2024年浙教版高二英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2024年浙教版高二英語下冊階段測試試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、【題文】—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.

—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskill________reallystruckme.A.aswellas；thatB.otherthan；thatC.ratherthan；whichD.and；which2、【題文】Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers______wrongonthecaseatthatmoment.A.isB.areC.wereD.was3、You’renotseriousaboutyourstudiesatall.Don’ttake_____forgrantedthatyourparentswillsendyoutoschool.A.oneB.itC.whatD.that4、35.Asecond,please.Ihavegottocheckifthereisaroomavailable._________.Iamnotinahurry!A.EnjoyyourselfB.TakeyourtimeC.LeavemealoneD.Doasyoulike5、Icannothelp____whyshedoesnotlikeme．（）A.towonderB.wonderC.wonderingD.beingwondered6、Ionlyhavea_______knowledgeofSpanish．（）A.limitB.limitlessC.limitedD.unlimited7、________Icansee，thereisonlyonewaytosolvethisproblem．（）A.AsfarasB.EvenifC.AslongasD.Assoonas8、Assoonaswegotthere，we________repairingthemachine．（）A.startedtoB.begantoC.decidedtoD.gotdownto9、Totellthetruth，I"mnotaccustomedto___________likethis．（）A.treatB.betreatedC.treatingD.beingtreated評卷人得分二、聽力-完形填空(共7題，共14分)10、聽下面一段獨白，請根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽到的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入空格中。聽錄音前，你將有10秒鐘的閱題時間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有60秒鐘的作答時間。。EducationproblemsParentsTheythinkthe_______________educationisgood.Theyfailtorealizethattoday’schildrenlack_______________.Theyfailtorealizethattoday’schildrenlack_______________.Theyknowchildren’sskills_______________.Theyknowchildren’sskills_______________.ChildrenWhattheyneedmostisnottostudywell,buttobehappyand_______________.Whattheyneedmostisnottostudywell,buttobehappyand_______________.SuggestionChildrencanlearnsome_______________skills.

(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________11、Unfortunately,thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcaused________trafficjams.12、Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit'stooearlyto________itssuccess.13、Sheseesthebarasastartingpointand________planstorunherownchainofcountryinns.14、Hetalkedforseveralminutes,buttherewasa________problem,andnooneintheaudiencecouldhearhim.15、Hequicklybecame________tothelocalfoodaswellasthecoldweather.16、Thewriterisverygoodatthe________aboutthecharactersoffiguresinhisbook.評卷人得分三、填空題(共7題，共14分)17、.________thathehadwastedalotoftime,Tomdecidedtoworkhardonhisstudy.。A．RealizingB．TorealizeC．RealizedD．Havingbeenrealized18、You_____downeverythingIsaid!YoucanfinditonthissheetI’mhandingout.。A．shouldn’thavetakenB．mustnothavetakenC．cannothavetakenD．needn’thavetaken19、Thefansneverexpectedtheirfavouriteteam,whichownssomanyexcellentplayers,________havebeendefeatedinthefirstround!。A．mustB．shouldC．mightD．could20、_____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.A.DeterminingB.TobedeterminedC.DeterminedD.Todetermine21、Mostmiddleschoolsprefertobuy_______desks,sotheycanchangetosuitstudents’growingheight.A.stainlessB.suitableC.comfortableD.adjustable22、Hewastoobusilyoccupied_____totheshow.A.togoB.goingC.withgoingD.ingoing23、–Iran10mileslastweekend.Canyoubelievethat?–Wow,that______easy!A.mustn'tbeB.mustn'thavebeenC.can'thavebeenD.couldn’tbe評卷人得分四、選詞填空-句子(共3題，共18分)24、______itwasverycold，shewentoutwithoutanovercoat．25、。1．boardA．a(chǎn)cceptoradmit；recognizethefactorexistenceof2．lectureB．givecomfort3．preparationC．somethingthatisneededorthatisdemandedasnecessary4．recommendD．putsomethingorsomeoneinplaceofanother5．comfortE．theactorprocessofpreparing6．substituteF．a(chǎn)ttainsuccessorreachadesiredgoal7．requirementG．goonboard；getintoashiporpublicvehicle8．a(chǎn)cknowledgeH．a(chǎn)longtalkgiventoagroupofpeopleonaparticularsubject9．occupyI．praiseasbeinggoodforapurpose；provideinformationabout10．succeedJ．moveintoandholdpossessionof26、India______theUKin1946．評卷人得分五、閱讀填空(共1題，共10分)27、DoPeopleinPublicLifeHaveaRighttoPrivacy?People,famousornot,havearighttoprivacy,whichisabasichumanright.Althoughsomeofthemhavevoluntarilymadethemselvesknowntotheworld,theyarestillentitledtolivealifewithoutothersfollowingthemallthetime.However,wehavetodistinguishbetweenfamouspeople.Basically,therearethosewhowereseekingapubliclife—oratleastknewtosomeextentwhattheyweregoinginto—andthosewhowerenot.Politicians,athletes,actors,musiciansandentertainersbelongtotheformer.Thelatterareordinarycitizenswhobecomesignificant,becauseoftheirextraordinaryexperiences,forexample,victimsofcrimesortragedies,butalsocriminals.Thenumberofordinarycitizenswhoreceivetheircelebrity(名人)statusunwillinglyisquitebigandtheprivacyofthosepeopleneedstobeespeciallyrespectedandmaintained.Names,addressesorpicturesthatcouldleadtotheidentificationofapersonshouldneverbemadepublic.Itisnotofinterestforthereaders,anditusuallydoesnotmakeadifferenceforthem,whatthenameofsomeoneis,butfortheoneconcernedpublicationofidentitycouldmeanembarrassmentandharassment(騷擾).Suspectedcriminals,forinstance,couldlosetheirjobs,theirfamiliescouldbreakuportheirwholelivescouldgetdestroyed,evenwhentheyareinnocent.Apartfromthat,assoonassomeoneiswellknown,theyarepursuedandharassedbyjournalistsdemandinginterviews.Alsoincaseswhereafamilyjusthadtoexperiencethelossofadearperson,thepressusuallyshowslittlerespectforthat.Inthecaseofpoliticiansorotherpowerfulpeople,therighttoprivacycomesintoconflictwithanotherright,thepublic?srighttoknow.Therefore,therighttoprivacyofcertainpoliticianssometimeshastobeneglectedtoensurearightfulrunningofthecountry.Butdoweneedtogetinformedabouteverythingthereis?Actually,thepositionofpoliticiansintheeyeofthepublicisespeciallydifficulttojudge.Ontheonehandpoliticiansusetheirhappyfamilyandhomeincampaigns;ontheotherhand,weknowpersonalbehaviorshavenothingtodowithcompetenceinrunningacountryandprivatedetails,evenifcompletelyirrelevant,canstillruincareers.Sometimesonlyduetotheintrusion(侵入)ofprivacy,corruptionorsimilarcrimescanbemadepublic,butatthesametimenoteverythinginone?slifeisconnectedtoone?soffice.Whenpersonalmoralityandfamilyvaluesaredeliberatelyusedbypoliticiansasareasonforthemtobeelected,theyhavechosentomakeitapublicissueratherthanaprivateone.Thisisasadfact,butitdoesnotjustifyintrusionofthepersonallivesofallpoliticians.Apoliticianstillis,likeeveryoneelse,entitledtoprivacy.

。PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAbasicrightPeople,famousornot,havearighttolivealifewiththeirprivacy____byothers.____betweenfamouspeople◆Somepeoplesuchaspoliticians,athletesandsoonseekapubliclife____◆Someordinarypeoplebecomefamousjustduetotheirspecialexperiences.____oflossofprivacyforordinarycelebrities◆Lifeforsuspectedcriminals,evenifinnocent,mightendupin____．◆Constantinterviewswilldisturbthe____ofpeople?slife.◆Thepresswillmakepeople____morefromthelossofadearperson.Analysisofprivacyforpoliticians◆Certainpoliticians?righttoprivacyhastobeneglectedto____thepublic?srighttoknow.◆Somepoliticianstake____oftheirprivacyincampaigns,placingitatrisk.◆Theintrusionofprivacyhelps____crimesamongpoliticians.ConclusionWeshouldnotinvadethepersonallivesofpoliticians.

(1)____________(2)____________

(3)____________

(4)____________

(5)____________

(6)____________

(7)____________

(8)____________

(9)____________

(10)____________評卷人得分六、閱讀表達(共2題，共10分)28、她如此的懶惰以致很難對她的能力做出評價．（assess）______．29、Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed．參考答案一、選擇題(共9題，共18分)1、B【分析】【解析】考查短語辨析和固定句式。句意為：——看起來你對他獲勝的消息感到意外?！皇堑模怂募夹g(shù)，他的勇氣的確打動了我。otherthan除了，不同于；aswellas與一樣，也；ratherthan而不是。Itwas...that...構(gòu)成強調(diào)句式。

答案：B【解析】【答案】B2、C【分析】【解析】

試題分析：句意：那時，在這件案子上，不是法官錯就是律師們錯了。并列主語由either...or...連接時；謂語應(yīng)與最鄰近的主語的數(shù)保持一致。Atthatmoment和一般過去式搭配，所以選C。

考點:考查時態(tài)和主謂一致【解析】【答案】C3、B【分析】句意：你對待學(xué)習(xí)一點也不認真。不要認為父母會送你去學(xué)校是理所當然的。takeitforgrantedthat+句子，表示認為...是理所當然的。其中it是形式主語，真正的主語是that引導(dǎo)的從句。故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽4、B【分析】句意：--請等一會兒，我必須檢查一下是不是有一個可用的房間。--別著急，我不趕時間。A.玩的開心；B.別著急；C.離我遠點，別管我；D.做你喜歡做的事；故選B.【解析】【答案】B5、C【分析】答案是C．本題考查動名詞的用法；can'thelpdoingsth．情不自禁地做；can'thelptodosth．不能幫助做；故根據(jù)句意"情不自禁地想知道"判斷；選C．

我情不自禁地想知道她為什么不喜歡我．

首先判斷選項中的動詞在句中是以謂語還是非謂語形式出現(xiàn)，然后根據(jù)選項在句中的功能結(jié)合非謂語的基本用法做出合理的判斷．要關(guān)注常見非謂語動詞的搭配．【解析】C6、C【分析】答案：C；limit限制，它的過去分詞limited常用作形容詞"有限的"，在此處用作定語修飾knowledge"haveaknowledgeof了解"．

考查過去分詞；句意：我對西班牙語只有有限的了解．

英語中好多動詞的分詞都用作了形容詞，已經(jīng)沒有了主動、被動的概念．【解析】C7、A【分析】答案A．

asfaras"遠到；依照/據(jù)"，引導(dǎo)限制狀語從句．evenif"盡管，即使"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；aslongas"只要"，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句．a(chǎn)ssoonas"一就"，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句．a(chǎn)sfarasIcansee意思是"據(jù)我所見/以我來看"；根據(jù)句子表達的意思可知答案選A．

據(jù)我所見；解決這個問題的方法只有一個．

本題考查從屬連詞的用法．連詞的用法辨析，要注意分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，再確定相應(yīng)的連詞，同時注意不同的連詞的語義及用法區(qū)別．【解析】A8、D【分析】略【解析】D9、D【分析】答案：D．考查動名詞．句意：說實話，我不習(xí)慣被這樣對待．beaccustomedto是固定短語"習(xí)慣于"其中to為介詞，I與treat之間是被動關(guān)系；所以用動名詞的被動結(jié)構(gòu)．

故選：D．

說實話；我不習(xí)慣被這樣對待．

非謂語動詞是高中語法的重點，也是難點，更是各省高考英語試題必考內(nèi)容．解題的時候首先要確定選擇非謂語，確定要選非謂語動詞之后，第二步要分析其邏輯主語．非謂語動詞雖不能作謂語，但仍具有動詞特點，其邏輯上的動作執(zhí)行者就叫做邏輯主語．非謂語動詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語須和句子的真正主語一致．若不一致，則須加上自己的邏輯主語．分析語態(tài)就是在確定邏輯主語之后，分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主語在搭配使用時是主動還是被動關(guān)系是解題的關(guān)鍵．【解析】D二、聽力-完形填空(共7題，共14分)10、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小題1】expensive【小題2】self-confidence【小題3】vary【小題4】confident【小題5】practical11、略

【分析】略【解析】unbelievable?12、略

【分析】略【解析】evaluate13、略

【分析】略【解析】eventually14、略

【分析】略【解析】technical15、略

【分析】略【解析】accustomed16、略

【分析】略【解析】description三、填空題(共7題，共14分)17、A【分析】【解析】試題分析：句意,由于湯姆意識到自己已經(jīng)浪費了很多時間，所以他決定好好學(xué)習(xí)。非謂語動詞作狀語，主要看非謂語動詞和主語的關(guān)系?，F(xiàn)在分詞作狀語多表示主動,正在進行的動作,過去分詞作狀語，表示被動和完成.不定式作狀語通常表未來，湯姆和意識到是主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表原因，故選A?？键c：非謂語動詞的用法【解析】【答案】A18、D【分析】【解析】試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞用法。A本不應(yīng)該做某事，實際上卻做了；C不可能做了某事；D本不需要做某事，實際上卻做了。句意：你本不需要把我寫的所有內(nèi)容都記下來的。在我發(fā)的紙上面你都能找到的。根據(jù)句意說明D正確?？键c：考查情態(tài)動詞用法【解析】【答案】D19、B【分析】考察情態(tài)動詞用法。Should有一種特殊用法：竟然；表示意料之外。句意：球迷們從來沒有想到，他們最喜愛的隊伍，這支有如此多優(yōu)秀隊員的隊伍，竟然在第一輪就被擊敗了。【解析】【答案】B20、C【分析】試題分析：句意：George下定決心買到一張演唱會的票，為此他排隊排了兩個小時。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，“_____togetaticketfortheconcert”部分在句中作狀語，短語bedeterminedtodosth.，下定決心做某事，故用過去分詞化的形容詞作狀語，故選C?？键c：考查非謂語動詞【解析】【答案】C21、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D22、A【分析】試題分析：考查固定短語。句意：他一起忙于演出。Beoccupiedwithsth或indoing忙于做某事，而本題考查的是too..to太。而不能作某事，故選A項?？键c:考查固定短語【解析】【答案】A23、C【分析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動詞。must表示推測不用于否定句，排除A、B選項，而根據(jù)lastweekend可知這是對過去的推測，應(yīng)該用情態(tài)動詞+havedone，所以C選項正確。句意：--我上周跑了十英里。你相信嗎？--哇，那肯定不容易吧！考點：考查情態(tài)動詞?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾四、選詞填空-句子(共3題，共18分)24、Where【分析】1．Where．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意有水就有生命可知，此處填where，此處屬于地點狀語從句故答案為Where．

2．a(chǎn)s．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意雖然他年輕；但他知道很多可知，此處填as，此處as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故答案為as．

3．sothat．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意到窗前來；以便我能看見你可知，此處填sothat，此處屬于目的狀語從句，故答案為sothat．

4．When．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意可知；此處填when，此處屬于時間狀語從句，故答案為When．

5．until．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意我們等醫(yī)生來可知；此處填until，此處屬于時間狀語從句，故答案為until．

6．before．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意在你成為教師之前，先當一名學(xué)生可知，此處填before，故答案為before．

7．unless．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)；否則你學(xué)不好一門語言可知，此處填unless，此處屬于條件狀語從句，故答案為unless．

8．If．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意如果你要求他在場；提前警告他可知，此處填I(lǐng)f，此處屬于條件狀語從句，故答案為If．

9．than．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意我比他高可知；此處填than，此處屬于比較結(jié)構(gòu)，故答案為than．

10．Though．考查選詞填空．根據(jù)句意雖然天氣很冷；但她外出時沒有穿大衣可知，此處填Though，此處屬于讓步狀語從句，故答案為Though．

（1）有水就有生命．

（2）雖然他年輕；但他知道很多．

（3）到窗前來；以便我能看見你．

（4）下雨時；我通常乘公共汽車去上學(xué)．

（5）我們等醫(yī)生來．

（6）在你成為教師之前；先當一名學(xué)生．

（7）除非你努力學(xué)習(xí)；否則你學(xué)不好一門語言．

（8）如果你要求他在場；提前警告他．

（9）我比他高．

（10）雖然天氣很冷；但她外出時沒有穿大衣．

對于這種類型的題目需要根據(jù)語境及相關(guān)的語法知識寫出正確答案；需要考生多積累和總結(jié)．

考查單詞填空，準確地理解句子、翻譯句子，然后根據(jù)句意及提示確定所填單詞詞性，對于動詞要注意時態(tài)，名詞要注意單復(fù)數(shù)，正確寫出單詞完成句子，使句意更通順．【解析】【小題1】Where【小題2】as【小題3】sothat【小題4】When【小題5】until【小題6】before【小題7】unless【小題8】If【小題9】than【小題10】Though25、G2H3E4I5B6D7C8A9J10F【分析】略【解析】G2H3E4I5B6D7C8A9J10F26、inthemajority【分析】1．inthemajority；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"favortheproposal"可知"inthemajority大多數(shù)"符合語境，故填inthemajority．

2．keepup；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"yourlargehouseandgarden"可知"keepup維護"符合語境；且根據(jù)空格前有不定式to可知要用動詞原形．故填keepup．

3．bymeansof；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"aladder"可知"bymeansof經(jīng)由，通過"符合語境，故填bymeansof．

4．makealife；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"bygrowingcrops"可知"makealife謀生"符合語境；且根據(jù)""可知時態(tài)應(yīng)是一般現(xiàn)在時．故填makealife．

5．inaddition；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"onefurtherpointtomake．"可知"inaddition此外；另外"符合語境，故填inaddition．

6．becomehometo；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"morepeoplefromthecountryside"可知becomehometo""符合語境，且根據(jù)"thebigcityhas"可知時態(tài)應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時．故填becomehometo．

7．liveon；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"hisworks"可知"liveon生存"符合語境，且根據(jù)"hisworkswill"可知應(yīng)用動詞原形．故填liveon．

8．declaredwaron；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"finallytheywonthewar．"可知"declaredwaron向宣戰(zhàn)"符合語境，且根據(jù)"duringWorldWarⅡ"可知時態(tài)應(yīng)是一般過去時．故填declaredwaron．

9．a(chǎn)relikelyto；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)"Ifyouhurryup"可知"arelikelyto很可能"符合語境，且根據(jù)主語是"you"可知arelikelyto．故填arelikelyto．

10．gaineditsindependencefrom；考查介詞短語．根據(jù)句意可知"gaineditsindependencefrom從獲得獨立"符合語境，且根據(jù)"in1946．"可知時態(tài)應(yīng)是一般過去時．故填gaineditsindependencefrom．

1．贊成這項建議的人占多數(shù)．

2．維護你的大房子和花園要多少錢？

3．小偷用