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成都市2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期Unit8考試題(二)英語聽力略第二部分基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用六、選擇填空。A.從以下各題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。()31.Tillnow,déjàvuhasremained_____unsolvedmysteryofhumanexperience.A.aB.anC.the()32.Themaninasuit_____berunningtowork.It'stwelvenowandtodayisSunday.A.mustB.mightC.can't()33.Nowadays,thewriterYuHuaismore_____toyoungpeopleafterheattendedaTVshow.A.familiarB.importantC.mysterious()34.Itremainsaproblem_____wecankeeppeoplearoundtheworldinpeace.A.whyB.howC.where()35._____thedressisblack,itcan'tbeLisa'sbecauseshedislikesthecolor.A.IfB.UnlessC.Eventhough()36.Theoldmanrealizedthathehadbeen_____,butitwastoolate.Thecheatwasgone.A.trickedB.preventedC.punished()37.Thepoliceregardita(n)_____toservepeopleandthey'reproudofit.A.honorB.victoryC.purpose()38.Todealwithheavytraffic,_____inChengduiswelcometogiveadviceonTianfuCitizenCloud.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybody()39.Ifyou_____twohares(野兔)atthesametime,youwillcatchneither.You'dbetterdothingsstepbystep.A.runwithB.runpastC.runafter()40.—_____?—It'smygrandma's.Shelovesanimals.A.WhatdoyouseeintheyardB.WhoserabbitisthisintheyardC.WhokeepstherabbitintheyardB.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。A:Hello,Jim!HaveyouseenEric?B:No,Ihaven't._____41_____A:Ifoundthisyellowjacketontheplayground(操場(chǎng)).IsitEric's?B:_____42_____Thejacketistoosmallforhim.A:Oh,itmightbeTony's.Isawhimontheplaygroundjustnow.B:ButTony'sjacketisblack.A:_____43_____B:Oh,itmustbeJohn's._____44_____A:Great.Let'sgiveittohim.B:OK.Butwhereishenow?A:_____45_____ButI'mnotsure.Let'sgoandhavealook.B:OK.Itcan'tbehis.What'sthematter?So,whosedoyouthinkitis?Hemightbeinthelibrarynow.IfoundhisIDcardinthepocket(口袋).七、完形填空。閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenautumncomes,manypeoplemaycatchacold.Somepeoplethinkthesuddenchangeof_____46_____causestheillness.Butscientistsfoundsimplytakingoffacoatorlivinginacolderplacewon'tpossiblycausethat.However,gettingsomeviruses(病毒)can.Andthesevirusescan_____47_____whentherearemanypeoplearound.Sothat'swhyyouhaveahigherriskofgettingacoldafterstayingata_____48_____placeforlong.Sohowcanyou_____49_____havingarunningnoseorcoughing?Exerciseissurelythebestsolution.Byexercising,youget_____50_____andthe“goodcells(細(xì)胞)”insidecankillthebadvirusesmoreeasily.Ifyouaren'tabigfanofexercise,thentrytowearamask(口罩)whenyou'reoutside.()46.A.food B.habit C.temperature()47.A.grow B.spreadC.hide()48.A.dry B.noisy C.crowded()49.A.avoid B.regret C.prevent()50.A.thinnerB.strongerC.braverBNatureisthemostcreativeartist.DaochengYadingissuchaplace.Itis_____51_____“thelastpure(純凈的)landontheblueplanet”.DaochengYadingisaplacefullofbeautyand_____52_____.Tallmountainsstandinthesnow,animalswalkfreelyintheforest,lakes_____53_____beautifullyunderthesun,andtreesswinghappilywiththewind.Everythingbuildsapictureofbeautiful_____54_____together.Andtherearestillsomany_____55_____treasuresbetweensnowymountainsandplateaus(高原).They'rewaitingtobediscovered.There_____56_____threesnowmountains.Yangmaiyongisthegreatestone.Nexttoitstandanothertwo:XiannairiandXianuoduoji.Formost_____57_____,theyarethemostbeautifulandthey'reeasytoexplore(探索)inwinter.Thelocalssaythatifonecanwalkaroundthesegreatmountainsthreetimes,thenhe'llhaveaspecial_____58_____withnature.Suchaconnectioncanmakehiswishescometruesoon.Itsoundslikeabig_____59_____todoso.Butmanyvisitorsliketohaveatry.Why?Theymaytellyou:Lifenaturallygetsbetterwhenyouwalkonsucha_____60_____land!()51.A.knownas B.famousfor C.closeto()52.A.energy B.business C.mystery()53.A.color B.paint C.shine()54.A.winter B.nature C.mountains()55.A.amazing B.hidden C.expensive()56.A.lie B.land C.appear()57.A.villagers B.visitors C.foreigners()58.A.link B.power C.conversation()59.A.chance B.project C.challenge()60.A.familiar B.fantastic C.comfortable第三部分閱讀理解八、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷句子正誤。正確的填“A”,錯(cuò)誤的填“B”。Anna:Heythere!Thisisoneofmyfamilyphotos.ItwastakenlastSunday.I'mhere,huggingmymother.Mary:Wow,itlooksnice!Fourpetsareinyourfamily.Anna:Yeah,they'remyfamilymembers,too.Look!Thebabywearsapinkhairband.Mike:Yeah!Andthisdoglooksfunny.Heseemstolookatthefood.Anna:Yes,hedoes.Helikesfruit.()61.AnnaisthegirlAinthepicture.()62.Thismightbeahappyfamilybecausetheyseemtobeclosetoeachother.()63.Thisfamilymustloveanimalsbecausetheyhavethreepets.()64.Thedogontheleftmightwanttoeatthefood.()65.Thisbabymightbeagirlbecauseshewearsapinkhairband.九、閱讀下面兩篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhentheyhaveeatenalltheyolksac,thelarvaechangetobabyfish.Theyareverysmallbutwillgrowquickly.Theywillstarttoeatbythemselvesandthisisanimportantstepforhelpingthemgrowbiggerandgetstronger.Thenthefishgetlargerandthey'reaboutthesamesizeasanadult'sfingers.Duringthistime,thescales(鱗片)andfins(魚鰭)starttogrow.However,youngfishwillstillbesmallerandweakerthanadultfish.Everyfishwillstartitslifeasanegg.Themotherfishwilllaylotsofeggsinasafeplace.Theeggscanbefoundinsandyplacesorbetweenrocksinthewater.Whentheyarestilleggs,thefish'sbodieswillstarttogrow.Thelastchangehappenswhenyoungfishturnintoadultfish.Thefishwillbefullygrownandindependent.Themotherfishcannowlayneweggsandthelifecycle(周期)willbeginalloveragain.Whentheeggsarereadytohatch(孵化),theybecomeknownaslarvae.Larvaehavetheirownfoodcalledtheyolksac.Theyareconnectedtotheirbody.Theyolksacprovideseverythingforthelarvatogrow.()66.Whichistherightorderofthestages(階段)?()67.Whichofthefollowingisa“yolksac”?A.aB.bC.c()68.Whenwillthefishhavescalesandfins?A.Whenit'sababyfish.B.Whenit'salarva.C.Whenit'sayoungfish.()69.Wherecanwefindsomefisheggs?A.Ontherocks.B.Onthedrysand.C.Betweenrocksinthewater.()70.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassages?A.HowtoKeepaPetFishB.TheLifeCycleofaFishC.DifferentKindsofFishesBOnthemorningofMarch6th,studentsofIpswichMiddleSchool(IMS)intheUSfoundasurpriseintheirlockers(寄物柜).Oneachstudent'slocker,therewasanotesaying,“_____▲_____”“It'sakindofencouragement,awarmhug,”saidninth-graderAmy.“It'safantasticaction.”Everystudentwassurprised.Thosewhohadlockersaroundthecornerrushedtoseeiftheyhadasimilarnoteintheirs.“TheywerelikelittlekidsatChristmas,”saidtheteacherMs.Green.“ItwasoneofthemostunforgettableexperiencesthatIhavebeenatIMSinthepast10years.”Thestudentswerealsotouchedbythetimespentonwritingandpostingthenotes.Ittookatleastonehourtopostallofthesenotes.Itmeantthemysterious“postman”musthavecometoschoolataround6a.m.Theyalsonoticedthateachnotewashandwrittenandthe“postman”didn'tmissanystudent.Actually,beforethe“postman”postedthenotes,hefirstaskedMs.Greenforpermission(許可).“Iknowwhoheis.Someoftheteachersknowandothersdon'twanttoknow,”saidMs.Green.ForAmy,she'drathernotknowwhothe“postman”is.Sheseesthemysteryasanimportantpartofherwonderfulschoolexperience.“Youwonderwhothepersonis.It'sliketheCinderellastory,”saidLily,afriendofAmy.()71.Whichcanbefilledinthe“_____▲_____”?A.Studyhard.B.Giveitup.C.Youarethebest.()72.WhathappenedtothestudentsatIMSonMarch6th?A.Everyonehadanewlocker.B.Everyonereceivedamysteriousnote.C.Everyonegotahugehugfromapostman.()73.Howdidteachersandstudentsfeelaboutthehappening?A.Scaredandunbelievable.B.Strangeandmeaningless.C.Unexpectedandpleasant.()74.Whichisrightaboutthe“postman”?A.HewrotethenotesatChristmas.B.Hespentmuchtimewritingandpostingthenotes.C.Nobodyintheschoolexactlywantedtoknowwhohewas.()75.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Abeautifulmystery.B.Astrangepostman.C.AnunforgettableChristmas.B卷一、補(bǔ)全單詞。根據(jù)首字母及句意寫出完整單詞。1.Afterstudyinginam_____schoolfor5years,Tinanowcangiveprofessionaltreatmenttoherpatients.2.Inordertogetthev_____inSaturday'scompetition,hepracticeddayandnight.3.P_____environmentalpollutionissuchadifficultthing.Pleasetryyourbesttohelpus.4.Pleaserememberthatallthethingsinthel_____mustbekeptingoodordertoavoidtheriskintheexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)).5.Whenwatchingamovieinthecinema,thep_____isveryimportant,nottoocloseortoofar.二、完成對(duì)話。在空格中填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,使對(duì)話完整正確。一空一詞(含縮寫詞)。A:Peter,IlearnedafantasticFrenchwordjamaisvu.B:Doesit_____1_____somethingspecial?A:Yeah.It'susedtodescribeoneofpeople'smost_____2_____experiences.Forexample,youmay_____3_____toremembersomethingveryfamiliar,likesomewordsorplaces.B:Oh!Ihavethatexperience.Irememberenteringmyhouseonedayandsuddenlyforgot_____4_____houseitwas!Everythingseemednewtome.A:Yeah,that'sexactlywhatitdescribes!Butscientistsdon'thavean_____5_____onthereason.Somesayithastodowithparalleluniverses.Somesayit'slikeamix-upinthebrain.B:Amix-up?A:Well,whenourbrains_____6_____withtoomuchinformationinashortperiod,it'shardforthemtokeepmore.Sonew_____7_____aremixedwitholdones.B:Isee.Soit'sa_____8_____ofthemind.A:It'sfunny!Ourmindscheatus,too.Andsurveysshowyoungpeoplehaveitmoreoftenthanolderpeople.B:That'sinteresting.Anyway,whetherthere'sahidden_____9_____betweenourbrainandotherthings,lifestillgoeson.A:Right.Andwecanjust_____10_____themysteryandenjoythefunitbrings!三、短文填空。從下面方框中選出10個(gè)單詞,將其正確形式填入短文內(nèi),使短文意思正確通順(每詞限用一次)。actchangeclearexplainfamiliarkeepmysterypurposeremainsolvetheoryvalueDidyouknowthatyourbrainislikeabigtreasurebox?Everythingyouremember_____1_____here!Isn'tthatamazing?However,thereisnotageneral_____2_____aboutwhat'sgoingoninourbrains.Manymysteriesare_____3_____yet.Sometimes,youcanrememberthingswell,likeanewword.Othertimes,youmaynotrememberthingsso_____4_____,likewhenyoutrytothinkofasongyouheardtwodaysago.Whenyoupracticesomething,likedrawingpictures,yourbraingetsbetteratit.That'swhyit'simportanttokeeptrying.Themoreyoutry,the_____5_____youarewithcertainthings.Buthere'safun_____6_____:Whydosomethingsstickinyourmind,whileothersdon't?Maybeyourememberthecolorofyourfavoritetoy,butforgetwhatyouhadforbreakfast.Thisisstillhard_____7_____bythescientists.Anothercoolthingisyourbrainisstill_____8_____whenyouareasleep.Atnight,whileyou'redreaming,yourbrainisbusyorganizingallthenewthingsyoulearnedduringtheday.That'swhyagoodnight'ssleepisreally_____9_____!So,thenexttimeyoulearnsomethingneworrememberafunmoment,thinkabouthowyourbrain_____10_____themforyou!四、閱讀表達(dá)。A.補(bǔ)全短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的A~F選項(xiàng)中,選出5個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文。Formanypeople,thereisnothingasmysteriousasshipwrecks(沉船)._____1_____Yearsago,twoancientshipwreckswerefoundabout1,500metersunderthewaterintheSouthChinaSea.Doyouknowwhythereareshipwrecks?Toseetheworldanddotrade,peopletraveledinboatsandships.Andsometimes,becauseoftheweather,accidentsorotherreasons,theshipssank(沉沒),becomingshipwrecks._____2_____ButUNESCOsaidthereareprobably3millionshipwrecksintheocean.InJune,2023,asubmarinethatwentdowntofindthefamousTitanicshipwreckwasmissing._____3_____Whydopeoplerisktheirlivestoexplore(探索)shipwrecks?Withthedevelopmentofsubmarines,camerasandsona(聲吶),it'sgettingeasiertofindshipwrecks._____4_____Theycanalsoseemanyculturalobjectsinsideshipwrecks.Theobjectsareofhighhistorical,scientificandartisticvalue._____5_____Thingslikechemicalsmightbekeptontheship,whichcouldhurtpeoplewhogonear.Allthepeopleonboarddied.Manypeoplewanttotakeaboattrip.Atleast200,000shipshavesunk,reportedbyBBC.Butshipwreckscouldbedangerousevenaftertheysankformanyyears.Peoplecanusethesenewtechnologiestogetaclearpictureoftheshipwrecks.Theshipssankyearsago,butpeoplestillwanttofindthemandwonderwhattheylooklikeorwhatisinsidethem.B.完成圖表。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成圖表中所缺信息。Unlikeanimals“talking”toeachotherthroughsmellsormovements,humansusuallyspeak.Asaresult,languagesmaybeoneofthemostusefulcommunicationtoolsforhumans.However,wemaysometimesfindithardtoexpressourideasthroughwords.Sometimeswemayevenexpressourmeaningswiththewrongwords.InEnglish,wecallthiskindofsituation“aslipofthetongue”.InChinese,weoftensaythepersonhasazuipiao.Thephrasemaysoundquitefunny,butitmayreflect(反映)somethingseriousinourbodies.Sometimeszuipiaohappenswhenapersoncan'tcontrolthemuscles(肌肉)onhisorherface.Sometimesithappenswhenapersonspeaksfasterthanheorshedealswithinformationinhisorhermind.Whenapersongetstooexcitedorworried,heorshemayfindithardtopronouncecorrectly.Formanypeople,theymaynotthinkzuipiaoisquiteaseriousproblem.However,itmayrequiremoreattentionthantheyexpect.Forexample,iftheycan'tcontrolthemusclesontheirfaces,theremaybeaproblemwithsomepartsoftheirbrains.Also,iftheyfindithardtoopentheirmouthstospeakclearlyandloudly,itmaybebecausetheyareundertoomuchpressurefromworkorstudy.Ifyoufindyourselfhavingazuipiaofromtimetotime,you'dbettergotoseeadoctor.Withthedoctor'sprofessionalhelp,youcanfindoutpossiblerisksinyourbodybeforethingsgetworse.Ifthesituationisnotsoser
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