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牛津廣深版九年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期中試卷一、詞匯。從下面每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.﹣Whatelsecanwedowiththecomputerbesideshavingfun.﹣Therearesomanythings.Forexample,Weareabletolearnabouttheworldwithit.()A.know B.a(chǎn)ccept C.realize2.﹣IfailedinapplyingforstudyinginCambridgeUniversity.﹣Cheerup.Perhapsyouwillhaveanotherchancenextyear.()A.Practically B.Probably C.Popularly3.Sometimesweareunawareofourownmistakes.()A.don'trealize B.don'tsee C.don'thear4.﹣Idon'tthinkit'srighttolaughatthedisabled.Instead,weshouldcareforthem.﹣Ican'tagreewithyoumore.()A.hearfrom B.makejokesabout C.helpwith5.﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekdays?﹣Wehaveclasses,ofcourse.()A.fromMondaytoFriday B.weekends C.Saturday6.﹣Whatdoyouthinkoftakingpartindifferentsocialclubs?﹣It'squiteusefultoimproveoursocialskills.()A.make…bad B.make…work C.make…better7.﹣Nowadays,thepollutionisbecomingmoreserious.Whatcanwedotoreducepollution?﹣Infact,it'seasy.Wecancyclethingslikepaperandusedwater.()A.reuse B.repeat C.reject8.﹣CanItrusthim?﹣Yes,ofcourse.Heisalwaysanhonestman.()A.a(chǎn)ccept B.a(chǎn)ttract C.believe9.Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework,I'mafraidyourmotherwill________you.()A.a(chǎn)ttack B.punish C.celebrate10.The__________ofthesofaishigh,wedon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.()A.size B.weight C.price11.Jerrywonfirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.Hisparentsareproudofhis_______.()A.a(chǎn)ccident B.success C.wise12.Thetwinslookso_______thatIcan'ttellonefromtheother.()A.similar B.fantastic C.expensive13.﹣IfinditdifficulttolearnPhysicswell.﹣That'strue.Nobodycanlearnitwell_______heworkshardatit.()A.if B.because C.unless14.﹣Iwantto______6,600dollars.MayIdothatontheATMmachine?﹣Ofcourse,youmay.()A.dieout B.findout C.takeout15.Simonisagoodguy_________hisbadtemper.()A.exceptfor B.besides C.including二、完形填空。16.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。MarkTwainwasafamousAmericanwriter.Onedayhewenttoacitybytrain.Hewasabusyman.Heusually(1)something.Whenhewasinthetrain,theconductoraskedhimforhis(2).MarkTwainlookedforithereandthere,buthecouldnotfindit.TheconductorknewMarkTwain.Shesaid,"Ifyoucan'tfindit,itdoesn'tmatter.""Oh,butitdoes,"saidMarkTwain."Imustfindit.IfIcan'tfindit,howcanI(3)whereI'mgoing?"Anotherday,hewenttoDijonbytrain.Hewasvery(4)andwantedtosleep.Heaskedtheconductortowakehimupbeforethetrain(5)Dijon.Butfirstheexplainedthathewasaheavysleeper."Iwouldprobablyprotest(抗議)(6)whenyoutrytowakemeup.Butdonot(7).Justputmeoffthetrainanyway."ThenMarkTwainwenttosleep.Bythetimehewokeup,thetrainhadalreadybeeninParis.He(8)thattheconductorhadforgottenhiswords.Hewasvery(9).Heranuptotheconductorandbegan(10)him,"Ineverwassoangryinallmylife."Theconductorlookedhardathimandsaid"IjustputamanoffthetrainatDijon.Youwerenothalfasangryashim!"(1)A.acceptedB.forgotC.expressed(2)A.ticketB.moneyC.books(3)A.knowB.recordC.believe(4)A.interestedB.pleasedC.tired(5)A.reachedB.gotC.arrived(6)A.slowlyB.loudlyC.quietly(7)A.agreeB.compareC.mind(8)A.exploredB.realizedC.wondered(9)A.sleepyB.angryC.happy(10)A.agreeingwithB.playingagainstC.shoutingat三、閱讀理解17.閱讀下列短文,從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andatthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Aspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogo(標(biāo)識(shí)語(yǔ))issometimesused.Logosappearonmanydifferentproducts(產(chǎn)品).Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletosayandremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentencewhichisusedallaroundtheworld:"Justdoit."Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesigned(設(shè)計(jì))tomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeoplearealldrinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,"Whydon'tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern."Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butnexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink,askyourselfthisquestionWhyamIbuyingthisparticular(特別的)product?(1)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.A.alltheadvertisementsaroundusarewritteninEnglishB.manybagshavethenameofthecompanythatmadethemC.havingsoftdrinksmakesapersonyoungandmodernD.advertisementsareonlyafteryoungpeople(2)Agoodlogois.A.easytorememberB.ausefulproductC.difficulttounderstandD.easytobuy(3)Peoplearemostlikelytorememberanadvertisementthatis.A.inEnglishB.longC.funnyD.famous(4)Alladvertisementsaredesignedto.A.sellyousomethingyoudon'twantB.makeyouyoungandmodernC.makeyoubuytheproductD.showyouwhatyouneedtobuy(5)Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe.A.AdvertisementsforBagsandClothesB.AdvertisementsonTVandRadioC.AdvertisementsAboutSportsD.AdvertisementsAroundUs18.閱讀下列短文,從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Mydad,overninetyyearsoldnow,satweaklyonthebench.Hedidn'tmoveandjustsatwithhisheaddownstaringat(盯著看)hishands.Isatdownbesidehim.Hedidn'trealizeitandthelongerIsat,themoreIwonderedifhewasokay.Finally,notreallywantingtodisturbhimbutwantingtocheckonhim,Iaskedhimifhewasokay.Heraisedhisheadandlookedatmeandsmiled."Yes,I'mfine.Thankyouforasking."hesaidinaclearstrongvoice.Isaid,didn'tmeantodisturb(打擾)you,Dad,butyouwerejustsittingtherestaringatyourhandsandIwantedtomakesureyouwerealright.""Haveyoueverlookedatyourhands?"heasked."Imeanreallylookedatyourhands?"Islowlyopenedmyhandsandstareddownatthem.Iturnedthemoveragainandagain.Dadsmiledandsaid,"Stopandthinkforamomentaboutthehandsyouhave.Howhavetheyserved(服務(wù))youwellthroughoutyouryears?Thoughthesehandsarethinandweak,theyhavebeenthetoolsIhaveusedallmylife.""That'sright!TheycaughtmyfallwhenasababyIcrasheduponthefloor.Theyputfoodinmymouthandclothesonmyback.WhenIwasalittlegirl,mymothertaughtmetofoldthemtopray.Theytiedmyshoesandpulledonmyboots.Theydriedthetearsofmychildren.Theywipedmytearswhenmysonwentoff(離開(kāi))towar."Isaid.Afterthatday,Ineverlookedatmyhandsthesameagain.(1)Howoldismostlikelythewriter'sfather?A.72.B.82.C.92.D.102.(2)Whydidthewriteraskherfatherifhewasokay?A.Becauseshewantedtodisturbhim.B.Becauseshewantedtoknowifhewasfine.C.Becauseshemissedhimverymuch.D.Becauseshewantedtochatwithhim.(3)WhatdidNOTthewriter'shandsdoaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Theypulledonherboots.B.Theytiedhershoes.C.Theyputfoodinherchildren'smouth.D.Theydriedthetearsofherchildren.(4)WhatCANNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Thewriterwasamother.B.Thewritercherished(珍愛(ài))herhandsafterthatday.C.Thewriter'sfatherwastooweaktospeakloudly.D.Thewriterlovedherfatherverymuch.(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Money.B.Love.C.Dads.D.Hands.19.閱讀下列短文,從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.StartingfromJune,somehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththesedisposablethings.Theywanttoaskpeopletouselessdisposablethings.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Itisawasteofnaturalresources(資源)andisverybadfortheenvironment.Doyouknow,oneChinesemakesasmuchas400kgofwasteayear!Mostofthatwastecomesfromdisposablethings.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsofplasticlunchbowlseveryyear!Plasticcantakebetween100and400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowout,thebetter.So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathomeandatschool,youcanalsodosomething,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsinyourdailylife:Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenyoucanuseitoverandoveragain.Donotusepapercups.Atyourschoolcanteen(食堂),useyourownbowlandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.Toprotectourenvironmentandourhome,itisverynecessaryandimportantforustosavenaturalresources(資源).(1)Whydomanyhotelsprovideguestswithsomedisposablethings?A.Lettheirguestsbeconvenientduringtheirtraveling.B.Hopetheirguestsuselessdisposablethings.C.Wishtheirgueststosavemoney.D.Wanttheirgueststousemoredisposablethings.(2)SomeBeijinghotelswillnolongerprovideguestswith.A.cheapfoodanddrink.B.disposablethings.C.goodservice.D.freeTVprograms.(3)Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Manydisposablethingsaremadeofplastic.B.Throwingdisposablethingsawayisawasteofnaturalresources.C.Plasticisverybadfortheenvironment.D.Plasticbreaksdowneasily.(4)Whatcanwedotomakeourworldabetterplaceathomeandschool?A.Useshoppingbagsmadeofplastic.B.Donotthrowawaypapercups.C.Usedisposableplates,bowlsandchopsticks.D.Donotforgettoreusedailynecessities(日用品).(5)Wecantellfromthepassagethat.A.peopledon'tlikedisposablethingsatallB.wecan'tusepaperorplasticbowlsatschoolC.weshoulduselessplasticthingsandprotectourenvironmentD.hotelswon'tprovidedisposablethingsbecausetheywanttosavemoney20.閱讀下列短文,從下面每題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Ihatedher,asshewassuchanembarrassment(難堪)forme.Sheranasmallshopatamarket,sellinganythingforthemoneyweneeded.Oneday,mymomcametomyschool.Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextday,myclassmatesshouted,"Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!"andtheytauntedme.Myfaceturnedred.Iwishedthatmymomwouldjustdisappearfromthisworld,soIsaidtoher,"Mom,whydon'tyouhavetheothereye?Youmakemealaughingstock."Shedidn'tsayanything.Maybeitwasbecausemymomhadn'tpunishedme,soIdidn'tthinkthatIhadhurtherfeelingsverybadly.IdecidedtostudyhardsothatIcouldleaveherfortherestofmylife.Imadeitatlast.NowI'mlivinghappilyasasuccessfulmaninanothercountry.Manyyearslater,Ireceivedaletter,whichsaid,"Ithinkmylifehasbeenlongenoughnow,butwoulditbetoomuchtoaskifIwantedyoutovisitmeonceinawhile?I'msorrythatIamanembarrassmentforyou.Yousee,whenyouwereveryyoung,yougotintoanaccident,andlostyoureye.Asamother,Icouldn'tstandwatchingyouhavingtogrowupwithonlyoneeye,soIgaveyoumine.Iwassoproudofmysonthatwasseeingawholenewworldforme,inmyplace,withthateye.Iwasneverangrywithyouforanythingyoudid.Imissthetimewhenyouwerestillyoungaroundme.Youmeantheworldtome.Iloveyou."Ican'thelpcryingwiththeletterinmyhand.(1)Whatisthemother'sjob?A.Anengineer.B.Adoctor.C.Ahousewife.D.Aseller.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"taunted"mean?A.Playedwith.B.Laughedat.C.Smiledat.D.Foughtwith.(3)WhydidIwanttoleavemymother?A.Becauseshewasanembarrassmentforme.B.Becauseshecametomyschool.C.Becauseallofmyclassmateswereafraidofher.D.Becauseshewastoopoor.(4)Howdidthemotherlosehereye?A.Shehadanaccident.B.Shewasbornwithoneeye.C.Oneofhereyeswasbroken.D.Shegaveoneeyetoherson.(5)WhatwillIprobablydoafterreadingtheletter?A.Iwillcontinuemyhappylifeasbefore.B.Iwillgetmymotherandlivewithher.C.Iwillcallmymotherandtellhernottowritetomeanymore.D.Iwillcryandthenhaveagoodsleep.四、語(yǔ)法填空.21.Englishteachersmaynotteachthedebate(辯論)(61)theythinkitistoodifficultfortheirstudents.Butthedebatecanbeapowerfultool.Itcanhelpstudentslearntospeaknaturallyandtolisten(62)(careful).ProfessorCharlesLebeau(63)(teach)EnglishanddebateinJapan.Hewroteabook(64)(call)"DiscoverDebate".ThebookhelpsEnglishlearnersunderstandhow(65)(carry)onasimpledebate.WhenteachingthedebatetoEnglish(66)(learner),MrLebeaubeginswith"controlledpracticeStudentsworkinpairstopractise(67)(say)opinionsandgivingreasonsinshortconversations.Theylearntoidentifyopinionsabouteverydaytopics,suchassportsstars,food,weatherandhabits.Inthenextstage,studentstelltheirargument(論據(jù))Theyhavetodosometalking,(68)nottoomuch.The(69)(three)stageisansweringtheotherteam'sargument.Here,debatersneedahigherleveloflanguageability.In(70)word,debatinggivesstudentsabetterunderstandingofWesterncultureandletsstudentspractisetheirthought.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)。22.中考在即,九年級(jí)A班組織了一次"中考備考"的主題班會(huì),同學(xué)們交流了各自的想法.請(qǐng)根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞提示寫(xiě)一篇你對(duì)于中考備考的建議.字?jǐn)?shù)80字左右(不包括已給出的句子),條理清楚,語(yǔ)意連貫,句式規(guī)范,字跡工整,鼓勵(lì)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,鼓勵(lì)使用合適短語(yǔ)或諺語(yǔ);文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息.提示:1.課堂內(nèi)外getwellprepared,listencarefully,dosomeexercises2.時(shí)間安排arrangetimeproperly,dosomesports3.補(bǔ)差培優(yōu)spendmoretimeonweaksubjects,4.生活習(xí)慣goodlivinghabit,balanceddiet,keeponeselfenergeticZhongkaoiscomingsoon.Ourclassheldaclassdiscussionforthat.Allthestudentstalkedactivelyabouttheirplansandideas..
參考答案與試題解析一、詞匯。從下面每小題A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.【分析】﹣﹣除了玩我們還可以用電腦做什么?﹣﹣很多,例如,我們可以用它了解世界.【解答】答案:A了解;B接受;C意識(shí)到.根據(jù)句意"很多,例如,我們可以用它了解世界"可知,"learnabout"意為"了解、學(xué)習(xí)",故答案為A2.【分析】﹣﹣我沒(méi)通過(guò)去劍橋大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的申請(qǐng).﹣﹣高興點(diǎn)兒,也許你明年會(huì)有另外的機(jī)會(huì).【解答】答案:BA實(shí)際上;B也許;C流行地.根據(jù)句意"高興點(diǎn)兒,也許你明年會(huì)有另外的機(jī)會(huì)"可知,"perhaps"意為"也許",故答案為B3.【分析】有時(shí)我們意識(shí)不到我們自己的錯(cuò)誤.【解答】答案:AA沒(méi)意識(shí)到;B沒(méi)看見(jiàn);C沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn).根據(jù)句意"有時(shí)我們意識(shí)不到我們自己的錯(cuò)誤."可知"areunawareof"意為"沒(méi)意識(shí)到",答案為A4.【分析】﹣﹣我認(rèn)為嘲笑殘疾人是不對(duì)的,相反,我們應(yīng)該照顧他們.﹣﹣我非常同意你說(shuō)的.【解答】答案:BA收到…的信;B開(kāi)…的玩笑;C幫助.根據(jù)句意"我認(rèn)為嘲笑殘疾人是不對(duì)的,相反,我們應(yīng)該照顧他們."可知,"laughat"意為"嘲笑、取笑",故答案為B5.【分析】﹣﹣工作日你通常做什么?﹣﹣我們當(dāng)然是上課了.【解答】答案:AA從周一到周五;B周末;C周六.根據(jù)句意"工作日你通常做什么?"可知,"weekdays"意為"工作日"即周一到周五,故答案為A6.【分析】﹣﹣你認(rèn)為加入不同的社會(huì)上的俱樂(lè)部怎么樣?﹣﹣那對(duì)提高我們的社會(huì)技能非常有用.【解答】答案:CA讓…變壞;B讓…工作;C讓…更好.根據(jù)句意"那對(duì)提高我們的社會(huì)技能非常有用."可知,"improve"意為"提高",可知C選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故答案為C7.【分析】﹣﹣現(xiàn)在,污染變得更嚴(yán)重了,我們可以做什么來(lái)減少污染呢?﹣﹣事實(shí)上,很簡(jiǎn)單.我們可以循環(huán)利用資源,比如紙和水.【解答】答案:AA再利用;B重復(fù);C拒絕.根據(jù)句意"事實(shí)上,很簡(jiǎn)單.我們可以循環(huán)利用資源,比如紙和水"可知,"cycle"意為"循環(huán)",故答案為A8.【分析】﹣﹣我能信任他嗎?﹣﹣當(dāng)然,他是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的人.【解答】答案:CA接受;B吸引;C相信.根據(jù)句意"我能信任他嗎?"可知,"trust"意為"信任、相信",故答案為C9.【分析】如果你不完成你的作業(yè),我擔(dān)心你的媽媽將懲罰你.【解答】答案:B,考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.句意"如果你不完成你的作業(yè),我擔(dān)心你的媽媽將懲罰你."attack攻擊;punish懲罰;celebrate慶祝.根據(jù)題干Ifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework,如果你不完成你的作業(yè).可知應(yīng)為我擔(dān)心你的媽媽將懲罰你.故選B.10.【分析】這個(gè)沙發(fā)的價(jià)格很高,我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi).【解答】答案:C,考查名詞詞義辨析.句意"這個(gè)沙發(fā)的價(jià)格很高,我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi)."size大小;weight重量;price價(jià)格.根據(jù)后句wedon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyit.我們沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)買(mǎi).可知應(yīng)該是這個(gè)沙發(fā)的價(jià)格很高.故選C.11.【分析】杰瑞在演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng).他的父母為他的成功而感到驕傲.【解答】答案:B,考查名詞詞義辨析.句意"杰瑞在演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng).他的父母為他的成功而感到驕傲."accident事故;success成功;wise明智.根據(jù)前句Jerrywonfirstprizeinthespeechcompetition.杰瑞在演講比賽中獲得了一等獎(jiǎng).可知應(yīng)為他的父母為他的成功而感到驕傲.故選B.12.【分析】雙胞胎看起來(lái)如此相似以至于我不能區(qū)分這一個(gè)和另一個(gè).【解答】答案:A,考查形容詞詞義辨析.句意"雙胞胎看起來(lái)如此相似以至于我不能區(qū)分這一個(gè)和另一個(gè)."similar相似的;fantastic奇異的;expensive昂貴的.根據(jù)題干Ican'ttellonefromtheother.我不能區(qū)分這一個(gè)和另一個(gè).可知是雙胞胎看起來(lái)如此相似.故選A.13.【分析】﹣﹣我發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好物理很難.﹣﹣是真的,沒(méi)有人能夠?qū)W好物理除非他努力學(xué).【解答】答案:C.本題考查的是從屬連詞的辨析.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"是真的,沒(méi)有人能夠?qū)W好物理除非他努力學(xué)."從句意來(lái)看,這里需要一個(gè)表假設(shè)的連詞,說(shuō)明后句是表假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),unless可以引導(dǎo)一個(gè)表假設(shè)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,意為"除非",相當(dāng)于ifnot.故選C.14.【分析】﹣我想取出6600美元,我可以在自動(dòng)取款機(jī)上取款嗎?﹣當(dāng)然,你可以.【解答】dieout滅絕,findout找出,查明,takeout取出來(lái),拿出來(lái),根據(jù)句子"MayIdothatontheATMmachine?"可知這里指取款。故選:C。15.【分析】西蒙是一個(gè)很好的人,除了他的壞脾氣.【解答】考查介詞.句意"西蒙是一個(gè)很好的人,除了他的壞脾氣.".A.exceptfor除了,從整體中除去一部分;B.besides除…之外,包括,除了整體再加上一部分;C.including包含,包括.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,一個(gè)好人,除了壞脾氣,整體中出去一部分,用exceptfor,故選:A.二、完形填空。16.【分析】本文講述了馬克吐溫是個(gè)大忙人,經(jīng)常忘記一些東西。一次看望朋友時(shí),找不到火車票,他不知道去哪里,他告訴列車員叫醒他,列車員忘了,坐車去了巴黎。【解答】(1)B考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文Hewasabusyman.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.a(chǎn)ccepted接受B.forgot忘記C.expressed表達(dá),可知他經(jīng)常忘記一些東西。故選B。(2)A考查名詞。根據(jù)上文Whenhewasinthetrain,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.ticket票B.money錢(qián)C.books書(shū),可知當(dāng)他上火車時(shí),檢票員向他檢查火車票,故選A。(3)A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文IfIcan'tfindit,howcanI…whereI'mgoing?"結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.know知道B.record記錄C.believe相信,可知如果找不到,我怎么知道我要去哪呢?故選A。(4)C考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文wantedtosleep,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.interested感興趣的B.pleased高興的C.tired疲倦的,可知他很累,想睡覺(jué),故選C。(5)A考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文Heaskedtheconductortowakehimupbeforethetrain…Dijon.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.reached到達(dá),及物動(dòng)詞B.got到達(dá)某個(gè)地方用gettoC.a(chǎn)rrived到達(dá),不及物動(dòng)詞。可知他讓列車員在到達(dá)Dijon之前叫醒他。故選A。(6)B考查副詞。根據(jù)上文Iwouldprobablyprotest,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.slowly慢慢地B.loudly大聲地C.quietly安靜地,可知當(dāng)你試圖叫醒我時(shí),我將可能大聲的抗議。故選B。(7)C考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文Justputmeoffthetrainanyway.無(wú)論如何,叫我下車",結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.a(chǎn)gree同意B.compare比較C.mind介意,可知但是不要介意,無(wú)論如何,叫我下車。故選C。(8)B考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下文thattheconductorhadforgottenhiswords.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.explored開(kāi)發(fā)B.realized實(shí)現(xiàn)C.wondered知道,可知他意識(shí)到列車員忘記了他說(shuō)的話。故選B。(9)B考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文HeaskedtheconductortowakehimupbeforethetrainreachedDijon.和thattheconductorhadforgottenhiswords.結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.sleepy困的B.a(chǎn)ngry生氣的C.happy高興的??芍熊噯T忘了,所以他很生氣。故選B。(10)C考查短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)下文Ineverwassoangryinallmylife."結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A.a(chǎn)greeingwith同意B.playingagainst和…比賽C.shoutingat對(duì)…大喊,可知開(kāi)始對(duì)他大喊大叫。故選C。三、閱讀理解17.【分析】這篇文章講述的是我們每天隨處可見(jiàn)英語(yǔ)廣告,所有的廣告設(shè)計(jì)都是為的是讓人們?nèi)ベI(mǎi)產(chǎn)品,都是為了讓人們記住該產(chǎn)品?!窘獯稹浚?)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem."理解可知很多包和衣服上有生產(chǎn)廠家的名字,故選:B。(2)A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.可知:好的標(biāo)識(shí)很容易記住,故選:A。(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.可知:人們很容易記住風(fēng)趣的廣告,故選:C。(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句"Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct."可知:所有廣告的設(shè)計(jì)目的就是讓人們購(gòu)買(mǎi)產(chǎn)品,故選:C。(5)D.標(biāo)題歸納題,根據(jù)第一段可知:英語(yǔ)廣告無(wú)處不在,你能看到多少個(gè)不同的使用英語(yǔ)單詞的廣告?下文是圍繞這個(gè)話題Advertisementsaroundus展開(kāi)的,故選:D。18.【分析】這是一篇人物故事類閱讀,主要介紹作者的父親90多歲了,坐在長(zhǎng)椅上。作者想問(wèn)他為什么總看著自己的手,是否舒服,后來(lái)他的父親給她談?wù)撌值淖饔茫髡咭不貞浟耸衷谏钪械淖饔??!窘獯稹浚?)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句Mydad,overninetyyearsoldnow我爸爸現(xiàn)在九十多歲了??芍xC。(2)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二行Hedidn'trealizeitandthelongerIsat,themoreIwonderedifhewasokay.Finally,notreallywantingtodisturbhimbutwantingtocheckonhim,Iaskedhimifhewasokay.他沒(méi)有意識(shí)到這一點(diǎn),我坐的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),我就越懷疑他是否沒(méi)事。最后,我并不是真的想打擾他,而是想去看看他,我問(wèn)他是否還好??芍?,作者問(wèn)他父親是否還好,是因?yàn)樗胫朗欠袼麤](méi)事。選B。(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行Theytiedmyshoesandpulledonmyboots.Theydriedthetearsofmychildren.它們系好我的鞋帶,穿上我的靴子。它們擦干了孩子們的眼淚??芍珹,B,D選項(xiàng)都用手做過(guò)這些事。根據(jù)第三段第二句Theyputfoodinmymouthandclothesonmyback.他們把食物放在我的嘴里和把衣服放在我的背上??芍珻選項(xiàng)"它們把食物放在孩子們的嘴里。"沒(méi)有做過(guò),選C。(4)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段WhenIwasalittlegirl當(dāng)我是個(gè)小女孩時(shí),及第三段第二行Theydriedthetearsofmychildren.它們擦干了我孩子們的眼淚。可知A"作者是一位母親"正確;根據(jù)最后一段Afterthatday,Ineverlookedatmyhandsthesameagain.那天之后,我沒(méi)有以從前的角度審視我的雙手??芍狟"作家在那天之后珍愛(ài)她的雙手。"能夠推測(cè)到;根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和第一段中Isatdownbesidehim.Hedidn'trealizeitandthelongerIsat,themoreIwonderedifhewasokay.我坐在他旁邊。他沒(méi)有意識(shí)到,我坐的時(shí)間越長(zhǎng),我越想知道他是否沒(méi)事??芍狣"那位作家非常愛(ài)她的父親。"能夠推測(cè)到。根據(jù)第三行hesaidinaclearstrongvoice.他用清晰有力的聲音說(shuō)??芍?,文中沒(méi)有說(shuō)作者的父親太虛弱了而不能大聲說(shuō)話。故選C。(5)D.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Thoughthesehandsarethinandweak,theyhavebeenthetoolsIhaveusedallmylife."雖然這些手又瘦又弱,但它們一直是我一生中使用過(guò)的工具。及短文中她和父親一直討論手,可知,短文主要講"手",選D。19.【分析】文章主要講了無(wú)論你去哪里旅行,帶上你自己的東西,反復(fù)使用它們,盡量不要使用一次性物品,這樣為了保護(hù)環(huán)境。【解答】(1)A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Many?guests?like?the?idea?because?they?don't?have?to?bring?their?own?and?it?is?very?convenient(方便的).很多客人喜歡這個(gè)主意,因?yàn)樗麄儾恍枰獛ё约旱臇|西,并且非常方便。"可知很多酒店會(huì)給客人提供一些一次性用品是為了使客人出行更方便,故選A。(2)B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中"Starting?from?June,most?hotels?in?Beijing?will?no?longer?provide?guests?with?these?disposables.They?want?to?ask?people?to?use?fewer?disposable?things從6月開(kāi)始,北京大部分酒店將不再向客人提供這些一次性用品。他們想讓人們少用一次性物品。"可知6月后北京大部分酒店可能不提供一次性物品,故選B。(3)D細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中"?In?Beijing,people?throw?away?about19,000tons?of?plastic?bags?and1,320tons?of?plastic?lunch?bowls?every?year!Plastic?can?take?between100and400years?to?break?down.在北京,人們每年扔掉約19000噸塑料袋和1320噸塑料午餐碗!塑料需要100到400年的時(shí)間才能分解。"可知塑料容易分解是錯(cuò)誤的,故選D。(4)D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中"So,wherever?you?travel,bring?your?own?things?and?use?them?again?and?again所以,無(wú)論你去哪里旅行,帶上你自己的東西,反復(fù)使用它們,"可知我們要重復(fù)使用日用品,讓我們的世界變得更美好,故選D。(5)C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中"So?the?less?plastic?we?throw?out,the?better?the?environment?will?be.所以我們?nèi)拥舻乃芰显缴?,環(huán)境就會(huì)越好。"可知我們可以推斷我們應(yīng)該少用塑料,保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,故選C。20.【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的情感文章.這是作者因?yàn)樽约耗赣H是一只眼而厭惡媽媽,而母親卻依然在離世前還愛(ài)著自己的孩子。這是一篇歌頌?zāi)笎?ài)的文章,讓人看后心中無(wú)不為母親而感動(dòng)。【解答】(1)D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)She?ran?a?small?shop?at?a?market,selling?anything?for?the?money?we?needed.可知作者的媽媽是一名售貨員,選D。(2)B.詞義理解題。根據(jù)Oneday,mymomcametomyschool.Ithrewherahatefullookandranout.Thenextday,myclassmatesshouted,"Yourmomonlyhasoneeye!"andtheytauntedme.Myfaceturnedred.(有一天,
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