【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(人教版)必修一雙基限時練2

雙基限時練(二)Unit1PartⅡⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Sheputallherclothesinared________(手提箱)．答案suitcase2．The________(高速)isconvenientandcanhelpyousavealotoftime.答案highway3．Itookoffmy________(外套)sinceitwasverywarm.答案overcoat4.Inthemeantimetheywouldgohomeand________(打包)up.答案pack5．Heissoon________(厭煩)oflisteningtoclassicalmusic.答案tiredⅡ.翻譯句子1．我兒子已在美國開心地定居了。(settle)_______________________________________________________答案MysonhassettledhappilyinAmerica.2．我厭倦了日復(fù)一日地做這樣的工作。(gettiredof)_______________________________________________________答案Igottiredofdoingthisworkdayafterday.3．她的孩子習(xí)慣了亮著燈睡覺。(with)_______________________________________________________答案Herbabyisusedtosleepingwiththelighton.4．我很興奮她已從重感冒中康復(fù)了。(recover)_______________________________________________________答案I'mgladthatshehasrecoveredfromabadcold.Ⅲ.將下列句子中的直接引語改為間接引語，將間接引語改為直接引語1．Sheaskedtheboy，“Isitraining？”_______________________________________________________答案Sheaskedtheboyifitwasraining.2．“Doyouwanttosaysomethingforyourself？”MomaskedTom._______________________________________________________答案MomaskedTomifhewantedtosaysomethingforhimself.3．Jimsaidtome，“Tomhasfinishedthejob.”_______________________________________________________答案JimtoldmethatTomhadfinishedthejob.4．Heaskeduswhatwewantedtoeatthatday._______________________________________________________答案Heaskedus，“Whatdoyouwanttoeattoday？”5．Theboyaskedthegirlifitsnowedinwinterinthatcity._______________________________________________________答案Theboyaskedthegirl，“Doesitsnowinwinterinthiscity？”6．Marysaidthatshehadalreadyeatenlunch._______________________________________________________答案Marysaid，“I'vealreadyeatenlunch.”7．“Whathashappened？”motherasked._______________________________________________________答案Motheraskedwhathadhappened.8．Hesaid，“IwasborninMayin1987.”_______________________________________________________答案HesaidthathewasborninMayin1987.9．“Iwanttohaveatry，”thegirlsaid._______________________________________________________答案Thegirlsaidthatshewantedtohaveatry.10．“I'llhelpyououtoftrouble，”hesaidtome._______________________________________________________答案Hetoldmethathewouldhelpmeoutoftrouble.Ⅳ.單項填空1．I'mnottired________ashop-assistantjob,butIamreallytired________standingalldaylong.A.of;from B.of;ofC.from;of D.from;from答案與解析Afrom在詞組betiredfrom中表示緣由，作“由于”講，又如：sufferfrom“因……而受苦”。本題其次空正是表示“由于站了一天累極了”。2．Thevisitor________thathe________verygladtovisitourcountry.A.said;was B.said;hadbeenC.told;was D.spoke;hadbeen答案與解析A從句是由that引導(dǎo)的陳述句，主句的引述動詞用said說明從句是過去的真實狀況，不用變過去完成時。3．Heaskedmehowmuch________onthemountainbike.A.didIpay B.IhadspentC.didIspend D.Ihadcost答案與解析B從時態(tài)角度考慮，排解A、C兩項，另外cost不能以“人”作主語。4．Mr.GreenaskedLilywhethershehadpassedtheexam________.A.yesterday B.thedaybeforeC.thedayago D.beforetheday答案與解析B直接引語變間接引語時，時間狀語yesterday變?yōu)閠hedaybefore。5．Motheraskedtheyoungestson________withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas B.whatwasthematterC.whatthematteris D.whatisthematter答案與解析B由主句謂語動詞用過去時可排解C、D兩項。當“what'sthematter”作賓語從句時，語序不發(fā)生變化，故正確答案為B項。6．Johntoldhisteacherthathe________bornin1990.A.was B.hadbeenC.hasbeen D.is答案與解析A從句中有明確的表示過去的時間狀語，時態(tài)應(yīng)用過去時。7．Hesaid________hehadseenmeyesterday,hewouldhavetoldmeaboutit.A.whatif B.thatifC.whatwhether D.thatwhether答案與解析B引述部分動詞為said，間接引語用that引導(dǎo)；“ifhehadseenmeyesterday”是條件狀語從句，whether“是否”，故選B項。8．Youcanneverknow________whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howshewaspleasedB.howexcitedshewasC.howhappywassheD.shewashowinterested答案與解析B此處為感嘆句作動詞know的賓語，應(yīng)用正常語序。9．Theteachertoldusthatlight________fasterthansound.A.traveled B.hadtraveledC.istraveling D.travels答案與解析D當賓語從句表示客觀事實真理時，其時態(tài)仍用一般現(xiàn)在時。10．Thechairmanthought________necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.A.that B.itC.this D.him答案與解析Bit作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語“toinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting”。Ⅴ.依據(jù)括號中所給詞的適當形式填空IhaveafriendnamedLisa.Sheishavingsometroublenow.Shetoldmethatshe__1__(get)alongwellwithaboyinherclass,andtheyoften__2__(do)homeworktogetherand__3__(enjoy)helpingeachotherandthatthey__4__(become)reallygoodfriends.However,shetoldmethatotherstudents__5__(start)gossiping.TheysaidthatboyandLisa__6__(fall)inlove.Lisaisveryangrynowanddoesn'tknowwhattodo.Shetoldmethatshe__7__(feel)quitelonely.Canyougivehersomeadvice？Shesaidshe__8__(be)verygratefulifanyonecouldhelpher.答案1.wasgetting2.did3.enjoyed4.hadbecome5.hadstarted6.hadfallen7.felt8.wouldbeⅥ.閱讀理解Friendsplayaveryimportantpartineveryone'slife.Friendshipusuallydevelopsduringchildhood.Newfriendsaremadewhenyouprogressthroughschool.Thosefriendsthatyoumakeasastudentcanusuallylastlong.Friendsinfluenceyourdevelopment,maturity(成熟)andsenseofresponsibility.Afamiliarexpressionis“youcantellalotaboutapersonbyknowingwhohisfriendsare.”Friendshipisbasedoncommoninterests.Ifyoulikesports,mostofyourfriendsarelikelytobeathletic.Ifyouenjoyreadingandshopping,mostofyourfriendsdothesame.Somepeoplecallyoutheirfriendsforthewrongreason.Thesepeoplearenotreallyfriends.Theyareonly“friends”ontheoutside,nottheinsidewhereitcounts.Theyonlywanttobeyourfriendsifitistotheiradvantage.Truefriendsaretherewhetheryouarerichorpoor.Itiseasytohavemany“so-calledfriends”ifyouarerich.Bythistimeyoushouldbeabletoseparateyourfriendsintotherealorthe“false”．Truefriendsaremostspecial.Theyarealsodifficulttofind.Youcanconsideryourselfveryluckyifyouhaveonetruefriend.Thisfriendiseagertohelpyouwhenevernecessary.Heorsheknowsyouwoulddothesameforthem.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucantalktoaboutanysubjectorproblem.Youandyourtruefriendhavegoodunderstandingofeachother.Truefriendssupportyou,takeyourside,andbuildupyourconfidence.1．“So-called”friendsreferto________.A.fair-weatherfriendsB.thosewhowanttobenefitfromyouC.thefriendswhoareonthesurfaceonlyD.alloftheabove答案與解析D從其次段可知，A、B、C三項都是“所謂的伴侶”。D項正確。2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Youshouldtelltruefriendsfromfalseones.B.Truefriendshipistoodifficulttofind.C.Youcanshareyourjoysandsorrowswithatruefriend.D.Atruefriendwillstandbyyouwhateverhappens.答案與解析B文章第三段其次句“Theyarealsodifficulttofind.”和B項所述困難程度上有差別。B項為正確選項。3．Thepropertitleforthisarticlemaybe“________”．A.Friendliness B.WhatfriendslikeC.TrueFriends D.So-calledFriends答案與解析C文章重點在講真正的伴侶。C項正確。Ⅶ.短文改錯Itwasraining.InhiswayhomefromschoolPetersawanoldmanwalkingwithdifficultintherainwithoutaumbrella.Peterwentuptohimandofferedsharetheumbrellawithhim.Theoldmaninpoorhealth,soPetertriedtoholdtheumbrella.Buthewassoshorttoholdithighenough.Whilewonderedwhattodo,hesawtheoldman'ssticka