專題11-PartC-Retelling-(TestC)答題技巧+真題+模擬(廣東專用)

專題10PartCRetelling(TestC)答題技巧+真題演練+模擬練考題要求從內(nèi)容的完整性、語言表達的準(zhǔn)確性以及語音語調(diào)流暢度等角度進行考查。1.內(nèi)容的完整性

核心信息是在復(fù)述過程中必不可少的內(nèi)容，也是機器評分時的采分依據(jù)。因此，理清故事的核心信息點，是保證復(fù)述內(nèi)容的完整性的第一步。

2.語言表達的準(zhǔn)確性

包括時態(tài)、語態(tài)、人稱、語序、句子結(jié)構(gòu)和成分等的準(zhǔn)確使用。在聽音頻做筆記的時候要有意識地留意這些語法點，向原文靠攏，以避免不必要的錯誤。

3.語音語調(diào)及流暢度的綜合評價語音語調(diào)盡量與朗讀者的靠近，包括單詞的發(fā)音，句子的語調(diào)和節(jié)奏等。復(fù)述時，要保證語言的流暢度，避免斷斷續(xù)續(xù)，復(fù)述時做到流暢地把內(nèi)容完整復(fù)述，一旦出現(xiàn)卡頓現(xiàn)象，都成為扣分點。存在問題1.無速記技巧

2.單詞讀音不準(zhǔn)

3.復(fù)述過于簡單，遺漏很多細(xì)節(jié)4.僅僅把所提供的中文故事大意簡單翻譯為英文5.未對準(zhǔn)話筒而造成錄音不清晰解題技巧5步法：

Step1

在15s的準(zhǔn)備時間里會顯示故事梗概和關(guān)鍵詞，迅速瀏覽故事梗概，將故事梗概中的人名和關(guān)鍵詞記在草稿紙中間，從上到下依次排開，來不及記錄的時

候簡寫，一般情況下關(guān)鍵詞按照故事發(fā)展順序給出；

Step2

音頻播放第一遍時，將重心放在聽懂故事情節(jié)上，盡可能多地記錄名詞、動

詞和形容詞。聽懂故事情節(jié)可以幫助我們用自己的話復(fù)述故事；

Step3

音頻播放第二遍時，邊聽邊迅速補充細(xì)節(jié)，把能補充完整的句子補充完整，

來不及寫全就用箭頭等符號表示；

Step4

在60s的梳理信息的時間里，將自己記錄的信息串聯(lián)起來，沒有記錄到的信息，

根據(jù)第一遍音頻理解的故事情節(jié)用自己的語言串聯(lián)情節(jié)，完成故事大意復(fù)述；

Step5

在120s的復(fù)述故事階段，根據(jù)自己的筆記復(fù)述故事，注意語速、時態(tài)和單詞

發(fā)音。復(fù)述時，一般情況下用一般過去時，并將直接引語轉(zhuǎn)述為間接引語。

120s的時間一般多于原文的音頻時間，所以我們有組織語言的時間，同時一

定要將每一個關(guān)鍵詞都加入到故事復(fù)述中。真題演練2022年廣東高考英語聽說真題梗概：Tom過生日想要玩具飛船，爸爸用紙盒做了一個，父子“探索太空”。關(guān)鍵詞：spaceship(宇宙飛船)birthday(生日)promised(承諾)box(盒子)explored(探索)視頻原文Tom’sSpaceshipTomlovedspaceandeverythingaboutit.Oneday,Tomsawaspaceshipinthewindowofatoystoreandloveditverymuch.Sowhenhisparentsaskedhimwhathewantedforhisbirthday,hesaidhewantedthespaceship.Tom’sfatherknewhowexpensivethatspaceshipwas.HewantedtotellTomthattheirfamilycouldn’taffordit.ButseeingTom’sexcitement,hepromisedthatTomwouldhavehisspaceshiponhisbirthday.Tomjumpedwithjoy.Onthedayofhisbirthday,Tomgotupearlyandrantothelivingroomtoseehisgift.Buthedidn’tseethespaceship.Hisheartwasdown.Dadmusthaveforgottenhisbirthdaygift.Justthenavoicecame,“AstronautTom,areyoureadytotakeoff?”Curiously,Tomturnedaroundandsawdadridingonaspaceship.Thespaceshipwasmadeoutofbigboxandithadwingsandbigroomtorideon.It’snotwhathewanted,butit’sbetter.Tomjumpedintospaceshipexcitedlyandstartedaspaceexplorationwithhisfather.Onthatday,fatherandsonhappilyexploredthespaceoftheirlivingroom,kitchenandbackyard.2021年廣東高考英語聽說真題梗概：Tom多次在山洞中尋找?guī)r畫未果，五歲女兒無意中幫他找到。關(guān)鍵詞：caves(山洞)rockpaintings(巖畫)daughter(女兒)horses(馬)discovery(發(fā)現(xiàn))視頻原文TheCavePaintingsTomwasanartistlivinginthevillage.Thereweremanyoldcavesnearhisvillage.Hehadalwaysknownthattheremightbesomemysteriousrockpaintingsinthecaves,soTomoftenwenttolookforthem.Butheneverfoundanypaintinginthecase.Oneday,Tomwantedtoexploreoneofthecavesagain.Hisfive-year-olddaughterMarywantedtogotoo.SoTomtookherwithhim.WhileTomwaslookingforthepaintings,Marywentforawalkbyherselfinthecave.Suddenly,Maryshoutedthatshesawsomehorses.Tomwentuptoher,keepinghisheaddown,becausethetopofthatpartwasverylow.Tomlookedaroundbutsawnothing.HeaskedMarywherethehorseswere.“There!”Marypointedtothetop.Tomsatdownonthegroundandlookedup.Nowhesawsomepaintingsofredhorses.Hehadnevertriedtoexaminethecavethiswaybefore.Later,Tominvitedsomeexpertstostudythepaintingsinthecave.Seeingthosepaintings,theexpertswereveryexcitedbecausetheyhadaverylonghistory.TheytoldTomhisdaughterhadmadeagreatdiscovery.2020年廣東高考英語聽說真題梗概：Tom急中生智，同時完成了收拾行李和課堂演講兩個任務(wù)。關(guān)鍵詞：busy(忙碌的)pack(收拾行李)speech(演講)showed(展示)atonetime(同時)視頻原文TwotasksatonetimeTomisastudentofaboardingschool.HegoeshomebyschoolbuseveryFridayafternoon.HeusuallygetshisbagpackedbeforeFriday,astheschoolbusleavessoonaftertheFridayafternoonclass.Butlastweek,hewastoobusytodoso.WhenTomwasabouttopackbeforetheclassstarted,hesuddenlyrememberedthathehadn’tpreparedaHowToDoSomethingspeechfortheafternoonclass.Littletimewasleftforhimtodothepackingandpreparethespeech.Thenhethoughtofawaytofinishbothtasksatthesametime.Hequicklythreweverythingheneededintohisbagandtookittotheclass.Whenitwashisturntogivethespeech,Tomcarriedhisbagtothefrontoftheclass.Heputitonthetableandletthewholeclassseewhatamessitwasinthebag.ThenTomsaidthiswasnotawaytopackabag.Inalivelymanner,Tomshowedhisclassmateshowtopackclothingandbooksneatly.Whenhisspeechwasfinished,hisbagwaswellpacked.Hesuccessfullycompletedtwotasksatonetime.2019年廣東高考英語聽說真題梗概：地震后，Tom從音樂學(xué)校輟學(xué)。修鞋為生，閑時拉琴，引來更多顧客。關(guān)鍵詞：musicschool(音樂學(xué)校)destroy(摧毀)skill(技術(shù))give(送給)attract(吸引)視頻原文視頻原文ShoeRepairerandtheViolinTomwasthesonofashoerepairerandwastaughttorepairshoesbyhisfather.ButTomshowedgreatinterestinmusicanddreamedaboutbecomingaviolinist.Sohewassenttoamusicschooltolearntoplaytheviolin.Unfortunately,anearthquakedestroyedeverythingTomhad.Sohecouldnotcontinuehisstudyatthemusicschool.Tomakealiving,Tomhadtorepairshoesonthestreet.Manypeoplelikedhimbecausehecouldrepairshoesnicelyandquickly.Oneday,anoldladybroughtapairofoldbootstoTom.Hemanagedtorepairthebootsperfectly.Theylookedasshinyasnewones.TheoldladywasamazedatTom’sskillsandaskedhimhowhecouldbesogoodatrepairingoldshoes.Tomsaidthatrepairingshoeswithneedlesandthreadswasjustlikeplayingtheviolin.TheoldladylearnedthatTomlovedplayingtheviolin,soshegaveherviolintohim.Althoughitwasnotaverygoodone,Tomlikeditverymuch.Whenhewasnotbusy,Tomwouldplaytheviolin.Hismusicattractedmoreandmorecustomers.復(fù)述要點1.Tom’sfathertaughthimhowtorepairshoes.2.Tomshowedgreatinterestinmusicanddreamedaboutbecomingaviolinist.3.Tomwassenttoamusicschooltolearntoplaytheviolin.4.Unfortunately,anearthquakedestroyedeverythingTomhad.5.Hehadtorepairshoesonthestreet.6.Oneday,anoldladygaveTomapairofoldbootstorepair.7.Herepaireditperfectlyandtheoldladywasamazedathisskills.8.Tomtoldherthatrepairingshoeswasjustlikeplayingtheviolin.9.Theoldladylearnedthathelikedplayingtheviolinandgaveherownviolintohim.10.Tomplayedtheviolinwhenhewasnotbusyandhismusicattractedmorecustomers.參考答案Tomwastaughttorepairshoesbyhisfather.Butheshowedgreatinterestinmusicanddreamedaboutbecomingaviolinist.Sohewassenttoamusicschooltolearntoplaytheviolin.Unfortunately,anearthquakedestroyedeverythingTomhad.Tomakealiving,Tomhadtorepairshoesonthestreet.Manypeoplelikedhimbecausehecouldrepairshoesnicelyandquickly.Oneday,anoldladybroughtapairofoldbootsandhemanagedtorepairthemperfectly.TheoldladywasamazedatTom’sskills.Tomsaidthatrepairingshoeswithneedlesandthreadswasjustlikeplayingtheviolin.TheoldladylearnedthatTomlovedplayingtheviolin,soshegaveherviolintohim.Tomlikeditverymuch.Whenhewasnotbusy,Tomwouldplaytheviolin.Hismusicattractedmoreandmorecustomers.模擬練一ATaxiDriverDavidisataxidriver.Hehasbeenataxidriverfortenyears.It’sanicejobmostofthetime.Hecanmeetalotofpeople.Healwaysworksatnightbecausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Heusuallygoeshomeattwoo’clockinthemorning.Sometimes,therearesomeverystrangethingsthathappen.OnedayDavidwastakingawomanbackhomefromapartyatthreeo’clockinthemorning.Shehadherlittledogwithher.Whentheygottoherhouse,shefoundshehadlostherkey.SoDavidwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindow.Hewaitedandwaited.Afterhalfanhourofwaitinghedecidedtofindoutwhatwasgoingon.Hetiedthedogtoatreeandstartedtoclimbinthroughthewindowashewantedtoknowwhythewomandidn’tcomeback.Atthatmomentsomepolicemencame.TheythoughtDavidwasathiefandwantedtoarresthim.Butluckily,thewomancamedownstairsandexplainedwhathappened.ShewenttosleepandforgotaboutDavidandthedog.Atlast,sheapologizedtoDavid.復(fù)述要點：1.Davidisataxidriver.2.Thejobisgoodatmosttime,butsometimeshemetsomethingstrange.3.Heusuallyworkedatnightbecausetherewastoomuchtrafficduringtheday.4.Oneday,hetookawomanandherdogbacktoherhomeatthreeo’clockinthemorning.5.Thewomanfoundshehadlostherkeywhengottoherhouse.6.Davidwaitedinthecarwiththedogwhilesheclimbedinthroughthewindow.7.Thewomandidn’tcamebackafterhalfanhoursoDaviddecidedtoclimbinthroughthewindowtoseewhathappened.8.Justatthatmoment,thepolicemencameandthoughtDavidwasathief.9.Luckily,thewomancamedownstairsandexplainedwhathappened.10.Thewomanwenttosleepandforgotherdogandthedriver,sosheapologizedtoDavid.參考答案：Davidisataxidriverandithasbeentenyearssincehebecameadriver.Itisanicejobbutsometimeshemeetssomethingstrange.Heusuallyworksatnightbecausethereistoomuchtrafficduringtheday.Oneday,hesentawomanandherdogbacktoherhomeatthreeo’clock.Justthen,thewomanfoundthatshelostherkey,andsheclimbedintoherhousethroughthewindow.Davidandherdogwaitedherinthecarforalongtime.Later,Davidwantedtoseewhathappened.So,heclimbedthroughthewindow.Justatthatmoment,thepolicemencameandthoughthewasathief.Luckily,thewomancamedownstairsandexplainedwhathappened.Thewomanwenttosleepandforgotthedriverandherdog.模擬練二錄音原文：Tom’sGreatChangesWhenTomwas14,hewastoonervoustotalktoanyone.Hisclassmatesoftenlaughedathim.Hewassadbutcoulddonothing.Later,somethinghappened.Itchangedhislife.TherewasanEnglishspeechcontest.Hismotheraskedhimtotakepartinit.Whatawonderfulidea!Itmeanthehadtospeakinfrontofalltheteachersandstudentsofhisschool.“Comeon,boy.Believeinyourself.Youaresuretowin.”Then,hepractisedmanydifferenttopicswithhismother.Atlasthechosethetopic“Believeinyourself”,hetriedhisbesttorememberallthespeechandpractiseditover100times.Withhismother’sgreatloveandsupport,hedidwellinthecontest.Hecouldnotbelievehisearswhenthenewscamethathehadwonthefirstplace.Heheardthecheersfromtheteachersandstudentsandallhisclassmates.Everybodysaid“Congratulations!”tohim.Hismotherhuggedhimandcriedexcitedly.Sincetheneverythinghaschanged.Hewasnolongernervouswhentalkingwithothers.Nomatterwhathedid,hebecameveryconfident.復(fù)述要點：1.Tomwastoonervoustotalktoanyonewhenhewas14.2.Hisclassmatesoftenlaughedathim.3.Onethingchangedhislife.4.HismotherencouragedhimtotakepartinanEnglishspeechcontest.5.Hepractisedwithhismotherandchosethetopic“BelieveinYourself”.6.Hepractiseditover100times.7.Withhismother’sloveandsupport,hedidwellinthecontestandgotthefirstplace.8.Histeachersandclassmatescongratulatedhim.9.Hismotherhuggedhimandcriedexcitedly.10.Hewasnolongernervouswhentalkingwithothersandbecameconfident.參考答案：Tomwastoonervoustotalktoanyonewhenhewas14.Hisclassmatesoftenlaughedathim.Later,onethingchangedhislife.ItwasanEnglishspeechcontest.Hismotheraskedhimtotakepartinit.Hismotherencouragedhimbysaying,“Believeinyourself.Youaresuretowin.”Hepractisedmanydifferenttopicswithhismother.Thenhechosethetopic“Believeinyourself”.Hetriedhisbesttorememberallthespeechandpractiseditover100times.Becauseofhismother’sgreatloveandsupport,hegotthefirstplace.Theteachersandstudentscongratulatedhim.Hismotherhuggedhimandcriedexcitedly.Sincethenheneverfeltnervouswhentalkingwithothers.Hebecameveryconfident.模擬練三錄音原文：TheImportanceofDoingSportsWhenTomwasverylittle,hehatedtakingexerciseandhewaseasytocatchacold.Healwaysfelttiredafterhehadstudiedforacertaintime.Onethingchangedhisopinion.Hisfatherlikesjogginginthemorning.Andinordertochangehissituation,hisfatherbroughthimjogging,showinghimhowimportantitistodosomesportsregularly.Atfirst,hecouldn’tinsistonacoupleofminutes.Heaskedhisfather,“howcouldyoukeepjoggingeveryday?It’sreallytiring.”“That’sbecauseyouseldomdosports,youknow.IkeepthishabitsoIamhealthyandenergetic.”Hisfatherencouragedhim,“Doingsportsisnotonlybeneficialtoyourhealthbutalsocanhelpyouconcentrateonyourstudy.”Afterhearinghisfather’swords,hepersistedinjogging.Hekeptonrunningwhenhegotupinthemorning.Afterclassheoftenwenttoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.Sincethen,heseldomcaughtacold.Nowhefeelsmuchbetterthanbeforeandheseldomfeelstiredafterstudyingforacertaintime.Andheimprovesalot