不定代詞考測

以下是整理自多個資料的不定代詞30個選擇題，答案及解析將統(tǒng)一放在最后部分，以確保準(zhǔn)確性和一致性。選擇題1.Thereisn't_____breadleft.A.someB.anyC.muchD.alittle2.Canyoulendme_____money?A.someB.anyC.muchD.afew3.Idon'thave_____tosay.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything4.Isthere_____intheroom?A.someoneB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody5.Shedoesn'twant_____fordinner.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything6._____ofthestudentsenjoyplayingfootball.A.MostB.LotC.MuchD.Afew7.Thereisn't_____wrongwiththecar.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything8.Hehas_____bookstoread.A.oneB.anyC.manyD.much9._____oftheapplesarered.A.muchB.AfewC.anyD.Alittle10.Pleasegiveme_____information.A.someB.aC.anD.afew11.Idon'tlike_____ofthetwodresses.A.someB.allC.eitherD.neither12.Thereisn't_____coffeeinthecup.A.someB.anyC.manyD.little13._____ofthestudentshavepassedtheexam.A.anyoneB.ManyC.MuchD.Alittel14.Isthere_____inthebox?A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything15.Hedoesn'thave_____freetime.A.someB.anyC.fewD.little答案及解析1.B."any"用于否定句和疑問句，表示“任何”。2.A."some"用于肯定句和表示請求或建議的疑問句中，表示“一些”。3.B."anything"用于否定句和疑問句，表示“任何事物”。4.D."anybody"，用于疑問句，表示“任何人”。5.B."anything"用于否定句，表示“任何事物”。6.A."Most"表示“大多數(shù)”。7.B."anything"用于否定句，表示“任何事物”。8.C."many"用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“很多”。9.B."Afew"用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“幾個”。10.A."some"用于請求語氣句子中，可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一些”。11.C."either"用于兩者之間的選擇，表示“兩者中的任何一個”。12.B."any"用于否定句和疑問句，表示“任何”。13.B."Many"用于可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表示“很多”。14.B."anything"用于疑問句，表示“任何事物”。15.B."any"用于否定句，表示“任何”。不定代詞專項練習(xí)1．Hecan'thearyou,becausethereis____noisehere.A．verymuchB．toomuchC．muchtooD．somany2．____nameisHanMeimai.A．HerselfB．HersC．SheD．Her3．Allofuswereinvited,but____ofuscame.A．neitherB．noneC．both4．TheweatherinShanghaiisdifferentfrom____A．BaotouB．BaotouweatherC．thatinBaotouD．thoseofBaotou5．Thereisn't____waterinthecup.A．a(chǎn)nyB．manyC．someD．the6．----Isthis____pen?----No,____isonmydesk.A．your;myB．yours;myC．your;mineDyours,my7．Thebottleisempty.Thereis____init.A．a(chǎn)nythingB．somethingC．nothingDeverything8．----Look!Wehave____sugar.----Really?Let'sgoandbuysome.A．fewB．a(chǎn)fewC．littleD．a(chǎn)little9．Thereisn't____milkinthefridge.You'dbetterbuysome.A．noB．a(chǎn)nyC．someDlittle10．----“Thereisn't____waterhere.Couldyouget____forme?”----“Allringht.”A．some;someB．a(chǎn)ny;anyC．some;anyD．a(chǎn)ny;some11．Today,____treesarestillbeingcutdownsomewhereintheworld.A．muchtooB．toomuchC．manytooD．toomany12．TherearelotsofEnglishbookshere,and____ofthemiseasytounderstand.A．bothB．a(chǎn)llC．everyD．each13．Istheshirtonthebed____?A．yoursB．yourC．youDher14．MrGreentaught____Englishlastyear.A．ourB．weC．usDours15．Thesesweatersaretoosmallforme.Pleaseshowme____one.A．otherB．othersC．theothersD．a(chǎn)nother16．Marycan'tgowithus.____hastolookafter____motherathome.A．She;hisB．She;herC．He;herD．He;His17．Thereisn't____paperinthebox.Willyougoandget____forme?A．a(chǎn)ny;someB．a(chǎn)ny;anyC．some;someD．some;any18．Ioftenhelp____.A．heorsheB．hisandherC．himandherD．hisandhers19．Therearesometreeson____sideofthestreet.A．bothB．a(chǎn)llC．eitherD．every20．“Whichofthetwodictionariesdoyoulikebetter?”“Ilike____,becausethey'renotuseful.”A．bothB．eitherC．a(chǎn)llD．neither21．Theywereallverytired,but____ofthemwouldstoptotakearest.A．a(chǎn)nyB．someC．NoneD．neither22．Therewere____peopleandnoiseintheparklastSunday.A．many;muchB．much;muchC．much;manyD．many;many23．____ofthemhasadictionaryand____oneofthemcanlookupwordsinthedictionary.A．Each;everyB．Every;eachC．Each;eachD．Every;every24．Pleasekeeptogether.Wewant____ofyoutogetlost.A．noneB．someC．manyD．a(chǎn)ny25．Thereis____waterhere;buttherearequite____emptyglasses.A．little;afewB．few;littleC．few;afewD．little;alittle26．Theskirtis____.Shemadeit____.A．hers;herselfB．her;herselfC．herself;hersD．herself;her27．“Haven'tyouforgotten____?”“____,oh,Iforgotmybag.”A．a(chǎn)nything;ExcusemeB．something;ExcusemeC．something;PardonD．everything;Pardon28．Bequiet!Ihave____totellyou.A．importantanythingB．a(chǎn)nythingimportantC．importantsomethingD．somethingimportant29．Myfatherisverybusywithhiswork.Hehas____timetodothehousework.A．LittleB．FewC．a(chǎn)littleD．a(chǎn)few30．____oftheboysinClassFourareplayinggames.A．AllB．EachC．ThebothD．None31．Theboypromised____mothernevertolieto____again.A．his;himB．her;herC．her;himD．his;her32．“Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourtea?”“Yes,just____.”A．muchB．a(chǎn)littleC．a(chǎn)fewD．little33．____schoolismuchlargerthan____.A．Their;ourB．Their;oursC．Theirs;oursD．Theirs;our34．Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn'tread____letter.A．a(chǎn)nyone'selse'sB．a(chǎn)nyone'selseC．a(chǎn)nyoneelse'sD．a(chǎn)nyoneelse35．Hefound____veryinterestingtorideahorse.A．thisB．thatC．ItD．which36．Tom,whatabout____toeat?A．everythingB．somethingC．NothingD．a(chǎn)nything37．____officeismuchsmallerthan____.A．Ours;yoursB．Our;yoursC．Theirs;ourD．Your;their38．“Help____tosomemeat,Mary,”myauntsaidtome.A．themselvesB．OurselvesC．yourselfD．himself39．Therearetwentyteachersinthisgrade．Eightofthemarewomenteachersand____arementeachers.A．theotherB．theothersC．OthersD．other40．Thoughtheyhadcleanedthefloor,therewasstill____wateronit.A．littleB．a(chǎn)littleC．fewD．a(chǎn)few參考答案1．B．toomuch只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，muchtoo修飾形容詞或副詞，verymuch可修飾動詞；many只能修飾可數(shù)名詞，不能修飾不可數(shù)名詞。2．D．her作物主代詞，意為“她的”，注意her還可作she的賓格。3．B．句意：“我們都接到邀請，但我們誰沒來?！眓one是all的反義詞，表示“（三者以上的）沒有一個（人或物）?！?．C．that作為代詞。代替主語weather.A項錯誤在于Baotou與前面的主語weather不相對應(yīng)，無法比較。代詞that既可代替不可數(shù)名詞，也可代替單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。5．A．a(chǎn)ny用于疑問句和否定句，some用于肯定句。6．C．your是形容詞性物主代詞，只能作定語修飾名詞；mine是名詞性物主代詞，可作主語、表語和賓語，但不能作定語。7．C．空白處填nothing是與前一句的empty相呼應(yīng)、吻合的。8．C．從后一句“去買些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”，有否定含義，只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，alittle是“一點”，有肯定含義。few和afew是修飾或代替可數(shù)名詞，前者否定，后者肯定。9．B．肯定句中用some，疑問句和否定句中用any。10．D．前一句是否定句，故用any；后一句是說話者懇請別人做某事，希望對方同意，并認(rèn)為對方能同意，故用some。11．D．toomuch只能修飾不可數(shù)名詞，toomany只修飾可數(shù)名詞；A項只修飾形容詞或副詞；C項本身就是錯誤的。12．D．every和each都作“每一個”講，但every只能作定語；each既可作定語，還可作主語、賓語、同位語等成分。both和all作主語（代替可數(shù)名詞），謂語動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。13．A14．C．代詞作賓語應(yīng)用標(biāo)本賓格，us是we的賓格。15．D．other意為“別的、其它的”，可修飾單數(shù)名詞，也可修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。others表示“別人”或“別的事物”，是泛指的復(fù)數(shù)概念。theother是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一個（人或物）?！?6．B．She在句中作主語，故用主格，her作物主代詞。17A．18C．代詞作賓語應(yīng)用賓格。19C．此處的either可換用each；both后修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞。20．D．后一個分句說“沒有用”，當(dāng)然是“兩個都不喜歡?！?1．C．前一句說“她們都累了”，后一句說“他們都不愿停下來休息”，故填none．22．A．“人多（many）”故然“噪音大（much）”。23．A．each可作主語，而every不能，故第一空填each。every和each都不可作定語，但every強(qiáng)調(diào)全體，而each強(qiáng)調(diào)“個體”，故第二空填every。24．A．前一句說“讓大家靠近些”。后一句是說希望大家誰也不要掉隊，故用none。25．A．前一空填little，表示“水很少”．第