2025年廣西安全工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析

2025年廣西安全工程職業(yè)技術(shù)學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.WorkersintheUnitedStatessometimesworkfrom(1分)A、

Monday

to

Saturday

B、

Saturday

to

MondayC、

Thursday

to

Friday

D、

Tuesday

to

Friday正確答案選項：參考答案：D

2、I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.______You’dbetterthinktwice.

(1分)A、Soundsgreat!B、Whatapity!C、GuesswhatD、Areyouserious正確答案選項：參考答案：D

3、Lilystayedupstairsallnight,______letterstoherChinesefriends.

(1分)A、wroteB、writtenC、towriteD、writing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：莉莉整晚都在樓上，給她的中國朋友寫信?？崭袂笆峭暾木渥忧乙远禾柦Y(jié)尾，故空格處填非謂語動詞，Lily與write是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞，此處作狀語。故選D。

4、Monaalwaysenjoyedskiingbutshedoesn'tdoit（）.(1分)A、yetB、alreadyC、anymoreD、nolonger正確答案選項：參考答案：C

5、—CanIhavethesportspages?—_____.I’vereadit.

(1分)A、ComeonB、ItdependsC、GoaheadD、That’sgreat正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。AComeon加油，開始；BItdepends看情況而定；CGoahead前進，進行；DThat’sgreat那是極好的。上句：我能看一下體育版嗎？下句：可以，我已經(jīng)看過了。故選C。

6、It'shardforustosaygoodbye（）wehavesomanyhappydaystoremember.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、althoughD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“我們很難說再見，因為我們有那么多值得記住的快樂的日子?！眀ecause意為“因為”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，且前果后因，所以用because來引導原因狀語從句。故選B。

7、—Shemayneedsomehelp（）she'snewhere.—Let'shelpherasmuchaspossible.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whileD、as正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞。句意為：“——她可能需要一些幫助，因為她是新來的?！屛覀儽M可能多地幫助她?！盿s意為“因為”,引導原因狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩個句子是因果關(guān)系，且句子是前果后因，所以用as。故選D

8、Sallyoftenworksinthegardenafter（）breakfastonSaturdaymorning.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Sally經(jīng)常星期六早餐后在花園里干活?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。afterbreakfast意為“早餐后”,三餐前不用冠詞。故選D。

9、Theguidehas（）.Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析A選項的paper,和B選項的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù)，C選項是單數(shù)，D選項是復數(shù),因為pictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應是復數(shù)名詞,所以選D

10、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、money

B、life

C、daughter

D、clothes正確答案選項：參考答案：B

11、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______

(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析

考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：海外留學生Jiang，在日本自己家中被殺害了。我很難過。AIdon’tagree.我不贊成；BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此，但我認為不是這樣；CI’msorrytohearthat.我很難過；DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方說到留學生Jiang被殺害，這是一個令人難過的消息，可知另一方要表達的是悲痛之情。故選C項。

12、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement（廣告）.

Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.

Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate（評價）serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit

waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.

Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.

However,

reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,howcanareviewapphelpyou?______

(1分)A、Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.

B、Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C、Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubookit.

D、Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.

正確答案選項：參考答案：C

13、—IhopeIwillwinthechemistrycompetitiontomorrow.—（）(1分)A、Whatapity!B、Congratulations!C、Goodlucktoyou!D、Idon'tthinkso.正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-—我希望我能在明天的化學比賽中獲勝?！Ｄ愫眠\!”Whatapity!意為“真可惜!”;Congratulations!意為“祝賀你!”;Goodlucktoyou!意為“祝你好運!”;Idon'tthinkso.意為“我不這么認為?！?。根據(jù)“IhopeIwillwinthechenistrycompetitiontomorrow.”可知對于別人的美好愿望應該表示祝福。故選C。

14、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)，句意Lucky是一只多么聰明的狗??！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．感嘆名詞dog要用What，先排除C和D，又因為dog是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，What后要加不定冠詞．若形容詞后緊跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，就用whata/an；是不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，只用what.

15、Ithinktheremaybeanotherwaytohandlethehousingproblem..Thefloatingcitiesareperhapsanalternativesolution.

(1分)A、IbegtodifferB、IthinkotherwiseC、YouhavemethereD、Youhaveapointthere正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查情景交際。句意：——我認為還有別的方法解決住房問題？——你說得對，漂浮城市可能是一個選擇。Ibegfordiffer我不敢茍同；Ithinkotherwise我有另一番想法；youhavemethere你難住我了；youhaveapointthere你說的有道理。根據(jù)句意，回答者同意說話人的觀點，故D項符合語境。

16、Therearemanytrees（）oftheroad!And（）ofthetreesisgrowinglargerandlarger.(1分)A、onbothside;anumberB、oneachsides;anumberC、onbothsides;thenumberD、oneveryside;thenumber正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“在馬路的兩邊有很多樹!并且樹的數(shù)量變得越來越多?！币粭l路有兩邊，所以第一個空格用bothsides。anumberof意為“許多；大量”,后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式，thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)。根據(jù)第二個空格后的謂語動詞is可知應用thenumberof。故選C。

17、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第16空填（）。(1分)A、goneB、disappearC、leftD、lost正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。gone意為“離去的”;disappear意為“消失”;left意為“離開”;lost意為“丟失”。此處指老太太已經(jīng)走了。故選A。

18、Sofarthisyearwe_______afallinhousepricesbybetween5and10percent.

(1分)A、sawB、seeC、haveseenD、hadseen正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析今年到目前為止,我們已經(jīng)看到了在房價的下跌5%～10%?？疾楝F(xiàn)在完成時，sofar在這里是有至今的意義，常為現(xiàn)完標志詞。這是對現(xiàn)在的數(shù)據(jù)有影響的過去的動作或事實，故用現(xiàn)在完成時；see意義為＂見證／發(fā)生＂。

19、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesfaster正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“今天的電腦比起20世紀70年代的電腦運行起來要快數(shù)百倍?！北硎揪唧w數(shù)目時，hundred和基數(shù)詞搭配，不用復數(shù)形式，后面不接of;表示概數(shù)時用hundredsof,意為“數(shù)以百計的”。句中的times表示“倍數(shù)”是可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

20、Shefoundhercalculator（）shelostit.(1分)A、whereB、whenC、inwhichD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞性從句。句意“她在原來丟失計算器的地方找到了它?！边@里指地點，故用where。因為不是定語從句，故不用inwhich。故選A。

21、—________shallwemeetforthepicnic—Attheschoolgate.

(1分)A、HowB、WhenC、WhyD、Where

正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：——我們野餐在哪里見面？——在學校門口?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。How如何；When何時；Why為什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Attheschoolgate.”可知，此處對地點提問，故選D。

22、—WouldyoumindpassingmetheEnglishbook,Mike?—（）?Ididn'tcatchyou.(1分)A、WhatB、ReallyC、ExcuseD、Pardon正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—Mike,你介意把英語書遞給我嗎?—一再說一遍好嗎?我沒聽懂。”What意為“什么”;Really意為“真地”;Excuse意為“原諒”;Pardon意為“(用于請求別人重復某事)什么；請再說一遍”。根據(jù)“Ididn'tcatchyou.”可知是沒聽清，請對方重復一遍。故選D。

23、Ofcourse,wenoticeitwhenthesunisshining,""saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis______,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeonacloudyday.”

(1分)A、emptyB、blueC、highD、wide正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。Aempty空的；Bblue藍色的；Chigh搞得；Dwide寬的。根據(jù)常識可知，有太陽的時候，天空是藍色的，故選B。

24、Whichisthewaytothe（）?(1分)A、shoefactoryB、shoesfactoryC、shoe'sfactoryD、shoes'factory正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞作形容詞。句意為：“去鞋廠的路怎么走?”shoefactory是固定搭配，意為“鞋廠”,是名詞作形容詞的用法。故選A。

25、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.

(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle

B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle

正確答案選項：參考答案：B

26、Thereare____soccerfansintheworld.

(1分)A、millionB、threemillionsC、millionofD、millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意:世界上有數(shù)百萬的足球粉絲。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合hundred,thousand,million的使用原則，如果前面有數(shù)字的，這幾個數(shù)字后面不需要復數(shù)形式，故B項錯誤﹔而這幾個數(shù)字后面出現(xiàn)of時，此時它們本身要變復數(shù),表示數(shù)以…計，故答案為:D

27、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(14)選（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、/正確答案選項：參考答案：C

28、Ithinkatleastoneofthestudents（）thissongbefore.(1分)A、havelearnedB、mustlearnC、haslearnedD、hadlearned正確答案選項：參考答案：C

29、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知，短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史，而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點，因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。

30、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、dowith

B、do

C、dofor

D、did正確答案選項：參考答案：B

31、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.

(1分)A、狀語B、定語C、賓語D、賓補正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意：John給了Mary許多新的書。修飾名詞books，所以作定語，選B。

32、Mymotherpromised________anewbike________me．

(1分)A、buy;toB、buy;forC、tobuy;toD、tobuy;for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析promisetodosth承諾做某事。我媽媽答應給我買一輛新自行車。

33、Thetruthoftheaccidentisdifferentfrom________wehavebeentold.

(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whatD、which正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:事故的真相和我們被告知的不一樣?？疾榻樵~from的賓語從句。what疑問代詞,指物,可做主語和賓語。題干中what做賓語從句中told的賓語。故選擇C。A、who，疑問代詞,指人,通常做主語，也可做賓語。但是不能用在介詞后。故不選。B、whom,疑問代詞,指人,做賓語。但是題干中是需要指物的疑問代詞,故不選。D、which,疑問代詞,可指人和物,表示“哪一個”，與題干句意不符。

34、We________seewhichwaytogoifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.

(1分)A、cannotB、shouldnotC、HowsoonD、neednot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個方向走?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。cannot不能；shouldnot不應該；mustnot不必、不允許；neednot不需要。根據(jù)“ifthestarsdonottwinkle（閃耀）so.”結(jié)合“We…seewhichwaytogo”，可知如果星星不這樣閃爍，我們就不能看見往哪個方向走，因此用cannot“不能”，故選A。

35、________areunderthedesk.

(1分)A、Mybrother'sbooksB、Mybrother'sbookC、MybrotherbooksD、Ibrother'sbooks正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我哥哥的書在桌子底下。分析題意，are前面要用復數(shù)，誰的用's，所以選擇A

36、（）prettythedragonboatswere!(1分)A、HowB、HowaC、WhatD、Whata正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“這些龍舟很漂亮!”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆形容詞或副詞時，常用“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，中心詞為形容詞pretty,所以用how來感嘆。故選A。

37、It’seasy,____Ididn’tworkitout.(1分)A、andB、orC、soD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句意，這里應該表達轉(zhuǎn)折的意思，那很容易，但是我沒有做出來

38、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.

(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:——據(jù)報道，31名勇敢的年輕人在四川的一場森林大火中喪生?！也恢浪麄兪钦l，但是我知道他們?yōu)榱苏l?？疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)辨析。werekilling過去進行時;werekilled一般過去時的被動語態(tài);kiled一般過去時。根據(jù)句子結(jié)杓，空格處所在句子是一個賓語從句，主語reported是一般過去時，從句用過去的某種時態(tài)。主語31ofthebraveyoungmen與謂語動詞kill之間是被動關(guān)系，且從句是陳述過去發(fā)生的事情，所以空格處用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)werekilled。故選B。

39、Everything_____youlearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearnwiselyandlearnwell.

(1分)A、whatB、whenC、whereD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析此處考察定語從句，先行詞是Everything，從句缺少賓語，所以選That。

40、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(7)選（）(1分)A、manyandmany

B、muchandmuch

C、moreandmore

D、mostandmost正確答案選項：參考答案：C

41、材料

Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends，Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck，butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.

Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.

Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaultsinothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.

Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifthetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.

Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciallylikefriendswhoarefuntobewith.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfromeachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.Thatishowweshareinthejoyofbeingfriends.AndIknowthatheislookingforthesamequalityinme.

WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding,IknowI'vefoundafriend!

Whichofthefollowingqualitiesthewriterthinksisthemostimportantinchoosingafriend?(1分)A、

Understanding.

B、

Honesty.C、

Reliability.

D、A

sense

of

humor.正確答案選項：參考答案：