2021廣東南雄市高考英語(yǔ)課外自練(7)及答案

2021廣東南雄市高考英語(yǔ)課外自練（7）及答案語(yǔ)法填空。閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16—25的相應(yīng)位置上。Nowadaysemployeesaresupposedtomakecontributionstotheircompanies.Whatisthe16_____(value)contributionemployeesmaketotheircompanies,knowledgeorjudgment?Isayjudgment.Knowledge,nomatterhowbroad,isuseless17_____itisapplied.Andapplicationtakesjudgment,18_____involvessomethingofasixthsense—ahighperformanceofthemind.Thisraisesinterestingquestionsaboutthebest19_____(train)fortoday’sbusinesspeople.AsDanielGolemansuggestsin20_____newbook,EmotionalIntelligence,thelatestscientificfindingsseemtoindicatethatclever21_____inflexiblepeopledon’thavetherightstuffinanagewhenthesuitableabilityisthekey22_____survival.In23_____recentcoverstory,TimeMagazinesortedthroughthecurrentthinkingonintelligenceandreported,“Newbrainresearchsuggeststhatemotions,notIQ,maybethetruemeasureofhumanintelligence.”ThebasicsignificanceoftheemotionalintelligencethatTimecalled“EQ”24_____(suggest)bymanagementexpertKarenBoylston:“Customersaretellingbusinesses,‘Idon’tcarewhethereverymemberofyourstaffgraduatedfromHarvard.Iwilltakemybusinessandgo25_____Iamunderstoodandtreatedwithrespect.，”【參考答案】16、valuable17、until/unless18、which19、training20、his21、but22、to23、a24、wassuggested25、where閱讀理解。GoogleonTuesdaysaiditreachedasettlementinagroupactionsuit（訴訟）againstthesearchgiantoverprivacybreakingsrelatedtoitsBuzzsocialsnetworkingprogram.Inthesettlement,Googleagreedtopay$8.5millionintoafund（基金）forprivacyeducationthecompanymadeclearthattheagreementdidnotincludecashpaymentstousers.Buzz,startedlastFebruaryasanapplicationwithinGmail,insomecasesexposedthelistsofpersonstouchedandotherdataofuserstootherGmailusers.Howdidthecompanywarnusersthattheywereincludedinthesettlement?ByGmailofcourse.“GooglerarelyinformGmailusersviaemail,butthistimeweletyouknowthatwe’vereachedasettlementregardingGoogleBuzz,”thefirmsaidinmessagessenttoitsU.S.users.Someanalyststhinkthecompanyhas170millionGmailusersworldwide.“Thesettlementacknowledgesthatwequicklychangedtheservicetoaddressusers’concerns,”Googlewrote.GooglesaidthateveryoneintheUnitedStateswhousesGmailwasincludedinthesettlementunlesstheydecidetotakenopartybeforeDecember6,2010.OnJanuary31,2011theU.S.distrietCourtfortheNorthemDistrictofCaliforniainSanJosewillholdafairnesshearingonthesettlement.Googleisunderincreasingpressurefromfederalregulators(監(jiān)管者)forprivacyprobleminvolvingBuzzanditsStreetViewmappingservice.Lastweek,theFTCcloseditslookingintoGoogle’scollectionofWi–FidatawithStreetViewmappingcars,sayingthecompanyhadmadesufficientpromisestogetridofdataitcollectedandstrengthenitsprivacytrainingamongemployees.58．“thesearchgiant”inthefirstparagraphrefersto.[來(lái)源:學(xué).科.網(wǎng)] A．Buzz B．Gmail C．Google D．StreetView59．WhatwillGoogledotoprotectitsusers’privacy? A．Furthereducateitsstaff. B．Paycashtoitsusers. C．Holdafairnesshearing. D．Stopcollectingitsusers’data.60．Accordingtothepassage,. A．Googlewasaccusedofcheatingitsusers. B．Googleusersareallaffectedbythesettlement C．Googleoftensentamessagetoitsusersthroughouttheworld D．Googles’StreetViewmappingserviceisquestionedbyfederalregulators【答案】58-60:CAD閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A.B.C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AHowtoimprovemylife?Manypeoplethinkthattheyhavetoacceptwhateverlifethrowsatthem.They'llsay,"Thisismyfate,mydestiny.Icannotchangeit."Ofcoursenot!Youdon'thavetosufferneedlessly.Yourdestinydependsonyou,notonanyotherexternalfactors.Iknowsomeonewhosaysshejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit.Guesswhatherlifestyleis?Shewakesupinthemorning,goestowork,comesbackhome,relaxes,chatswithpeople,watchesTV,thengoestosleep.Nextday,thesameroutinecyclefollows.Huh!Isthiswhatshecalls"doingherbest"?ShebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsitinherheartthatthisisthelifethatGodhasintendedforhertolive;thatherluckcanonlychangeifGodwillsit.OfcourseGodwantsustobehappyandliveourlifetothefullest,butwehavetodoourshareofexerting(運(yùn)用)theefforttolivethelifeofourdreams.Rememberthatyoureapwhatyousow.Youjustdon'tsitaroundandwaitforamilliondollarstofallfromthesky.Youhavetogetoffthecouch,getyoureyesofftheTVscreen,getyourhandsoffthephone.Don’texpectyourlucktochangeunlessyoudosomethingaboutit.Ifsomethinggoeswrong,don'tjustregarditasatemporarysetback;butuseitasfeedback.Learnyourlesson,makethemostofthesituation,anddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.It'snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively.Ifsomeone'slifeisinthetrouble,doyoujusthopeandpraythatthingswillturnoutfine?Ofcoursenot!Yougettodoanythingyoucantosavetheperson.Soitiswithyourownlife.Itisnotenoughtohopeforthebest,butyouhavetodoyourbest.Inotherwords,don'tjuststand(orsit)there,dosomethingtoimproveyourlife.AccordingtothewomanmentionedinPara.3,herlife____________.A.Doesn'tneedimprovingB.couldn'tbeimprovedC.willbebettersomedayD.Willbeworseinthefuture2Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthewoman'slife?A.positiveB.satisfyingC.colorfulD.passive3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheauthor'sopinion?A.Yourtemporaryproblemisnotdiscouraging.B.YourluckcanbechangedbyyoureffortsC.YoucanonlyachievesuccesswhenGodwillsit.D.Youshouldtreatyourselfinthewayyoutreatfriends.InPara.5,theauthoremphasizedtheimportanceof_____________.A.positiveactionB.positivethinkingC.hopeforthebestD.intentiontosucceed5Thetextismainlywrittentoadviseyouto____________.A.understandyourselfB.improveyourlifeC.believeinyourselfD.changeyournormalwayA篇【解析】B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段的“shejustacceptswhatlifegivesherbecauseshehasdoneeverythingshecantoimproveit”和第四段的“Shebelievesshehastriedherbestandjustacceptsit”，可知該女子接受現(xiàn)在的生活是由于她認(rèn)為她已經(jīng)盡力，但生活卻未能轉(zhuǎn)變。D。作者態(tài)度題。作者認(rèn)為該女子只是重復(fù)日?；顒?dòng)，并沒(méi)有“doingherbest”，所以是passive(消極的)。B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段的“Don’texpectyourlucktochange,unlessyoudosomethingaboutit”，可知B為正確答案。A。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第五段主要強(qiáng)調(diào)行動(dòng)，而不僅僅靠運(yùn)氣、思想或期望。尤其是依據(jù)末句的“It’snotenoughtothinkpositively;youalsohavetoactpositively”，可知A為正確答案。B。文章意圖題。從文章的首句和尾句可以得到提示。閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A,B,C或D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EddieMckay,aonce-forgottenpilot,isasubjectofgreatinteresttoagroupofhistorystudentsinCanada.ItallstartedwhenGrahamBroad,aprofessorattheUniversityofWesternOntario,foundMcKay’snameinafootnoteinabookaboutuniversityhistory.McKaywasincludedinalistofuniversityalumni(校友)whohadservedduringtheFirstWorldWar,buthisnamewasunfamiliartoBroad,aspecialistinmilitaryhistory.Outofcuriosity,Broadspenthoursatthelocalarchives(CaptainAlfredEdwinMcKayjoinedtheBritishRoyalFlyingCorpsin1916.Hedownedtenenemyplanes,outlivedhisentiresquadron(中隊(duì))asaWWIflyer,spentsometimeasaflyinginstructorinEngland,thenreturnedtothefront,wherehewaseventuallyshotdownoverBelgiumandkilledinDecember1917.Butthere’smoretohisstory.“Forabrieftimein1916hewasprobablythemostfamouspilotintheworld,”saysBroad.“HewascreditedwithdowningOswaldBoelcke,themostfamousGermanpilotatthetime.”Yet,inaletterhome,McKayrefusedtotakecredit,sayingthatBoelckehadactuallycrashedintoanotherGermanplane.McKay’swarrecordsweredestroyedduringaWorldWarⅡairbombingonLondon—anexplanationforwhyhewasallbutforgotten.Butnow,thankstotheeffortsofBroadandhisstudents,amarkerinMcKay’smemorywasplacedontheuniversitygroundsinNovember2007.“IfoundmyeyesfillingwithtearsasIreadtheword‘deceased’(陣亡)nexttohisname,”saidCoreyEverrett,astudentwhofoundapictureofMckayinhisuniform.“Thiswassuchasimpleexampleofthefactthathehadbeenastudentjustlikeus,butinsteadoffinishinghistimeatWestern,hechosetofightanddieforhiscountry.”1.WhatmadeProfessorBroadcontinuehissearchformoreinformationonMcKay?A.AuniformofMcKay.B.AfootnoteaboutMcKay.C.AbookonMcKay.D.ApictureofMcKay.2.WhatdidthestudentsfindoutaboutMcKay?A.Hetrainedpilotsforsometime.B.Helivedlongerthanotherpilots.C.HediedintheSecondWorldWar.D.HewasdownedbythepilotBoelcke.3.McKay’sflyingdocumentsweredestroyedin.A.BelgiumB.GermanyC.CanadaD.England4.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatMcKay.A.preferredfighttohisstudyB.wenttowarbeforegraduationC.leftapictureforCoreyEverrettD.setanexampleforhisfellowstudents5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theresearchintowarhistory.B.Thefindingofaforgottenhero.C.Thepilotsofthetwoworldwars.D.Theimportanceofmilitarystudies.【參考答案】1--5、DADBB【東北三省2022模擬】補(bǔ)全對(duì)話依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everyoneneedsabreak,andvacationsarenotmeantforseriousstudy.__36__TheSpringFestivaliscomingupsothisistheperfecttimetodiscusssomegreatEnglishlanguageliteraturetotakeonalongtrainjourney.Beforegettingintotherecommendations,youneedtodetermineyourEnglishreading