【KS5U原創(chuàng)】新課標2021年高一英語暑假作業(yè)1

新課標2021年高一英語暑假作業(yè)1（滿分100分）其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。BRITAINisapopulartouristplace.Buttoursofthecountryhaveprosandcons.GoodnewsFreemuseums:

Nochargeforoutstandingcollectionsofartandantiquities(古物)．Popmusic:

Britainistheonlycountrytorival(與……匹敵)theUSonthisscore.Blackcabs:

Londontaxidriversknowwheretheyaregoingevenifthereareneverenoughofthematweekendsornight.Choiceoffood:

VisitorscanfindeverythingfromEthiopiantoSwedishrestaurants.Fashion:

NotonlydofashionjunkieslovedeeplyandrespecthighlybrandnamessuchasVivienneWestwood,AlexanderMcQueen;streetstylesarejustlyloved,too.BadnewsPoorservice:

“It'spartoftheimageoftheplace.Peoplecandineoutontherudenesstheyhaveexperienced，”saysProfessorTonySeatonofLutonUniversity'sInternationalTourismResearchCenter.Poorpublictransport:Trainsandbusesarepromisedtodefeatthekeenesttourists,althoughtheover-crowdedLondontubeisinexplicably(無法說明的)popular.Lackoflanguage:Speakingslowlyandclearlymaynotgetmanyforeignvisitorsveryfar,eveninthetouristtraps.Rain:Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.Noair-conditioning:Sothatevensplendidlyhotsummersbecomeasunbearableasthedownpours.Overpricedhotels:TheonlyEuropeancountrywithahigherrateoftaxonhotelroomsisDenmark.Licensinghours:Alcoholisinshortsupplyafter11p．m.evenin24-hourcities.1．Whatdotouristscomplainmost?A.Poorservice.B.Poorpublictransport.C.Rain.D.Overpricedhotels.2．WhatdowelearnaboutpopmusicinBritainandtheUSthroughthispassage?A.PopmusicinBritainisbetterthanthatintheUS.B.PopmusicinBritainisasgoodasthatintheUS.C.PopmusicinBritainisworsethanthatintheUS.D.PopmusicinBritainisquitedifferentfromthatintheUS.3．Whenisalcoholnotabletoget?A.At9：00p．m.B.At10：00p．m.C.At11：00p．m.D.At12：00p．m.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Youhavetopaytovisitthemuseums.B.It'sverycheaptotravelbytaxithere.C.YoucannotfindChinesefoodthere.D.Thepublictransportispoorthere.其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。FlashMob（快閃族）:ThePopCultureIfyouseeagroupofpeopledancingandsingingonthestreetorintherailwaystation,youdon’tneedtofeelsurprised.Theyareaflashmob.Whoarethey?Aretheymobs(暴民)?1Actually,aflashmobisagroupofpeoplewhogathersuddenlyinapublicplace,dosomethingunusualforabriefperiodoftime,andthenquicklyseparate.AflashmobisusuallyorganizedwiththehelpoftheInternetorotherdigitalcommunicationsnetworks.2Atapredeterminedtime,theygatherandperformsometaskssuchasexchangingbooks,comingtogethertolookatthesky,wavingtheirhandsandyelling(aloudsharpcry)somethingatthetopoftheirlungsfor30seconds.Then,theyquicklydisappearbeforethepolicecanarrive.BillWasik,senioreditorofHarper’sMagazine,organizedthefirstflashmobinManhattaninMay2003andthefirstsuccessfulflashmobgatheredonJune3,2003atMacy’sdepartmentstore.MorethanonehundredpeoplesteppedontotheninthfloorcarpetdepartmentofMacy’sdepartmentstore,gatheringaroundanexpensivecarpet.Followingthisflashmob,about200peoplefloodedthelounge(publicsitting-room)oftheHyatthotelandapplaudedforaboutfifteenseconds.

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Flashmobgatheringscansometimesshockpeople.Suchanactivitymightseemamusing,butitmightalsofrightenpeoplewhoarenotawareofwhatistakingplace.4

Theyalsohavebigeconomicpotential(潛力),suchasusingflashmobstoadvertiseaproduct.5

Peopleuseittodomanythings.Forexample,in2009,MichaelJackson’sfanstookpartinaflashmobtorememberhim.HundredsofhisfansgatheredoutsidetherailwaystationinLiverpool.TheyweresinginganddancingMichael’sfamoussong“BeatIt”together.Andinanotherexample,somepeopletookpartinaflashmobtotellmorepeoplenottousenegativewords.Flashmobsgivepeoplefromallwalksoflifeanopportunitytocometogethertocreateamemory.A.Don’tbeconfusedbytheirname.B.Peopleareattractedbythesillyandharmlessactivities.C.Theflashmobisnowbecomingmoreandmorepopular.D.Usingmobilephones,theflashmobcanchangetheirgatheringplace.E.AlatermobsawhundredsofpeopleinCentralParkmakingbirdnoises.F.Themessagesmaybeforwardedtofriends,whoforwardtomorepeople.G.Undoubtedly,flashmobscanserveasgoodpoliticaltoolsinanydirection.第三部分英語學問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I__1__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled__2__.Immediatelymymindtraveled__3__manyyears.

Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy__4__thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__5__theywantedanymagazines.

Shakingoffthe__6__likeawetdog,IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__7__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__8__inthetopofmy__9__,hesaid,“Comewithme!”pullingmeintohis__10__.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__11__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__12__seen.I__13__about10feettallwhenIgotup__14__them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”Mr.Radersaid.

Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__15__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__16__eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidlovingly,“Jimmy,Iwantyouto__17__Iloveyou”.

Isaidgoodbye,andforthefirsttimeI__18__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__19__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__20__.1.A.read

B.thought

C.turned

D.passed2.A.address

B.list

C.message

D.information3.A.forward

B.so

C.ahead

D.back4.A.return

B.round

C.trip

D.arrival5.A.that

B.how

C.whether

D.why6.A.dust

B.sweat

C.dirt

D.rain7.A.led

B.followed

C.watched

D.carried8.A.hole

B.mud

C.water

D.cover9.A.magazine

B.shoe

C.sock

D.bag10.A.truck

B.factory

C.home

D.store11.A.wore

B.fitted

C.lent

D.comforted12.A.ever

B.already

C.never

D.hardly13.A.appeared

B.measured

C.looked

D.felt14.A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in15.A.pen

B.paper

C.card

D.notebook16.A.tearful

B.unbelievable

C.curious

D.puzzled17.A.admit

B.know

C.consider

D.express18.A.sensed

B.received

C.lost

D.imagined19.A.mistaken

B.bad

C.allright

D.possible20.A.deal

B.fortune

C.choice

D.difference閱讀下面材料，用不多于1個單詞的正確形式填空(10)Opportunitiesdon’tcomeoften.Theycomeeveryonceinawhile.Veryoften,theycomequietlyandgobywithout___1______(notice).Therefore,itisadvisable____2_____youshouldvalueandtreatthemwithcare.Whenanopportunitycomes,itbringsapromisebutneverrealizesit___3_____itsown.Ifyouwanttoachievesomething____4____intendtofulfilloneofyourambitions,youmustworkhard,makeeffortsandgetprepared._____5____,youwilltakenoadvantageofopportunitieswhentheycometovisityou.Thedifferencebetweenamanwhosucceedsand____6____whodoesnotliesonlyinthewayeachtreatsopportunities.Thesuccessfulpersonalwaysmakesfullpreparationstomeetopportunitiesastheydulyarrive.The____7____(success)person,on__8_____otherhand,workslittleandjustwaitstoseethempassby.Inmyopinion,thereareplentyofopportunitiesforeveryoneinoursociety,butonlythosewhoarepreparedfullyandqualified_____9___(high)canmakeuseofthemtoachieve___10___purposes.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)滿分30）短文改錯（10分）1.Notrealizedwhoshewas,theassistantwaseagertoserveherthistime.2.Theyhadapleasantchatduringacupofcoffee.3.Shedoesn’tgotoschoolbecauseofsheisill.4.Ourdog,Rex,usedtosittingoutsideourfrontgateandbar.5.AsfarasIconcerned,Idon’tmindthatyouwearthismini-skirt.6.Thereisnosuchathingasagreattalentwithoutgreatwillpower.7.Wasitin1969whentheAmericanastronautsucceededinlandingonthemoon?8.Heledmeintohisroomandhurriedhidalargeparcelunderhisdesk.9.Thedeskwasmadeusetohelpmetogetthebottle.10.Thebadweatheraddeduptoourdifficulties.書面表達（20分）作為中同學，你確定經受過多次考試，體驗過成功，也患病過失敗。請你記述你的一次考試經受，并簡要說明你的感受或從中得到的啟示。

留意：開頭已給出；詞數(shù)100-120。

Wemiddleschoolstudentshavehadmanytestsorexams.Wehavebothachievedsuccessandsufferedfromfailures.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：其次部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）（共4小題；每小題5分，滿分20分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。答案及解析：1.C文中：Rain：Stillinthenumberonecomplaint.可知答案是C項。2.BGoodnews的其次點。3.D依據文章最終一句可知。4.DBadnews的其次點。其次節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）依據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。答案及解析：1.選A，前面的mobs(暴民)很好的說明白這個問題，太敏感了。2.選F，上句講的是一個flashmop在網絡和其他數(shù)字通信網絡的掛念下建成的，本句談的是組建信息是如何被傳遞的，上下文順接，正好。3.選E，順接上文，通過一位來晚的成員的視角來說明這次活動的成功，人們的熱忱參與。4.選G，關鍵詞politicaltools與economicpotential(潛力)相對應。談的是在政治和經濟方面的作用。5.選C，與下句順接，現(xiàn)在人們用它來做很多事，說明人們就越來越寵愛它了。第三部分英語學問運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑?！窘馕觥?-5CCDBC

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