2024-2025學(xué)年人教版九年級(jí)英語全冊(cè)期末練習(xí)（含解析）

2024年秋9年級(jí)英語期末練習(xí)

一、完形填空

Canyouimagineaschoolwithonlyonestudent?ThereisoneontheFerriesIsland,andAronisthe

luckydog.

Withnoroadsleadingtotheland,theonlywaytoarriveattheFerriesIslandisby1..Aronisn*t

theonlychildonthe2.andhehasn'talwaysbeentheonlystudentattheschool.Thereweresomeother

studentsthere,includingtwoofAron'sbrothers.Astheygot3.，theywenttothesecondaryschoolin

thenearesttown.Sincethen,Aronhasbeentheonlystudentintheschool.

Aron'sschoolisvery4.,withonlyoneclassroomandaplayground.EachweekAronstudies

maths,English5..ShealsogiveshimPElessons.Thisisusuallya6.aroundtheisland.Aronhas

theschoolplaygroundalltohimself.Butthereisoneproblem.Hehasnooneto7.

Aronhaslivedontheislandsincehewasbom.He*snever8.theislandsohedoesn'tknowanything

abouttheoutsideworld.Aronenjoyshislifethere,buthismotherisworriedthatAronmightget9..

Shewouldliketoseemorefamilieswith10.comingtolivethere.Shehopeshersoncannolongerbethe

loneliestschoolboyintheworld.

1.A.carB.bikeC.trainD.boat

2.A.islandB.farmC.earthD.road

3.A.busierB.tallerc.richerD.older

4.A.quietB.smallc.commonD.beautiful

5.A.studentB.teacherc.workerD.cleaner

6.A.walkB.storyc.breakD.conversation

7.A.lookafterB.waitforc.playwithD.listento

8.A.reportedB.servedc.leftD.visited

9.A.angryB.lonelyc.disappointedD.nervous

10.A.moneyB.timec.playersD.children

二、閱讀理解

（一）

THISISHOWREADINGHASCHANGED

CAVE（洞穴）PAINTINGS

Cavepaintingsaretheoldestpictures.Someofthem,likethebeautifulpicturesinthecavesinthe

northofSpain,arealmost30,wegetanideaofhowthepeoplefeltwhendrawingthem.That's

whatthepainterswantedtoshowothers-hopesandfears.

STONESANDPAPYRUS（紙莎草）

Sometimebetween4000and3000BCE（公元前），peopleinEgyptdevelopedtheskillofwriting.

Theyputwritingonstonesfirst.Butitwasimpossibletocarrythestonesfromplacetoplace.The

inventionofpapyrusmadeit.Itwaseasiertocorrectmistakes,too.

?

P/'PERANDPR]NTING

PaperwasinventedinChinain105CE（公元年）.Theworld'soldestknownprintedbookisfrom

China,too.Itwaspublishedaround700hundredyearslater.InEurope,whenJohannesGutenberg

invsntedtheprintingpressinGermany.Sincethattime,almost140millionbookshavebeen

putlished.

1

f7U：|V|2

尼用三高處L

4

OTHERWAYSOFREADING

Bookswillbearoundformanyyears,ofcourse.Buttherearemanynewwaysofreading

books,suchase-booksandappsonmobilephones.

11.WhatdocavepaintingsinthenorthofSpainshow?

A.Naturalbeauty.B.Humanfights.

C.Peoplefarming.D.Animalshunting.

12.Accordingtothetext,whatwasthepurposeofcavepaintings?

A.Totellancientstories.B.Toshowfeelingsofartists.

C.Torecordhistoricalevents.D.Todescribenaturalviews.

13.Whatwastheadvantageofpapyrus?

A.Itmadewritingpossible.

B.Peoplecouldaffordit.

C.Itwaseasiertocarry.

D.Peoplecouldmakeitthemselves.

14.Whenwastheoldestprintedbookmade?

A.About4000yearsago.

B.Sometimearound3000BCE.

C.Inaround805CE.

D.Inthemiddleofthe15thcentury.

15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howreadinghaschanged.

B.Whypaperwasinvented.

C.Whentheskillofwritingstarted.

D.Whatmadeprintingpossible.

（二）

Whetheryellow,redorwhite,theonionisavegetablethatyoumaynotknowwell.Thelistofitsusesin

cookingisendless.Peoplehaveusedonionstoaddflavor（味道）totheirfoodsforthousandsofyears.Besides

onions*greattaste,theyareverygoodforyou.Theyhavespecialchemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）thatimproveyour

abilitytofightoffsicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettingadisease.

Nomatterhowgoodonionsareforyou,itisdifficulttocutanonionwithoutyoureyesfillingwithtears!

Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating（農(nóng)U激'性的）chemicalsinsidetheonionwillgetintotheair.Theytouch

yourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythechemicalsandprotectyoureyes.

Luckily,cooksandscientistshavediscoveredsomewaystokeepyoufromcryingwhenyoucutup

onions：

Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Thewaterwillwashawaythechemicalsbeforetheycanreachyour

eyes.

Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucutit.Theairwillblowthechemicalsawayfromyoureyes.

Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.Thishelpsmakethechemicalsintheonionmove

slowly,sotheymaynoteverreachyoureyes.

Ifyoutryoutthesegoodideasandstillcrywhilecuttingonions,don*tworry.Scientiststhinkifyoucut

moreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttotheonion'schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlastlong.If

youthinkabouthowhealthyonionsare,youmightevencallthosetears"happytears".

16.Onionscanhelpyoufightoffsicknessbecausetheyhave_.

A.differentcolorsB.manyusesincooking

C.greattasteD.specialchemicals

17.Whydoyoureyesmaketearswhenyoucutonions?

A.Toimprovephysicalcondition.

B.Topreventcommondiseases.

C.Towashawayirritatingchemicals.

D.Tocauseterriblepain.

18.Whatcanyoudotostopcryingaccordingtothetext?

①Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.

（2）Useafantoblowairovertheonionwhilecutting.

③Covertheonionwithapieceofclothasyoucutit.

④Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting.

A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④

19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resilient"inthelastparagraphmeaninChinese?

A.疲憊的B.敏感的C.適應(yīng)的D.虛弱的

20.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.Lifeandhealth.B.Languageandculture.

C.Businessworld.D.Nationalnews.

（三）

36-year-oldCaliforniaDadSholomSolomonisafunnyphotolover.Andhejustmightbetakingthelead

asthisyear'smostawesomedad.RecentlySolomonandhisdaughterhavespenttheirtimetakinglotsof

funnyandamazingphotoswhilewearingcreativeclothes.

Solomonsaid,"IhavealwaystakenfiinnypicturesevenbeforeZoewasbom.WhenshecamealongI

wanted

toincludehersothatonedayshecanlookbackatfunnymemorieswithherdad.”

Infact,Solomon'swifeCarlitookallthesenewphotos.OnephotoshowsZoewasdressedupasa

flowerwhileherdadwaswateringflowersbesideher.AnotherphotoshowsSolomondressedinfirefighter

gear（裝備）.

“Wearealwaystryingtofindsomecreativeclothestotakefunnyphotos.Ithasbecomeafamily's

favoriteexperiencenow,“Solomonsmiledandsaid.

Somanyfanslovethesecutephotos.Solomonhasnearly20,000followersontheInternet,andthat

numberisquicklyclimbing.HEveryoneseemstobeconnectedwiththeloveofthefatherandthedaughter.

Theresponse（反應(yīng)）hasbeenextremelypositive,“Solomonsaidwithpride.

21.WhatisSholomSolomon?

A.Awriter.B.Aphotolover.

C.Afirefighter.D.Aclothingdesigner.

22.WhendidSolomonbegintotakefunnyphotos?

A.BeforehisdaughterZoewasborn.

B.AfterhisdaughterZoewasbom.

C.Whenhetooktheleadasthemostawesomedad.

D.WhenhegotmarriedwithhiswifeCarli.

23.WhatwasSolomondoingwhenZoewasdressedupasaflower?

A.Hewaslookingforcreativeclothes.

B.Hewasputtingoutthefire.

C.Hewaswateringflowers.

D.HewastakingphotosofZoe.

24.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutSolomon?

A.HecomesfromAmerica.

B.Heisinterestedintakingfiinnyphotos.

C.HehasbeenpopularontheInternet.

D.Allhisphotosweretakenbyhimself.

25.Whafsthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AFunnyPhotoLover

B.AStrictFather

C.ALovelyDaughter

D.AnInterestingStoryaboutFamily

（四）

Energeticmusicfillstheairasstudentsmovetheirarmsanddancealongtodoaerobicexercises

（有氧體操）.Thissemester,studentsattheAerospaceCitySchoolofRDFZinBeijinghavemorefun

activities.

"StudentshavedifferentphysicalconditionsafterrecoveringfromtheDisease,"WangLifang,aPE

teacherattheschool,toldalocalTVstation.HSowestartfromeasieractivitiessuchasdancing,fungames

andsit-upstograduallyimprovestudents*physicalhealth.M

ThePEteachersdesignedaseriesofaerobicexercises,whichcantrainstudents*core（核心）,upperbody

andlegstrength.Tomakesureeveryoneissafe,theschoolalsouseswearabledevicestokeeptrackof

students*heartratesduringexercises.

"Themusicishappyandrelaxing,andweallenjoythiskindoffunPEclass,"saideighth-graderTu

Yahan.

AtTaipingchuanNo.1MiddleSchoolinJilin,studentsbegantodoTaiChiinsteadofrunningduringthe

morningbreak.nIlikedoingTaiChibecauseitwon'tmakeyououtofbreath.Ithinkit*sgoodforstudents

whoarestillcoughingthesedays,"saidLiuJiaweifromtheschool.

Butthisdoesn*tmeanthatstudentswillnotdootherregularsportsanymore.AccordingtoWang,thePE

teacherswillkeepchangingtrainingplansbasedonstudents*conditionsandgraduallygobacktonormal

teachingcontent."Duringthisspecialperiodoftime,it'sevenmoreimportanttoletstudentsrealizethevalue

ofsportsanddevelophealthyexercisehabits,"saidWang.

26.AerobicexercisesareaddedinPEclassesbecausethey.

A.helpimprovestudents*healthbitbybit

B.arefunactivities

C.trainstudents*courage

D.areinstylerecently

27.WhatdoesLiuJiaweithinkofthenewPEclasses?

A.PleasingandrelaxingB.Quiteuseful.

C.Evenworse.D.Muchsafer.

28.Ifsclearthat___.

A.aerobicexercisesstartedinmanyschools

B.wearabledevicesareusedduringexercises

C.doingTaiChimakesstudentsbreathless

D.allstudentsrecoverfastthroughnewPEclasses

29.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat___.

A.itwillstilltakealongtimetorecoverfromtheDisease

B.PEclasseswillgraduallygobacktonormal

C.studentswillhavemorechoicesinPEclasses

D.regularsportswillbecompletelyreplacedinPEclasses

30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.KeepingFitandSafeB.RecoveringfromtheDisease

C.HealthComesFirstD.theValueofSports

三、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A?F六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號(hào)填

入各小題。

Severalmonthsago,NewZealandannouncedaplan.Undertheplan,thecountrywouldmakeit

illegal（非法的）forpeoplebomafter2008tobuycigarettes（香煙）.31..Anditwon'tmakea

differencetosmokersnow.

Startingin2023,peopleundertheageof15wouldbestoppedfrombuyingcigarettes.Afterthat,theage

limit（限制）forbuyingtobaccoproductswouldberaisedeveryyear.32..Inshort,themovewill

stoppeoplebomafter2008fromeverbuyingtobaccoproducts.

Tobaccoproductscontainsomethingpoisonous（有毒的）callednicotine（尼古?。?Thoughnicotineisa

poison,whenpeoplehavealittlebitofit,itcangivethemanexcitedfeeling.Overtime,nicotinechangesthe

bodysopeoplefeelliketheyneedmoreofit.33..Thenpeopleareunabletostoptakingit.That's

whyit*ssodifficultforpeopletostopsmoking.

34..It'soneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundtheworld.InNewZealand,about5,000

peopledieeveryyearfromillnessesconnectedwithsmoking.

Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingsmokingplanlikeNewZealand'sbefore.35..

Weexpecttheplantohaveimportantinfluences.

A.Thismaybeagoodtry

B.Theymayfeelsickiftheydon'tgetmore

C.Smokingisverydangeroustohumanhealth

D.Peoplespendalotofmoneyinbuyingcigaretteseveryyear

E.Theplanismadetopreventyoungpeoplefromeverstartingtosmoke

F.By2050,someonewouldhavetobeatleast42yearsoldtobuycigarettes

四、單詞拼寫

36.WhenBobwasachild,hepbaseballtobasketball,butnowhelikesbasketballbetter.

37.Yesterday,wewenttothepicniceTom.Hewasillandhadtostayathome.

38.Hewasbhurtintheaccidentandwassenttothehospitalatonce.

39.Thesoflastnight'sfootballmatchwas3:1.

40.Itusuallytabouteightminutesforthelighttotravelfromthesuntotheearth.

41.Icananswerallthequestionsethisone.Itisreallydifficult.

42.ReadingareallyhelpstoimprovemyEnglishpronunciation.

43.Inthefolkstory,PangMengsthemedicinewhenHouYiwasnotathome.

44.Marystarteddancingattheageoffivebecauseshewasbomwiththeatolearn.

45.Manyyoungpeoplelookuptothesebasketballhandhopetobecomelikethem.

五、語法填空

閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。（每空不超過三個(gè)

單詞）

Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedLazy.Hewantedtohaveabighouseandittookhimovera

yeartobuildone.Thehousewassobeautifulthatallofhis46.（neighbor）admiredhimvery

much.

Butastimewentby,hishousestartedtohavesomeproblems.Oneday47.oldneighborwent

pastitandsaid,"Yourhouseisbeautiful,butthegrassintheyardisabitovergrown.HLazyanswered

48.（quick）,"Iknow,butifsOK.I49.（cut）ittomorrow."

Afewdayslater,amailmancamebywithaletterforLazy.Themailmansaid,“Sir,yourhouseis

wonderful,butthewindowsareabitdirty.Youcanmakeitmorewonderfulby50.（clean）them.

"Lazyrepliedreluctantly（不情愿地），"Iknow,butit'sOK.Iwilldothattomorrow.H

Weekspassedby.Lazy*syardwasinamess.Thepaintwasfallingdownandthewindowswerecovered

withdirt.Oneday,hisbrothercameover51.（visit）him.Hewas52.（surprise）at

whathesawandscoldedhimangrily,“Lazy,Iknowwhyyou*recalledLazy.You*rejust53.your

name!Whathaveyoudoneforyourhouse?Itcouldfallapartatanysecond!”

Justthenextday,afteraheavyrainstorm,Lazy*shousefelldown!

TherearemanyLazysaround54.（we）.Areyoulazy,too?Haveyoueverputoff

"something"to"tomorrow"，"nextmonth"55.even"nextyear"?It'smuchbettertojustdealwith

thingstodaythantowaituntilsomeimaginary（想象的）"tomorrow"thatmightnotactuallycome.

六、書面表達(dá)

56.根據(jù)要求，完成寫作。

真正的朋友應(yīng)該善于傾聽，并給出良好的建議。你的朋友唐君向你傾訴：她上初三感到壓力很大

,和父母經(jīng)常吵架，向你尋求幫助。請(qǐng)你給她一些建議，幫助她和父母好好相處。

內(nèi)容包括：（1）尊重父母，多與父母溝通；（2）多幫忙做家務(wù)；

（3）學(xué)會(huì)自控，周末不要浪費(fèi)太多時(shí)間玩電腦游戲。

寫作要求：（1）詞數(shù)90詞左右；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的學(xué)校名稱與姓名。

答案解析部分

【答案】1.D；2.A；3.D；4.B；5.B；6.A；7.C；8.C；9.B；10.D

【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了?個(gè)叫阿倫的孩子是Ferries

Island上唯一的學(xué)生，他的母親擔(dān)心他會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)，希望能有更多的家庭和孩子搬到島上，讓阿倫不

再是世界上最孤獨(dú)的學(xué)生。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力，答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意

,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意上下文的邏輯，并且考慮句型，語法，搭配，語境等因素，

最后通讀--遍檢查驗(yàn)證。

1.句意:由于沒有通往陸地的道路，到達(dá)Ferries

Island的唯一方式是乘船。car汽車；bike自行車；train火車；boat船。根據(jù)"Withnoroadsleadingtothe

landJ可知，只能乘船。故選D。

2.句意：阿倫不是島上唯一的孩子，他也不是學(xué)校里唯一的學(xué)生。island島；farm農(nóng)場；earth地球；r

oad路。根據(jù)后句"Thereweresomeotherstudentsthere,includingtwoofAron's

brothers.”可知，阿倫不是島上唯一的孩子。故選A。

3.句意：隨著他們年齡的增長，他們?nèi)チ俗罱?zhèn)上的中學(xué)。busier更忙碌的；taller更高的；richer更

富有的；older（年齡）更大的。根據(jù)"theywenttothesecondaryschoolinthenearest

town.”可知，其他孩子長大了。故選D。

4.句意：阿倫的學(xué)校很小只有一間教室和一個(gè)操場。quiet安靜的；small小的；common普通的；beau

tifbl漂亮的。根據(jù)"withonlyoneclassroomandaplayground.”可知，他的學(xué)校很小。故選B。

5.句意：阿倫每周都跟著同一位老師學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)、英語、科學(xué)和藝術(shù)。student學(xué)生；teacher老師；wor

ker工人；cleaner清潔工人。根據(jù)"ShealsogiveshimP.E.

lessons.”可知，數(shù)學(xué)、英語、科學(xué)和藝術(shù)都是同一個(gè)老師教。故選B。

6.句意：通常是環(huán)島散步。walk散步；story故事；break休息；conversation談話。根據(jù)"Shealsogives

himP.E.lessons."可知，體育課的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容是環(huán)島散步。故選A。

7.句意：沒有人和他一起玩。lookafter照顧;waitfor等待；playwith和.一起玩；listen

to聽。根據(jù)"Aronhastheschoolplaygroundalltohimself.”可知，沒有人和他一起玩。故選C。

8.句意：他從未離開過這個(gè)島，所以他對(duì)外面的世界一無所知。reported報(bào)道；served服務(wù)；left離開

；visited拜訪。根據(jù)"hedoesn'tknowanythingabouttheoutside

world.”可知，他從未離開過這個(gè)島。故選C。

9.句意：阿倫很享受他的生活在那里，但他的母親擔(dān)心阿倫可能會(huì)變得孤獨(dú)。angry生氣的；lonely

孤獨(dú)的；disappointed失望的；nervous緊張的。根據(jù)后文"Shehopeshersoncannolongerbetheloneliest

schoolboyintheworld.”可知，他的母親擔(dān)心阿倫會(huì)感到很孤獨(dú)。故選B。

10.句意：她希望看到更多帶孩子的家庭來這里生活。money錢；time時(shí)間；players運(yùn)動(dòng)員；children

孩子們o根據(jù)后句"Shehopeshersoncannolongerbetheloneliestschoolboyinthe

world.”可知，是希望有更多帶孩子的家庭來這島上生活。故選D。

【答案】11.D

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.A

【解析】【分析】本文介紹從最早的洞穴壁畫到在石頭上刻字，從紙莎草到紙張的出現(xiàn)，從印刷書籍

到電子書籍。本文詳細(xì)介紹了閱讀方式的演變過程。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意排除干擾選項(xiàng)：在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無關(guān)的干擾選

項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一"Manyofthesepaintingsshowpeoplehuntinganimals.

”可知西班牙北部的壁畫展示了狩獵動(dòng)物的畫面。故選D。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格——"Thepicturesdonothavewrittenwordsbutwhenwelookatthem,wegetan

ideaofhowthepeoplefeltwhendrawingthem.

”可知這些畫沒有文字，我們會(huì)了解到人們?cè)诋嬎鼈儠r(shí)的感受，因此洞穴繪畫展現(xiàn)了藝術(shù)家的感受。

故選B。

13.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格二"Butitwasimpossibletocarrythestonesfromplacetoplace.Theinvention

ofpapyrusmadeit.”可知石頭不易攜帶搬運(yùn)，但是紙莎草可以。故選C。

14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格三"PaperwasinventedinChinain105CE（公元年）.Theworld'soldestknown

printedbookisfromChina,too.Itwaspublishedaround700hundredyears

later.”可知造紙術(shù)發(fā)明700年后出版了第一本印刷書，也就是805年。故選C。

15.文章大意題。本文中講到洞穴繪畫，紙莎草和印刷術(shù)，以及現(xiàn)在的電子書等，介紹了閱讀的演變

過程。故選A。

【答案】16.D

17.C

18.B

19.C

20.A

【解析】【分析】本文介紹洋蔥的好處以及如何切洋蔥時(shí)不流眼淚。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò)，了解文章的段

落和主題，有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問題。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyhavespecialchemicals（化學(xué)物質(zhì)）thatimproveyourabilitytofightoff

sicknessandyouhavefewerchancesofgettinga

disease.”可知，洋蔥含有特殊的化學(xué)物質(zhì)，可以提高你抵抗疾病的能力，減少你生病的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D

17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Whenyoucutintoanonion,irritating（刺激性的）chemicalsinsidetheonionwill

getintotheair.Theytouchyourwholeeyesandcausepain.Youreyesmaketearstowashawaythe

chemicalsandprotectyour

eyes."可知，當(dāng)你切洋蔥時(shí)，洋蔥內(nèi)部的刺激性化學(xué)物質(zhì)會(huì)進(jìn)入空氣中。它們會(huì)觸摸你的整個(gè)眼睛，

引起疼痛。你的眼睛會(huì)分泌眼淚來洗掉化學(xué)物質(zhì)，保護(hù)你的眼睛。故選C。

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Cuttheonionunderrunningwater.Useafantoblowairovertheonionasyoucut

it.Puttheonioninafridgeforanhourbeforecutting."nJ知，提到①②④三個(gè)方法,故選B。

19.詞句猜測(cè)題。分析"Scientiststhinkifyoucutmoreonions,yourbodywillbecomemoreresilienttothe

onion'schemicals.Sothetearswillnotlast

long.”可知，科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，如果你切更多的洋蔥，你的身體對(duì)洋蔥中的化學(xué)物質(zhì)會(huì)變得適應(yīng)，所以眼

淚不會(huì)持續(xù)太久。所以resilient的意思是“適應(yīng)的"，故選C。

20.文章出處題。本文主要介紹洋蔥的好處以及如何切洋蔥時(shí)不哭，所以推測(cè)可能在雜志的生活與健

康版塊看到這篇文章。故選A。

【答案】21.B

22.A

23.C

24.D

25.A

【解析】【分析】本文講述36歲的加州爸爸Solomon

Solomon與女兒穿著創(chuàng)意服裝拍攝搞笑照片，這些照片受到眾多粉絲的喜愛，展現(xiàn)了父女之間深厚的

愛意和溫馨的家庭氛圍。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與

原文一致的選項(xiàng)。

21.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)36-year-oldCaliforniaDadSholomSolomonisafunnyphoto

lover.",即Solomon是一個(gè)喜歡拍攝有趣照片的人，故選B。

22.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Solomon說："IhavealwaystakenfunnypicturesevenbeforeZoewasbom.”

這句話表明他在Zoe出生之前就開始拍攝有趣的照片了，故選A。

23.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)OnephotoshowsZoewasdressedupasaflowerwhileherdadwaswateringflowers

besideher.AnotherphotoshowsSolomondressedinfirefightergear

一張照片顯示Zoe被裝扮成一朵花，而她的爸爸在旁邊澆花。因此，當(dāng)Zoe被裝扮成一朵花時(shí)，Solomo

n正在澆花，故選C。

24.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Solomon'swifeCarlitookallthesenew

photos.",這意味著并非所有照片都是Solomon自己拍攝的，故選D。

25.最佳標(biāo)題題。全文主要介紹了Solomon作為一位喜歡拍攝有趣照片的愛好者，與女兒一起拍攝有

趣的照片并分享到網(wǎng)絡(luò)上受到歡迎的故事。因此，最好的標(biāo)題是AFunnyPhoto

Lover有趣的照片愛好者，故選A。

【答案】26.A

27.D

28.B

29.B

30.A

【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文是一篇說明文。主要講述體育課上增加有氧體操可以逐漸改善學(xué)生

們的健康。尤其是對(duì)于身體不太舒適的學(xué)生更加安全。但是體育老師也會(huì)根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況不斷改變訓(xùn)

練計(jì)劃，逐漸回到正常的教學(xué)內(nèi)容上來。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力。先瀏覽題干清楚提干問什么，閱讀文章時(shí)要掌握文章大意，推理判斷題

耍找到依據(jù)并做合理推斷。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文Energeticmusicfillstheairasstudentsmovetheirarmsanddancealongtodo

aerobicexercises（有氧體操）.Sowestartfromeasieractivitiessuchasdancing,fungamesandsit-upsto

graduallyimprovestudents*physical

health.可推知在體育課上增加有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)是因?yàn)樗鼈兡軒椭鷮W(xué)生一點(diǎn)一滴地改善健康。故選A。

27.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)原文IlikedoingTaiChibecauseitwon'tmakeyououtofbreath.Ithinkit*sgoodfor

studentswhoarestillcoughingthese

days我喜歡打太極，因?yàn)樗粫?huì)讓你上氣不接下氣。我認(rèn)為這對(duì)那些最近還在咳嗽的學(xué)生有好處?？?/p>

推知他認(rèn)為新的體育課更安全。故選D。

28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文Tomakesureeveryoneissafe,theschoolalsouseswearabledevicestokeep

trackofstudents'heartratesduring

exercises.為了確保每個(gè)人的安全，學(xué)校還使用可穿戴設(shè)備來跟蹤學(xué)生在鍛煉時(shí)的心率?？芍阱憻挄r(shí)

使用可穿戴設(shè)備。故選B。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)原文AccordingtoWang,thePEteacherswillkeepchangingtrainingplansbasedon

students'conditionsandgraduallygobacktonormalteaching

content王老師說，體育老師會(huì)根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況不斷改變訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃，逐漸回到正常的教學(xué)內(nèi)容上來。可

知體育課將逐漸恢復(fù)正常的內(nèi)容。故選B。

30.標(biāo)題判斷題。通讀全文可知本文主要是講述體育課上增加有氧體操可以逐漸改善學(xué)生們的健康。

尤其是對(duì)于身體不太舒適的學(xué)生更加安全。但是體育老師也會(huì)根據(jù)學(xué)生的情況不斷改變訓(xùn)練計(jì)劃，逐

漸回到正常的教學(xué)內(nèi)容上來。重點(diǎn)突出健康和安全有關(guān)。故選A。

【答案】31.E；32.F；33.B；34.C；35.A

【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了新西蘭宣布的一項(xiàng)旨在禁止年輕人購買香煙的計(jì)劃。該計(jì)劃逐年提

高購買煙草制品的年齡限制，最終目標(biāo)是到2050年禁止42歲以下的人購買香煙。文章還強(qiáng)調(diào)了吸煙對(duì)

人體健康的危害，以及尼古丁如何讓人上癮。

A.這可能是一個(gè)好嘗試

B.如果他們得不到更多，他們可能會(huì)感到不適

C.吸煙對(duì)人類健康非常危險(xiǎn)

D.人們每年在購買香煙上花費(fèi)很多錢

E.該計(jì)劃旨在防止年輕人開始吸煙

F.到2050年，買煙的人至少要42歲

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查任務(wù)型閱讀，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽?遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以

匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。

31.根據(jù)上文“Undertheplan,thecountrywouldmakeitillegal（非法的）forpeoplebomafter2008tobuy

cigarettes

（香煙）."可知，此處介紹一個(gè)計(jì)劃，且該計(jì)劃和年輕人有關(guān)，選項(xiàng)E”制定這個(gè)計(jì)劃是為了防止年輕人

開始吸煙。"符合語境。故選E。

32.根據(jù)上文“Afterthat,theagelimit（限制）forbuyingtobaccoproductswouldberaisedevery

year."可知，此處介紹購買煙草制品的年齡限制，選項(xiàng)F，到2050年，一個(gè)人至少要42歲才能買香煙?！?/p>

符合語境。故選F。

33.根據(jù)上文"Overtime,nicotinechangesthebodysopeoplefeelliketheyneedmoreof

it."可知，尼古丁使得身體渴望更多的尼古丁，此處講述不獲得更多尼古丁的結(jié)果，選項(xiàng)B”如果得不

到更多，他們可能會(huì)感到不舒服?！狈险Z境。故選B。

34.根據(jù)下文"It'soneoftheleadingcausesofdeathsaroundthe

world.”可知，此處介紹致死的原因之一，選項(xiàng)C”吸煙對(duì)人體健康是非常危險(xiǎn)的。"符合語境。故選C。

35.根據(jù)上文“Nocountryhasevertriedanagelimit-raisingsmokingplanlikeNewZealand's

before."可知，以前沒有一個(gè)國家像新西蘭那樣嘗試過提高吸煙年齡限制的計(jì)劃，所以作者希望新西蘭

的首次嘗試會(huì)是一個(gè)好的嘗試，選項(xiàng)A"這可能是一個(gè)很好的嘗試。"符合語境。故選A。

36.【答案】preferred

【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)鮑勃是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他寧愿打棒球也不打籃球，但是現(xiàn)在他更喜歡籃球

o根據(jù)butnowhelikesbasketballbetter,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)首字母提示可知是prefer

...to...的用法，寧愿也不，根據(jù)wasachild,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故用過去式，故填preferred。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意識(shí)記寧愿也不preferto,一般過去時(shí)，過去式要雙寫r加ed的用法。

37.【答案】except

【解析】【分析】句意：除了湯姆昨天我們都去了野餐。他生病了并且得待在家里。根據(jù)首字母提示

和wasill,stayat

home,可是湯姆沒有去野餐。故使用介詞except,除了，表示不包含關(guān)系，故填except。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意識(shí)記介詞except,賓語通常不包含在主語范圍內(nèi)的用法。

38.【答案】badly

【解析】【分析】句意：他在車禍當(dāng)中傷的很嚴(yán)重，并且立刻被送往醫(yī)院。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞hurt,根據(jù)a

ccident可知受傷嚴(yán)重。badly,副詞，嚴(yán)重地，故填badly。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意識(shí)記badly,副詞修飾動(dòng)詞的用法。

39.【答案】score

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上足球比賽的結(jié)果是3：1。定冠詞修飾名詞。根據(jù)football

match,可知是結(jié)果，score,根據(jù)was可知主語是名詞單數(shù)，故填score。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意識(shí)記score,定冠詞修飾名詞單數(shù)的用法。

40.【答案】takes

【解析】【分析】句意：光從太陽傳播到地球通常需要大約八分鐘。Ittakes+段時(shí)間+t。

do,做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間，固定搭配，由usually,可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的第三人稱單數(shù)，故填takes。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查單詞拼寫，注意識(shí)記ittakes+段時(shí)間+todo的用法。

41.【答案】except

【解析】【分析】句意：除了這個(gè)問題，我能回答所有的問題。這真的很難。根據(jù)"Itisreally

difficult."可知，這個(gè)問題很難，我沒有回答出來，因此應(yīng)用介詞except表示"除了"。故填except。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查介詞。注意結(jié)合句意選擇合適的介詞。

42.【答案】aloud

【解析】【分析】句意：大聲朗讀真的有助于提高我的英語發(fā)音。根據(jù)空格后helpstoimprovemy

Englishpronunciation.

幫助提高我的發(fā)言，可知此處是指大聲朗讀，read閱讀，動(dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，可知此

處應(yīng)用aloud,故答案為aloud。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查副詞的拼寫，注意識(shí)記aloud的用法。

43.【答案】stole

【解析】【分析】句意：在民間傳說中，逢蒙在后裔不在家的時(shí)候偷了藥。根據(jù)民間傳說，逢蒙得知

后羿收到一顆能夠成仙的藥，想據(jù)為己有，于是趁他不在家時(shí)想要偷藥。stealthe

medicine"偷藥"，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句"whenHouYiwasnotat

home"可知，此處動(dòng)詞要用一般過去時(shí)。故填stole。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)。注意動(dòng)詞steal不同時(shí)態(tài)的變形。

44.【答案】ability

【解析】【分析】句意：瑪麗五歲就開始跳舞，因?yàn)樗焐袑W(xué)習(xí)的能力。根據(jù)"Marystarteddanci