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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………※※請(qǐng)※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線(xiàn)※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線(xiàn)…………○…………第=page22頁(yè),總=sectionpages22頁(yè)第=page11頁(yè),總=sectionpages11頁(yè)2025年湘教版高三英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)階段測(cè)試試卷111考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識(shí)點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級(jí):______考號(hào):______總分欄題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分評(píng)卷人得分一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、【題文】Thetwinsbothlikesports,____LilyismoreathleticthanLucy.
A、orB、althoughC、and2、【題文】—Howmanymembersdoesyourclubhave?
—Thereare____membersinmyclub.A.twohundredandtwentyandtwoB.twohundredtwenty-twoC.twohundredtwentyandtwoD.twohundredandtwenty-two3、【題文】There’s____wrongwiththecamera.Look!Itworkswell.
A.somethingB.nothingC.everything4、【題文】Haveyougotane-mailfromMillie?________.Butnonewsisgoodnews.A.Yes,IhaveB.NevermindC.NoproblemD.Notyet5、【題文】Itisuniversallybelievedthatastudentwithanextremely________mindusuallygetshighscoresintheexams,especiallyinthephysicsexam.A.sharpB.shallowC.narrowD.awful6、____itisgoingtoclearupkeepsmewondering.A.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Which評(píng)卷人得分二、填空題(共7題,共14分)7、He________tothecinemalastnight,forhestayedwithme.A.mustn’tgoB.shouldn’thavegoneC.couldnotgoD.couldn’thavegone8、It’sthetestsystemratherthantheteachers________toblameforthestudents’heavyburdennowadays.A.whoareB.whomisC.thatisD.thatare9、Theweatherturnedouttobefine.I____thetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.A.shouldhavetakenB.needn’thavetakenC.mustn’thavetakenD.couldhavetaken10、Ichosethemostpopularmajorinsteadofmyfavoriteone,butIhadtodropoutandstartedagainwhereI___h(yuǎn)avegoneinthefirstplace.A.mustB.mightC.shouldD.would11、Weallhold_______viewthatthedirectorin_______chargeshouldbearfullresponsibilityforthefireinShanghai.A.a,theB.the,/C./,theD.the,the12、Iam____(極其)sorrytohavetroubledyou.13、Ifyouaresitting,pleasestandup.Moveyourlegs.Touchyourtoesifyoucan.Doanythingbutsit.Newresearchshowsthatifyoucutdownonthetimeyouspendsitting,youmightlivelonger.Sittinglessthanthreehoursadaymightextendyourlifebytwoyears.Cuttingtelevisiontimetolessthantwohoursadaycanaddonepointfouryearstolife.
Thehumanbodyisdesignedtomove.Thefactisjusttheopposite.Modernlifestylesandofficejobsrarelygiveusthechancetomovearound.Wesitwhilewe'reeating;wesitinthecar;wesitwhilewearewatchingTV.Andmostofussitformanyhoursatwork.Sittingissomethingwedoallthetime.Onaverage,Americanssitforfourandahalftofivehoursaday.Butthatdoesnotmakesittinggoodforus.
Thoughyoumayexerciseoften,thatdoesnotmeanyoucansitfortherestofyourwakinghours.Wecan'tthrowawayphysicalactivity.Itisextremelyimportant.Evenifyouexercisefor30minutesaday,whatgoesonintheother23andahalfhoursadayisalsoveryimportant.
Changesarecomingtosomeoffices,especiallyinthedesignofdesks.A"standingdesk"letspeoplestandwhiletheywork.Anothernewdesigniscalledthe"treadmilldesk".Itisanexercisemachinethatletsyouwalkslowlyinoneplace.EvensomeU.S.schoolsbegintoexperimentwithdesksthatarepartbicycletokeepchildrenmoving.
Manycompaniesmaynotbuyastandingdeskforeverybody.However,theymaygetfivestandingdesksoratreadmilldeskfortheiremployeesandputtheminacertainplacewherepeoplecangoforanhouradaytoanswertheiremailsortalkonthephone.Expertssuggestsomeotheractivities:takeawalkatlunchtime;walktotheofficesandtalkdirectlyinsteadofemailingcolleagues.Alltheseactivitiesmayhelpyoulivelonger.
28.Whyshouldpeoplestandupaccordingtothenewresearch?____
A.Theyshouldtouchtheirtoes.
B.Standingmorecancuresomediseases.
C.Sittinglessdoespeoplegoodandmayhelppeoplelivelonger.
D.TheyspendtoomuchtimewatchingTV.
29.Whatcanwelearnaboutsitting?____
A.Sittingisthebestpositionforthebody.
B.Peopleusuallyhavetositforalongtimenowadays.
C.Themorepeoplesit,thebettertheywillbe.
D.Americanssitlongereverydaythanpeopleinothercountries.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3referto?____
A.Thewalkinghour
B.Sitting
C.Standing.
D.Exercising
31.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?____
A.Thenewdesignofdeskscanhelppeoplesitless.
B.The"treadmilldesk"isusedbypeopletorun.
C.It'sbetterforschoolstudentstousestandingdesks.
D.It'snecessaryforcompaniestoofferasittingdesktoeveryemployees.評(píng)卷人得分三、任務(wù)型閱讀(共5題,共10分)14、TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood,butfewarelikeChinaatYourTongueTips.Thelatestsevenpartdocumentary(紀(jì)錄片)offersinsightsintothegeographical,historicalandculturalaspectsofwhatChineseeat.
MadebyChenXiaoqing,anawardwinningdocumentarymaker,ChinaatYourTongueTipsisfilledwithvarietiesoffood,whichtellsusthebeautifulprocessoffoodmaking.Theprogramissuretoattractbothfoodexpertsandordinaryaudiences.
Televisionisfilledwithfoodprogramsthesedays,especiallyintroductionsoftopchefsandcloselooksatthecomplicatedandrefined(精制的)cookingprocessesofafeast(盛宴),buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculture,accordingtoChen.
"Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishes,likeeatinghabitsofeating."
Thesurpriseisthattheshowisnotonlyaboutdishes.Everypartfocusesondifferentpeople,whotellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood.
"Asasayinggoes,‘Youarewhatyoueat.'"Chensays."Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople.Behindthedocumentary,theyarestoriesthatreflectpeople'slivingsituationsandattitudes.That'sanothersectionwhichmakesitspecial."
Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchesandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshootinginlastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.
ChinaatYourTongueTipsshowssocialchangeswhilepresentingfoodculture,suchasshowingtheelderlyareintheirhometownswhileothermembersofthisfamilyworkoutside.Inthosecases,foodservesasremindersofhappytimesandcenterpiecesofreunions.
Title:AHitaboutChineseFood
(71)____●Theprogramconsistsofsevenparts.
●ItshowsChinesefoodintermsofhistory,cultureaswellas(72)____CharacteristicsofChinaatYour
TongueTips●Expertsandordinarypeopleare(73)____bytheprogram(74)____ofdeliciousfood.
●(75)____elementsarepresentedtobringsomethingnew.
●Everypartdrawsour(76)____topersonswhotellstoriesabouttheiradventurewithfood.
●Storiescan(77)____people'slivingsituationsandattitudes.Backgroundandsignificanceoftheprogram●Ittooktheproductionteam3monthstogotoabout60citiestodo(78)____andinterviewsbeforeshooting.
●(79)____lastedmorethanninemonths.
●Theprogramshowssocial(80)____.15、IfyourfamilyislikemanyintheUnitedStates,unloadingtheweek'sgroceriesincludeshauling(拖)acaseortwoofbottledwaterintoyourhome.Onyourwaytoasoccergameoractivity,it'seasytograbacoldonerightoutofthefridge,right?
Butallthoseplasticbottlesusealotoffossilfuelsandpollutetheenvironment.Infact,Americansbuymorebottledwaterthananyothernationintheworld,adding29billionwaterbottlesayeartotheproblem.Inordertomakeallthesebottles,manufacturersuse17millionbarrelsofcrudeoil.That'senoughoiltokeepamillioncarsgoingfortwelvemonths.
Imagineawaterbottlefilledaquarterofthewayupwithoil.That'sabouthowmuchoilwasneededtoproducethebottle.
Sowhydon'tmorepeopledrinkwaterstraightfromthekitchenfaucet?Somepeopledrinkbottledwaterbecausetheythinkitisbetterforthemthanwateroutofthetap,butthat'snottrue.IntheUnitedStates,localgovernmentsmakesurewaterfromthefaucetissafe.Thereisalsogrowingconcernthatchemicalsinthebottlesthemselvesmayleach(滲)intothewater.
Peoplelovetheconvenienceofbottledwater.Butmaybeiftheyrealizedtheproblemsitcauses,theywouldtrydrinkingfromaglassathomeorcarryingwaterinarefillablesteelcontainerinsteadofplastic.
Plasticbottlerecyclingcanhelp-insteadofgoingoutwiththetrash,plasticbottlescanbeturnedintoitemslikecarpetingorcozyfleececlothing.
Unfortunately,foreverysixwaterbottlesweuse,onlyonemakesittotherecyclingbin.Therestaresenttolandfills.Or,evenworse,theyendupastrashonthelandandinrivers,lakes,andtheocean.Plasticbottlestakemanyhundredsofyearstodisintegrate.
Waterisgoodforyou,sokeepdrinkingit.Butthinkabouthowoftenyouusewaterbottles;andseeifyoucanmakeachange.
BettyMcLaughlin,whorunsanorganizationcalledtheContainerRecyclingInstitute,saysweshouldtryusingfewerbottles:"Ifyoutakeonetoschoolinyourlunch,don'tthrowitaway-bringithomeandrefillitfromthetapforthenextday.Keeptrackofhowmanytimesyourefillabottlebeforeyourecycleit."
Andyes,youcanmakeadifference.Rememberthis:Recyclingoneplasticbottlecansaveenoughenergytopowera60-wattlightbulbforsixhours.
DrinkingWater:BottledorFromtheTap?
(81)____situation
Americansconsumethe(82)____bottledwaterintheworld.(83)____forpeople'spreferenceforbottledwater
Bottledwaterisofhigher(84)____.
It'smore(85)____forpeopletodrinkbottledwater.
It'smore(85)____forpeopletodrinkbottledwater.Problemswithbottled
water
The(86)____ofplasticbottlesuselotsoffossilfuels.
Waterbottlesweusecauseserious(87)____.
Waterbottlesweusecauseserious(87)____.(88)____thepassage
offers
Usebottles(89)____ofglassorsteel.
Usearefillableplasticbottleasmanytimesas(90)____beforerecycling.
Usearefillableplasticbottleasmanytimesas(90)____beforerecycling.16、Empathyisourinherentabilitytounderstandorfeelwhatanotherpersonisexperiencingfromwithintheotherperson'sframeofreference.Itallowsustoconnectwithotherswhoseemdifferent,makingusmoreawareofthethingswehaveincommon.Whenwetuneintocmpathizewithothers,wearemorelikelytoactwithsympathytohelpreducetheirsuffering.And,whenweincreaseourcaringfortheenvironment,wearemorelikelytomakechoicesthathelppreserveitforfuturegenerations.
Althoughempathyisavitalelementofournature,researchsuggeststhatempathycanbetaught,andthatcontactwithpeoplewhoaredifferentfromusinasafe,empathicwayisthefirststeptowardreducingprejudice.Thisiswheremuseumshavearoletoplay.Museumsaresafeandinformallearningplatforms,uniquelyequippedtoencouragevisitorstoimagine,explore,andexperiencerichhumanheritageandthenaturalworldfirsthand.Theyhavethecapabilitytobringtogetherarts,technology,sciences,andliteraturetoshowhowalllivingthingsarelinkedtoeachother.
Museumsinspireempathyinusinanumberofways.Throughtheirsocialandeducationalmission(使命),museumscanprovideasafespaceforexperiencingourcollectivebehavior,knowledge,complexhistories,andvalues.Byputtingpeopleinclosenesstootherpeople'sexperiences,theirculturesandstories,museumscanhelpusawakentodifferentrealitiesandmultipleperspectives(視角)thatexistaroundus.Personalanddiverseencounters(意外的相遇)withpeoplefromothercultures-andtheirideas,stories,andartifacts-createopportunitiesforauthenticdialoguewith"theother":someonewhoisdifferentfromus,butsharesourworld.Alsomuseumsoftenpresentthestoriesofpeopleandplacesfaraway.Tellingstoriesfromthepointofviewofthepeopleandculturesfeaturedcanalsoincreaseoursenseofsharedhumanity,asweseehowothersfacefears,biases,andchallengessimilartoourown.Moreimportantly,museumsencouragecontemplation(沉思)ofourworldbyprovidingaspacewherewecanslowdownandbewithwhatisbeforeus.Unlikemanyeverydaysettingswherethegoalisclear,peopleexploreinmuseumsontheirownschedule,movingfromexhibittoexhibitastheyseefit,followingtheirowninternalguidelines.Thisnaturallyallowsforamorereflectiveexperience.Throughthisreflection,visitorscanacquireadeeperunderstandingoftheviewpointsofothersandrecognizetheirownconnectiontoallofhumanityandtheplanet.
。MuseumsandempathyConceptofempathyand(1)______itbrings.●Empathyreferstotheabilitytoplaceoneselfinanother's(2)______.
●Itcanmakeone(3)______withother'ssufferingandbehaveinaway(4)______totheenvironment.(5)______ofmuseums●Museums(6)______visitorstotherichhumanheritageandthenaturalworldwhichcaninspiretheir(7)______andarousetheircuriosityabouttheunknown.
●Museumsshowhowalllivingthingsare(8)______bycombiningarts,technology,sciences,andliterature.Howmuseums
increase
empathy●Museumsholdamirrortosociety,throughwhichvisitorsget(9)______toothers'experiences,culturesandstoriesandthenacceptthedifferencesaroundthem.
●Asaplaceofstorytelling,museumscanhelppeoplebreakdownprejudiceandincreasetheirsenseofsharedhumanity.
●Museumsprovideasafespacewherevisitorscantaketimeto(10)______oneverythingshownandunderstandothers'viewpointsbetter.17、Thelossofhandwritinginourhigh-techworldsaddensme.Peopleofallagesopenlyadmittheirhandwritingaskeyboardsreplacepenandpaper.Increasingly,schoolchildrendealwithassignmentsoncomputerandstruggletowrite,havinghadlittlepractice.Iamofthegenerationthatlearnttowritewithadippeninkindergartenandafountainpeninhighschool;bythetimeIreacheduniversity,likeeveryoneelse.Iusedafunctionalballpoint.HandwritinghasfilledeveryaspectofmylifesinceIwasfirsttaughttoshapelettersonthelinedpagesofmyexercisebooks.
Fromtheageof12,Ikeptahandwrittenjournal,recordingmythoughtsandfeelingsregardingboththesignificantandmundaneaspectsofmylife.ThroughthisdailypracticeIconnectedwithmyself,exploredexperiencesandfoundawaytointerpretandmakesenseofmyrelationships.AlthoughIrarelyrereadmywrittenmaterial,theprocessofwritinghasremainedwithmeasameansofprocessingmyfeelingsandfiltering(過(guò)濾)myexperiences.
Yettoday,handwrittenlettersareasrareasaredpanda.Fewofuswriteanylonger,eventothosetowhomweareclose,Wecommunicatedifficultlywhenwee-mailortext,bothmethodscharacterizedbyspeedandinformality.Thedeepthinkingwhichaccompaniedahandwrittenletterisalmostentirelyabsent.Wemaybecommunicatingmorefrequentlyandwithmorepeople,butthedepthandqualityofourcommunicationhasreduced.
Sadly,moderntechnologytendstobetemporary.Fewofuskeepolde-mailsorevenprintthemout,soasenseofhistoryandmemoryislost.Archivists(檔案管理者)reportthatmoreinformationhasbeenlostinthepastdecadethanintheprevious150years.Itistooeasytopressthedeletebutton.
Inmanyotherareasofrecords,materialisnowinthedigitalformat.Yetsavingmaterialinadigitalformatonlyisextremelyunstable.Howitwillsurvivethefutureremainsaproblem.
Inthisdigitalworldoftext,e-mailsandinstantmessaging,theperceivedvalueofwritingisnolongerobviousandthecaseforretainingthepracticeofwritingneedstobemade.Shouldwesavethebumblepenandpaperwhenlaptopsandmobilesarefunctional,universalandunstoppable?Shouldchildrencontinuetobetaughttowritewithapenandpaper?
Withitspassingagoodmodeofself-expressionisbeinglost.Iinvitereaderstoengagewithhandwritingandbecomeawareofthisspecialskillthathascreatedcivilizationforcenturies.
。ParagraphoutlineDetailedinformationThecurrent(1)______ofhandwriting▲Students(2)______tocomputerstocompletetheirhomework
▲Withlittlepractice,studentshave(3)______writing.
▲Weseldomwriteletterseventopeoplewearecloseto.Theauthor'slinkwithhandwriting▲Theauthor(4)______himselftohandwritingfromkindergartentouniversity
▲Theauthorkept(5)______ofhisthoughtsandfeelingsbykeepingwritingjournals.
▲Theauthoralsotakes(6)______ofwritingtoprocesshisfeelingandfilteringhisexperiences.The(7)______withmoderncommunicationmethods▲Thereisan(8)______ofdepthandqualityine-mailandtexts
▲Thetemporarinessofmoderntechnologytendstogive(9)______tothelossofsomehistoryandmemory
▲Savingmaterialsonlyinadigitalformatisnotverystable.
▲Astyleofself-expressionisbeinglost.Theauthor's(10)______topeopleforhandwritingWriteasmuchaspossibleandrealizetheimportanceofthisspecialart18、CyclinginAsia:OpeningnewroadstosustainabilityAsia'srisingmiddleclassmaybedrivingtheincreaseincarownership,leadingtotrafficcongestionandairpollutionintheregion'scities,butthisstatussymbolmaybeslowlygivingwaytoanoldlove-cycling.
MoreAsiansarejumpingonabicycleforfreshairandtoleadamoreenvironmentally-friendlyandactivelifestyleinrecentyearsasstayingsedentaryinsideacarforhoursonendcouldtakeatollonone'shealth,andbehardonthewalletbecauseofthehighcostoffuelandmaintenance.
Inanewstudyofvehicleownershipin44countriesbyPewResearchCenter,householdsaroundtheworldownbicyclesmorethanmotorcyclesandcars.JapanandThailandranksecondandthirdintermsofbikeownershipglobally,althoughthesetwocountriesalsorankhighincarownership,with81percentand51percentoftheirpopulationsowningatleastonevehicle.
Chinaisalsoleadingtheworldinthenumberofbike-sharingschemes,withabout170bike-sharingsystemsoperatinginthecountry.
Singapore,knownforitsefficientpublictransportsystembuthasnoestablishedcultureofcyclingasatransportoption,isoneofthecountriesnowkeentochangethat.Itisspending43milliononbikelanesandcyclingfacilitiesaspartofanationalcyclingplan.
ADB(AsianDevelopmentBank)islookingatincludingbicyclesaspartofapublictransportnetworkinsomecitiesinSoutheastAsiathroughbike-sharingschemes.ManycitiesaroundtheworldincludingAmsterdamandCopenhagenhaveshownthesuccessfulintegrationofbike-sharingprogrammesinpublictransportsystems.
Inanotherformofbike-sharing,cyclinghasalsobecomeasolutiontohelppoorstudentsinruralcommunitiesaccessbicyclesasaformofsustainabletransport.Non-profitgroupBikeforthePhilippinesarelendingbicyclesforfreetohelppoorstudentsinthecountrywhostillneedtowalkthreekilometrestoschoolbecauseoflackofaccesstopublictransportorwhohavenoabilitytopayforitshighcosts.
UnitedKingdom-basedBambooTravelsaystheirclientsareincreasinglyinterestedincyclingtourswhentheyplantheirtripstoAsia.
"Inthelastfewyearswehaveseendemandforcyclingexcursionsgrowquickly.Andwefindalotofourclientsnowrequestsometimecyclinginplacesthatbeforetheyusedtodosightseeingbycar.Clientsofallageshavebecomehealthierandmoreenvironmentallyconsciousinrecentyearsandcyclinghasgrownasaresult,"EwenMoore,salesdirectoratBambooTravel;tellsEco-Business.
"They'reveryattractive-afunandhealthywaytodosomesightseeing,"saidMoore.
CyclinginAsia:Openingnewroadstosustainability。IntroductionCyclingasanew(1)______ofmiddleclassiscomingout.Cyclingisbeneficialtoone's(2)______andwalletaswellastoourenvironment.Cyclingisbeneficialtoone's(2)______andwalletaswellastoourenvironment.(3)______ofbikeownershiporbike-sharingsystemsPewstudyshowsthatmorebicycles(4)______familiesthanautomobilesin44countries.
●PeopleinJapanandThailand(5)______higherownershipsofcarsandbikes.
●Thenumberofbike-sharingschemesinChina(6)______theworld.
●NationalcyclingplaninSingaporeis(7)______itsestablishedculture.NewwaysofcyclingPublicTransportNetwork
AmsterdamandCopenhagenareleadingtheworldin(8)______bike-sharingprogrammestopublictransportsystems.HelpingPoorStudents
Lendingbicyclesforfreebenefitspoorstudentswhocouldnotaccessor(9)______thepublictransport.HelpingPoorStudents
Lendingbicyclesforfreebenefitspoorstudentswhocouldnotaccessor(9)______thepublictransport.CyclingforTourisim
●Cyclingtoursare(10)______fastinAsiaandarereplacingcarsightseeinginsomeplaces.
●Cyclingtoursareeconomic,healthyandenvironment-friendly.CyclingforTourisim
●Cyclingtoursare(10)______fastinAsiaandarereplacingcarsightseeinginsomeplaces.
●Cyclingtoursareeconomic,healthyandenvironment-friendly.評(píng)卷人得分四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(共4題,共16分)19、M:Whatareyoudoing?W:I61____(read)abookaboutfuture.Whatdoyouthinkthefuturewillbelike?M.Ithinklifeinthefuturewillbebetter.Whatdoyouthink62_____it?W:Here63_______(be)someanswersfromthebook.Mostpeopleintheworld64_____(use)“greencars”inthefuture,sotherewillbelesspollutionandpeoplewilllivemuchlonger.M:Thatsounds65_________(excite).Asforspacetravel,Iimagine,wewilltraveltoMarsandsomeotherplanets66___________aboutfiftyyears.W:Ifwedon’ttakegoodcareoftheearthnow,ourchildrenandgrandchildrenwillbebornintoaworldwithtoomuch67_____(pollute).Therewillbe68______(few)treesandmorebuildings,becausetherewillbemorepeople.M:Iagreewithyou69_______(absolute).Thingswillbeworse.Theweatherinthefuturewillbemuchhotter.Humanbeingswillhavetolookforanotherplanet70_______(live)on.W:Sowemusttakemeasurestoprotectourearthnow.20、A:Givemesomeglasses,Jane.B:W36________glasses?A:Theseglasses?B:No,notthose.The37________ontheshelf.A:These?B:Yes,please.A:H38________youare.B:T39________.A:You’rew40________.(1)__________(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________21、A:WelcometoWeihuaclothesStore,46________________________B:I'dliketobuyasweaterformymum.Herbirthdayiscoming.A:Ahappymum!47________________________B:Shelikeswhite.Itlooksgoodonher.A:Allright.Whatsizedoyouwantforyourmum?B:SmallisOK.A:48________________________thisone?B:Itlooksbeautiful.Howmuchdoesitcost?A:Oh,it's398yuan.B:What!398yuan?Ithinkitistoo49____________________A:Butwaitaminute!There'sasaleontoday.Everythingishalfprice.B:Well,that'sgreat!I'll50______________________it.I'msureshewilllikeit.22、他學(xué)習(xí)不努力,最終考試失敗。我也是。Hedidn’tstudyhard,sohefailedtheexam.__________________________________.評(píng)卷人得分五、閱讀七選五(共2題,共14分)23、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E24、。A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.GA.AB.BC.CE.EE.E評(píng)卷人得分六、寫(xiě)作題(共4題,共32分)25、寫(xiě)作目前出國(guó)旅游很熱門(mén),假設(shè)你是某高中學(xué)生李華,你的朋友Lily你的朋友
要點(diǎn)如下:
1旅游中出現(xiàn)的一些不文明現(xiàn)象。
2你的建議。
注意:1詞數(shù)在100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫;
3參考詞匯:吐痰spit;樹(shù)立形象upholdanimage計(jì)劃假期出國(guó)旅游,希望你能給予她一些建議。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇電子郵件回復(fù)她。26、寫(xiě)作。
你校將于5月4日在學(xué)?;@球場(chǎng)舉辦高中生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽;請(qǐng)你代表校學(xué)生會(huì)根據(jù)下面提示寫(xiě)一篇書(shū)面通知,內(nèi)容如下:
1請(qǐng)?jiān)敢鈪⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)在4月26日前到學(xué)生會(huì)報(bào)名;
2參評(píng)內(nèi)容包括機(jī)器人的外觀和功能;
3前五名獲獎(jiǎng)學(xué)生將代表學(xué)校參加銀川市中學(xué)生機(jī)器人設(shè)計(jì)大賽。
注意:
1詞數(shù)100左右;
2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);以使行文連貫;
3開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出;不計(jì)入總詞匯。
參考詞匯:報(bào)名signup;外貌appearance;功能function
Notice
ArobotdesigncontestwillbeheldinourschoolonthebasketballcourtonMay4th.27、寫(xiě)作。
假如你是銀川一中的李華,你在某英文論壇上看到一個(gè)帖子。澳大利亞中學(xué)生Martin想來(lái)中國(guó)旅游;你向他推薦了西安市,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示寫(xiě)一封電子郵件。
內(nèi)容包括:1.自我介紹;
2.推薦理由:歷史悠久;景色優(yōu)美、文化豐富、市民友好、小吃多樣;
3.你的祝愿。
注意:1.字?jǐn)?shù)不少于100;
2.適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié);使內(nèi)容充實(shí);行文連貫。
DearMartin,
I'mverygladtohavereadthepostthatyouputontheEnglishForum.28、假如你是李華,今年暑假去打工,參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文“AnUnforgettableExperience”;以發(fā)表在???。工作地點(diǎn)一家必勝客(Pizzahut)快餐店。
工作時(shí)間四個(gè)星期;每天7小時(shí)。
工作情況當(dāng)保潔員(cleaner),工作辛苦且枯燥,每天要起早貪黑地工作;差點(diǎn)中途放棄。
你的體會(huì)遇到了一些沒(méi)預(yù)料到的困難,認(rèn)識(shí)到了勞動(dòng)(labor)的意義
注意:1.必須使用第一人稱(chēng);
2.不要逐句翻譯;可適當(dāng)擴(kuò)展,詞數(shù)100--120左右;
3.要求字跡工整,卷面整潔。參考答案一、選擇題(共6題,共12分)1、B【分析】【解析】
試題分析:句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng),雖然Lily比Lucy更強(qiáng)壯些。Or或者;不然;although雖然,盡管;and和,并且。這兩個(gè)句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選B。
考點(diǎn):考查連詞?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽2、D【分析】【解析】此題重點(diǎn)考查基數(shù)詞的表達(dá)方式?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緿3、B【分析】【解析】本題的含義為照相機(jī)沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)兒故障,它工作的很好,nothingwrong表示沒(méi)有毛病的或沒(méi)有故障的含義,故本題選B?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽4、D【分析】【解析】句意:你收到Millie的電子郵件了嗎?還沒(méi)有。但是沒(méi)有消息就是好消息。所以選D,還沒(méi)有。【解析】【答案】D5、A【分析】【解析】A考查形容詞辨析。句意:人們普遍相信一個(gè)頭腦極其敏銳的學(xué)生通??梢栽诳荚囍腥〉酶叻郑绕涫窃谖锢砜荚囍?。sharp“敏銳的,靈敏的”;shallow“膚淺的,淺薄的”;narrow“狹隘的,目光短淺的”;awful“可怕的,駭人聽(tīng)聞的”。故選A項(xiàng)?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼6、C【分析】考查連詞。句意:是否打算清潔這件事一起讓我很想知道。Whetheritisgoingtoclearup引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是keep,故選C項(xiàng)?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾二、填空題(共7題,共14分)7、D【分析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成式表示推測(cè):句意:他昨晚不可能去看電影了,因?yàn)樗臀掖粼谝黄?。因?yàn)槭菍?duì)過(guò)去的事情的推測(cè),排除AC項(xiàng),shouldn’thavedone過(guò)去本應(yīng)該做卻沒(méi)做,couldn’thavedone過(guò)去不可能做,選D??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的完成式表示推測(cè)【解析】【答案】D8、C【分析】試題分析:考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和主謂一致。分析結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分既有人也有物,所以用that,排除A、B選項(xiàng);被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分thetestsystemratherthantheteachers在句中做主語(yǔ),根據(jù)主謂一致的原則謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)和thetestsystem一致,所以正確答案為C。考點(diǎn):考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型和主謂一致。【解析】【答案】C9、B【分析】試題分析:考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的用法,句意:其實(shí)天氣很好,我本來(lái)沒(méi)有必要帶傘的,needn’thavedone沒(méi)有必要做某事卻做了,A.shouldhavedone本應(yīng)該做某事卻沒(méi)做,must在表示推測(cè)的時(shí)候,只能用于肯定句mustn’thavedone是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá),couldhavedone本可以做卻沒(méi)做,選B??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone的用法【解析】【答案】B10、C【分析】試題分析:此處must一定;might可能;也許;should應(yīng)該;would會(huì)。句意:我選擇了熱門(mén)專(zhuān)業(yè),放棄了我最喜歡的專(zhuān)業(yè),可是我不得不輟學(xué),重新開(kāi)始我當(dāng)初應(yīng)該走的路。根據(jù)句意選C??键c(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾11、B【分析】試題分析:句意:那位主管應(yīng)該承擔(dān)上海這起火災(zāi)的全部責(zé)任,我們都持有這種觀點(diǎn)。第一個(gè)空“這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)”,view用定冠詞表示特指,第二個(gè)空“負(fù)責(zé);主管”incharge,兩個(gè)詞之間什么也不填,零冠詞。所以選B??键c(diǎn):考查冠詞的用法?!窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽12、extremely【分析】【分析】打擾到你我真是太抱歉了.【解析】【解答】3.extremelyextremely是副詞,意為"極度地",這里用副詞來(lái)修飾形容詞sorry,表示"非常抱歉".13、CBDA【分析】【分析】長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐對(duì)人們的健康有很大的危害,而現(xiàn)代生活方式讓人們長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐著.為了改變這一情況,人們發(fā)明了新式的椅子,這種椅子可以讓人們站著工作,以提高人們的健康水平.【解析】【解答】28.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段后兩句Sittinglessthanthreehoursadaymightextendyourlifebytwoyears.Cuttingtelevisiontimetolessthantwohoursadaycanaddonepointfouryearstolife.可知每天坐的時(shí)間較少對(duì)我們的健康很有好處;可以延長(zhǎng)我們的生命.所以作者建議人們平時(shí)要少坐多站.故選C.
29.B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第二段第三句Modernlifestylesandofficejobsrarelygiveusthechancetomovearound.可知現(xiàn)代的生活方式給予我們四處走動(dòng)的機(jī)會(huì)很少.也就是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在的人通常要坐很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間.故選B.
30.D.詞義猜測(cè)題.根據(jù)本段前兩句Thoughyoumayexerciseoften,thatdoesnotmeanyoucansitfortherestofyourwakinghours.Wecan'tthrowawayphysicalactivity.可知即使你經(jīng)常鍛煉,也并不意味著你就可以坐很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間.鍛煉對(duì)我們很重要,但是鍛煉之外的時(shí)間也很很重要.所以本句中的it就是指"exercising";故選D.
31.A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段A"standingdesk"letspeoplestandwhi
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