2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語Unit1LifeChoicesPartⅠTopicTalk課時(shí)作業(yè)含解析北師大版必修第一冊(cè)

PAGE1-課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Unit1PartⅠTopicTalkⅠ.單句語法填空1．IfeltIwasdoingwellandmy________(confident)begantogrow.2．Shewasunabletoattendbecauseofthe________(press)ofwork.3．Itcantakemanyyearstorecover______thedeathofalovedone.4．I'mreadytodoallthosethingswhicharemore______(challenge)．5．Meetingsarescheduled________(take)placealloverthecountry.6．Youmustcollectenoughmaterialsprevious________yourwriting.7．________(fortunate),theholidaydidnotliveuptoourexpectations.8．Comparedwithmypreviousjob,mynewjobisless________(stress)．9．Sheboughtanapartmentatthetopofthebuildingtwomonths________(previous)．10．Findingasolutiontothisproblemisoneofthegreatest________(challenge)facedbyscientists.Ⅱ.單句寫作1．完全沒想到，那出戲大受歡迎。(againstallexpectations)________________________________________________________________________2．他患重感冒，很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才康復(fù)。(recoverfrom)________________________________________________________________________3．我們有信念，這項(xiàng)工作能夠按時(shí)完成。(confidence,onschedule)________________________________________________________________________4．總的說來，我覺得你做得很不錯(cuò)。(allinall)________________________________________________________________________5．公司已準(zhǔn)備好迎接今后幾年的挑戰(zhàn)。(meetthechallengesof)________________________________________________________________________6．那位足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員在迎戰(zhàn)另外一支球隊(duì)的時(shí)候受傷了。(whiledoing)________________________________________________________________________7．這個(gè)男孩跑得如此快以至于我趕不上他。(so...that)________________________________________________________________________8．我們所須要的是更多的時(shí)間。(what引導(dǎo)主語從句)________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.語法填空J(rèn)oeisadigitalnative1.________hasbeenusingthecomputersincehewasachild.SurfingtheInternetis2.________(definite)abigpartofhislife.Hethinksonlineshoppingissoconvenient3.________hecansavemuchtime4.________moneyindailylife.But5.______(he)parentsholddifferentideas.Theykeeptellinghim6.________(go)outwithfriends.It'simportanttomeetfriends7.________person,notjustonthesocialmedia.Actually,Joeknowsthathe8.________(need)todraghimselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes,9.______reallifecanbejustas10.________(interest)．Ⅳ.完形填空Acoupleofdaysago,my9-year-oldsonandIwereshoppingatagrocerystore(食品雜貨店).Atthecheckout,amotherwastryingtounderstandherbill.Shedidn'thaveenough__1__forhermilkandcheese.Themanager__2__theitems(商品)fromhercartandcarriedthemawaytothefridgesection.Therehadbeen__3__whenImyselfdidn'thavemoneytobuygroceriesmyfamilyneeded,buttodaywas__4__.Itwaspaydaysotherewestoodinlinewithourgroceries.Iwhisperedtomysonandtoldhimtorunandgetthe__5__backwiththeitems.Hewasconfused.Hedidn'tunderstandme.Iwastryingtodoanactofkindness,butitwent__6__.Theladyleftwithhersonand__7__groceriesthanshehadplanned.Itoldthecheckoutguyto__8__meforhermilkandcheeseandthatwe'druntotheparkinglotand__9__herup.Hesaid“You'ddothat？”andIsaid“Yes,Iwanttomakesuretheyhavewhatthey__10__.”Hequicklycalledthemanagerback.IpaidformyitemsandhersandmysonandIrantotheparkinglotwherewe__11__wewouldfindthelady.Butthemomandhersonwere__12__andwiththemwentmyopportunitytogiftthesesmallbut__13__items.Ifelt__14__fornotspeakingupandtellingherwhatIwantedtodoforher.IfIhadtoldheraboutit,Iwouldn'thave__15__thechanceofdoingagooddeed.Perhapsbecauseofthisourfutureactswillbedeliveredwithspeed,asitisintendedandnecessaryforloveandkindness.1．A.spaceB．moneyC．patienceD．help2．A.countedB．a(chǎn)ddedC．removedD．replaced3．A.timesB．reasonsC．waysD．stores4．A.freeB．differentC．commonD．familiar5．A.fridgeB．motherC．partnerD．manager6．A.wrongB．badC．crazyD．hungry7．A.cheaperB．heavierC．fewerD．larger8．A.rewardB．searchC．payD．charge9．A.pickB．catchC．cheerD．give10．A.needB．buyC．orderD．lose11．A.provedB．doubtedC．rememberedD．thought12．A.gratefulB．unwillingC．goneD．tired13．A.necessaryB．expensiveC．uselessD．beautiful14．A.luckyB．frightenedC．terribleD．hopeless15．A.hadB．missedC．welcomedD．refusedⅤ.七選五HowtoAdjust(適應(yīng))toaNewSchoolSchoolisaplacewhereachildlearnstosucceed.__1__Whenyougotoanewschool,youmightworrythatyoudon'tknowanyone.Youworrythatyoumightgetlost,ortheteachersarestrict.Herearesomewaystohelpyouadjusttoanewschool.GettingtoKnowtheSchoolBeforeyoustarttheschool,gowithyourparentstovisittheschool.__2__PreparingfortheFirstDay__3__Beingwellrestedwillhelpremove(去除)anynervousnessyoumayfeel.Trytogetatleast8to9hoursofsleepifyou'rebetween7and11yearsold.Leaveearlyforschool.Makesureyousetasideenoughtimeinthemorningtogettoschool.__4__Arrivingearlymayalsogiveyouachancetochatwithafewotherstudentsandhopefullymakeafewnewfriends.MakingFriendsTakepartinactivities.Signupfor(報(bào)名參與)activitieslikesportsorchess.Thiswillgetyouintosmallgroupswithpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsasyours.__5__Youmightevenbeabletoteachsomeotherkidsabouthowtodosomething.A．Findoutwhereyourclassroomis,aswellasotherimportantplaces.B．Startyourfirstdayofschoolwithagoodnight'ssleep.C．Learningtherulesoftheschoolwillhelpyouadjusttoitandwillkeepyououtoftrouble.D．Butadjustingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult.E．Youdon'twanttorushintoyourclassroomafterthebellrings.F．Thiswillalsogiveyouachancetoshowyourskillsatasportorotheractivities.G．Goshoppingforyoursupplies(日用品)andmakesureyouhavethemallreadytotaketoschool.課時(shí)作業(yè)(一)Ⅰ.1．confidence2.pressure3.from4.challenging5.totake6.to7．Unfortunately8.stressful9.previously10.challengesⅡ.1．Againstallexpectations,theplaywasgreatlywelcomed.2．Ittookalongtimeforhimtorecoverfromabadcold.3．Wehaveconfidencethatthejobwillbecompletedonschedule.4．Allinall,Ithinkyou'vedoneverywell.5．Thecompanyisreadytomeetthechallengesofthenextfewyears.6．Thefootballergotinjuredwhileplayingagainsttheotherteam.7．TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchupwithhim.8．Whatweneedismoretime.Ⅲ.1．答案與解析：who考查定語從句。“__1__hasbeenusingthecomputersincehewasachild”為定語從句，空格處為定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，代替先行詞在從句中做主語。先行詞adigitalnative指人。故用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。2．答案與解析：definitely考查副詞。網(wǎng)上沖浪是他生活中的一個(gè)重要部分，應(yīng)用副詞修飾整個(gè)句子。故填definitely。3．答案與解析：that考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。so...that...“如此……以至于……”，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。4．答案與解析：and考查連詞。time和money是并列關(guān)系，故用and連接。5．答案與解析：his考查代詞?？崭窈蟪雒~parents，所以此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾parents。6．答案與解析：togo考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。tellsb.todosth.“告知某人做某事”，為固定短語。7．答案與解析：in考查介詞及固定短語。inperson“親自”，為固定短語。8．答案與解析：needs考查主謂一樣。that后是一個(gè)賓語從句，由主句的謂語動(dòng)詞knows及語境可知空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。賓語從句的主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故從句的謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。9．答案與解析：because考查連詞。逗號(hào)后為緣由狀語從句，所以應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)。10．答案與解析：interesting考查形容詞。-ed式形容詞修飾人，-ing式形容詞修飾事物，此處修飾reallife，故填interesting。Ⅳ.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者在商店遇到一位母親，她因錢不夠只好放棄原本準(zhǔn)備購買的牛奶和奶酪。作者在她離開后，買下她所須要的那些商品，但是后來卻發(fā)覺她已經(jīng)離開了。1．答案與解析：B'依據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，作者買下了這位女士所須要的商品，并準(zhǔn)備跑出去送給她，由此推斷這位女士沒有足夠的錢買牛奶和奶酪。故選B。2．答案與解析：C'依據(jù)空后的“theitems(商品)fromhercartandcarriedthemawaytothefridgesection”可知，經(jīng)理把這位女士沒錢購買的牛奶和奶酪從手推車?yán)锬贸鰜聿⒎呕氐奖鋮^(qū)。故選C。3．答案與解析：A'依據(jù)語境可知，作者自己曾經(jīng)有過買不起家庭所需商品的時(shí)候。故選A。4．答案與解析：B'but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，由“Itwaspayday”可知，今日是作者發(fā)工資的日子，所以今日和以前沒有錢的時(shí)候不同。故選B。5．答案與解析：D'依據(jù)上文中的“Themanager...thefridgesection”和下文中的“Hequicklycalledthemanagerback”可知，作者讓兒子把那個(gè)經(jīng)理叫回來。故選D。6．答案與解析：A'作者沒能夠在那位女士付錢的時(shí)候幫助她，兒子也沒有理解作者的想法，所以作者的善舉并未勝利。故選A。7．答案與解析：C'那位女士沒有足夠的錢買下自己選購的全部商品，所以結(jié)賬帶走的商品比原本安排的要少。故選C。8．答案與解析：D'依據(jù)下文中的“Ipaidformyitemsandhers”可知，作者要求收銀員把那位女士選的牛奶和奶酪算到自己的賬上。chargesb.forsth.“向某人收取……的費(fèi)用”。故選D。9．答案與解析：B'依據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知，作者安排跑著去停車場(chǎng)，追上那位女士和她的兒子，把商品送過去。故選B。10．答案與解析：A'依據(jù)語境及常識(shí)可知，人們