專題6 完形填空10篇 -2024-2025學(xué)年（人教版）八年級英語上冊寒假復(fù)習(xí)（含答案+解析）

人教版八年級英語上冊寒假復(fù)習(xí)專題6完形填空10篇一、完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lilyisalittlegirlatschool.Shelikesplaying1．verymuch.Herclassmateslaughat(嘲笑)herbecausetheythinkitisnotforgirls.2．Lilydoesn'tthinkso.Andshe3．tobeagreatsoccerstar.Everyday,aftergettinghomefromschool,Lily4．herhomeworkfirstandafterthatshegoesouttoplaysoccer.It's5．forheratfirst.Shecan'tplayitwell.Butshethinksit'sahappythingforher.Herparents6．Lily'sloveforsoccer.Theythinkit'srighttospend(花費)timeonherfavorite7．.OnOctober15th,thereisa8．inherschool.Lilytakespartinitandherclassmateslaughatheragain.ButLilyplayssowelland9．teamwins.FromLily'sstory,wecan10．somethinguseful—Ifyouaredetermined(堅定的),youcanmakeyourdream(夢想)cometrueoneday.1．A．basketball B．soccer C．volleyball D．ping-pong2．A．So B．Because C．But D．And3．A．needs B．helps C．a(chǎn)sks D．wants4．A．takes B．finds C．finishes D．gets5．A．difficult B．relaxing C．interesting D．boring6．A．call B．meet C．know D．have7．A．subject B．food C．a(chǎn)nimal D．sport8．A．game B．trip C．test D．sale9．A．his B．her C．your D．our10．A．buy B．love C．spell D．learn閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中，選出最佳選項。WhenIwasaskedaquestionwhotouchedmylifemost,Iwouldalwayssayitwasmymother.Ibelieveinmymother.MybeliefbeganwhenIwasjustakid.I11．becomingadoctor.Mymotherwasawaitress.Throughherwork,shelearnedthatsuccessfulpeoplespentalotmoretimereadingthanthey12．watchingtelevision.SheorderedthatmybrotherandI13．onlywatchtwotothreepre-selected(預(yù)選的)TVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand14．herwrittenbookreports.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarks.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswereatrick.Mymotherreceivednoeducation.WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student,15．notforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedto16．theguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student.OnenightmymothercamehomefromfinishinghervariousjobsandItalkedabout17．enoughexpensiveItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,"Okay,I'llgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweeksweepingfloorsandcleaningbathrooms,andyoucanbuythefamilyfoodandpaythebills.18．everythingleftover,youcanhavealltheItalianknitshirtsyouwant."Iwasvery19．withthatplanbutonceIwentthroughspendingthemoney,therewas20．left.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgenius(財務(wù)天才)tobeableto21．ourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable.Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetme22．.Successrequiredintellectual(智力的)preparation.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-studentagain,andgraduallyI23．mydreamandIbecameadoctor.Mystoryisreallymymother'sstory—awomanwithno24．educationorproperty(財產(chǎn))whousedherpositionasaparenttochangethelivesofmanypeoplearoundtheworld.Thereis25．jobmoreimportantthanparenting.ThisiswhatIbelieve.11．A．gaveup B．decidedto C．dreamedof D．turnedto12．A．cost B．paid C．took D．did13．A．would B．could C．must D．need14．A．handin B．searchfor C．comeup D．digout15．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．or D．so16．A．getalongwith B．gooutwithC．breakawayfrom D．belongto17．A．havingnot B．nothave C．nothaving D．havenot18．A．With B．After C．By D．As19．A．shocked B．pleased C．rewarded D．willing20．A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing21．A．putanideainto B．gaveanimpressioninC．keeparoofover D．replaceideasof22．A．a(chǎn)nyplace B．nowhere C．a(chǎn)nywhere D．somewhere23．A．made B．realized C．recognized D．tried24．A．formal B．simple C．different D．common25．A．not B．no C．so D．such從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。DearSue,Howisitgoing?Ihadabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Iwenttothe26．.Ireadabookaboutanimals.Ilearnedsomethingabout27．.Itwasinteresting.ThenintheafternoonI28．myaunt.Myauntlivesinthecountrysideandshehasabigfarm.She29．manystrawherriesonherfarm.Ihelpedherpickstrawberriesfor30．hour.Itwasreallyfun.Myauntcookedabigdinner31．me.Iatealotofbeef.Itwasverydelicious.OnSaturdaynight,Iwenttothecinema.I32．a(chǎn)nactionmovie（動作片）.OnSundaymorning,I33．thepiano.YouknowIlikemusic.OnSundayafternoon,IwatchedaninterestingtalkshowonTV.I34．withmyfriends.Weboughtmanythings.Wewerevery35．,butwewerehappy.ThenonSundaynight,IwatchedaninterestingtalkshowonTV.That'sall.Whataboutyourweekend?Writetomesoon.26．A．bank B．library C．hospital D．cinema27．A．flowers B．a(chǎn)rt C．music D．horses28．A．called B．a(chǎn)nswered C．visited D．missed29．A．sells B．grows C．eats D．shows30．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．31．A．for B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．on32．A．liked B．saw C．made D．heard33．A．picked B．moved C．practiced D．bought34．A．wentshopping B．wentswimming C．wentskating D．wentcamping35．A．sad B．excited C．tired D．lucky閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwas5or6yearsold,Iwasanaughty(調(diào)皮)boy.Oneday,Itriedtostealgumfromthedrugstorewhenmy36．tookmeshopping.Istoodinfrontofthegumshelf,waitingfortherightmoment.Afterabout3037．,Ifinallymademymove,justasmymumwascallingmeto38．.Aswewalkedaway,astoreworkerwalkeduptomymumandtoldherthatIhadtakenapackofgum.Mymumwasreallyangryandinsistedthatitwas39．formetodoso.Shethoughthersonwashonest,good,and40．liedordidanythingbad.However,thestoreworkerexplainedthatalltheworkers,fromtheverybeginning,hadbeenwatchingmeforhalfanhour.ItwaschallengingforthemtowaitsolongbeforeI41．didit.Toprovetheywerewrong,mymumsearchedme,checkedmypockets,andfound42．.Themanwassurprised,andmymumwasproudandevenscolded(責(zé)備)him.Seeingtheman'sfaceturnred,Ifeltverysorry.Ihadtomakeachoice.Ashestartedtowalkaway,I43．mycap,reachedinside,andofferedthepackofgumtohim.Isaid44．withallmyheart.Boththemanandmymotherwereshocked,fordifferentreasons.ThoughIwaspunished,IfeltlessguiltybecauseI45．becomingaworseperson.Betterlatethannever.36．A．mum B．dad C．teacher D．family37．A．seconds B．minutes C．hours D．days38．A．share B．wait C．pay D．leave39．A．impatient B．impolite C．improper D．impossible40．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．never D．sometimes41．A．bravely B．a(chǎn)ctually C．madly D．easily42．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．a(chǎn)nything43．A．tookoff B．putoff C．turnedoff D．setoff44．A．hi B．yes C．bye D．sorry45．A．enjoyed B．finished C．a(chǎn)voided D．minded從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。JohnisastudentinGuangmingPrimarySchool（小學(xué)）.Hedoesn'tlikesportsandhedoesn'tlike46．homework.Heoftensaystohisteacher,"Myhomeworkisathome."or"Myhomeworkis47．."October11thishis48．birthday,andluckily（幸運地）,Johnandhisclassmates49．a(chǎn)schooltriptoaparkthatday.50．teacher,MissMiller,takesherstudentstherebytrain（火車）.Onthetrain,MissMillersays,"Now,boysandgirls,wecanseemanyinterestingthingsoutsidethewindow.Iwantyou51．themcarefully（仔細地）andwritethemdownonyournotebooks.Itwillhelpyou52．yourcomposition（作文）afterthetrip.Thestudentslookoutofthewindow.MissMillerandotherstudentsareallhappy.53．Johnlies（躺）onthetrainfloor.WhenMissMillerseesthat,sheasksJohn,"54．a(chǎn)reyouonthefloor?""MissMiller,ifIcannotseethingsoutofthetrain,Idon'tneedtowritethemonthe55．a(chǎn)ndthenIneedn'twriteacomposition.Right?"46．A．playing B．taking C．knowing D．doing47．A．free B．fun C．lost D．found48．A．nine B．nineth C．ninth D．nineteenth49．A．have B．go C．play D．need50．A．They B．Their C．Theirs D．Them51．A．tomeet B．meeting C．towatch D．watching52．A．on B．with C．a(chǎn)bout D．in53．A．And B．Because C．But D．So54．A．How B．Where C．Why. D．What55．A．book B．train C．schoolbag D．notebook閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastyearinearlysummer,IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds,eachabout60centimeterstall,standingonthepath.Theydidn'tseemto56．meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthemandthentheyatoncemoved57．intothebushes.Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganestinmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn'treallyexpectit58．wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose.Afewweekslater,thebirds59．a(chǎn)gain.Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷縮)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath.AsImovednearertothem,Iimaginedthattheywould60．liketheydidlasttime.But61．theystuckouttheirheadsandmadeathreatening(威脅的)croaking(呱呱叫)sound.Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany62．.Ididn'tknow63．theywerecroakingatmeuntilashorttimelaterImadeanamazingdiscoverytheyhad64．smallbabybirds.AsImovedquietlytowardsthebirds,65．nottomakeanysuddenmovements,theystartedtheircroakingagain.Theystraightenedtheirnecksforwardso66．seemedlongerandmorethreatening.Themothercarefullycroucheddownoverthetwochicks,and67．themwellinherfeathers.Iwaswatchingthemwith68．whenIsuddenlytrippedandfelltotheground.Thebirdstookthisasathreatandthefatherracedtowardsme,spreadinghis69．toprotectthemotherandthechickswhilemakinghimselfappearlarger.Iwas70．tohavesurprisedthemandleftquickly.Iwasamazedbytheirfearlessactions.Theirparentalnaturalabilitykickedinandmadethemsobrave.Itishardnottorespectnature.56．A．notice B．welcome C．follow D．believe57．A．slowly B．quickly C．quietly D．a(chǎn)ngrily58．A．a(chǎn)nd B．or C．because D．so59．A．fought B．flew C．shouted D．a(chǎn)ppeared60．A．getup B．runaway C．getback D．runback61．A．ever B．never C．instead D．yet62．A．nearer B．faster C．earlier D．deeper63．A．how B．why C．when D．where64．A．two B．three C．four D．five65．A．patient B．rude C．careful D．polite66．A．we B．they C．I D．it67．A．pulled B．shook C．touched D．hid68．A．trust B．courage C．confidence D．respect69．A．neck B．wings C．head D．feathers70．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．happy C．sorry D．proudChoosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文)ClothesThenandNowToday,clothesaremadeinmanydifferentcolors.Theyarealsomadefrommanydifferent71．likewool,cotton,linen(亞麻)andsilk.Mostpeoplehavelotsofclothes.Eachday,theydecidewhattheywanttowear.ClothesClothes72．ourbodiesandprotectuswhenthereisbadweather.Theycanalsomakeusfeelgoodaboutthewaywelook.Sometimes,ourclothestellotherpeoplethe73．a(chǎn)boutus,suchasourjobsorreligions(宗教).Peoplehavewornclothesformanyyears,buttheclothespeopleworelongagoweremore74．thanthosepeopleweartoday.UniformsPeoplehavewornuniformsforthousandsofyears.Uniformsshowtheworkpeopledo,orwhatschooltheygoto,orwhatgrouptheyarein.Mostuniformsarerightforpeople.Someuniformsevenhelptokeeppeopleoutof75．.Forexample,wearinguniformswithradiation-protection(防輻射)isgoodforworkers'health.Clothesinthepastandthe76．.Youcanlearnmoreabouttheclothesbylookingatoldpaintingsandoldphotos.Whatclotheswillpeoplewear?Whatstyleswillpeoplewear?Maybepeoplewilllookbackattheclothesinfashion(時髦)todayandthinktheylookfunny!71．A．plant B．a(chǎn)nimal C．material D．suggestions72．A．hold B．cover C．take D．stay73．A．informatio B．capital C．festival D．exhibition74．A．different B．interestingC．international D．public75．A．life B．danger C．pollutio D．safety76．A．forest B．space C．city D．future完形填空Thatyear,IwasaJunior2student.Fallingoffthestairshurtmeinthehead.Almostevery-onethoughtI77．bedead.Buttheywerewrong.78．,itwasdifficulttogetbacktonormallife.Ihadtoleaveschoolandlearneverything—walking,talking,andyes,math.Tohelpme,Mrs.Pillar79．tocometothehospitalandlatertomyhouseonceaweek.Webeganwithbasicmathskills.Astimepassedby,Imadeprogress.Irememberveryclearly80．shecametomyhomeonSundays,satwithmeatthekitchentableandthrewdifferentcoinsonthetable.Sheaskedmetoshowher38cents,17cents,63cents.Itwas81．,butshealsomadeitfun.Afterayearandahalf,Ihadprogressedalot,bothinbodyandmind,82．toschool.Sevenyearslater,Igraduated(畢業(yè))fromtheUniversityofTexasatthetopofmyclass.Asyearswentby,I83．keptintouchwith(與……聯(lián)系)Mrs.Pillar.Unluckily,onedayIwas84．thatMrs.Pillarhadbeeninhospitalbecauseshesufferedastroke(中風(fēng)).Nowitwasmy85．tohelpher.Mrs.Pillarlayinbed,unabletospeakorknowanybodyaround.Ipulledsomecoinsoutofmypocket,dropped86．onthebed,andaskedhertoshowme12cents.Thenursethoughtthatmyactionwasverystrange87．onedayMrs.PillarsmiledhappilyasIbeganworkingwithher—justasshehadworkedwithmeyearsbefore.ShemadeprogresseverydayandwasmovedoutofICUand88．outofhospital.Oneday,IcalledtowishherahappyNewYear.Shespoke89．thephoneexcitedly,"HappyNewYeartoyouandyourfamily,Michael.Thankyoufor90．you'vedoneforme."Iquicklysaid,"Thankyouforeverythingyou'vedoneforme,too."Mrs.PillarwasoneofmyJunior2teachers,butshetaughtmesomuchmoreaboutlifethanonlymath:91．reallymakeswonders.77．A．must B．should C．may D．can78．A．Actually B．Generally C．However D．Exactly79．A．refused B．offered C．a(chǎn)ppeared D．remained80．A．how B．what C．why D．whether81．A．exciting B．challenging C．relaxing D．surprising82．A．toget B．torush C．toenter D．toreturn83．A．a(chǎn)lways B．never C．seldom D．hardly84．A．explained B．told C．mentioned D．heard85．A．time B．choice C．chance D．turn86．A．her B．me C．them D．it87．A．because B．so C．until D．when88．A．suddenly B．completely C．totally D．finally89．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．up D．on90．A．something B．everything C．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing91．A．Kindness B．Magic C．Health D．Power閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，使文章完整、通順。In1988,aseriousearthquakehitArmenia.Itkilled(殺死)about25,000peopleinlessthanfour92．.Afatherrushedtotheschoolwherehissonwas,93．tofindthatthebuildingwasflattened(變平).Butherememberedthe94．hehadmadetohiskid,"Nomatter95．happens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!"Tearsbegantofillhiseyes.Heran96．totheplacewherehiskid'sclassroomhadbeenandstarteddigging(挖掘).Otherparentstriedtopullhimoutofwhatwasleftofthe97．.Toeachparent,heaskedina98．voice,"Areyougoingtohelpme?"Thenhewentbackand99．hisdigging,stonebystone.Afirefighter(消防員)100．a(chǎn)ndtriedtopullhimaway.Thepolicecameaswell.Tothem,heaskedthe101．question,"Areyougoingtohelpme?"Hedug102．eighthours...18hours...28hours...Andthen,inthe38thhour,hepulledbacka103．a(chǎn)ndheardhisson.Hecalledhisson'sname,"ARMAND!"Heheardback,"Dad?It'sme.Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry,104．I'msurethatyouwouldcometosaveus.""What'sgoingoninthere?"thefatherasked."Thereare14ofusleftoutof33,Dad,"hissonanswered."Comeonout,Son!""Lettheotherkidsout105．.Iknowyou'llget106．!Nomatterwhathappens,Iknowyou'llalwaysbethereforme!"92．A．minutes B．hours C．months D．years93．A．even B．still C．only D．never94．A．promise B．news C．joke D．wish95．A．when B．where C．what D．who96．A．slowly B．quickly C．suddenly D．quietly97．A．market B．factory C．home D．school98．A．rude B．happy C．sad D．polite99．A．kept B．stopped C．enjoyed D．finished100．A．gotup B．showedup C．lookedup D．setup101．A．same B．funny C．strange D．surprising102．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for103．A．door B．window C．building D．stone104．A．but B．because C．so D．or105．A．first B．second C．next D．last106．A．them B．her C．me D．him完形填空Hello,everyone.MynameisBettySmith.Bettyismy107．nameandSmithismyfamilyname.Youcancall(稱呼)108．Betty.I'mfromAmerica,109．I'minBeijingwithmydadandmumnow.I'ma110．inBeijingNo.2MiddleSchoolandI'minClass4Grade7.Thereare24boysand22girlsinmy111．.Myclassmatesareall112．tomeandwearegoodfriends.MyChineseisnotverygoodandtheyoften113．mewithitafterclass.Theteachersarenicetome114．.IlikeBeijing.Beijingisvery115．a(chǎn)ndtherearemanygoodplacestogo.ButIdon'tlikethe116．here.It'stoohotinsummer.107．A．favourite B．first C．last D．family108．A．her B．him C．me D．it109．A．or B．so C．but D．a(chǎn)fter110．A．classmate B．friend C．teacher D．student111．A．class B．grade C．city D．school112．A．new B．sorry C．nice D．small113．A．see B．help C．draw D．thank114．A．too B．a(chǎn)ll C．a(chǎn)gain D．please115．A．small B．clean C．big D．cold116．A．sport B．time C．colour D．weather

答案解析部分1．B；2．C；3．D；4．C；5．A；6．C；7．D；8．A；9．B；10．D本文講述了一個小女孩堅持自己的夢想，最終取得成功的故事。

考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。1．她非常喜歡踢足球。basketball籃球；soccer足球；volleyball排球；ping-pong乒乓球。根據(jù)"soccerstar."可知，是喜歡足球。故選B。2．但是莉莉不這樣認為。So所以；Because因為；But但是；And和。根據(jù)上文中"Herclassmateslaughat(嘲笑)her"可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。3．她想成為一名偉大的足球明星。needs需要；helps幫助；asks問；wants想要。根據(jù)"tobeagreatsoccerstar."可知，是想要成為足球明星。故選D。4．每天，從學(xué)?；丶液?，莉莉先完成作業(yè)，然后出去踢足球。takes拿；finds找；finishes完成；gets得到。根據(jù)"herhomeworkfirst"可知，是完成作業(yè)。故選C。5．起初對她來說很困難。difficult困難的；relaxing放松的；interesting有趣的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)"Shecan'tplayitwell."可知，是困難的。故選A。6．她的父母知道莉莉?qū)ψ闱虻臒釔?。call打電話；meet見面；know知道；have有。根據(jù)"Lily'sloveforsoccer."可知，是知道莉莉?qū)ψ闱虻臒釔?。故選C。7．他們認為花時間在她最喜歡的運動上是正確的。subject科目；food食物；animal動物；sport運動。根據(jù)"Theythinkit'srighttospend(花費)timeonherfavorite"可知，是喜歡的運動。故選D。8．10月15日，她的學(xué)校有一場比賽。game比賽；trip旅行；test測試；sale銷售。根據(jù)"teamwins."可知，是比賽。故選A。9．但是莉莉踢得很好，她的隊贏了。his他的；her她的；your你的；our我們的。根據(jù)"ButLilyplayssowell"可知，是她的隊贏了。故選B。10．從莉莉的故事中，我們可以學(xué)習(xí)一些有用的東西。buy買；love愛；spell拼寫；learn學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)"somethinguseful"可知，是學(xué)習(xí)一些有用的東西。故選D。11．C；12．D；13．B；14．A；15．B；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．B；20．D；21．C；22．C；23．B；24．A；25．B本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者小時夢想成為一名醫(yī)生，一直努力學(xué)習(xí)，但當(dāng)進入高中以后，因攀比心理和玩樂致使成績下滑，之后，作者要求媽媽為自己買針織衫，作者在賣了家庭必要的開支之后，發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有余錢買針織衫，由此，作者意識到即時的滿足不會讓我有任何收獲，最后，作者刻苦學(xué)習(xí)并實現(xiàn)了當(dāng)醫(yī)生的夢想。

考查完形填空。首先要通讀一遍文章，跳過缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺失的單詞的含義，最后對選項進行對比分析，選出正確選項。完形填空旨在測試學(xué)生的語言綜合運用能力。一些實用的解題策略如下。一、通讀全文，把握大意。在開始答題之前，應(yīng)先通讀全文，了解文章的主題和大致內(nèi)容。這樣有助于理解作者的意圖，把握文章的整體思路，為后續(xù)的填空選擇提供正確的方向。二、仔細分析，逐一排查。對于每一個空，要仔細分析所給的選項，逐一排查，選出最符合文意的答案。通常情況下，完形填空中會有幾個空白需要填寫形容詞、副、名詞等，要注意所填的詞要與句子前后內(nèi)容相符。三、結(jié)合上下文，理解語義。有時候僅從一個空所在的句子很難確定正確的答案，這時需要結(jié)合上下文，理解整體的語義環(huán)境。通過對前后的語境分析，確定一個合理的答案。四、注意語法結(jié)構(gòu)。完形填空中涉及的語法知識較多，如時態(tài)、語態(tài)、詞性等。在選擇答案時，要仔細考慮語法結(jié)構(gòu)是否正確。11．我夢想成為一名醫(yī)生。gaveup放棄；decidedto決定；dreamedof夢想；turnedto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于。根據(jù)"andgraduallyI...mydreamandIbecameadoctor."可知，作者夢想成為一名醫(yī)生。故選C。12．通過她的工作，她了解到成功人士花在閱讀上的時間遠遠多于看電視的時間。cost花費；paid支付；took花費；did做。在這里，did是一個替代詞，用于代替前面提到的動詞spent。在比較結(jié)構(gòu)中，當(dāng)兩個動作是由同一主語發(fā)出，并且第二個動作與第一個動作相似但有所不同時，可以用do的適當(dāng)形式（如"did"）來代替第二個動作中的動詞，以避免重復(fù)。故選D。13．她規(guī)定，我和弟弟一周內(nèi)只能觀看兩到三個預(yù)選好的電視節(jié)目。would將，用于過去將來時，表示過去的某個時間將會做某事，也用于表示意愿或習(xí)慣；could能夠，表示能力或可能性，有時也用于禮貌的請求；must必須，表示強烈的義務(wù)或必然性；need需要，表示需求或必要性，通常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示過去的許可，即：作者的媽媽規(guī)定，我和弟弟一周內(nèi)只能觀看兩到三個預(yù)選好的電視節(jié)目。故選B。14．在空閑時間里，我們不得不從底特律公共圖書館各自借讀兩本書，并向她提交書面讀書報告。handin上交，提交；searchfor搜索，尋找；comeup出現(xiàn)，上來；digout挖出，找出。根據(jù)"Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarks."可知，我們必須向媽媽提交書面讀書報告。故選A。15．當(dāng)我進入高中時，我是個尖子生，但這種狀態(tài)并沒有持續(xù)太久。and和，并且；but但是；or或者；so因此，所以。根據(jù)"WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasanA-student"以及"Iwent

frombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student."可知，空前后構(gòu)成語義上的轉(zhuǎn)折對比關(guān)系，即空處表示"但是"。故選B。16．我想和男生們一起出去玩。getalongwith與……相處；gooutwith與……外出；breakawayfrom掙脫，擺脫；belongto屬于。根據(jù)"Iwantedthefancyclothes."以及"Iwent

frombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student."可知，此處陳述作者成績下滑的原因之一：即作者想要和朋友們出去玩。故選B。17．一天晚上，我媽媽結(jié)束她的各種工作回到家，我跟她聊起我沒有足夠多昂貴的意大利針織襯衫這件事。havingnot，表達不正確，正確的表達為nothaving；nothave，動詞原形，用于否定句中，但需要助動詞幫助構(gòu)成否定句，如don'thave；nothaving動名詞的否定形式，用于句子的非謂語部分；havenot現(xiàn)在完成時的否定形式?？仗幵诰渲凶鼋樵~about的賓語，且此處表示否定，故空處應(yīng)用動名詞的否定形式。故選C。18．在留下所有必需品之后，你可以買任何你想要的意大利針織襯衫。With和，隨著；After在……之后；By通過，被；As作為，當(dāng)……時。此處表示在作者有機會選擇意大利針織襯衫之前，其他的東西都已經(jīng)被考慮或留下了，且此處leftover為非謂語動詞，故用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)表示一種相伴隨的狀態(tài)，即：表明everythingleftover是一個與主要動作havealltheItalianknitshirts相伴隨的狀態(tài)。故選A。19．我對那個計劃非常滿意，但當(dāng)我花完那些錢后，就什么也沒剩下了。shocked震驚的，驚訝的；pleased高興的，滿意的；rewarded得到報酬的，受到獎賞的；willing愿意的，樂意的。根據(jù)"butonceIwentthroughspendingthemoney,therewas...left"可知，作者對媽媽的計劃非常滿意。故選B。20．我對那個計劃非常滿意，但當(dāng)我花完那些錢后，就什么也沒剩下了。anything任何事物；everything所有事物，一切；something某事物；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)"butonceIwent

throughspendingthemoney"可知，作者買了家里所需的食物并支付了賬單之后，沒有剩余的錢，故此處表示"沒有什么"。故選D。21．我意識到，我媽媽真是個財務(wù)天才，她能讓我們有房子住，有飯吃。putanideainto給……灌輸一個想法；giveanimpressionon給……留下印象；keeparoofover為……提供住處，讓……有屋可??；replaceideasof取代……的想法。根據(jù)"...ourheadsandanykindoffoodonthe

table."可知，此處表示：媽媽為我們提供住所。故選C。22．我也意識到即時的滿足不會讓我有任何收獲。anyplace任何地方；nowhere任何地方都不；anywhere任何地方；somewhere某個地方。根據(jù)"Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfaction

wasn'tgoingtogetme....Successrequiredintellectual(智力的)preparation."可知，作者領(lǐng)悟到了：即時的滿足不會給自己帶來什么收獲。故選C。23．我重新回到學(xué)習(xí)中，再次成為了一名尖子生，并且逐漸實現(xiàn)了我的夢想，成為了一名醫(yī)生。made做，制造；realized意識到，實現(xiàn)；recognized認出，承認；tried嘗試。根據(jù)"andI

becameadoctor"可知，作者實現(xiàn)了當(dāng)一位醫(yī)生的夢想。故選B。24．我的故事其實就是我媽媽的故事——一個沒有受過正規(guī)教育、沒有財產(chǎn)的女人，她利用為人父母的身份改變了世界上許多人的生活。formal正式的；simple簡單的；different不同的；common常見的，普通的。根據(jù)"Mymotherreceivednoeducation."可知，作者的媽媽沒有接受過正規(guī)教育。故選A。25．沒有比養(yǎng)育子女更重要的工作了。not不，表示否定；no不，沒有，可以用作形容詞、副詞或名詞，表示否定或缺乏；so如此，這么；such這樣的，如此的。根據(jù)"Thereis...jobmore

importantthanparenting."可知，此處表示：沒有比養(yǎng)育子女更重要的工作，空處表示"沒有"，與其后的moreimportantthan表示最高級意義。故選B。26．B；27．D；28．C；29．B；30．B；31．A；32．B；33．C；34．A；35．C本文是一封信，信里介紹了自己一個忙碌的周末。

完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對詞語的運用能力及對語境的理解能力，這類題同一小題的四個選項一般是同一詞性，做題時要先通讀短文，了解各題所在的語境，然后在理解各選項意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空。26．在星期六早晨，我去了圖書館。bank銀行；library圖書館；hospital醫(yī)院；cinema電影院。根據(jù)Ireadabookaboutanimals可知是去了圖書館看書，故選B。27．我學(xué)到了一些關(guān)于馬的知識。flowers花；art藝術(shù)；music音樂；horses馬，根據(jù)Ireadabookaboutanimals可知是了解了關(guān)于動物的知識，四個選項中只有D選項是動物，故選D。28．然后下午我拜訪了我阿姨。called打電話；answered回答；visited拜訪；missed錯過，根據(jù)后文Ihelpedherpickstrawberries可知我去拜訪了阿姨，故選C。29．她在農(nóng)場種植了很多草莓。sells售賣；grows種植；eats吃；shows顯示，根據(jù)Ihelpedherpickstrawberries可知在農(nóng)場種植了許多草莓，故選B。30．我?guī)椭葺艘粋€小時。a一個，用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，hour是以元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an修飾，故選B。31．我阿姨給我做了一頓豐盛的晚餐。for為了；to向；at在；on在……上根據(jù)Iatealotofbeef.可知是為作者做了一頓豐盛的晚餐，故選A。32．我看了一部動作片。liked喜歡；saw看見；made制造；heard聽到，根據(jù)anactionmovie可知是看了一部動作片電影，故選B。33．在星期天早晨，我練習(xí)鋼琴。picked挑選；move移動；practiced練習(xí)；bought購買。根據(jù)thepiano，可知，此空表示"練習(xí)鋼琴"，故選C。34．我和朋友去購物。wentshopping購物；wentswimming游泳；wentskating滑冰；wentcamping野營。根據(jù)Weboughtmanythings，可知，是出去購物，故選A。35．我們很累但是很開心。sad難過的；excited興奮的；tired疲憊的；lucky幸運的。根據(jù)butwewerehappy，可知，雖然很累但是很開心，故選C。36．A；37．B；38．D；39．D；40．C；41．B；42．C；43．A；44．D；45．C本文主要介紹了作者和媽媽去購物，偷口香糖被發(fā)現(xiàn)的故事。

考查完形填空。首先通讀全文，了解文章的大意，抓住上下文的語境，明確詞意，結(jié)合語法，運用排除法選出答案，最后在通讀全文核對答案。36．當(dāng)我的媽媽帶我去購物的時候。我試圖從藥店偷口香糖。A媽媽，B爸爸，C老師，D家庭，家人，根據(jù)Aswewalkedaway,astoreworkerwalkeduptomymumandtoldherthatIhadtakenapackofgum.可知我的媽媽帶我去購物，故選A。37．大約30分鐘后，我終于行動了。A秒，B分鐘，C小時，D天，根據(jù)However,thestoreworkerexplainedthatalltheworkers,fromtheverybeginning,hadbeenwatchingmeforhalfanhour.可知大約30分鐘后，我終于行動了，故選B。38．我終于行動了，當(dāng)我的媽媽喊我走的時候。A分享，B等待，C付款，D離開，根據(jù)Aswewalkedaway,astoreworkerwalkeduptomymumandtoldherthatIhadtakenapackofgum.可知當(dāng)我的媽媽喊我走的時候，故選D。39．我的媽媽真地非常生氣并且堅持說我不可能那樣做。A沒有耐心的，B沒有禮貌的，C不恰當(dāng)?shù)?，D不可能的，根據(jù)Shethoughthersonwashonest,good可知媽媽認為兒子是誠實的，偷東西是不可能的，故選D。40．她認為她的兒子如此的誠實，好，并且從不說謊，不會干壞事。A總是，一直，B經(jīng)常，C從不，D有時，根據(jù)Shethoughthersonwashonest,good可知從不說謊，不干壞事，故選C。41．在我真地做之前，對于她們來說等待這么久是有挑戰(zhàn)性的。A勇敢地，B實際上，事實上，C瘋狂地，D容易地，根據(jù)Itwaschallengingforthemtowaitsolongbefore可知在我真正偷口香糖之前，他們等待這么久，B符合題意，故選B。42．為了證明他們錯了，我媽媽搜查了我，檢查了我的口袋，并且什么也沒有找到。A一切事情，B某事，某物，C什么也沒有，D任何事情，根據(jù)Themanwassurprised,andmymumwasproudandevenscolded(責(zé)備)him.可知媽媽什么也沒有找到，故選C。43．在他走開的時候，我摘下我的帽子，把手伸進去，把那包口香糖遞給他。A脫下，B推遲，C調(diào)低，D出發(fā)，根據(jù)reachedinside,andofferedthepackofgumtohim可知我摘下帽子，故選A。44．我用心說對不起。A嗨，B是的，C再見，D對不起，根據(jù)offeredthepackofgumtohim可知歸還了口香糖，應(yīng)該說"對不起"，故選D。45．雖然我被懲罰了，我不感到內(nèi)疚，因為我避免了成為一個更壞的人。A喜歡，B完成，C避免，D介意，根據(jù)Betterlatethannever.可知我避免了成為一個更壞的人，故選C。46．D；47．C；48．C；49．A；50．B；51．C；52．B；53．C；54．C；55．D56．A；57．B；58．C；59．D；60．B；61．C；62．A；63．B；64．A；65．C；66．B；67．D；68．D；69．B；70．C本文主要講述了作者觀察到鳥媽媽為了保護鳥寶寶無所畏懼，這讓他意識到：父母天生的能力會讓他們變得勇敢，而且我們要尊重自然。

考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。56．它們似乎沒有注意到我，直到我就在它們面前，然后它們立刻迅速進入樹林。notice注意；welcome歡迎；follow跟隨；believe相信。根據(jù)"meuntilIwasrightinfrontofthem"可知它們沒有注意到我。故選A。57．它們似乎沒有注意到我，直到我就在它們面前，然后它們立刻迅速進入樹林。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；quietly安靜地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)"thentheyatoncemoved"可知是迅速進入森林里。故選B。58．我對兩只鳥在我的前院筑巢的想法感到非常興奮，盡管我并沒有真正預(yù)料到會這樣，因為野鳥通常不會在這么近的地方筑巢。and并且，or或者，because因為，so所以，根據(jù)Iwasquiteexcitedbytheideaoftwobirdsmakinganestinmyfrontyard,althoughIdidn'treallyexpectit，可知因為wildbirdsdon'tusuallynestsoclose，故用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句，故選C。59．幾周后，這些鳥又出現(xiàn)了。fought戰(zhàn)斗；flew飛；shouted喊；appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷縮)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath，可知這些鳥又出現(xiàn)了。故選D。60．當(dāng)我靠近他們時，我想象他們會像上次那樣逃跑。getup起床；runaway跑遠；getback回來；runback跑回來，根據(jù)Ifoundthemcrouching(蜷縮)besideatreeofftothesideofthepath，可知以為他們會逃跑，故選B。61．但相反，它們卻伸出頭，發(fā)出威脅性的呱呱叫聲。ever曾經(jīng)；never從不；instead相反；yet還，根據(jù)Iimaginedthattheywouldrunaway，but，可知表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用相反，故選C。62．它似乎在警告我不要再靠近了。nearer更近的；faster更快；earlier更早；deeper更深。根據(jù)"Itseemedtowarnmenottogoany"可知是讓作者不要再靠近。故選A。63．我不知道它們?yōu)槭裁磳ξ掖蠛按蠼校钡讲痪煤笪矣辛艘粋€驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)：它們有兩只小鳥。

how如何；why為什么，when何時；where哪里，根據(jù)theywerecroakingatme，可知不知為什么朝我喊，故選B。64．我不知道它們?yōu)槭裁磳ξ掖蠛按蠼?，直到不久后我有了一個驚人的發(fā)現(xiàn)：它們有兩只小鳥。two2；three3；four4；five5，根據(jù)上文IwaswalkingupthehilltomyhousewhenIsawtwobirds，可知是兩只鳥，故選A。65．當(dāng)我悄悄地向那些鳥走去，小心不要做出任何突然的動作時，它們又開始鳴叫了。patient耐心的；rude祖魯?shù)?；careful小心的；polite有禮貌的。根據(jù)"nottomakeanysuddenmovements"可知作者很小心，不做出突然的動作。故選C。66．它們把脖子向前伸直，看起來更長，更具威脅性。we我們；they他們，I我；it它，根據(jù)Theystraightenedtheirnecks，可知是他們，故選B。67．母親看著嬰兒，把它們藏在羽毛里。pulled拉；shook搖動；touched感動；hid隱藏。根據(jù)"themwellinherfeather"可知是把它們藏在羽毛里。故選D。68．我正滿懷敬意地看著他們，突然絆了一跤，摔倒在地上。trust信任；courage鼓勵；confidence自信；respect尊敬，根據(jù)上文描述母親看著嬰兒，把它們藏在羽毛里，可知作者覺得很感動，故滿懷敬意地看著他們，故選D。69．鳥兒們以此為威脅，父親向我跑來，展開翅膀保護母親和小雞，同時讓自己看起來更大。nec