【KS5U原創(chuàng)】新課標(biāo)2021年高二英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)-7

新課標(biāo)2021年高二英語(yǔ)暑假作業(yè)7（滿分100分）其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。MarcBriolstartedhiscareerattheageof17asanapprentice(學(xué)徒)atahotelinGermany,buthisexperienceinthekitchenstartedat12,whenhehadtocookhisownmealsafterschool.TheyoungchefwithBelle-Vue,theEuropean

restaurant

attheGrandHyatt

Shenzhen,believesachefhastobehonestandtruetohisfood.

"Ifyoulookattheplate,itsaysexactlywhatIhavedone.Youcannotcheat.Ifyoutrytotakeashortcut,youwillaffectthetaste,"hesays."ItisalsowhatIappreciateinmyjob----directcommunicationwithmycustomers."

Atjust23,BriolwasappointedchefofBelle-VueinSeptember,whenhisenthusiasmandinspirationwonrecognition.

"IamsopleasedtowelcomeMarctoleadtheculinary(烹飪)teamatBelle-Vue.Hiscreativityandpassionwillbringnewinspirationtotherestaurant,andcreateexcitingdiningexperiencesthatareapproachableandfun,"saysMartinRiehl,executivechefofthehotel.

BriolcreatesandcombinesclassicdisheswithhisownunderstandingandhissignaturedishesarefeaturedintheBestofBelle-Vueselection.Mostofthedishesarepresentedintwocolors----greenandred.

"Itisanicecontrastwiththewhiteplateatthemoment.Anditremindsmeofsomethinghappyandmerry."

Thecolorsareupdatedaccordingtoseason,andalsoonrequestfromregularcustomers.

AlthoughBriolhasonlybeeninShenzhenaboutthreemonths,hehasfalleninlovewithCantonesefood.

"Ilovedimsum----allthesteamed

vegetables,chickensoupandblacktea."

OneinterestingthingaboutShenzhenishowpeopletreatfood,hesays.

"Ifyougotothelocalmarket,youwillseethingssuchassnakes,whichwouldbelongtothezoobackinmycountry."

HesaysthatinChina,everythinghasareason.Peoplerespectfood,whichisnotalwaysdoneinEurope.

"InChina,ifyoueatsomething,itisbecauseitishealthyforyourbody."

Asforthecooking,hesays,itisnoteasytogetrawmaterialsforaEuropeanrestaurantinShenzhen.

"IttookmeaboutamonthtogetthefishIwantformycooking.Wehadtocall

Shanghai

or

HongKong

toshipthefoodhere,"hesays."WhenIworkedinLondon,theprocesswasmucheasier."

Hegetsmuchofhisinspirationfromfoodblogsandfriends.

"About80percentofmyfriendscomefromrestaurants,andtheyarebakers,chefs.Wewillmeetandtalktogetnewideasforfood."Othersourcesofinspirationaretravelingandcookbooks.

Duringhisdayoff,hewillalsotrytoexplorenewrestaurantsinShenzhen.

"Foodisallmylife.Youhavetopaylotsofefforttogetitdone,toimproveyourself."1.MarcBriolhaseverworkedin_________accordingtothearticle.A.France,GermanyandChina

B.Germany,EnglandandChinaC.France,ChinaandEngland

D.Germany,EnglandandFrance2.WhichsentencecanbestreflectthatMarcBriolloveshiscareer?A.“Ifyoulookattheplate,itsaysexactlywhatIhavedone.”B.“It’salsowhatIappreciateinmyjob----directcommunicationwithmycustomers.”C.“It’sanicecontrastwithwhiteplateatthemoment.”D.“Foodisallmylife.”3.WhyisMartinRiehlpleasedtohaveMarcBriolleadtheculinaryteamatBelle-Vue?A.BecauseheappreciatesMarc’senthusiasmandcreativity.B.BecauseMarchasmuchexperienceincooking.C.BecauseMarcishonesttohisfood.D.BecauseMarcwasanappointedchef.4.MarcBriolgetsmuchofhisinspirationfrommanysourcesEXCEPT________.A.foodblogs

B.traveling

C.cookbooks

D.foodcolors其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshiphasbeencelebratedinasmalltownincentralFinlandsince1992.In1992,thepeopleofthetowndecidedtorestartsomelong-forgottentraditions.

1

Hewassaidtoonlyacceptmenasmembersofhisgangwhoprovedtheirworthinchallenges.Atthattime,itwasalsoacommonpracticetostealwomenfromneighboringvillages.

2

Alargenumberofcompetitors,people,andjournalistsfromFinlandtoCanadaattendtheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipeveryyear.

3

TheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisheldona253.5meterslongofficialtrack.Thetrackhastwodryobstaclesandawaterobstacle,aboutameterdeep.Thewifetobecarriedmaybeyourown,oryourneighbor's.Theminimumweightofthewifetobecardedis49kg.Ifsheislessthan49kg,thewifewillbegivenaheavybagtocarry.Eachtimeacompetitordropshiswifethatcouplewillbefined15seconds.

4

AlongsidewiththeWife-carryingWorldChampionship,thereisalsoateamcompetition.Thedistanceisthesamebutthreemenintheteamcarrythewifeinturns.Attheexchangepointthecarrierhastodrinkofficial"wife-carryingdrink".Thenhemaycontinuetherace.

5

WhiletheWife-carryingWorldChampionshipisbeingheld,therearebandsplayingmusic,awife-carryingdanceandotherformsofentertainment.A.Thereareafewbasicrules.B.Peopleeverywhereholdtheevent.C.Aspecialprizeisawardedtotheteam.D.Doyouknowhowthesetraditionsrestarted?E.Thiseventisbecomingincreasinglypopular.F.Thewinneristhecouplewhocompletethecourseintheshortesttime.G.Backinthelate1800s,therewasarobbercalledRosvo-Ronkaineninthatarea.第三部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Donniewasmyyoungestthird－grader.Hisfearof

1

kepthimfromclassroomgamesthatotherchildrenplayedexcitedly.Heseldomansweredquestionshemightbe

2

.Heseldomfinishedhisworkbecausehe

3

checkedwithmetobe

4

hehadn’tmadeamistake.Itriedmybesttobuildhisself-confidence.But

5

changeduntilmidterm,whenMaryAnne,astudentteacher,wasassignedtoourclassroom.Shewasyoungandpretty,andshelovedchildren.Mypupils,Donnieincluded,

6

her.ButevenenthusiasticMarywas

7

bythislittleboywhofearedhemightmakeamistake.Thenonemorningwewereworkingmathproblems.Donniehadcopiedtheproblemswithpainstakingneatnessandfilledinanswersforthefirstrow.

8

withhisprogress,IleftthechildrenwithMary.ButwhenIreturned,Donniewas

9

.He’dmissedthethirdproblem.Marylookedatmeindespair.Suddenlyherface

10

.Fromthedeskweshared,shegotacanister(小筒)filledwith

11

.“Look,Donnie,”shesaid,“I’vegotsomethingtoshowyou.”Sheremovedthepencilsandplacedthemonhisdesk.“Seethesepencils,Donnie?”shecontinued.“They

12

MrsLindstromandme.Seehowtheerasersare

13

?That’sbecausewemake

14

too.Lotsofthem.Butwe

15

themistakesandtryagain.That’swhatyoumustlearntodo,too.”Shekissedhimandcontinued,“I’llleaveoneofthesepencilsonyourdesksoyou’llrememberthat

16

makesmistakes,eventeachers.”Donnie

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withloveinhiseyesandasmileonhisface.ThepencilbecameDonnie’sprizedpossession.That,togetherwithMaryAnne’s

18

encouragementandpraiseforevenDonnie’ssmallsuccesses,gradually

19

himthatit’sallrighttomakemistakes

20

youerasethemandtryagain.

1.A.riskB.failure

C.danger

D.communication2.A.wrong

B.nervous

C.inactive

D.dull3.A.regularly

B.rarely

C.hardly

D.repeatedly4.A.sure

B.obvious

C.praised

D.known5.A.all

B.none

C.nothing

D.everything6.A.adoredB.disliked

C.protected

D.watched7.A.encouraged

B.puzzled

C.disappointedD.annoyed8.A.Dissatisfied

B.Concerned

C.Pleased

D.Familiar9.A.indifficulty

B.indoubt

C.insilence

D.intears10.A.reddened

B.brightened

C.darkened

D.paled11.A.pens

B.pencils

C.erasers

D.chalks12.A.turnto

B.devoteto

C.belongto

D.getto13.A.worn

B.deserted

C.used

D.empty14.A.notes

B.problems

C.stories

D.mistakes15.A.change

B.erase

C.correct

D.repair16.A.somebody

B.nobody

C.everybody

D.anybody17.A.lookedupB.lookeddownC.lookedthroughD.lookedout18.A.common

B.frequent

C.usual

D.general19.A.told

B.advised

C.persuaded

D.suggested20.A.aslongas

B.nowthat

C.incase

D.ifonly閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個(gè)單詞的正確形式填空(10)IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people__1.______(report)tobebillionaires(億萬(wàn)富翁)in2003.

The__2._______(wealth)oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney__3.______startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold__4._______hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire__5.______thetimehewas31.__6._________,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven__7.__________(young)ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.__8._________ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars__9.____________(act)inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But__10.__________youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited(繼承)abilliondollarswhenheturned18!第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)滿分30）短文改錯(cuò)（10分）Generallyspeaking,therelationshipbetweenusstudentsandpeoplearoundus

aregood.Wearegettingonwellwitheachother．Therefore,therestillexistsome

problems．Somestudentslosehistempereasilybecauseofanxietyandlearning

burden．Theysometimequarrelwithothers,whichisverydisappointed．Inmy

opinion,wemiddleschoolstudentsshouldmakeoureffortsimprovethesituation．

Firstly,weshouldrespectofotherpeople．Secondly,whenwearenotfeeling

happily,wecanchatwithourfriendsorteachersorevenparents．Itislikely

whethertheycangiveussomereasonableadvices．Lastbutnotleast,wecantry

tomakesomechangesinourwayoflife.書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹蘇格蘭詩(shī)人羅伯特．彭斯(RobertBurns)的短文，要點(diǎn)如下：1.

誕生在貧困農(nóng)夫家庭。只上過(guò)兩年半學(xué)，但閱讀了很多詩(shī)歌和小說(shuō)。2.

于1786年完成了第一部詩(shī)集。一經(jīng)發(fā)表，就以其質(zhì)樸的風(fēng)格引起了讀者和詩(shī)人的關(guān)注。彭斯的作品很快在蘇格蘭詩(shī)歌中脫穎而出。3.

雖然生命短暫但寫(xiě)出了大量作品，為英國(guó)文學(xué)的進(jìn)展做出了很大貢獻(xiàn)。4.

詩(shī)歌《一朵紅紅的玫瑰》被譯成多種語(yǔ)言，受到世界人民的寵愛(ài)?！兑欢浼t紅的玫瑰》：ARed,RedRose

詩(shī)集：acollectionofpoems字?jǐn)?shù)：100字左右。答案：其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。答案及解析：1.B.從文章的第一小節(jié)可以發(fā)覺(jué)：他曾在德國(guó)做過(guò)學(xué)徒，而目前在深圳的一家歐洲餐廳做廚師，從文章倒數(shù)第五小節(jié)可以得知：他曾在英國(guó)倫敦工作過(guò)。2.D.3.A.從文章的第三和第四小節(jié)可以找到答案。4.D.從文章的倒數(shù)第三和第四小節(jié)可以找到：激發(fā)他靈感的有foodblogsandfriends,travelingandcookbooks.其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出