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2025年石家莊科技職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、——Ihopethechildrenwon’ttouchthedog.——I’vewarnedthem______.
(1分)A、notB、nottoC、nottouchD、notdo正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析我希望孩子們不要碰那只狗。-我警告過他們不要碰.動詞不定式替代省略了touchthedog。
2、Youcanfindmuch()aboutthefamousfilmstarontheInternet.(1分)A、storiesB、picturesC、ticketsD、information正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析D考查名詞辨析。句意為:“你可以在網(wǎng)上找到很多關(guān)于這個電影明星的信息?!眒uch修飾不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除A、B和C。故選D。
3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()carri(e)d(1分)A、play(e)dB、need(e)dC、ask(e)dD、talk(e)d正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析carried[?k?rid]A:played[ple?d]B:needed[?ni?d?d]C:asked[ɑ?skt]D:talked[t??kt]
4、--().oryouwillbelate.(1分)A、HurryupB、FastC、StandinlineD、Don'tcrowd正確答案選項:參考答案:A
5、材料
Smokingisahabitthatiscloselylinkedtocertaintimesandplaces.Ifyoubreaktheselinks,youcanbreakthehabit.Thebestwayofdoingthisistoavoidthesituationswhereyouwantacigarette.Ifyoucan'tavoidthem,thenyouhavetofightoffthetemptation(誘惑).Sitdownandthinkaboutwhenandwhereyouusuallyhaveacigarette.Forexample,doyoualwayshaveoneafterbreakfast?Afterothermeals?Inbreaksatwork?Whenyouarewatchingtelevision?Withfriendsinthepub?Onceyoustopsmoking,thesetimesandplacesaregoingtobethedangerspots,soworkouthowyouaregoingtodealwiththem.
Itwillalsohelpifyoucandevelopnewhabitstobreaktheoldoneofsmoking.Soplansomenewactivitiestoreplacesmoking-thingsthatinterestyouinyourleisuretime,thingstodowithyourhands,anddifferentwaystodealwithtensions(緊張).
Somepeoplefindhelpsiftheycutdownoncigarettesbeforetheyactuallygiveup.It'sonewayofpreparingforthedayyoustopforgood.Butdon'tlookoncuttingdownasanalternative(可供選擇的辦法)togivingup,anddon'tdoitformorethanacoupleofweeksattheverymost.Thedangeristhatyougobacktosmokingasmanyasyoudidbefore.
Tohelpstopsmoking,onecan_(1分)A、
take
up
something
that
might
interest
him
in
his
spare
timeB、
do
something
exciting
together
with
other
peopleC、
perform
something
he
does
not
like
to
do
beforeD、
learn
something
that
might
improve
his
skills正確答案選項:參考答案:A
6、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?
(1分)A、lookforB、lookupC、lookatD、findout正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析你能找出誰把手表丟了嗎?findout找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);查明
7、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He()fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意為:“我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準(zhǔn)備明天的比賽?!苯Y(jié)合語境可知,下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。
8、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(10)選()(1分)A、doctors
B、doctor
C、doctor's
D、doctors正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、Thenaughtyboyalwaysmakeshissister()(1分)A、cryB、cryingC、criesD、tocry正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定用法。句意為:“這個淘氣的男孩總是讓他妹妹哭?!笔挂蹌釉~make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補足語,即makesb.dosth.,意為“使某人做某事”。故選A。
10、Weshoulddoeverythingwecan()water.(1分)A、toavoidwastingB、avoidwastingC、toavoidtowasteD、avoidtowaste正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查不定式和動名詞。句意為:“我們應(yīng)該做我們能做的一切去避免浪費水?!盿voiddoingsth.意為“避免做某事”,動名詞作賓語。根據(jù)句意可知,avoidwastingwater表示目的,所以用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故選A。
11、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正確答案選項:參考答案:C
12、WhenIwasyoung,myparentstaughtme________olderpeoplekindly.
(1分)A、treatsB、totreatC、treatedD、treat正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析句意:當(dāng)我小的時候,我的父母教我要善待老年人。考查動詞不定式。treats第三人稱單數(shù);totreat動詞不定式;treated過去式或過去分詞;treat動詞原形。teachsbtodosth.“教某人做某事”,固定搭配,故選B。
13、-DidyoubuytheniceT-shirtyesterday?-No.Iaskedmybrothertolendmesomemoney,buthe()myrequest.(1分)A、putdownB、tookdownC、wrotedownD、turneddown正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——你昨天買了那件漂亮的T恤嗎?——沒有。我向我的兄弟借錢,但他拒絕了我的請求?!眛urndown意為“拒絕”。根據(jù)“No.”可知兄弟拒絕了借錢的請求。故選D.
14、——Let'splayfootballthisafternoon.——______________________
(1分)A、Goodbye.B、WhysoC、WhatforD、Goodidea.正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析讓我們今天下午踢足球。好想法。
15、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填()。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;almost意為“幾乎”;always意為“總是”;also意為“也”。根據(jù)上下文可知,老師總是能很好地擊中玫瑰花。故選C。
16、材料
“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.
ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.
DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.
SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.
Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、
Samuel
loved
writing
ever
since
he
was
a
little
boyB、
Samuel
didn't
love
writing
at
the
beginningC、
his
writings
for
the
newspapers
were
quite
successfulD、
his
brother
encouraged
him
to
write
more正確答案選項:參考答案:C
17、Hedressedhimselfquicklyand___________hisschoolbag,wenttoschool.
(1分)A、carriedB、tocarryC、carryingD、Carries正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞。句意:他快速地穿衣,帶著他的書包,去上學(xué)。f分析句子成分可知,carryhisschoolbag作伴隨狀語,做謂語動詞wenttoschool的伴隨狀語用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。
18、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第16空填()。(1分)A、knowB、seeC、lookforD、speakwith正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。know意為“知道”;see意為“看見”;lookfor意為“尋找”;speakwith意為“和……談話”。speakwith修飾前面的everyEnglishperson,故選D。
19、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第12空填()。(1分)A、withB、ofC、asD、to正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查固定短語辨析。句意為:“就和我們的生活一樣。”thesamewith意為“……也一樣”;thesameas意為“與……一樣”,指另外一個相似但是不同的物體。故選A。
20、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(w)riteB、(w)eaveC、(w)indowD、(w)onder正確答案選項:參考答案:A
21、Couldyoupleasetellme()?(1分)A、howIcangettothebankB、howcouldIgettothebankC、wherecanIfindthebankD、wherecouldIfindthebank正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查賓語從句。句意為:“你能告訴我去銀行怎么走嗎?”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句作tell的賓語,且從句要用陳述語序,所以排除B、C和D。故選A。
22、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?
B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?
A:(1)IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.
B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.
A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.
B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.
A:OK,Iwill.(2)
B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.
A:That'sagoodidea.(3)
B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?
A:(4)
B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.
A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.
B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
A:(5)
B:OK,seeyouthen.第(2)空填()(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項:參考答案:D
23、()you()shapeyourlifeandyourfuture.Weshouldwaitfornoone.(1分)A、Itis;whoB、It;thatC、Itis;whichD、Itwas;who正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“是你塑造了你的生活和未來。我們不應(yīng)該等任何人?!睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”根據(jù)謂語動詞shape可知此處用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。
24、That'severything________isn'tglass.
(1分)A、thatB、whoC、whereD、when正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析那是所有不是玻璃的東西
25、—Howdoyoufindyournewpen?—Wow,_____.It’sreallyworththemoneyIpaid
(1分)A、quitebychanceB、itliesinmydrawerC、it’swellwrittenD、itwritesverywell正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查交際用語。A很偶然;B它在抽屜里面;C表示物體屬性,應(yīng)用主動形式,應(yīng)為itwriteswell:很好寫;D很好寫。句意:--你覺得你的新鋼筆怎么樣?--______,值得我花的錢,說明鋼筆好寫。故選D"
26、Thecaketastes______andsells______.
(1分)A、well;wellB、good;goodC、good;wellD、well;good正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:這種食物嘗起來好吃,并且賣的好。taste,嘗起來,半系動詞,后加形容詞。sell賣,動詞,副詞修飾動詞。good形容詞,well副詞,根據(jù)句意,故選C。
27、Theroadisover________metreslong.
(1分)A、sixhundredandfifty-twoB、sixhundredsandfifty-twoC、sixhundredfifty-twoD、sixhundredfiftyandtwo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析這條路有六百五十二米長,英語應(yīng)該是sixhundredandfifty-two
28、It'seveno'clockintheevening.I________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon.
(1分)A、amngoingtovisitB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析在晚上七點鐘說。thisafternoon是個過去時間。
29、
_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動詞過去分詞作原因狀語的用法。分析句子可以看出,這是一個省略的原因狀語從句,前后主語都是manyfarmers,由bytheadvancesintechnology,可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞,選C符合。
30、Ihadmycomputer______yesterday.
(1分)A、repairB、repairingC、repairsD、repaired正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析昨天我把電腦修好了。yesterday.昨天發(fā)生的事,用過去式repaired
31、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—()(1分)A、No,thereweren'tB、No,therewasn'tC、Yes,hewasD、No,hewasn't正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問的否定回答。句意為:“過去,你們村有一個叫Tom的老人嗎?不,沒有?!眛herebe旬型一般過去時的一般疑問句是把be動詞(was/were)提前,肯定回答用“yes,therewas/were.”,否定回答用“No,therewasn't/weren't.”。故選B。
32、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查連詞詞義辨析。句意為:“我會再次和你一起出來吃飯,但是必須是我請你?!狈治鼍湟饪芍昂缶錇檗D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,所以用but。故選A。
33、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、
after
Miss
Poh
awoke
from
her
sleepB、
at
about
3a.m.C、
in
the
daytimeD、
quite
some
time
after
3:10
a.m.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
34、It’simportant_____breakfasteveryday.
(1分)A、haveB、forC、tohaveD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:每天吃早餐是重要的。固定句型It'simportantodo…做什么事是重要的。故選C。
35、David'sgrandfather________hisdogaftersuppereveryday.
(1分)A、walksB、walkedC、willwalkD、haswalked正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析本題考查時態(tài)。walks是一般現(xiàn)在時,walked是一般過去時,willwalk是一般將來時,haswalked是現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)everyday可知,此處用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選A。
36、Myboy,you()talktoyourfatherlikethat.(1分)A、hastoB、won'tC、shouldn'tD、needn't正確答案選項:參考答案:C
37、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第15空填()。(1分)A、hard-workingB、skilledC、seriousD、wise正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。hard-working意為“努力的”;skilled意為“技巧純熟的”;serious意為“嚴(yán)重的”;wise意為“明智的”。形容詞wise和learned構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)。此處指閱讀使我們更聰明博學(xué)。故選D。
38、--John,it's10p.m.It'stimetogotobednow.--OK.()Mum!(1分)A、goodmorningB、goodafternoonC、goodeveningD、goodnight正確答案選項:參考答案:D
39、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第9空填()。(1分)A、softB、movingC、niceD、terrible正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。soft意為“軟的”;moving意為“感人的”;nice意為“美好的”;terrible意為“糟糕的”。下文提到“我”沒有彈奏好,由此可推斷“我”彈出來的曲子很糟糕。故選D。
40、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.
(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:你的上衣非常的酷,你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎?此題是考查賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,排除B;主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),根據(jù)句意是過去買的,所以賓語從句用一般過去時態(tài),
41、Eatingtoomuchsweetsandchocolates()mealsisbadforyou.(1分)A、amongB、acrossC、betweenD、for正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“在餐與餐之間吃太多糖和巧克力對你身體不好?!眀etween指在兩者之間,空格處指在兩餐之間。故選C。
42、()wasin1997()Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.(1分)A、That;thatB、It;thatC、That;whenD、It;when正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查強調(diào)句。句意為:“我是在1997年從大學(xué)畢業(yè)的?!睆娬{(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強調(diào)的是人時,用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強調(diào)的是時間狀語in1997,所以應(yīng)用that。故選B。
43、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。
(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考察it做形式主語,真正的主語是that后接從句,可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。
44、DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?
Yes.Igaveittoher()Isawher.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析試題分析:考察連詞辨析。A當(dāng)...時;然而;B一..就;C突然;D一旦;themoment(that)可引導(dǎo)時間狀語
句意:--你記得要把欠的錢給Mary嗎?-是的。我一見到她就給了她。根據(jù)句意說明B正確。
在英語中,經(jīng)常會用-些表示時間的名詞短語引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,這些名詞從語法意義上,已經(jīng)充當(dāng)連詞來引導(dǎo)從句,常見到名詞短語有:
1.themoment,theminute,theinstant,thesecond等,這類名詞短語由定冠詞the+表示時間單位的名詞構(gòu)成含義上表示相當(dāng)于assoonas.
2.nexttime,thefirsttime,lasttime,everytime等,這類名詞短語直接用作引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,含義與自身名詞的含義相同。
45、Thisnovel()well.(1分)A、sellsB、issoldC、willbesoldD、hasbeensold正確答案選項:參考答案:A
46、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin()(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了在澳大利亞,圣誕節(jié)的到來時間,以及與英國和美國不同的慶祝節(jié)日的方式。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知,這是澳大利亞一年中最熱的時候,由此可以推斷澳大利亞人是在夏天慶祝圣誕節(jié)。故選B。
47、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncyt
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