2024-2025學年人教版九年級英語Unit 6 When was it invented？【A卷·提升卷】（原卷版廣東專用）

Unit6Whenwasitinvented?（A卷?提升卷）

學校:班級：姓名：分數：

（滿分：120分，時間：90分鐘）

一、聽說應用（本大題共30小題，每小題1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分為聽力理解,

E部分為情景對話）

A.聽句子（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請根據所聽內容，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，每個句子聽兩遍。

1.Whatwastheyoungmaninvented?

3.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisgreat?

B.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請根據每段對話的內容回答問題，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，每

段對話聽兩遍。

聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。

6.Whenwasthepencilinvented?

A.In1654.B.In1564.C.In1546.

聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。

7.WhatdoesJudythinkoftheinventionofthewashingmachine?

A.Tiring.B.Useful.C.Expensive.

聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。

8.WhatisJenny'sfavoriteinvention?

A.CarB.Plane.C.Internet.

聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。

9.Whatwasthemachineinventedfor?

A.Fortakingphotos.B.Forwashingclothes.C.Forwashingdishes.

聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。

10.Howlongdidtheyoungmanspendontheinvention?

A.Tenyears.B.Sixyears.C.Twoyears.

聽第六段對話，回答第11-12小題。

11.WhatwastheTVplayabout?

A.Ancienthistory.B.Ancientinventions.C.AncientChinese.

12.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobe?

A.Apianist.B.Aninventor.C.Anengineer.

聽第七段對話，回答第13-15小題。

13.Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisevening?

A.Watchamovie.B.WatchaTVshow.C.Watchagame.

14.HowlonghasJimwatchedtheshow?

A.Forsevenyears.B.Fornineyears.C.Fortwelveyears.

15.Whafsthemainpurposeoftheshow?

A.Toencouragepeopletolearnscience.

B?Toencouragepeopletomakemoney.

C.Toencouragepeopletoinventsomething.

C.聽短文（本題共5小題。每小題1分，共5分）

請根據所聽內容，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，短文聽兩遍。

16.Whatisthespeakergoingtotalkabout?

A.Inventions.B.History.C.Websites.

17.Howdopeoplegetdifferentkindsofinformation?

A.Throughpioneers.B.ThroughTV.C.Throughbikes.

18.Whichistrueaboutthebike?

A.Ifsveryexpensive.B.Itmakespollution.C.Itimprovesourhealth.

19.Howmanyinventionsdoesthespeakertellus?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerdo?

A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Ascientist.

D.聽填信息（本題共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）

你將聽到的是一篇短文。請你根據所聽內容填寫下面的信息卡，短文聽兩遍。

ThomasEdison

InventionsHehad21inventionsduringhislifetime.

BirthHewasbomon221LI847inthestateofOhio,theUS.

DeathHediedintheStateofNewJerseyattheageof_____23_____.

EducationAfterhedroppedoutofschool,his24taughthimtoreadandwrite.

Working

In1859,hebegantosell25onthetrain.

experience

E.情景對話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,

選項中有一項為多余選項。

A:Whereareyougoing,Tony?

B:Thelibrary.Iwanttoborrowsomebooks.

A:26

B:Aboutinventions.YouknowIhavetoprepareforthesciencelesson.

A:27Andwehumansarereallygreat.

B:Thafstrue.Peoplehavemadelotsofinventions.

A:28

B:Sorry,I'mnotsure.29

A:Idon'tagree.Inmyopinion,carsarethemostuseful.

B:30

A:BecauseIcangoanywherequicklyandconvenientlyincars.

A.Maybelightbulbsarethemostusefulinvention.

B.Whatkindofbooksdoyouwanttoborrow?

C.Greatinventionshavechangedtheworldalot.

D.Whydoyouthinkso?

E.Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinvention?

二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題3個選項中

選出一個最佳的答案。

Canagreenmachinehelptheworld'spoorestkidslearnbetter?Youmustfeelcurious（好奇

的）toknow31thegreenmachineis.Nowherearesomethings32the

greenmachine.NicholasNegroponte33histeamofscientistshaveinventedanew

typeofcomputer.Asaresult,manypoorkidswillhavetheirownlaptopcomputers.

Negroponteworksatauniversity.Hestarted34organizationcalledOneLaptop

PerChild（OLPC）.ThepeopleatOLPCdon'tworkformoney.Theywork35

childrenlearn.OLPCmakescomputersthatdon'tcostalot.Thenthemachines36by

themtogovernmentsofpoorcountries.Thegovernmentsthengivethecomputerstokidsfor

free.Thelowpricemeansmillionsofpoorkids37receiveacomputer.Thisisvery

goodfor38.

Maybe,onlyacomputercanopenawindowforthemtoseea39worldthan

before.OLPCplanstogiveoutovertenmillioncomputersinthefuture.KidsinThailand,

Nigeria,Brazil,andArgentina40mostofthem.

31.A.whoB.whatC.that

32.A.intoB.byC-about

33.A.orB.soC.and

34.A.aB.anC.the

35.A.tohelpB.helpC.helping

36.A.sellB.soldC.aresold

37.A.wouldn'tB.can'tC.can

38.A.theyB.themC.their

39.A.widerB.wideC?widest

40.A.gotB.getC.willget

三、完形填空（本大題有10小題,每小題1分，共10分）

請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案

Technologyismakinglifeeasierforsomedairy（奶制品）farmers.Theyuserobotic

（機器人的）systemstomilktheircows.Cowsare41tofollowaseriesofpathsthatlead

tomilkingstations.Onlyonecowata42canenterastation.

Onceinside,thecowisfedwithfood.Asthecoweats,aroboticarmcleansandconnects

theanimaltothe43machine.Afewminuteslater,themilkingiscompleted.Thegateis

openedandthenext44enters.

Theroboticsystemisdesignedtooperate24hoursaday.Thecowsgettodecidewhenthey

wanttobemilked.Cowsaremilkedanaverageofaboutthreetimesaday.

Thecows45somethingaroundtheirnecksthatidentifythemtothesystem.A

computerkeeps46ontheireatingandmilking.Acowisreleased（釋放）fromthe

stationifthecomputerdecidesitshouldnotbemilked.Thesystemalsomeasuresthe

temperatureandcoloroffreshlyproduced47.

ProfessorPlautbelievesthesystemswillbe48withthenextgeneration（一代）of

farmers.Shemeansyoungpeoplewhoaremoreinterestedintechnologyandlessinterestedin

workingallthetimeonthefarm.Still,shesaysthepriceofroboticmilkingsystemswill

continuetolimittheir49.

DougandTinaSuhrhavemorethanonehundredmilkingcowsontheir50

farm.LastyearitbecamethefourthfarminsoutheastMinnesotatogetaroboticmilking

system.

41.A.learnedB.trainedC.foundD.known

42.A.dayB.weekC.monthD.time

43.A.washingB.cuttingC.milkingD.reading

44.A.cowB.robotC.peopleD.machine

45.A.showB.takeC.makeD-wear

46.A.dairiesB.recordsC.storiesD.books

47.A.beefB.drinkC.milkD.skin

48.A.strangeB.popularC.uselessD.expensive

49.A.usageB.lengthC.heightD.weight

50.A.countryB.worldC.familyD.nation

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

請閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給

句子的最佳答案。

A

Lefslookattwooldbutpopularinventionsweuseinourdailylife.

Band-Aids（創(chuàng)可貼）

ThefirstBand-AidwasmadebyAmericanEarleDicksonin1921.Theideacametohim

bychance.Dickson'swifeJosephineoftencutherfingersinthekitchen.Atthattimegauze（紗

布）andadhesivetape（膠帶）didn'tcometogether.Peoplehadtocutthemtotherightsize.

DicksonfoundtheywerealwaystoobigandsoonfelloffSoheputapieceofgauzeonthe

centerofapieceoftape.ThisishowhemadethefirstBand-Aid.

LaterDickson'snewinventionsbecameverypopularallaroundtheworld

Bubblegum（泡泡糖）

Bubblegumwasinventedbyaccident.In1928,AmericangumcompanyworkerWalterE.

Diemerplayedaroundwithnewchewinggumrecipes.Chewinggumhadalreadybeeninvented

morethanhalfacenturybeforethen.ButDiemerfoundthatthegumhemadewaseasytoblow.

Heblewabubbleandthensawthepossibilities.Hetooksomeofhisnewgumtoashopandit

soldoutinasingleafternoon.Sincethen,DubbleBubble-thefirstbrandofbubblegum-has

madekidshappyallaroundtheworld.

51.Josephineofteninthekitchen.

A.hurtherfingersB.madebubblegum

C?playedwithnewrecipesD.cutgauzetotherightsize

52.BeforetheBand-Aidwasinvented,.

A.thegauzeandadhesivetapewerealwayssmall

B?peoplehadtocoverthecutwithapieceofcloth

C.peoplehadtobecarefultocutthegauzequitebig

D?peoplehadtocutthegauzeandadhesivetapetotherightsize

53.Bubblegumwasinventedbyan.

A.AmericandoctorB.Americangumcompanyworker

C.AmericanhousewifeD.Americangumshopkeeper

54.Bubblegumwasinventedaroundyearsafterchewinggumwasinvented.

A.30B.50C.80D.100

55.Diemer'sbubblegumsoldoutduring.

A.adayB.amorningC.anafternoonD.twodays

B

Nobodyknowswhoinventedthepencilorwhenitwasinvented.ASwissdescribedapencil

inabookin1565.Hesaiditwasapieceofwoodwithlead（鉛）insideit.In1795,someone

startedmakingpencilsfromgraphite（石墨）andtheybecameverypopular.Today,peoplemake

pencilsinthesameway.Theyputitinsideapieceofwood.Onepencilcanmakealineaslong

as55kilometers.

Whenpeoplewrotewithpens,theyhadtoputthepenpointintotheinkafterwritingevery

fewletters.Latersomeoneinventedafountainpen（自來水筆）andthiskindofpencouldhold

inkinsideit.Afountainpencanwriteseveralpagesbeforeyouhavetofillitagain.

Twobrothers,LadislaoandGeorgBiro,inventedtheballpointpenthatweallusetoday.

TheylefttheircountryHungaryandstartedproducingballpointpensinEnglandin1943during

theWorldWarII.Later,aFrenchcompanycalledBicboughttheBirobrothers*company.

Someonecallsballpointpensbics.Australianscallthembiros.Whatevertheyarecalled,weuse

themeveryday.

56.Whenwasthepencilinventedaccordingtothepassage?

A.In1565.B.In1795.C.Inl943.D.Before1565.

57.Whatdopeopleusetomakepencilstoday?

A.Graphite.B.Steel.C.Ink.D.Stone.

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“penpoint“meaninChinese?

A.筆桿B.筆帽C.筆尖D.筆筒

59.WherewereLadislaoandGeorgBirofrom?

A.America.B.Australia.C.Hungary.D.England.

60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Somefamousinventors.

B.Theinventionofpencilsandsomekindsofpens.

C.Whoinventedthepencil.

D.Whichkindofpenisthemostuseful.

C

配對閱讀：左欄是五個人的情況簡介，右欄是七種發(fā)明，請將這五個人與他們所使用的發(fā)

明配對。

61RockykeepsadogthathasA.Fridgeltisakindofcoolingequipmentanda

longhair.Helovesitverymuchandmodeminventionusedinkitchens.Ifsusedtokeep

washesitshairtwiceaweek.Afterfoodfreshforalongertime.

washingit,hewilluseakindofB.Television

equipmenttodryitshair.Thetelevisionshowsmovingpictureswithsounds.It

62TinawatchesTVeveryiscommoninpeople'shomesbecauseitisan

night,sodoherparents.Butthereisinterestingwaytolearnabouttheworldandlookfor

onlyonetelevisioninherhomeandpleasure.

sheandherparentswatchdifferentC.PersonalComputer

programs.Mostofthetime,sheInsomerichcountries,almosteveryonehasapersonal

watchesTVshowsonline.computer.Youcanenjoyalotonacomputer

63Johnisashopworker.HeconnectedtotheInternet,suchassendingand

isalwaysbusy,andhehardlyhastimereceivinge-mails,talkingwithfriendsandwatching

tocook.Usually,hebuyssomeinstantTVprograms.

（即食的）foodafterworkandheatsitD,Air-conditioner

athome.Itisdesignedtochangetheairtemperatureinsidethe

64Edwardisalittlebuilding,usuallyusedforcooling.Butduringcold

overweight.Hehateshotsummerdays,peoplealsouseitforheating.

days.Onthesedays,hewilluseakindE.MicrowaveOven（微波爐）

ofequipmenttokeephimselfcool.Itlookslikeaboxandpeopleusuallyuseitinthe

Whafsmore,hecanalsouseitoncoldkitchen.Todaypeople'slifebecomesmuchbusierand

winterdays.amicrowaveovenhelpsalot.Itcancookamealvery

65Judyhasabigfamily,andsoon.

shehastocookalotoffoodforherF.HairDryer

husbandandchildreneveryday.Itisdesignedtoblowcoolorhotwindoverwethairin

However,onsummerdays,foodeasilyordertodryitinashorttime.Italsoallowspeopleto

goesbad,sosheusesakindofmakedifferentshapesandstylesofhair.

equipmenttokeepitfresh.G.ElectricFan

Peopleoftenuseitonhotsummerdays.Itproduces

windtomakepeoplefeelcool.

五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）

請從方框內選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫，注意每空一詞，每

詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。

createofthanwithinventbecauseuseartonwonderfuldrawboring

Imagineaworldwherekidscanpainttheirdreamsintoreality.Welcometothe“Dream

Brush,“amagical66madejustforkids.It'snotacommonbrush;it'slikeamagic

wand（魔杖）forpainting!TheDreamBrush67colorful,washablepaint,andwhen

kidsuseitonthespecial"DreamCanvas（ffl!布）,“theirdrawingscometolifein3D!

Imagine68acatandwatchingitstarttopurrandmoverightonthecanvas,or

paintingacarandseeingitdrivearound.Ifssocool69everythingyoupaintcan

movelikereal-life.TheDreamBrushalsoworkswithafunapp.Kidscanpointtheappattheir

painting,andseetheirdrawingsmove70thescreen（屏幕）！

Thisbrushismore71justfun.Ithelpskidslearnaboutcolors,shapes,andlets

thembereally72.It'sgreatforplayinginside,duringarttime,orwheneverkidsfeel

likemakingsomething73.

74theDreamBrush,paintingbecomesanadventure.Everykidcanbeagreat

75andmaketheirpaintingscomealive!

六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）

A.回答問題（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

請閱讀下面短文，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義

完整切題。

Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsinthehistorythatchangethewaywelive.Thefirst

greatinventionwastheonethatisstillveryimportanttoday-thewheel.

Thismadeiteasyforpeopletocarryheavythings.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,there

werefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800s,theworld

startedtochangegreatly.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftinthe