2025年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬題（含答案）

第=page66頁(yè)，共=sectionpages66頁(yè)20242025年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)模擬題一、單選題：本大題共15小題，共15分。1.Lightswerelitup

March8topayrespecttothosebravefemaledoctorsandnurses.（）A.at B.in C.on D.for2.Tom'spencilcaseisthesamecoloras_______.Itsometimesgetsusveryconfused.（）A.mine B.me C.my D.myself3.Wehavegottwoanswerstothequestions，but

ofthemiscorrect.（）A.neither B.either C.all D.none4.Studentsdon'tseemtohavemuch

thesedays.（）A.lesson B.idea C.material D.homework5.Thesooneryoustart,the_____you'llfinishdoingyourwork.（）A.quick B.quicker C.quickly D.more

quickly6.Wemustalwaysbelievethatchangewillcome，

itwilltaketime.（）A.so B.and C.but D.for7.

heisaforeigner，heisinterestedinChinesecultureanddeliciousfood.（）A.Although B.Since C.Because D.Unless8.Jacky，I'mafraidit'simpossibleforustofinishtheprojectthisafternoon.

Well，we

completeittoday.It'sfineifwegiveittoProfessorWutomorrow.（）A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.can't D.needn't9.Andy

toBangkokwithhisparents，andtheywillstaythereforaweek.（）A.goes B.went C.hasgone D.hadgone10.Nowadayshumanactivities

largeamountsofCO2andothergases.（）A.produced B.areproducing C.wereproducing D.willproduce11.Wecantrytoputoldthingstogooduseinsteadofjust

.（）A.puttingthemoff B.turningthemdown

C.takingthemout D.throwingthemaway12.Althoughtheconditionsarechallenging，theteammanaged

theprojectontime.（）A.complete B.tocomplete C.completing D.completed13.

greatAPPthatKittydesignedfortheelderlytocallataxi!（）A.Whatan B.Whata C.What D.How14."Sandy，________afraidofspeakinginpublic.Youarenolongeralittlegirl."saidMum.（）A.benot B.nottobe C.notbe D.don'tbe15.Theoldsaying"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."tellsus

.（）A.whereafriendisfrom B.whatcanwedotomakefriends

C.howcanwetreatafriend D.whatkindoffriendweshouldhave二、完形填空：本大題共6小題，共12分。ShouldkidsuseAItodoschoolwork？HaveyouheardofgenerativeAI？It'satypeofchatbotthatcancreatenewthingsliketexts，picturesorvideosonitsown.WerecentlyaskedourreaderstodiscusswhetherstudentsshoulduseAIfortheirschoolwork.

DYLANPATEL，13

AIwillchangethewaystudentslearn.Manyfearthatchatbotsmight（1）______cheating，butthereareongoingeffortstoenhancesecurity（戒備）.Andchatbotscanbeprogrammedtoguidestudentsthroughquestionsinsteadofdirectlygivingthemtheanswer.Chatbotscanalsoworkwithteacherstocreatepersonalizedlessonplans，sothatnostudentwill（2）______inclass.AndAItutorscanprovide24/7supportforstudents.AIisheretostay.Eitheryoumovewiththetimes，orthetimeswillmovewithoutyou!

HARPERCARROLL，10

Whiletechnologycanbeausefultool，kidsneedtobeabletoperformbasictasks（3）______.That'swhykidslearnhowtodomaths，evenwithcalculatorsaround.Andit'swhyschoolsteachhandwritingandspellingwhenmostadultstype.Kids'brainsneedtobeexercisedtodevelop，justliketheirbodies.AImaybenefitadults，butit'snotgoodforchildrento（4）______itbeforemasteringthebasicsofeducation.

ALEXAOH，11

TeachingkidsaboutAIcanpreparethemforourtechnology-filled（5）______.AsurveyshowsthatmostAmericansthinkit'snecessaryforstudentstolearnAI-relatedskillsfortheirfuturejobs.

UsingAIhelpskidsdevelopcriticalinking（批判性思維）andproblem-solvingskills.Andit'sgoodforstudentstoknowaboutAI'slimitationsearlyon，likeitspotentialtospreadwronginformationandthewaysitcouldbemisused.Aslongasit'sdonewell，teachingaboutAIinschoolscanchangesocietyforthebetter.

NINIsTWUMAsI，12

Weshouldn'tintroducegenerativeAIintoschools，forafewreasons.

First，chatbotsandotherAIprogramsaredevelopingrapidlythesedays.Teachersmightnotknowhowtobestintegrate（融入）themintotheirclasses.Second，manyschoolswouldn'tbeabletoaffordthelatesttechnology，andthatcancreateanunfairsituationfortheirstudents.（6）______，AIlacks（缺乏）thehumanityandemotionthatkidsgetfromateacher，andthathumanconnectionisimportant.Achatbotjustfeedsstudentsinformation，butteachersknowhowtohelpthemtakeitin.16.A.stickto B.leadto C.getusedto D.payattentionto17.A.fallbehind B.makeprogress C.showoff D.loseconfidence18.A.festival B.family C.future D.film19.A.quickly B.independently C.carefully D.confidently20.A.decideon B.agreeon C.carryon D.relyon21.A.Mostimportantly B.Mostunfortunately

C.Mostluckily D.Mostpossibly三、閱讀理解：本大題共6小題，共12分。ASleepisimportanttoteenagersbecauseitplaysanimportantroleintheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment.Sohowmanyhoursofsleepdoesateenagerneed？

AgegroupAgerangeRecommended（建議的）hoursofsleepevery24hoursSchool-age6-12years9-12hoursTeen13-18years8-10hoursAdult18yearsandolderArecentreportshowsthatmanyteenagersinAmericaarenotgettingtherecommendedamountofsleep.Herearetheresults.

Whyisithardforteenstogetgoodsleep？Thereisnosinglereason.Instead，severalfactorscontribute（是……的原因之一）tothisproblem.Oneofthemislatebedtimeandearlyschoolstarttimes.Now，moreandmoreteenagersaredevelopingahabitofbeing"anightowl"，stayinguplateratnightandsleepinglongerintothemorning.Ifallowedtosleepasthey

ofmiddlewish，manyteenswouldgeteighthoursormoreanight，butmostschoolstarttimesrequirethemtowakeupmuchearlierinthemorning.

Theuseofelectronicdeviceslikethesmartphoneandcomputerisanotherfactor.Researchhasfoundthat89%ormoreofteenskeepatleastonedeviceintheirbedroomatnight.Screentimelateintotheeveningcancausesleepproblems.Usingthesedevicescankeepteensexcitedandunabletofallasleep.Suddenphonemessagescandisrupt（擾亂）sleep.Andbeinginthelightfromsmartphonesalsomakespeoplefeellesssleepy.

Soteensshouldimprovetheirsleepenvironmentandhabitstogetbettersleep.Herearesometips.

*Geteighthoursofsleepanightonweekdaysandweekends.

*Putawayelectronicdevicesatleastahalf-hourbeforebed.Keepthemonsilentduringthenight.

*Keepyourbedroomcool，darkandquiet.22.Accordingtothereport，manyAmericanteenagers______.A.don'tneedmuchsleep

B.don'tgettherecommendedamountofsleep

C.sleeptoomuch

D.getenoughsleep23.Oneofthereasonswhyit'shardforteenstogetgoodsleepis______.A.earlybedtimeandlateschoolstarttimes

B.latebedtimeandearlyschoolstarttimes

C.havingtoomanyfriends

D.watchingtoomuchTVduringtheday24.Theunderlinedphrase"anightowl"inthepassagemeans______.A.apersonwholikestogetupearly

B.apersonwholikestostayuplate

C.apersonwhosleepsalotduringtheday

D.apersonwhodoesn'tlikesleeping25.TheuseofelectronicdevicescancausesleepproblemsNOTbecause______.A.theyaretooexpensive

B.usingthesedevicescankeepteensexcited

C.suddenphonemessagescandisruptsleep

D.thelightfromsmartphonesmakespeoplefeellesssleepy26.Tocreateagoodsleepenvironment，thebedroomshouldbe______.A.hot，brightandnoisy B.warm，darkandnoisy

C.cool，darkandquiet D.cool，brightandquiet27.Thepassageisprobablytakenfrom______sectionofanewspaper.A."LocalNews" B."TeenagerLife"

C."WonderfulWorld" D."CrossCulture"四、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共12分。28.FoodforthoughtRecently，communitycanteenshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeople.

Atfirst，communitycanteensmostlyservedoldpeople.Astheelderlymayfacechallengesincooking，andmanyyoungpeoplecannotcook，thesecanteenshavebecomeperfectplacesforthetwogenerations（一代人）tobecomemealfriends.

Gettingcheapmeals

Foronly20yuan，F(xiàn)angWenjing，whoworksinthetrainingindustry（行業(yè)）inHangzhou，Zhejiangprovince，orderedawell-balancedlunchatacommunitycanteeninthecity.Itincludedameatdish，avegetabledishandabowlofrice.

"Thedisheshaveahome-cookedtaste，justasIexpected.Thecanteenisalsoclean，"saidFang.

Bringingmoresurprises

Communitycanteensmeetthedininghabitsofyoungpeopleinanumberofways.Forexample，thevegetarian（素食的）restaurantsinHangzhouhavemealsincludingamaindish，abowlofrice，soup，fruitsalad，andasidedish.HuYifan，headofthecanteen，said70percentofitscustomersareyoungpeople.

AcanteenattheZhanongkouCommunityinZhejiangprovincerecentlyintroduced"happinessmysteryboxes".Theycostjust6yuanbuthaveonemeatdishandavegetariandish.Tokeepwhat'sinsideeachboxasurprise，stickersareplacedoverthesee-throughtoptocoverthe"maindish".The"mysteryboxes"oftenselloutveryquickly.

ThecanteeninBeijing'sLuguCommunityinShijingshandistrictevenintroducedself-servicemeals.Thebuffet-style（自助式的）dishestherearepriced（定價(jià)）atjust2.48yuanper100grams.Thispriceislowerthantherestaurantsnearby.Thecanteenhasattractedmanycustomersinandoutoftheneighborhood.

"Whileit'sacommunitycanteen，itcanjustaseasilybedescribedasaWesternrestaurant.Itisbeautifullydesigned.Theenvironmentisfantasticandsuperclean，"DazhongDianpinguser"Cuzhuangqieluoli66"commented（評(píng)價(jià)）ononeofthecanteens.(1)Atfirst，communitycanteensmostlyservedyoungpeople，didn'tthey？

______(2)WhydidFangWenjinglikethelunchatthecommunitycanteen？

______(3)WhatdovegetarianmealsinacommunityrestaurantinHangzhouinclude？

______(4)Howarethe"happinessmysteryboxes"keptsurprises？

______(5)Howmuchshouldacustomerpayifheorders300gramsofself-servicemealsinacanteeninBeijing'sLuguCommunity？

______(6)Ifthereisacommunitycanteeninyourdistrict，wouldyouliketoorderfoodthere？Whyorwhynot？（pleasegiveatleasttworeasons）

______五、選詞填空-短文：本大題共2小題，共8分。29."Citybucity？"gotpopularonChineseInternetA）anumberofB）explainC）possibleD）experiencesE）popularDrinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends？That's"city".VisitingtheGreatWallinChina？Not"city".RidingabikedownShanghai'sAnfuRoad？Quite"city".

Ifyoudon'tgetit，letme（1）______ittoyou."Citybucity？"isahottopictakingChinesesocialmediabystorm.Youcanuseittodescribewhethersomeone，orsomethingisurban（都市的）andmodernornot.

"Citybucity？"wasfirstusedbyShanghai-basedAmericanbloggerPaulMikeAshton.HisnameontheInternetis"BaoBaoXiong".Helikessharingtravel（2）______inChinaonDouyinandXiaohongshu.Ashtonbecamepopularafterhesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister"Citybucity？"ontheGreatWall.

Theword"city"itselfhasnowtakenonanewmeaningasanadjective（形容詞）.Ashtonhimselfsaysthatitdescribessomethingthathappensinthecity，butitcanalsobe"somethingthatgivesyouagreatloveforlife".

Inrecentyears，（3）______foreigntouristslikeAshtonhavebeensharingtheirexperiencesofvisitingChinaonline.TopicsabouttravelinChinaarebecomingmoreandmore（4）______.NowpeoplearoundtheworldcanlearnmoreaboutdifferentfieldsofmodernChinesesocietyandChinesewayoflife.Andalloftheseareshowninamoreemotional（感性的），friendlyandnaturalway.30.BuildingaWord"Bank"A）matchB）personallyC）gothroughD）ImportantlyE）secretWeallwishtherewasamagictricktomemorizeEnglishwordseffortlessly.Afterall，wecancomeacrosstonsofnewwordswhilereadingbooks，newspapersormagazines.I'vegotalittle（1）______thathashelpedmebuildalargeEnglishvocabulary.Wouldyouliketotryit？

Beforeyoustart，you'llneedtohavetwothingsready：anotebookandaqualitypieceofreadingmaterial.Thematerialshould（2）______yourlevel.Ifyoudon'tknowwheretofindtherightmaterial，youcanstartrightherewiththispublication（出版物）.

（3）______，Iliketousenewspaperarticlesandpodcast（播客）scripts（廣播稿）tolearnEnglishafterschool.AsIread，Iunderlinewordsandphrasesthatseemuseful.ButhowdoIknowI'vecollected"enough"usefulwordsandexpressions？IlookatwhatI'veunderlinedandaskmyselfifIcanretellthemainideasfromthematerialwiththem.Ifso，thenIknowI'vedoneagoodjob.

Afterthat，Icopythosewordsandphrasesintomynotebook.Nowcomesthefinalandmostimportantstep：reviewingeverythingyou'vewrittendown.Asyou（4）______yourlist，thinkabouthowthemainideasinthematerialareconnected.Thismaysoundboring，butifyoudon'treviewyournotes，thoseusefulwordsandphraseswillsoonslipoutofyourmind.Then，ifyouaren'tabletousethemineverydayconversationorwriting，what'sthepoint？

Thistrickhasworkedwondersforme.Ihopeit'lldothesameforyouonyourjourneytomemorizingasmanywordsasyouneed!(1)(2)(3)(4)六、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共14分。31.StandupandjoininWhenmostkidsgotothebeach，they'retoofocusedonplayingwithsandtonoticelitter.

ButforCashDaniels，noticingaplasticstraw（吸管）severalyearsagostartedalifelongcareerinsavingtheplanet.

Cashhasalwaysloved（1）n______.HegrewupfishingalongtheChattanoogaRiver，afterall!Butoncehelearnedthat80%ofwastefromlandandriversendsupintheocean，hecouldn'tsitbackanddonothing.

Withthehelpofhisfamily，Cashtookthefirststeptowardchange-cleaninguptheriver.It（2）q______wentfromafamilyacttoacommunityeffortwithvolunteersandneighbors.

Now14yearsold，Cashhashadareally（3）p______influenceonhishometown.（4）B______hostingrivercleanups，hehaswrittenachildren'sbookaboutriverpollution.Hehasalsoraisedenoughmoneytoput17recyclingbinsalongtheTennesseeRiver.Intheprocess，he'shelpedremove14，000poundsofwasteand（5）r______1.5tonsofaluminum（鋁），andthatisjustthebeginning!

"IstartedTheCleanupKidswithmyfriendElla，"Cashsaid."Our（6）g______istomakeadifferencewherewelive.Wewanttoteachkidshowtheiractionsareconnectedtothewaterandtheocean."

"Ialsowanttohelpthemfeelconnectedtotheocean.Becauseifyouareconnectedtotheocean—ifyouloveitandlovewhatlivesinit-you'llwantto（7）p______it，"Cashcontinued.

"Everylittleactionmatters.Onepersoncanmakeabigchangeifhesimplystandsupandjoinsin."七、單詞造句：本大題共1小題，共2分。32.spend，thebeautyofSichuan，aweek，discovering，Mary，decidedto（連詞成句）

______八、單句語(yǔ)法填空：本大題共8小題，共8分。33.Idecidedtodecoratemybedroomwithsome______ofmyfamily.（photo）34.用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子

MrBakerisstillverystronginhis______，andheoftengoesoutforawalk.（ninety）35.Thedoorwillopen______whenpeoplecomeclosetoit.（it）36.Thenewsoftware______userstoplantheirtravelsmoreeasily.（able）37.YuanLongping，knownasthefatherofhybridrice，______onMay22，2021.（dead）38.Heiscompletely______ofthetroublehehascaused.ShouldItellhimaboutit？（aware）39.Ifyoufeeltoonervous，youcan______deeplybeforespeakingagain.（breath）40.Thetaxidriverwaspraisedforhisexcellent______.（serve）九、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：本大題共6小題，共12分。41.Thelittleboysetuphisfirstwebsiteattheageoften.（改為否定句）

Thelittleboy____________upthewebsiteattheageoften.42.Scientistshavehardlyfoundanyanimalsorplantsontheisland.（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）

Scientistshavehardlyfoundanyanimalsorplantsontheisland，____________？43.TheGreekssucceededincapturingthecityofTroythroughatrickinonenight.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）

______theGreekssucceedincapturingthecityofTroyinonenight？44.TheteacherchosefivestudentstoworkasvolunteersontheOpenDay.（改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

Fivestudents____________bytheteachertoworkasvolunteersontheOpenDay.45.Jackapologizedtotheoldmanforhisimpolitemanners.（保持句意基本不變）

Jack____________totheoldmanforhisimpolitemanners.46.Brushyourteethregularly，oryouwillgettoothachesoonerorlater.（保持句意基本不變）

Youwillgettoothachesoonerorlater______you______yourteethregularly.十、書(shū)面表達(dá)：本大題共1小題，共20分。47.Writeapassageinatleast60wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation.（以"MyProposal"為題，根據(jù)以下情境寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）我們生活的學(xué)校、社區(qū)、社會(huì)已經(jīng)發(fā)生了許許多多令人欣喜的變化，同時(shí)還存在著有待改進(jìn)的地方。你觀察到哪里還需要改進(jìn)？你覺(jué)得需要如何改進(jìn)？假如你是學(xué)校"模擬政協(xié)"社團(tuán)的一員，請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)下你的提案。

（注意：1.寫(xiě)作中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個(gè)人信息，否則不予評(píng)分。

2.照抄