Somepeoplecan32someinstruments(樂器)well.AmyandDannyaremygoodfriends.Amysings33ofus.Shetookpartinalotofsingingcompetitionsandwonmany34.Dannyistalented35music.Hismom36himapianoasagiftonhis37birthday.Whataboutme?Iamgoodat38.Thereisatalentshowinourschooleveryyear.Itisa39event(事件),andalmosteverybodytakespartinit.It’suptotheteachersandstudentsto40whosingsbestorplaysthepianomostbeautifully.Lastyear,AmyandDanny41theshowbutIdidn’t,42Ithoughtnoonewouldgotoatalentshowtowatchachilddrawapicture.43ofthempracticedhardbeforetheshow.AmywonthesecondprizeandDannydidn’twinaprize,buthewas44veryhappy.“Themost45thingisthatItriedmybesttodoit,”hesaid.（）31A.for B.to C.with D.at（）32.A.take B.play C.listen D.watch（）33.A.better B.worst C.best D.well（）34.A.prizes B.parties C.programs D.tickets（）35.A.at B.to C.with D.in（）36.A.chose B.touched C.broke D.bought（）37.A.eight B.theeight C.eighth D.aneight（）38.A.acting B.drawing C.singing D.dancing（）39.A.similar B.poor C.wonderful D.terrible（）40.A.decide B.worry C.follow D.learn（）41.A.watched B.askedfor C.joinedin D.left（）42.A.so B.although C.if D.because（）43.A.Other B.Both C.All D.Any（）44.A.still B.already C.ever D.never（）45.A.easy B.important C.different D.interestingⅦ.短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當的單詞（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。I’mAmy.MygoodfriendisMary.SheisalsomyneighborSheisfourteenyearsold.AndIamoneyear46.___________(young)thanher.Sheisveryfriendlyandoutgoing,47.___________shehasmanyfriends.Sheis48.___________(talent)inmusicandwantstobea49.___________(success)singerwhenshegrowsup.Marystartedtolearntosingattheageofsix.Shepractices50.___________(sing)everyday.Ilovelisteningtohersongs.Whenwearetogether,wealwayssharesomethinginterestingwitheachother.Myfavorite51.___________(say)is,“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.”Maryis52.___________friendlikethisbecauseshe’salwaystheretolisten.Maryisverybusybecauseshestudiesphotography(攝影)in53.___________(she)freetime.Shetooklotsof54.___________(photo).Theywereallverywonderful.Lastweek,shewasthe55.___________(win)inaphotocompetition.That’sfantastic!第三部分閱讀（共40分）Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。ACindy,JennyandMaryaretalkingaboutwhatagoodfriendshouldbelike.Cindy:Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbehonest(誠實的).That’smoreimportantthananyotherthing.Anditiswhereafriendshipstarts.Ifafriendisn’thonest,hemaylosehisfriends’trust.Jenny:Ithinkagoodfriendhastobegenerous(慷慨的).Herebeinggenerousdoesn’tmeanhehastogivehisfriendshislunchmoneyorhisclothes.Itmeansheshouldsharehisideasandfeelingswithhisfriends.Infact,hisfriendscanknowhimbetterinthisway.Mary:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldunderstandhisfriends.Whenthere’ssomethingwrongbetweenhimandhisfriends,hemustputhimselfinbisfriends’placeandthinkmoreabouthisfriends.（）56.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Tobehonestisthemostimportant.B.Tobehonestisasimportantasotherthings.C.Tobehonestisnotveryimportant.D.Honestpeoplegetmorethingsthanothers.（）57.Jennywouldliketomakefriendswithpeoplewho_________.A.giveherlunchmoney B.tellhertheirideasandfeelingsC.don’tknowherverywell D.givehersomeclothes（）58.Marythinksfriendsshould_________.A.oftenvisiteachother B.oftengotodifferentplacesC.understandeachother D.helpeachotherBNellyLastsummer,IvisitedtheGuangfuAncientCity(廣府古城)withmyfamily.Wewereimpressedbyitsancientarchitecture(建筑學).It’shasalonghistory.Thecitywallisveryhigh,andthereisariveraroundit.WesawaTaiChi(太極)performance,itwasverybeautiful.Thelocalpeoplewerefriendly,andwetastedsometraditionalsnacks.Itookmanyphotostorememberthisspecialtrip.MaryItookaone-daytriptotheGreatWallwithmyfamily.Wewereluckybecausetherewerenottoomanypeople.“AlargenumberofvisitorswillcomeherenextmonthfortheNationalHoliday,”theguidesaid.TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Weclimbedslowlyandenjoyedthescenery(風景)there.Itwassowonderfulthatwecouldn’tstoptakingphotos.LarryItravelledinBeijinglastyear.IwenttoSouthLuoguLane(南鑼鼓巷)first.It’sabout800meterslong.Therearemanyrestaurants,coffeeshopsandsupermarketsaroundthere.Thousandsofvisitorsgothereeveryday.MarkItookatripdowntheYangtzeRiver.Thewaterisbrown.Therearemanymountainsneartheriver.Thepeoplelivinginthosemountainsmakealivingbyfarmingandfishing.Youmaybesurprisedtoseethefarmsbecausetheyarenearthecliffs(懸崖).（）59.WhatdidNellyseeduringthevisitintheGuangfuAncientCity?A.TaiChiperformance. B.TheGreatWall.C.Manyrestaurants. D.Thefarms.（）60.WhatcanpeopledoalongSouthLuoguLaneaccordingtothepassage?A.Visitsomefarms. B.Findalotofcinemas.C.Seesomesmalllakes. D.Invitefriendstodrinkcoffee.（）61.Whereisthepassagemostpossiblyfrom?A.Ahealthmagazine. B.Asciencebook. C.Amathtextbook. D.Atravelreport.CDan,thefoodexpert(專家),isansweringsomestudents’questions.Q:Inevereatanymeatorfish.MyfriendssayIcan’tgetenoughprotein(蛋白質)frommyfoods.Isthattrue?—Marcel,14,AmericaDan:That’sagoodquestion,Marcel.Proteinisveryimportant.Itgivesyoustrength.There’sproteininmeatandfish,butifyoudon’teatthem,don’tworry.There’salsoproteinineggsandmilk.Youcangetitfromthem.Q:Ilovecandy,chocolateandicecream.Isthisaproblem?—Linda,16,EnglandDan:Ilikethosethingstoo,Linda,buttherearelotsofcarbohydrates(碳水),sugarandfatinsweetfoods,soIonlyeatthemonceaweek.Carbohydratesaren’talwaysbadforyou.Youneedthemforenergy.Butalotofsugarandfatarebadforyou.Q:Iknowthatfruithaslotsofvitamins(維生素),butIjustdon’tlikeanyfruit!WhatcanIdo?—Isabel,15,GermanyDan:Vitaminshelpyourbodyworkwell.It’struethatfruitisrichinvitamins,buttheyarealsoinfoodslikevegetables,fishandmeat.Youcanalsomakejuicewithapplesandstrawberries.It’sgreat!Giveitatry!（）62.WhatfooddoesDanadviseMarceltogetproteinfrom?A.Eggs. B.Fish. C.Meat. D.Vegetables.（）63.WhatcanweknowaboutLinda?A.Sheisafatgirl. B.Shelovessweetfoods.C.Shedoesn’tlikeanyfruit D.Shedrinksmilktogetenergy.（）64.HowoftendoesDaneatsweetfoods?A.Never. B.Everyday. C.Onceamonth. D.Onceaweek.（）65.WhatmayIsabelworryabout?A.Shetakesinlittleprotein. B.Shedoesn’tdrinkenoughjuice.C.Shedoesn’tgetenoughvitamins. D.Sheeatstoomanycarbohydrates.DManypeopleliketowatchTV.ThereareallkindsofprogramsonTV.Thesoapoperaisoneofthem.Thesoapoperawasfirstontheradiointhe1920s.ThenitstartedonTVinthe1940s.WhydosomanypeopleliketowatchsoapoperasonTV,especiallyyoungpeople?Whatmakessoapoperaspopular?Let’sfindout.First,what’shappeninginthesoapoperaisverydifferentfromourlife.Everything,isperfect(完美的)intheplay.Peopledon’tneedtoworryaboutalmosteverything.Peopledon’thavemoneyproblems.Second,therearemanybeautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinsoapoperas.Theyaresocool.Theymakeyoungpeoplecrazy(瘋狂的).Theymakeyoungpeoplehappy.Third,thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.Itmakespeoplerelaxafteraday’shardwork.Evensomeoldpeopleliketowatchit,too.Butsomepeopledon’tlikeit.Theythinkitistooslowandtoolong.Doyoulikewatchingthesoupopera?Whatdoyouthinkofit?（）66.ThesoapoperastartedonTV_________.A.Inthe1920s B.inthe1930s C.inthe1940s D.inthe1950s（）67.Youngpeopleliketowatchsoapoperasbecauseeverythingis_________intheplay.A.educational B.perfect C.unlucky D.bad（）68._________makeyoungpeoplecrazy.A.Allkindsofprograms B.TelevisionsC.Moneyproblem D.Beautifulgirlsandhandsomeboysinsoapoperas（）69.Peopleliketowatchthesoapoperabecause_________.A.theshowistoolongandtooslow B.itcanmakepeoplesadC.itcanmakepeoplerelax D.itstartedonTVearly（）70.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allpeopleliketowatchthesoapopera.B.Thepeopleinthesoapoperadon’tneedtoworryaboutalmosteverything.C.Thestoryinthesoapoperaisusuallyinteresting.D.Thegirlsandboysinthesoapoperaareusuallycool.Ⅸ.閱讀表達（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，并簡略回答問題。Aschooldidasurveyonreasonsforoverweight(超重)among500students.Herearetheresults.Inmanyplaces,alotofpeoplearebecomingoverweightandunhealthy.Somepeoplewanttoeatmorehealthilyandfollowahealthierdiet,buttheyoftenfailsoonaftertheybegin.Howcanyoureachalong-termgoal(長期目標)?Herearesometipsforyou.●Havesmallgoals.Thefirstthingistothinkaboutwhat’sunhealthyaboutyourdietatthemoment.Doyouneedtoeatmorevegetables?Doyouneedtodrinkmorewater?Next,writedownalistofthethingsthatyoudon’tlike,stopyourolddietStartwithsomethingsmalltoworkoneachweek.You’lldothingsmuchmorequickly.●Keepafooddiary.Afteryouthinkofanewideaandhowyoucanmakeit,youshouldkeepafooddiary.Writedownwhatyoueatanddrinkeachday.ThiswillhelpyouseewhatyouaremissingoreatingtoomuchinyourdietEachweek,writedownoneortwosmallgoalsyouwanttoworkon,Attheendoftheweek,gooveryourdiarytoseeifyouhavefinishedit.●Startamealplan.Amealplancanhelpyouknowwhatyou’regoingtoeateachday.Writeoutashoppinglistforyourmealplan.Andneverbuytoomuchjunkfood.Inaword,youmustkeepinmindthatyoushoulddomoreexerciseandhaveagoodeatinghabittohaveahealthybody.71.AccordingtoChartⅠ,whatpercentofthestudentsareoverweightbecauseoflessexercise?__________________________________________________________________________________________72.Howmanytipsarementioned(提及)inthepassage?__________________________________________________________________________________________73.Whatisthefirstthingtodowhenyousetsmallgoals?__________________________________________________________________________________________74.Howcanyoukeepafooddiary?(OneexampleisOK.)__________________________________________________________________________________________75.Whichtipdoyouliketokeephealthy?Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________第四部分情景交際（共10分）Ⅹ.補全對話（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,thisisLindaspeaking.CanIspeaktoKevin,please?B:Kevinspeaking.A:76._____________________________________________?B:I’mwatchingatalkshowonTV.A:77._____________________________________________?B:IwatchTVthreetimesaweek.A:78._____________________________________________?B:Iliketalkshowsbest.TheyalwaysbringmesomethingtothinkaboutWhataboutyou?A:79._____________________________________________.Ithinktheyaremeaningless.Ilikegameshows.B:Ilovethem,too.A:Whynotwatchagameshowtogether?B:80._____________________________________________.Ican’twaittowatchit.第五部分寫作（15分）Ⅺ.寫作（滿分15分）81.假設你是李華，以下是你的朋友Lisa填寫的關于日常生活習慣的問卷調查。請你給她寫一封電子郵件，指出她的問題并提出建議。QuestionnaireQ1:Doyouhavefastfood?A.Often. □B.Sometimes. □C.Never.Q2:Whendoyougotobedatnight?□A.Atabout10:00. □B.Atabout10:30. C.Atabout11:30.Q3:Howoftendoyouexercise?A.Afewtimesayear. □B.Afewtimesamonth. □C.Afewtimesaweek.要求：（1）分析問卷，找出Lisa在飲食、睡眠及鍛煉方面不健康的習慣，并提出建議。（2）詞數70個左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數）。DearLisa,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifo