【名師一號(hào)】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語(yǔ)(北師大版)選修6隨堂演練：第十六單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)

第十六單元綜合測(cè)評(píng)本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatdothespeakersneedtobuy?A．Afewchairs. B．Adinnertable.C．Afridge.2.Wherearethespeakers?A．Inarestaurant. B．Inahotel.C．Inaschool.3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Cathywillbeattheparty.B．Cathyistoobusytocome.C．Cathyisgoingtobeinvited.4.Whydoesthewomanplantogototown?A．Topayherbillsinthebank.B．Tobuybooksinabookstore.C．Togetsomemoneyfromthebank.5.Whatisthewomantryingtodo?A．Finishsomewriting.B．Printanarticle.C．Findanewspaper.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6.HowoldisHarvardthisyear?A．374. B．372.C．373.7.WhatwillhappentoHarvardthisyear?A．ItwillbecometheoldestuniversityinAmerica.B．ItwillhaveitsfirstfemalePresident.C．ItwillbringinmoreProfessors.8.WhatdoweknowaboutLawrencaSummers?A．HewillbethenextPresidentofHarvard.B．HearrivedatHarvardin1972.C．HewillbereplacedbyafemalePresident.聽第7段材料，回答第9～11題。9．Whydoesthewomannotbookhotelrooms?A.Becauseshewillstaywithherfriends.B.Becauseshewantstosavemoney.C.Becauseshecan'tfindahotel.10．Whatisthemangoingtodointhevacation?A.Takepianolessons. B.Gotothebeach.C.Givepianolessons.11．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisthinkingaboutwheretogo.B.He'llgowiththewoman.C.Heenviesthewoman.聽第8段材料，回答第12～14題。12.WhydoesSusanvisitJim?A．Toinvitehimtogoshopping.B．Towishhimahappybirthday.C．Tohelphimdosomecleaning.13.Whendidthetwospeakersbecomefriends?A．About2monthsago. B．About10yearsago. C．About20yearsago.14.WhatwillTimdowiththepresent?A．He'llputitwithanartwork.B．He'lluseittoputthingsin.C．He'llplaceitintheroom.聽第9段材料，回答第15～17題。15.Whereisthemanfrom?A．Britain. B．TheUS.C．France.16.Whosealbumisthemanlisteningto?A．Jennifer's. B．Westlife's.C．NorahJones'.17.WhydoesthewomanloveNorahJones?A．Sheplaysthepianoandguitarinthealbum.B．Herlasttwoalbumswereextremelypopular.C．Hervoiceandsingingstyleisherown.聽第10段材料，回答第18～20題。18．Whyistheholealwaysfullofwater?A.It'salwaysrainythere.B.Theholeisverydeep.C.Thefarmermadeit.19．Whatdidthefarmerdowhenhe'sonthefarm?A.Hewateredthefarm.B.Heworkedonthefarm.C.Hewatchedthehole.20．Howmuchmoneycanthefarmergetatnight?A.Nomoney. B.Lotsofmoney.C.Alittle.答案1－5.ABACA6－10.ABCAA11－15.CBBCB16－20.ACCCA聽力材料Text1W:Whatdoyouthinkweneedtobuyforournewkitchen?M:We'vegotafridgeandadinnertablealready.Weneedsomechairs.Text2M:Iliketostaytwonights,please.W:Doyouwantfullboardorhalfboard?M:What'sthedifference?W:Fullboardincludesallmeals,andhalfboardincludesjustbreakfastanddinner.Text3M:Shouldn'tweinviteCathytothepartytonight?W:InviteCathy?Sheistheonewhoisplanningthewholething.Text4M:Didyousayyouweredrivingtotownthismorning?W:Yes.Ihavetodrawsomemoneyfromthebanktopaymybookstorebills.Text5M:Whatareyouworkingonsohard?W:Anarticleforthenewspaper.IfI'mlate,itwon'tgetprinteduntilnextweek.Text6M:DoyouknowwhichistheAmerica'soldestuniversity,Maggie?W:Harvard,ofcourse.It's374yearsold.M:Right.AnditwillhaveitsfirstfemalePresidentthisyearin2010.W:Amazing!Ican'twaittoseethat!Doyouknowwhoitis?M:Yes,it'sProfessorFaustwhocametoHarvard6yearsago.W:Soshe'llreplaceLawrenceSummerssoon.Text7M:Whereareyougoingforyourvacation,Diana?W:ThistimeI'dliketogotothebeach.M:Haveyoubookedyourhotelroomyet?W:Oh,Idon'tneedtodothat.I'llbestayingatmyfriend'shomeonthebeachinAugust.Justthink,inafewdaysI'llbeswimmingeveryday,playingbeachball,lyinginthesunandjusttakingiteasy.M:Don'ttellmeaboutthat!Itsoundssogreat!W:Whataboutyou,Ken?Whereareyouplanningtotakeyourvacation?M:Ihavetostayathometotakepianolessons,Iguess.Text8M:Susan!It'slovelytoseeyou.Wehaven'tseeneachotherfortwomonths.W:Hello,Tim,andhappybirthdaytoyou!M:Thankyouverymuch.Comein,please.W:Thisisjustalittlegiftforyou.Ihopeyoulikeit.M:Oh,theboxisbeautiful.What'sinside?W:Whynotopenitandseeforyourself?M:Sure.Ican'twait...Oh,lovely,whatanicebowl!W:Yes.Ithoughtyoucouldeitheruseittoputthingsin,orsimplyuseitasaworkofart.M:I'llkeepitasaworkofartandputitinmylivingroom.Thankyousomuch!W:You'remorethanwelcome.Afterall,we'vebeengoodfriendsforabouttenyears.Text9W:Hi,Johnson,areyoufromBritain?M:No,IcomefromUS,butIstudiedinFranceandworkinBritainnow.W:Whosealbumareyoulisteningto?WestlifeorBackstreetBoys?M:Neither.I'mlisteningtoJennifer's.ButmyfavoriteisNorahJones.W:Really?Ilovehertoo.I'velistenedtothealbumscalledComeawaywithMeandFeelslikehome.M:Thosetwoalbumswerereallypopular.Hervoiceandsingingstyleisherown.It'ssowarmandemotional.W:That'salsowhyIlovehersomuch.M:NowshehasathirdalbumcalledNotTooLate.Sherecordedthesongsinastudioinherhome.W:Ihaven'theardaboutit.Tellmemore!M:Sheplaysthepianoandguitarinherlatestalbum.W:Thatsoundscool!I'mgoingtogetthisalbum!Text10Therewasonceafarmerwholivedneararoad.Itwasnotabusyroad,butsometimes,carspassedthefarm.Nearthefarmgate,therewasalargeholeintheroad.Thisholewasalwaysfullofwater,andthedriversofthecarscouldnotseehowdeeptheholewas.Thenwhentheydroveintothehole,theycouldnotdriveoutbecauseitwassodeep.Thefarmerdidnotspendmuchtimeworkingonhisfarm.Hespentmostofitwatchingthehole.Whenacardroveintoit,hepulledthecaroutwithhistractorandaskedthedriverforalotofmoneyfordoingit.Oneday,thedriverofacarsaidtohim,“Youmustmakealotofmoneybypullingcarsoutofthisholenightandday.”“No,no，”thefarmersaid,“Idon'tpullcarsoutoftheholeatnight.AtnightIfilltheholewithwater.”其次部分英語(yǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21．Hearrivedhomejustintimeto________hisbrotherbeingtakenawaybythepolice.A.preserve B.presentC.witness D.discourage答案與解析C結(jié)合規(guī)律常識(shí)，“目睹”最切題干語(yǔ)境。22．________wehavefinishedthewholecourse,wemayhaveadiscussionnexttimewehaveclass.A.Nowthat B.SothatC.Evenif D.Asif答案與解析A從句和主句體現(xiàn)的是一種因果關(guān)系；nowthat“既然；由于”。23．—DidyoumeetTomattheairport?—No,he________bythetimeI________there.A.hasleft;got B.hadleft;arrivedC.left;arrived D.left;hadgot答案與解析B從Did推知用過(guò)去式arrived，而leave這一動(dòng)作又發(fā)生在arrived之前，因此依據(jù)“過(guò)去的過(guò)去”用過(guò)去完成時(shí)hadleft。24．Idon'thavemuch________forher—Ithinkshe'sbroughthertroublesonherself.A.sympathy B.sorrowC.restriction D.suffering答案與解析A從后半句所供應(yīng)的語(yǔ)境看，只有sympathy符合語(yǔ)境。25．________，Iwouldpreferitiftheydidn'tcomebecauseitwouldmeanextrawork.A.Inaway B.InparticularC.Asaresult D.Asusual答案與解析A從“itwouldmeanextrawork”來(lái)看，“Iwouldpreferit”是“肯定意義上”而言的。26．Afterworkingherwayaroundtheworld,she________teachingEnglishasaforeignlanguage.A.endedin B.endedasC.endedup D.endedlike答案與解析Cendupdoing“以……做某事而告終”為固定搭配。27．—Couldyoubemore________aboutwhatyou'relookingfor?—ThevaseIwantisaredandsmallone.A.awesome B.vividC.superb D.specific答案與解析D從答語(yǔ)來(lái)看，問(wèn)句中應(yīng)是“更具體的(說(shuō)明)”。28．Helen________herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband________home.A.hasleft;comes B.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;came D.hadleft;wouldcome答案與解析Chadtowait說(shuō)明事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，而“忘帶鑰匙”的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在“等(丈夫回家)”之前。29．—Scientistsarehopingfora________inthesearchforacureforcancer.—Ifitcomestrue,millionsofliveswillbesaved.A.fantasy B.breakthroughC.software D.monument答案與解析B從答語(yǔ)所反映出的樂(lè)觀信息來(lái)看，breakthrough符合語(yǔ)境。30．Someotherworkshouldbefoundassoonaspossibleforshecan't________thisloudnoiseanymore.A.comeupwith B.keepupwithC.growupwith D.putupwith答案與解析D固定搭配：putupwith“忍受”；comeupwith“提出；想出”；keepupwith“跟上”。31．Ican't________whathashappenedtothevegetables,fortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.drawout B.lookoutC.figureout D.workout答案與解析Cfigureout“弄清楚；搞明白”；drawout“抽出”；lookout“當(dāng)心”；workout“解決難題”。32．Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout________hisnote.A.bringingup B.referringtoC.lookingfor D.tryingon答案與解析Bbringup“哺育；帶來(lái)”；lookfor“查找”；tryon“試穿”；referto“參考”。33．Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasexciting.She________toBeijingbefore.A.hasn'tbeen B.didn'tgoC.hadn'tbeen D.wasn'tgoing答案與解析Cbefore通常與完成時(shí)連用，再結(jié)合前面的was可知C項(xiàng)正確。34．Thestadiumofthe2010WorldCupwillbeimpressed________thevisitors.A.in B.byC.on D.with答案與解析Cimpresssth.onsb./one'smind“使某人印象深刻”。35．Alloftheguests________by9o'clock,butthehost________until15minuteslater.A.arrived;didn'tturnupB.hadarrived；didn'tturnupC.arrived;hadn'tturnedupD.hadarrived;hadn'tturnedup答案與解析B由第一個(gè)空格后的“by9o'clock”可知，空格處應(yīng)填過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)。15minuteslater是過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，故其次個(gè)空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。其次節(jié)完形填空(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Iamastudentinacommonagricultureuniversity.Asyouknow,fewpeoplethink__36__ofanagricultureuniversity,especiallyonewhichisnot__37__.Itistentimes__38__difficultforagraduatefromouruniversityto__39__asatisfactoryjobthanforthosewho__40__morerespectedsubjectsatafamousuniversity.__41__graduatesfromouruniversitycan__42__tobetreatedcoldly.Lastyear，a__43__fromouruniversityattendedatalentfair(人才市場(chǎng))heldinGuangzhou.Hejoinedaqueueto__44__inhisrecommendation(推舉)formforaninterview.Whenhis__45__came,theintervieweraskedhim,“Whichuniversitydidyougraduatefrom？”Whenthegraduatetoldhimthe__46__ofouruniversity,theinterviewersaidwithasneer，“What?I'venever__47__ofthatuniversity.Go!Nextone！”Hewavedhishand__48__eventakingalookattherecommendationformandtooknonoticeofthegraduate'srequestforachancetoshowhisskillsand__49__.Anotherinterviewertoldthegraduate,“Sorry,ifyouhadgraduatedfromBeijingHow__50__thegraduatewas!Iwonderwhattheseemployersreallywant:thenameofafamousuniversity__51__knowledgeandtechnology?Itistruethat__52__studentsfromcommonuniversitiesdon'thavethesameabilitiesas__53__fromkeyonesonthewhole，butthatdoesn't__54__thatallofusarelessablestudents.Iamsurethatwearegoingtotrytodoaswellasthosestudentsfromkeyuniversities.Wewill__55__theemployerswithourskills.So,giveusachance.36.A.lowly B.highlyC.little D.greatly37.A.well-known B.beautifulC.important D.skillful38.A.greater B.lessC.fewer D.more39.A.accept B.findC.search D.leave40.A.study B.understandC.change D.follow41.A.Worst B.LeastC.Most D.Best42.A.need B.wishC.expect D.hope43.A.teacher B.graduateC.parent D.professor44.A.give B.shareC.let D.hand45.A.time B.turnC.chance D.interview46.A.address B.telephoneC.name D.number47.A.seen B.noticedC.listened D.heard48.A.with B.awayC.up D.without49.A.books B.subjectsC.request D.knowledge50.A.pleased B.surprisedC.angry D.sorry51.A.or B.andC.but D.so52.A.much B.someC.many D.most53.A.this B.theseC.those D.that54.A.explain B.meanC.say D.translate55.A.impress B.warnC.prove D.disappoint答案與解析36．Bthinkhighlyof“很高的評(píng)價(jià)；高度表?yè)P(yáng)”。37．A由下文“atafamousuniversity”可知答案?！癳specially”在這里也是提示。38．Dmoredifficult“更加困難”。多音節(jié)形容詞用more修飾，表比較。39．B這里是指找到一份滿足的工作。40．A這里是說(shuō)在重點(diǎn)高校，或是名牌高校就讀的同學(xué)。41．C大多數(shù)從我們學(xué)校畢業(yè)的同學(xué)極有可能受到冷遇。42．C同上。43．Bgraduate這里是“高校畢業(yè)生”的意思。44．Dhandin這里是“上交；遞交”的意思。45．Bturn“輪次”，這里是當(dāng)輪到他時(shí)。46．C這里應(yīng)當(dāng)是指學(xué)校的名字。47．Dhearof“聽說(shuō)過(guò)”，這里是說(shuō)用人單位沒(méi)聽說(shuō)過(guò)我們這所高校。48．D這里意為甚至不想再看一眼了。49．D這里是指技能和學(xué)問(wèn)。50．C這時(shí)應(yīng)聘者應(yīng)當(dāng)是格外生氣的。51．A這里是表示在兩者中選擇。52．B按常理而言，應(yīng)當(dāng)是有一些同學(xué)不優(yōu)異。53．Cthose“那些”，這里是指那些從名牌高校畢業(yè)的同學(xué)。54．B但這并不意味著全部的同學(xué)都不如他們。55．A這里是指用我們的力量去給用人單位以深刻的印象。第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AAyoungmannamedMattVongsykeo,14,hassavedababyfromthewreckage(殘骸)ofacar.Thefour-month-oldbabyboy,foundhanginginhiscapsule(襁褓)whenMr.VongsykeoclimbedintothecarinMelbourne'sSpringvale,escapedseriousinjuryandwastakentohospital.Butthechild's33-year-oldmother,fromEndeavourHills,diedinhospitalfollowinglastnight'shighspeedcrash,whichleftthreeotherpeopleinjured.Acaronthewrongsideoftheroadisthoughttohavebeentravelingatwellover100kphwhenithitthreeothervehicles.Mr.VongsykeosaidheheardthecrashfromhishouseandfoundaHolden_Jackaroorushedagainstabrickwall.Heheardababycrying.“Thereweretwogrownmenstandingoutsidethecarandtheycouldn'tgetin,soIhadtoclimbedinandgetthebabyout.”hesaid.“IhadtodoitquicklybecausetherewasawindowbelowmeandIwasafraidthatwasgoingtobreak.”Mr.Vongsykeotoldhowhetookoutthebabyinhisarmsandcalledtoseeiftherewasanyoneelseinthecar.Hefoundthebaby'smotherunconscious.“IthoughtshewasdeadsoIjustrushedout.”hesaid.“SheenteredconsciousnesslateronandIwentaroundandstartedtalkingtoherandgettinghertotalktomeandstaywithme.”Hesaidhecomfortedthemotherandtoldherthatherbabywassafe.Mr.Vongsykeorefusedtheideathathewasahero.“I'velived14years,ifsomethinghadhappenedtome...I'velived14years.Thatbabyhasn'tandIwantedtogivethatbabyachance.”56．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWomanLostHerLifeinaCarCrashB.ATrafficAccidentinSpringvaleC.YoungManSavedBabyafterCarCrashD.AYoungManDidWhatHeShouldDo答案與解析C主旨大意題。文章一開頭就提出了主要內(nèi)容：一個(gè)少年從車禍現(xiàn)場(chǎng)救了一位襁褓中的嬰兒，下文是對(duì)其的具體敘述，故C項(xiàng)作為標(biāo)題最合適。57．WhenMr.Vongsykeofoundthecar,thebabyboy________.A.wasdyinginthecarB.hadfallenontothegroundC.washanginginhiscapsuleD.wasinjuredbadly答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段中“foundhanginginhiscapsule”可知，當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)小孩正懸掛在他的襁褓里。另外，由第一段可知，當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)小孩并沒(méi)有受嚴(yán)峻的傷。故答案選C項(xiàng)。58．Theunderlinedwords“HoldenJackaroo”inthethirdparagraphreferto________.A.thewoman'scarB.thewoman'snameC.Mr.Vongsykeo'sbabyD.Mr.Vongsykeo'scar答案與解析A詞義猜想題。本文第三段提到“heheardthecrashfromhishouseandfoundaHoldenJackaroorushedagainstabrickwall”，這說(shuō)明是車撞擊的聲音，而下文又提到Mr.Vongsykeo從車中救出那個(gè)小孩。所以這應(yīng)當(dāng)指的是那個(gè)女的所開的車。故答案選A項(xiàng)。59．Whydidtheothertwomennotgotosavethebaby?A．Becausetherewasabrokenwindow.B.Becausetheywereafraidofdeath.C.Becausetheymadetheaccidenthappen.D.Becauseitwasdifficultforthemtoenterthecar.答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第四段提到“theycouldn'tgetin”，這說(shuō)明這兩個(gè)大人很難進(jìn)入這輛車的里面，因此，不得不由這個(gè)小男孩來(lái)救。故答案選D項(xiàng)。60．Accordingtothetext,weknowthatMattVongsykeowas________.A.shy B.braveC.proud D.worried答案與解析B推理推斷題。由文章對(duì)小孩救人的狀況的介紹可知Mr.Vongsykeo是格外英勇的。B

Americanscientistshavedevelopedthefirstmaterialthatrepairsitself.Thematerialisakindofplasticthathasbeenengineeredtofillbreaksinitssurface.Plasticsareusedtodayineverythingfromairplanewingstohundredsofobjectsfoundathome.Scientistswantedtofindawaytomakeobjectsmadeofplasticlastlonger.Theresearchershopetheirnewdiscoverycanbeusedtomakeobjectsthataredifficultorimpossibletoreplace.Thesurfaceofplasticobjectsbreaksovertime.Verysmallbreaksdevelopeverytimeaplasticobjectisused.Theresearcherswantedtofindouthowtostopplasticfromdevelopingsmallbreaksthatweakenanddestroyit.Theyfoundtheanswerinthechemicalstructureofplasticitself.Plasticismadeofmonomers.Thesemonomerslinktogethertoformpolymers.Polymersgiveplasticitsabilitytobeshapedanditsstrength.Theresearchteamfoundawaytomakeplasticthatcontainsverysmallballoonsfilledwithmonomerliquid.Whenthenewplasticcracks,themonomerliquidisletoutandflowsintothecrack.Thusthebreakisrepaired.Therepairedplastichasseventy-fivepercentofthestrengthofundamagedplastic.Thenewself-repairingplasticisnotyetreadyforproduction.Butithasseveralpossibleuses.Onecouldbeinspacevehicleswherepartscannotberepairedorreplaced.Anotherpossibleusemightbeinbridges.Anditcouldbeusedinpeople,toreplacebonejointsthathavebecomebrokenordamaged.61．Weknowfromthepassagethattherepairisdoneas________.A.thecrackedplasticpartsarechangedB.theplasticismadeC.theliquidisputintotheplasticcracksD.theplasticcracks答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段“Whenthenewplasticcracks,themonomerliquidisletoutandflowsintothecrack.Thusthebreakisrepaired.”一句可知。62．Thescientistsareplanningtousethenewmaterialinspacevehicles,bridgesandpeoplebecause________.A.theplasticpartsinthemarerequiredtolastlongerB.theplasticpartsinthemareeasilybrokenordamagedC.thenewmaterialcannotbeusedelsewhereD.theywanttoexperimentintheseplacesfirst答案與解析A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從其次段其次句“Scientistswantedtofindawaytomakeobjectsmadeofplasticlastlonger.”可知。63．Whatcanweknowaboutthenewmaterialtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Itisakindofliquidthatiscommonlyused.B.Itismoredifficulttomakethancommonplastics.C.Itssurfacedoesnotcracksoeasilyasotherones.D.Itmakesitdifficultorimpossibletoreplaceplasticobjects.答案與解析B推理推斷題。從最終一段第一句可知，目前這種材料正在爭(zhēng)辯之中，還沒(méi)有投入生產(chǎn)，由此可推斷它比一般塑料更難制造。CPresidentLincoln'sCottage?ThesiteopenstothepublicFebruary19th,2008.GuidedtoursareofferedofPresidentLincoln'sCottageandpartoftheSoldiers'Homegrounds.Ticketsarerequiredforpublictours.Westronglyrecommendbuyingadvancetickets.Grouptoursareofferedtogroupsof10ormoreadults.Advancereservationsarerequired.Grouptourreservationsareavailable.Pleasefilloutthegrouptouronlineapplicationat“ScheduleaTour”．?SmallGroupGuidedTour(Groupsize:Maximum15)VisitLincoln'scountryhomeandworkplacewherehespentaquarterofhispresidency.“Historical”voicesandpicturesshowthestoriesofLincolnasfather,husband,andCommanderinChief.The“words”ofLincolnandhiscontemporaries(同時(shí)代的人)bringthestruggleofwartimedecisions,suchasemancipation(釋放；解放),tolife.Thistourissuitableforchildren8yearsorolder.Length:About1hour.?TicketsAdults:$12;Children(6～12):$5Note:Buyingticketsonlineisrecommended.Toorderindividualticketsbyphone,pleasecallEtix(電子票)at1-800-514-3849.PleasenotethatEtixchargesaserviceandpostagefeeforordersplacedbyphone.?WinterHours(Nov.lst～March31st)Monday～Saturday:Tourseveryhour,beginningat10a．m.lasttourat3p．m.Sunday:Tourseveryhour,beginningat12noon,lasttourat3p．m.?SummerHours(April1st～October31st)Similartowinterhours,exceptthatlasttourisputoffonehour.Note:ThesiteisclosedThanksgiving,Christmas,andNewYear'sDay.Formoreinformation,visitthe“Visitor64．Accordingtothetext,visitorsattendingtheguidedtours________.A.areatleastoversixyearsoldB.canvisitthewholeSoldiers'HomegroundsC.shouldfillinanapplicationatthe“Cottage”D.hadbetterreservetheticketsaheadoftime答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段中提到“Westronglyrecommendbuyingadvancetickets”，意思就是猛烈建議提前訂票。故D項(xiàng)正確。65．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat________.A.individualticketsneedorderingbyphoneB.openhoursareoverat5p．m.everydayinJuneC.anyticketfeesarepaidonlineD.thecountryhomeisopeneverydayinDecember答案與解析B推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章后面的開放時(shí)間可知，夏季時(shí)間的下午要比冬季時(shí)間的下午多出一個(gè)小時(shí)，最終一個(gè)旅游團(tuán)應(yīng)當(dāng)在下午4點(diǎn)開頭，那么應(yīng)當(dāng)在5點(diǎn)結(jié)束。故答案選B項(xiàng)。66．Wheredoesthetextcomefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Atravelguide.C.Awebsite. D.Atelephonebook.答案與解析C推理推斷題。文章中提到“Pleasefilloutthegrouptouronlineapplicationat‘ScheduleaTour’”和“Visitthe‘VisitorCenterInfo’page”，由此可知該篇文章應(yīng)當(dāng)是來(lái)自于某網(wǎng)站。故答案選C項(xiàng)。DEnglishnativespeakersarenotexactlythemastersoflanguagelearninginEurope—butdotheygetachance?ComparetwoweeklyhoursatsecondaryschoolinBritaintofivehoursincontinental(大陸的)Europe.WheneverEnglishnativespeakerscometothecontinent,wearealltoohappytomakethemthevictimsofourdesiretopractiseourEnglish.Itisonlytoounderstandablethattheyfeelput_offwhentheyaskpolitelyinFrenchorGermanandthengetananswerinEnglish.—Sentby:BettinaYou'rewrong.Itisestimated(估量)thatinafewyearsWaleswillbefullyabletousetwolanguages.—Sentby:SionynLanguageistaughtverybadlyinBritishschools.WhenIlivedinIsraelalltheArabicspeakingkidslearnedHebrewfromsixyearsonwardsandallHebrewspeakerslearnedArabicfromsixyearsonwards.AllkidsstartedEnglishattheageofeight.Mostpeople,however,wereexposedtootherlanguage,too.—Sentby:HlzYes,Icouldn'tagreemore!Inthecurriculum(課程)wearen'texposedtoenoughFrench.AtthemomentI'vedecidedtolearnonline.OnethingIthinkwelackislearningitatamuchyoungerageandnotbeingtaughtthebasics,thekeywordsthathelpbuildthelanguage.Insteadwearetaughtphraseswhichmostofthetimearen'tevenusedthatmuch.—Sentby:JamesIt'sashamethatlanguagesarenolongercompulsory(義務(wù)的)inUK.TheywerewhenIwasinschoolafewyearsback,buteventhentheywerelimitedtoonlyFrenchandGerman.IhadtotakeafterschoolclassestolearnthelanguageIwasinterestedin.Someschools,however,areoffering“non-traditional”languagessuchasMandarinandJapanese.Ithinkithelpstolearnalanguagefromayoungerage.—Sentby:Lou67．Whoputsforwardthetopicforthetext?A.Sionyn. B.Lou.C.Bettina. D.Hlz.答案與解析C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章，后面幾個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)都是圍繞第一個(gè)人的觀點(diǎn)開放的，即：英國(guó)人缺乏學(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)外語(yǔ)的機(jī)會(huì)。故答案選C項(xiàng)。68．Theunderlinedphrase“putoff”inParagraph1means________.A.happy B.satisfiedC.uneasy D.angry答案與解析C詞義猜想題。當(dāng)英國(guó)人給人家說(shuō)法語(yǔ)或者德語(yǔ)的時(shí)候，結(jié)果人家直接用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行交談，自己并沒(méi)有練到法語(yǔ)或者德語(yǔ)，因此，就會(huì)覺(jué)得被動(dòng)和尷尬。69．AccordingtoJames,________.A.keywordsarethebasicsB.heislearningGermanonlineathomeC.Frenchdoesn'tneedphrasesD.weshouldbeoldenoughtolearnlanguages答案與解析A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)James的觀點(diǎn)，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)在很小的時(shí)候?qū)W外語(yǔ)，并且學(xué)單詞要比短語(yǔ)更重要，但是，并不是說(shuō)法語(yǔ)就不學(xué)短語(yǔ)。故答案選A項(xiàng)。70．WhosupportsHlz'sopinion?A.Bettina. B.Sionyn.C.Lou. D.James.答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從James的觀點(diǎn)來(lái)看，他所贊同的應(yīng)當(dāng)是Hlz所指出的英國(guó)學(xué)校外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的不好的形勢(shì)——同學(xué)缺少更多的機(jī)會(huì)去學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。由James觀點(diǎn)中的第一句也可得出答案。71．Thetextismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.anewspaper B.awebpageC.anad D.atravelguide答案與解析B推理推斷題。這篇文章是關(guān)于一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的爭(zhēng)辯和自己的看法，所以應(yīng)當(dāng)屬于網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的論壇之類。E

Sportisnotonlyphysicallychallenging,butitcanalsobementallychallenging.Criticism(批判)fromcoaches,parents,andotherteammates,aswellaspressuretowin，cancreateanextraanxietyforyoungathletes.Stress(壓力)canleadtotiredness.Thesportisonewhereonecantakevaluableexperiences.Youngathletescan,forexample,learnhowtocooperatewithothers,makefriends,andgainothersocialskillsthatwillbeusedthroughouttheirlives.Coachesandparentsshouldbeaware,atalltimes,thatwhattheysaidcangreatlyaffecttheirchildren.Youngstersmaytaketheirparents'andcoaches'criticismstoheartandfindshortcomingsinthemselves.Coachesandparentsshouldalsobecarefulthatyouthsportdoesnotbecomeworkforchildren.Theoutcomeofthegameshouldnotbemoreimportantthantheprocessoflearningthesportandotherlifelessons.Intoday'syouthsports,youngathletesmaybeworryingmoreaboutwhowillwininsteadofenjoyingthemselvesandthesport.Followingagame,manyparentsandcoachesfocusontheoutcomeandfindfaultsinyoungsters'performances.Positive(樂(lè)觀的)adviceshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheoutcome.Researchshowsthatpraisehasagreatereffectonlearningthancriticism.Criticismcancreatehighlevelsofstress.72．Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Sports.B.Athletes.C.Stressonyoungathletes.D.Challenge.答案與解析C主旨大意題。此篇主要講教練和父母給年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員造成的心理壓力。73．Howdoessportbenefittheyoungathletesinthispassage?A.Tomaketheirbodiesstronger.B.Tohelptheircoaches.C.Toworkfortheircoaches.D.Tolearnhowtogetonwellwithothers.答案與解析D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干中的benefit是“有益于”，從文中其次段中的“l(fā)earnhowtocooperatewith”看出年輕選手從體育中學(xué)會(huì)怎樣與人合作。74．Manycoachesandparentswouldrathercriticizetheyoungathletes________.A.becausetheybelievepraiseisofgreatuseB.becausetheybelievetheyoungathletescanlearnmoresocialexperienceC.becausetheydidastheirowncoachesandparentshaddoneD.becausetheybelievecriticismisgoodtotheyoungathletes'earlydevelopment答案與解析D推理題，在其次段中“whattheysaidcangreatlyaffecttheirchildren...findshortcomingsinthemselves.”看出父母、教練認(rèn)為觀點(diǎn)對(duì)他們的孩子們影響極深，能使年輕人在自己身上找到缺點(diǎn)，因此，教練、父母寧愿批判年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員。75．Whatshouldcoachesandparentsdo?A.Lettheyoungenjoysports.B.Maketheyoungwinthefirst.C.Tobemorestrictwiththeyoung.D.Tomakesportsmorechallenging.答案與解析A這是一個(gè)推理題，作者寫這篇文章的目的是建議父母和教練對(duì)年輕運(yùn)動(dòng)員多表?yè)P(yáng)，少批判，以削減他們的壓力。Positiveadviceshouldbeprovidedregardlessoftheoutcome.“不論結(jié)果如何，應(yīng)當(dāng)供應(yīng)樂(lè)觀的表?yè)P(yáng)”。第Ⅱ卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型讀寫(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。留意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。Maketherighta