2024-2025學(xué)年外研版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí) 專題05 課文填空（15題）語(yǔ)法填空（15題）【考題猜想】

課文填空（15題）&語(yǔ)法填空（15題）目錄TOC\o"1-2"\h\u課文填空 1Starter 2Unit1 2Unit2 3Unit3 4Unit4 5Unit5 6Unit6 7語(yǔ)法填空 81.（23-24七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末） 82.（23-24七年級(jí)上·浙江杭州·期末） 93.（23-24七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末） 104.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江湖州·期末） 115.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末） 126.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江溫州·期末） 137.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末） 148.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江杭州·期末） 159.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 1510.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 1611.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 1712.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 1913.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 2014.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 2115.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末） 22課文填空StarterReadandcomplete.Mum:Tomorrowisyourfirstdayofyourjuniorhighschool,Areyou1?LiMing&LiMeng:Yesmum!Mum:Don’tforget2yourschoolbagLiMing:I’malreadydoingthat.Here’smy3.Ihavetwopencils,threepens,aneraserandarulerinit.Mum:Don’tforgetto4allyourtextbooksinyourschoolbag.LiMing:OK.Mum:How5you,LiMeng?2.ReadingWELCOMEThisisyournewschool.There1threebuildingsandaplayground.It'snotaverybigschool,butitisbeautiful.Youwillloveit!Today,somevolunteerswillshowyou2.Pleasefollowthem!1Thisistheteachingbuilding.Ithasthree3.Alltheclassroomsareinthisbuilding.2ThisisBuilding2.4thefirstfloor,wehavescienceandcomputerlabs.Musicrooms,artroomsandadancehallareonthe5floor.Andthere'salsoalibrary.It'sonthethirdfloor.3Thisisourdininghall.It'snotbig,butthefoodis6andhealthy.4Thisisourplayground.Wedomorning7andholdschoolsportseventshere.Afterschool,werunorplayfootballinit.It'smy8placeinschool.3.ReadtheselfintroductionHelloeveryone!mynameisZhuXiaomeng.Todayismyfirstdayin1high.Thevolunteersshowedmearoundtheschool.Ireallylikeit.Ilovesportsverymuch.Ilikerunning,2footballandswimming.Thissummerholiday,IwenttoDalian3myparents.Weswamintheseaandplayed4thebeach.Ienjoyeditalot.I’malsoahelpfulgirl.Ilike5peoplewiththeirdifficulties.I’mabitnervousnow,butI’malso6tomeetnewteachersandclassmates.Iwantto7friendswithyouall!Unit1ReadingTheFirstClassinJuniorHighOurEnglishteacherMsChenwrotethesentenceontheblackboardandsaid,“pleasewritethis1.”Westartedtowrite.Iwrotedownthefirstwordandstopped.“That’snotright.ButisitOKtopoint2themistake?Isthatpolite,inthefirstlesson?”Questionsjumped3mymind.“Whyaren’tyouwriting,WangHan?”IlookedupatMsChen.Myeyes4hers.Mymouthfeltdry.ButthenIthoughtaboutthe5ofthesentence,Iputupmyhand.“MsChen,there’samistake,Isaid.“ThatsentenceisfromConfucius,6fromMencius.”“7done,WangHan.Infact,thisismyfirstlessonforallofyou.Youarenowinjuniorhighschool.8willbemoredifficult.It’simportant9thinkmoreinyourlearning.Pleasealwaysrememberthis.”That’sareallyanimportant10!ReadingDearMia,Time1!Youarenowinjuniorhigh!Areyouready2yournewlife?Primaryschoolwaslikeapool.Itwassmallandsafe.DadandMumprotectedyourboat3winds.Butjuniorhighislikeariver.Itiswideandthewater4fast.Youwillfacenew5.Wearestillheretohelp.Butsometimesyouhavetosailyourboat6yourself.Justtryyour7andworkhard.Rememberthis:No8,nogain.Youwillgo9stormstowardsthesea.Wemadethisletterintoanewpaperboat.Wehopeithelpsyouinthe10years!Withlove,DadandMumUnit2ReadingRockmusicmeetstheerhuRockmusiciscomingoutofmycomputer.1arockmusiclover,Iplaytheelectricguitarintheschoolband.SometimesIwritesongsand2themonline.Thereissomuchfuninmusic.Rightatthismoment,thesoundofGrandpa’serhucutsin.Yes,musicisalsomygrandpa’shobby.Butit’sadifferent3ofmusic.Helikesplayingtheerhuinthepark4hisfriends.TheysingBeijingoperatogether.Therearemanyfansofthem.Anideasuddenlyhitsme:“whydon’tweputourmusic5?Icanwriteasongforus.”“Grandpa!”I6intohisroom.Thereisanartfestivaleveryautumninmyschool.I7totakepartinitwithgrandpathisyear.Afteraweek’spractice,weareonthestage.Inodtograndpaandwe8upourinstruments.Everybodymoveswithourmusic.Grandpa9meabigsmile,andIsmileback.Itfeelsgreatto10ourhobbytogether.ReadingEmma’sadventureOliverwasawakeatmidnight.Suddenly,adoorappearedinthewall.Oliver’sheartalmost1.Hewalkedoverandtappedonthedoor.Emmashookherheadandstoppedwriting.Shewasnewatthisschool.Therewerenooldclassmateshere.Shefeltabit2.Emmalikeswritingmagicstories.Shewantedtomake3andsharethejoyofwriting.Shelookedaroundthelibrary.Anidea4her.Hello!Youfoundmynotebook!Doyoulikethestory?Pleasewritemore!Emmaputthenotebook5ashelfandleft.Aweeklater,Emma’snotebookswasstillontheshelfinthelibrary.Nervously,sheopenedit.Hereyesopenedwide.There6pagesofnewwritingbydifferentpeople!Andtherewasanoteonthelastpage.“How7startingawritinggroup?Let’smeethereonWednesdayafterlunch.”Emmathoughtitwasthebestending8herstory.Unit3ReadingSilentLoveAlongamountainroad,ahandsomeyoungmanwalksfast.Anoldermanwithastrictface1him.Thisisfrommyfavoritefilm.Postmeninthemountain.It’sa2storyaboutthelovebetweenfatherandson.Foryears,thefatherserved3thepostmanforthisarea.Hewasoften4fromhomeandthesonseldomsawhim.Butnowthesonistakingoverhisfather’sposition.Thefathergoeswithhimonhisfirstdayofwork.5theway,theystarttoseeintoeachother’shearts.Forthefirsttime,thesoncarrieshisfatheracrossacoldriver.It6backthefather’smemoryofcarryingthesononhisback.Tearsquietlyrun7hisface.Thisfilmshowsa8Chinesefather.Heishappyabouthisson’sgrowth.Buthejusthideshiscareinhis9.Hedoesn’tgivehugsorkissestohisson.Hislovemay10silent.Butlikeamountain,itisalwaysthere.1.follows2.touching3.as4.absent5.Along6.brings7.down8.traditional9.heart10.beReadingRaceTogetherJohnandRobertTaylorfinishedtheschoolbikerace.Theydidn’twin,buttheysmiled1.ToJohnandRobert,somethingsaremoreimportantthan2.JohnandRobertarebrothers.Theyarealways3toeachother.ButRoberthasaseriousdiseaseandcannotmoveat4.Hehastostayathomeeverydayandheoftenfeels5.Hewantedtojointheotherkids.Hewantstogooutandplay.JohnsawRobert’ssadfaceandwantedtohelp.Oneday,hefoundaway6.HeputRobertinatrailerand7italongwithhisbike.Forthefirsttime,Robertfeltliketheotherkids.Now,thebrothersoften8partinbikeracestogether.ItishardforJohntopullRobert’strailer.ButJohnrefusestoracewithouthisbrother.They9thetimetogether.“Wearefamily,”Johnsays.FortheTaylorbrothers,theresultdoesn’treallymatter.Thelovebetweenthem10theirbike.Andlovealwayswins.Unit4ReadingAnunusualSpringFestivalItwasmyfirstSpringFestivalintheUK.Iwantedto1myBritishfriend,Emilia,toaChinesedinner.Sheisanicegirl.Sometimes,shecooksforme.However,Ijustcouldn'tmakeit.Ioften2Grandmacook.butInevercookedanythingmyself.ItwasmidnightinChina,time3dumplings.Butmywholefamilycametomyhelp4thephone.AndI5achefinonehour!Ievenmadesomecucumberflowers.AfterEmiliahungballoonsandlanternsinthediningroom,I6thelastdishonthetable.“Thisisthelion'shead!”Areyoujoking?Isn'tthatagainstthelaw?"Emiliawasshocked.Ilaughed,“It'saporkmeatball.MyfamilyalwayshaveitattheSpringFestival.Itsroundshape7forfamilyreunions.Tryit!”Emilia8apieceofitwithherknifeandputitintohermouth.“Iloveit!”shesaid.Thesmellofthedishesandourlaughter9theroom.Ifelt10lwasbackhome.2.ReadingWhenDutyShinesForChinesepeople,festivalsusually1abreakfromworkandhappyfamilyreunions.ButforLengWenying,festivalsonlymeanmorework.2adoctorintheemergencyroom,Lengmissesmanyfamilymealswithherlovedones.Sheisoftenmuchbusierduringfestivals.Sometimesshehastoworkwithoutanybreaks320hours.Thismakeshertiredandthirsty.“Festivalsareachallenge4ourpatientsareofteninabadsituation.Weneedtostandbyeveryminute,"saysLeng.Leng'sdutymeansshehas5timetobewithherfamilyatfestivals.Butshenever6herdecisiontobeanERdoctor."Imakethemostofeveryminutewithmyfamily.I'mvery7fortheirsupport,"shesays.Lengisonlyoneof8ofmedicalworkersinChina.They9uptheirfamilytimetoanswerthecallofduty.Intheheartofeverypatient,theirhardworkshinesbrighter10festivefireworks.1.mean2.As3.for4.because5.little6.regrets7.thankful8.millions9.give10.thanUnit5ReadingPigeonSurpriseDay1We're1birdsforBirdWeekatschool.Someluckykidsgotpenguins.ButIhavetowriteabout...pigeons!Day2I'm2pigeonsintheparknow.Theyjustknockaroundforthewholemorning!Theyleavedroppingshereandthere.PigeonsareBORINGandDIRTY!Agirlis3them.Argh!Thebirdsareflyingmadlytoher.They'reSCARY!Day3I'm4someonlineresearch.Pigeonscanrecognisethemselvesinmirrors.How5!Aretheysoclever?I'dbettergoandwatchthemagain...Day4I'mbackattheparkagain.Oh!Thatpigeonislooking6itselfinthewater!MaybeIwaswrongaboutpigeons.Day5I'm7inthelibrarynow.Oh,thereareover200kindsofpigeons.Somecanflyseveralthousandkilometresanddon'tget8.Theycanalsofly9speedsofover100kmperhour.That'sasfastasmydad'scar!Well,pigeonsaren'tboringorscary.TheyareAMAZING-Ijustdidn'tknow10aboutthem!1.studying2.watching3.feeding4.doing5.surprising6.at7.reading8.lost9.at10.enoughReadingAsDeadAsaDodoAreyoulookingatme?Doyouknowme?I'madodo!YoumaythinkI'mjustacharacterinAlice'sAdventuresinWonderland.1,thereusedtobethousandsofus-forreal.Butnowyoucanonlyseeus2museums.Welivedon3islandintheIndianOcean.Inthehappyolddays,therewas4offoodtoeat.Alltheotheranimalswerefriendly.Whata5andsafelife!However,in1598,humansarrived.Theycut6thetreesandourlovelyforestwasgone.Theyhuntedusbecausewewereslowandcouldn'tfly.What's7,theirpigs,catsanddogsateoureggs.Asaresult,wesoondied8.Sotodaywearestandinginmuseumsaroundtheworld.Whenyouseeus,pleaserememberoursadstory.Theworldis9offantasticanimals.Pleasetryyourbesttohelpthem.Makethemashappyasaclam,notasdead10adodo.1.Actually2.in3.an4.plenty5.peaceful6.down7.more8.out9.full10.asUnit6ReadingWithinaPlantIt'squarterpastseven.Here'sWorkerNo.55inhisgreenuniform.He'sgoingtostartworkintheplant.HeworksinWorkshop1001intheLeaf.Thereare201100workersineachworkshop.TheycollectsunlightandCO?duringtheday.NowworkersfromtheRootsendupwater.Thewaterwill2uptotheLeafthroughtheStem.ThenworkersintheLeafwill3water,CO?andsunlight.Whataretheygoingto4?Mostimportantly(forthem),therewillbesugar!It'suseful5thegrowthoftheplant.Anotherproductwillbeoxygen,buttheplantdoesn'tneedmuchofit.It6alottoanimalsandhumans,though-theyneeditto7!Theworkersworkhard.Soonit'sgoingtogetdark.Theywill8arest.Therearemillionsofplants9earth.Theygivemorethanfoodandoxygen.10plants,thenaturalworldwouldbeverydifferent!ReadingWhat'sYourCupofTea?Whatisthemostpopulardrinkintheworldafterwater?Theansweristea.Itisnotonlygoodforourhealth,but1akeypartofmanycultures.Whatdoesteamean2you?FengTaoInChengdu,wehaveasmanyteahousesasleavesinacupoftea!Grandpausedtotakeme3theteahouse.Heandhisfriendsdrankteaandsharedtheirnews.NowIstudyabroad.Mostofmyclassmates4coffee,butIwillalwayschoosegreentea.It's5thanadrinkforme.AcupofwarmteaalwaysmakesmefeellikeI'm6home.EmmaJonesIt'snosecretthatBritsloveafternoontea.But7,wedrinkteaallday.Myhusbandcandrinkeightcupsaday!Whenmykidswereyoung,Ialways8teaforthemafterschool.Nowthey'readults,buttheycomebackeveryweekend.Wechatandrelaxintheyard9blackteaandbiscuits.It'sour10ofconnecting.語(yǔ)法填空1.（23-24七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowGulangyuIsland?Whereisit?It’sinXiamen,China.Theislandisclean1beautiful.It’slikeagardenonwater.Myfamilyoftengothereatweekends.Wecanfindalotof2(hotel)ifwewanttostaythere.Wecanalsodomanythingsontheisland,like3(visit)someoldbuildingswithalonghistoryorwalkingonthebeach.My4(father)jobisatahistorymuseum.Soheoftengoesto5(that)oldbuildingsthere.Wecantakeawalkintheafternoontoo.It’snice6(see)greentreesandtheblueseaaround.Myunclealways7(play)volleyballinthebeach.It’ssocool!Therearesomeshopsontheislandaswell.Theworkersintheshopsaresonice.Ioncemeet8shopworkernamedLingling.Shecansellthingstowesternpeople9English.Whataboutthefoodthere?Theseafoodontheislandisquitedeliciousand10eatiteverytimewegothere.Whynottakeatripthere?I’msureyouwillfallinlovewithit!2.（23-24七年級(jí)上·浙江杭州·期末）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。It’s6:00o’clockonFridaynight.TheGreensaretalking1theholiday.Theywanttogotodifferentplacesandtakesomenice2(photo).Theyfindtheirbestwaystogo.Jackwantstoseehisgrandma.Itis5kilometersawayfromhishome.Sohecangettohis3(grandma)homebybus.Mrs.GreenandKatewanttogototheseainanothercity.Buttheydon’tliketotaketheplane.Theywantaslowand4(relax)journey(旅行).Sooneofthebestwaysoftravellingforthem5(be)totakeatrain.Mr.GreenwantstovisitLondon.HewatchesTVaboutitandknows6togothere.Heplans(計(jì)劃)totakejustonebagwithhim.Itisnotheavy.Drivinghisowncaris7goodidea.Annlikeslongjourneys.8issogreattomakefriendswithothers.NextweeksheplanstotraveltoParis9shewantstoseeherfriendsverymuch.Whatistheweatherlike?Sheisthinkingabout10(take)aplane.3.（23-24七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。DearJimmy,Howtimeflies!It’sreallynice1(get)youre-mail.Now,it’s5o’clock.Myclassmates2(play)basketballinthesportscenter.ButIcan’twaittotellyousomethingaboutmynewschool.Wehaveabigschoollibrary.It3(lie)inthemiddleoftheschool.Therearemanydifferent4(kind)ofbooks,maps,andmagazines.Everyday,Ispendlotsoftime5(read)there.Behindthelibrary,6theleft,istheclassroombuilding.Thereare50studentsinmyclass.Theyareverynice.Ifeel7(luck)tobehere.Studyinginmiddleschoolisnot8sameasthatinprimaryschool.ButIwilltrymybesttoenjoyitanddoit9(good).Writeandtellme10yourschoolislike.Waitingforyourreply.Bestwishes,Yours,LinTao4.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江湖州·期末）閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。What’syourdadlike?Ihave1superdad.Heoftenturnsinto(變成)thepersonIneedmost!Intheevening,heturnsintoa2(China)teacher.Hehelpstoanswermanydifficult3(question)ofhomework.WhenIdon’tdo4(good)instudyorIamunhappy,DadwillturnintomyBaymax(大白)!Hedoesn’tsayanything,but5(give)meabighug(抱).6FridaynighttoSunday,Dadbecomesmybrother.Heeatsice-creamandplaysgameswithme.Whenwegoswimming,Dadislikeafish.Why?7heswimssofast!Healsoteaches(教)8(we)howtoswim.It’sJanuary6thtoday,it’smy9(father)birthday.Iwant10(say),“Thankyou,Dad!Youarethebestfatherintheworld.”5.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Whatdoyoudoinsummer?Many1(Australia)familiesspendtheirsummerholidaysatthebeach.Myfamilyusuallygotovisitmy2(grandparent)ontheGoldCoast.Soweoften3(stay)atthebeachforthewholeday.Weswim4thewarmwaterandplaybeachball.SometimesIlookafter5(I)littlesister.She6(not)learntoswimyet.7sunshineisverystrong.Wealwayswearsunglasses8sunhatsaswell.Mymom9(make)usputsunscreen(防曬乳)oneverytwohours,evenifit’snot10(sun)!Mysillybrotherusuallyputsontoomuchsunscreen.Hethinksit’sfunny.6.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江溫州·期末）Hello,myname’sBecky.I’m1(America).Ilive2Beijingwithmyfamilynow.There3(be)fivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymother,mytwo4(brother)andme.MymotherisaChineseteacherataschool.She5(have)noclassesonweekends.Sheoftengoestothesupermarkettobuyfood6drinkonSaturday.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksveryhard.Myelderbrotherisamiddleschoolstudent.Healwaysplaysfootballwith7(he)friendsafterschool.Mylittlebrotherandmearestudentstoo.Weareat8sameschool.Helikes9(draw)pictures.Heisverycute.Ialwaysreadbooks.10ahappyfamilyIhave!Canyoutellmeaboutyourfamily?7.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江金華·期末）閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。（每空不超過(guò)3個(gè)詞）Nowalotofpeopleareengagedintheirworkandhavenotimetohavemeals,solightmeals(輕食)arewelcome.Then,1arelightmeals?Lightmealshavelowcalories(低卡路里).Whenpeopledon’twant2(get)fat,theycanthinkabout3(they).Ofallthelightmeals,saladisoneoftheirfavourites4it’shealthyandeasytomake.Then,doyouknowwhatsaladpeoplelike?It’sthesaladwithsomefruitand5(vegetable).Manypeoplemakelightmealsathome.Theysometimesbuythem6theInternet.Myaunt7(be)oneofthem.Sheenjoys8(have)lightmealsverymuch.Theyare9(real)goodforher.Andtheycanhelpherhavea10(health)life.8.（22-23七年級(jí)上·浙江杭州·期末）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MynameisTomandI’m13yearsold.IamastudentinGuangmingMiddleSchool.Hereisaphoto1myfamily.There2(be)fourpeopleinit—myparents,mysisterandI.3(this)aremyparents.Theylovebothof4(we)verymuch.Mymotherisahousewife5shecooksdeliciousfoodforus.Myfatherisgoodatdrivingandheoftentakesustomanybeautiful6(place).Mysisteris711-year-oldgirl.ShestudiesinGuangmingMiddleSchool,8.Mysisteristidy,butIamnot.Inmy9(sister)room,herbooksarealwaysinherbookcase.Butmybooksareeverywhere.IlostmyChinesebookyesterday.Imust10(find)it.Ilovemyfamilyalot.Whataboutyourfamily?9.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末）WangfujingStreetis1traditionaldowntownareaofBeijing.People2(usual)goshoppingtherenow.Thestreetisabout7003(year)old.Inthepast,lords(達(dá)官貴人)4(live)there.Therewasawell(井)nexttoalord’shouse.Oneyear,therewerefew5(rain)days.Manypeoplehadnowatertodrink,6thelord’swellstillhadlotsofsweetwater.Thislorddidnotwant7(give)thewatertoanyone.Soheaskedanoldmantostandinfrontofthewellandstoppedpeoplefrom8(take)water.Buttheoldmanalwaysgavethewatertopoorpeople.Hesaid,“IfIdon’tgivethewatertothem,they9(die).Thennobodycanworkforyou”.Finally,thelordagreedwiththeoldman.Thisishowthestreetgets10(it)name.“Wangfu”meansthelord’shouseand“jing”meansthewell.10.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Mr.TurnerisabusinessmanfromtheUS.Lastmonth,hetookatriptoMunich,oneofthelargest1(city)inGermany.Onthefirstday,hedecidedtospendsometime2(walk)aroundthecity.Whenhegotoutofthehotel,hesuddenlyrealized(意識(shí)到)hedidn’tknowthenameofthestreet.Helooked3thewallnearthecornerofthestreetandsawaGermanword“Einbahnstraβe”.Hewroteitdownonapieceofpaper4(quick).“Now,Iknowthenameofthestreet,”hethought,“Itwillbeeasyforme5(get)backhere.”Afterwalkingforalongtimeinthecity,Mr.Turner6(feel)tiredandwantedtogobacktothehotel.Hetookoutthepaperandshowedthewordtoayounglady.Theladywasvery7(surprise)whenshereadtheword.Shehadnoideawhathewanted.ThenMr.Turnerstopped8oldmanandshowedhimtheword.Theoldmanshook(搖)9(him)headandsaidnothing.Finally,Mr.TurnersawayoungmanwhoknewalittleEnglish.Heshowedhimtheword10askedhimwherethestreetwas.TheyoungmanlaughedandtoldMr.Turner“Einbahnstraβe”means“one-waystreet”inEnglish.11.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中的詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。The24solartermsTheChinesedividetheyearinto24solarterms（節(jié)氣）andthedivisionreflectschangesinclimate.ThesolartermswerecreatedbeforetheQinDynasty（221﹣207BC）.Eachsolartermlastsabout15days,and1（give）informationaboutthatexacttimeofyear,suchastheweatherandtheconditions2growingcrops.Inthe3（begin）,thesolartermshelpedfarmerstoplantheirworkfortheyear.Today,thesolartermsaremuch4（many）thanjustanagriculturalcalendarsystem.TheyarepartofChineseculture5（tradition）.Forexample,peopleintheNorthofChinausuallyeatjiaoziwhenWinterBegins（Lidong）arrives.Partoftheappealofthesolartermsis6（they）poeticnames,suchasFrostDescends（Shuangjiang）orWhiteDew（Bailu）.Itisnotsurprisingthatsuchnameshaveinspiredpoets7（write）poemsaboutthesolarterms.Forexample,DuMudescribedtherainydayweatherinspringinhispoemPureBrightness（Qingming）.Despitetheirancientroots,thesolartermsarestill8（interest）toyoungpeopleinChina,andpostsaboutthestartofanewsolartermonsocialmediaareoftenpopular.Thesolarterms9（be）soimportantthatin2016,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganizationrecognizedthemas10intangibleculturalheritage.12.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。12-year-oldSalminisfromAfrica.Oneandahalfyearsago,he1（begin）practisingChinesekungfu.Hesays,“YoungAfricansenjoy2（do）Chinesekungfu.Weallloveit.”Everyday35p.m.to8p.m.,JumaneattendstheDragonWarriorsClubtopractisekungfu.Jumanesays,“Thereareanother244（student）intheclub.Wepractisekungfuhardeveryday.Iwanttokeep5（I）safeonthewaytoandfromschool.Butkungfunotonlymakesmestrongbutalso6（teach）meabouthardwork.Mydreamis7（be）aworldchampion（冠軍）ofkungfuinthefuture.”MshanarunstheDragonWarriorsClub.Hesays,“LotsofAfricansarekungfufans18theydon’thaveenoughmoneyfortakingkungfuclasses.Joiningmyclubcostsnothing,soanypeoplewanttocome.”Becausemorepeoplearegoingtojoin9club,Mshanaplanstofindabiggerplaceinthecitysothatallstudentscanpractiseitcomfortably.In2021,somestudentsinhisclub10（take）partinsomekungfucompetitionsandhereallyhopestheycanbekungfustarsinthefuture.13.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末）Fillintheblankswiththeproperformofthegivenwords.Manypeopleliketotravelduring1（they）vacations.Somepeopletravelintourgroupsbecausetheythinkitissafeandcheap.Atourguidetakescareofthegroupand2（make）suretheycanseealotofbeautifulsights.Otherpeopleliketotravelaloneorwithfriends.Ifyoutravelbyyourself,youcanchoose3（see）whatyouwanttosee.Peopletravel4manyreasons.Somepeopletraveltolearnaboutother5（country）people,culture,foodandlanguages.Somepeopletravelbecausetheyare6（interest）innewthings.Otherpeopleliketoshopwhentheytravel.Theylookfornewthingsorcheapones.Insteadof7（travel）onlyonfootinthepast,peoplecannowchoosefromdifferentmeansoftransportation.Somepeopletaketrains,boats8buses,someflyandothersdrivecars.Somepeopleliketotravel9（slow）andspendalongtimeineachplace,whileothersliketotakequicktoursandvisitmoreplacesin10shorttime.Howdoyouliketospendyourvacation?14.（22-23七年級(jí)上·廣東深圳·期末）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthe24solarterms(節(jié)氣)?As1importantpartofChineseculture,the24solartermsguidepeople’sfarmingand2(day)life.Eachsolartermlastsabout15days,andgivesinformationaboutthetimeofyear.About2,000yearsago,Chinesepeoplestudied3(nature)changessuchastemperature,waterandplantgrowth.Theythen4(make)24solartermstoshowthechangesinseasonandweather.5example,theynamedthedayinayearwiththelongestdaytimeasXiazhi.The6(short)onewascalledDongzhi.Peopleinthenorth