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…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁,總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁,總=sectionpages11頁2025年統(tǒng)編版高二英語上冊月考試卷含答案考試試卷考試范圍:全部知識點(diǎn);考試時(shí)間:120分鐘學(xué)校:______姓名:______班級:______考號:______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題,共14分)1、Ifyouseemeasyourfriend,pleasedon't_______tocontactmeifyouneedhelp.()A.hesitateB.longC.botherD.expect2、Youshouldrememberthecauseandavoiditthenexttimeyou__________thesamesituation.A.comeoutB.comeaboutC.comeupD.comeacross3、______medicineworksinhumanbodyisaquestion_______noteveryonecanunderstandfully.A.How;thatB.That;whichC.That;whatD.What;that4、ItwasthethirdtimethatI__________ofthechangesofthetimetable.A.hadinformedB.hasinformedC.hadbeeninformedD.hasbeeninformed5、Checkyourpackagecarefullytomakesureyoudon"t____anythingswewillneedinthetrip.()A.leaveinB.leaveoutC.leaveaboutD.leavefor6、Itwasapitythatthegreatwriterdied________hisworksunfinished.()A.forB.withC.fromD.of7、_________lifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependon__________thisproblemcanbesolved.()A.If;thatB.Whether;ifC.If;whetherD.Whether;whether評卷人得分二、填空題(共5題,共10分)8、Afterthewar,theAmericansoldiersreturnedhome,____.A.safelyandtiringB.safetyandtiringC.safeandtiringD.safebuttired9、Thomas_____asoldier,forheismuchtooshort.A.needn’tbeB.shouldbeC.maybeD.can’tbe10、Itrainedcontinuouslyforabout3hoursontheway,completely_____hisappointmentwiththeinterviewer.A.ruinedB.ruiningC.toruinD.ruins11、As______touristattraction,theSummerPalacedoeshave_______strongattractiontovisitorsfromhomeandabroad.A.the;/B.the;aC.a;/D.a;the12、Though______afteraday’shardwork,hestilltoldhischildrenstoriesuntiltheyfellasleep.A.tireB.tobetiredC.tiredD.tiring評卷人得分三、閱讀填空(共8題,共16分)13、WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!WHYBURNWASTE?Waste-to-energyplantsgenerate(產(chǎn)生)enoughelectricitytosupply2.4millionhouseholdsintheUS.But,providingelectricityisnotthemajoradvantageofwaste-to-energyplants.Infact,itcostsmoretogenerateelectricityatawaste-to-energyplantthanitdoesatacoal,nuclear,orhydropowerplant.Themajoradvantageofburningwasteisthatitconsiderablyreducestheamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.TheaverageAmericanproducesmorethan1,600poundsofwasteayear.Ifallthiswastewerelandfilled,itwouldtakemorethantwocubicyardsoflandfillspace.That’sthevolumeofaboxthreefeetlong,threefeetwide,andsixfeethigh.Ifthatwastewereburned,theasheswouldfitintoaboxthreefeetlong,threefeetwide,butonlynineincheshigh!SomecommunitiesintheNortheastmayberunningoutoflandfornewlandfills.And,sincemostpeopledon’twantlandfillsintheirbackyards,ithasbecomemoredifficulttoobtainpermitstobuildnewlandfills.Takingthecountryasawhole,theUnitedStateshasplentyofopenspace,ofcourse,butitisexpensivetotransportgarbagealongdistancetoputitintoalandfill.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?Somepeopleareconcernedthatburninggarbagemayharmtheenvironment.Likecoalplants,waste-to-energyplantsproduceairpollutionwhenthefuelisburnedtoproducesteamorelectricity.Burninggarbagereleasesthechemicalsandsubstancesfoundinthewaste.Somechemicalscanbeathreattopeople,theenvironment,orboth,iftheyarenotproperlycontrolled.Somecriticsofwaste-to-energyplantsareafraidthatburningwastewillhamper(妨礙,阻礙)recyclingprograms.Ifeveryonesendstheirtrashtoawaste-to-energyplant,theysay,therewillbelittlemotivetorecycle.Severalstateshaveconsideredorareconsideringbanningwaste-to-energyplantsunlessrecyclingprogramsareinplace.Massachusetts,NewJersey,andNewYorkCityhavedelayednewwaste-to-energyplants,hopingtoincreasethelevelofrecyclingfirst.So,what’stherealstory?Canrecyclingandburningwastecoexist?Atfirstglance,recyclingandwaste-to-energyseemtobeatodds(不一致),buttheycanactuallycomplement(彌補(bǔ))eachother.That’sbecauseitmakesgoodsensetorecyclesomematerials,andbettersensetoburnothers.Let’slookataluminum,forexample.Aluminummineralissoexpensivetominethatrecyclingaluminummorethanpaysforitself.Burningitproducesnoenergy.Soclearly,aluminumisvaluabletorecycleandnotusefultoburn.Paper,ontheotherhand,caneitherbeburnedorrecycled—italldependsonthepricetheusedpaperwillbring.Plasticsareanothermatter.Becauseplasticsaremadefrompetroleumandnaturalgas,theyareexcellentsourcesofenergyforwaste-to-energyplants.Thisisespeciallytruesinceplasticsarenotaseasytorecycleassteel,aluminum,orpaper.Plasticsalmostalwayshavetobehandsortedandmakingaproductfromrecycledplasticsmaycostmorethanmakingitfromnewmaterials.Toburnornottoburnisnotreallythequestion.Weshouldusebothrecyclingandwaste-to-energyasalternativestolandfilling.WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!。WHYBURNWASTE?(71)__________ofwastetoEnergy◆Thoughatahigh(72)_______,waste-to-energyplantscanproduceenoughelectricityfor2.4millionUShouseholds.◆Burningwastecan(73)_______aconsiderableamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.Difficultiesforlandfilling◆Somecommunities(74)_______landfornewlandfills.◆Mostpeople(75)_______tobuildlandfillsaround.◆Buildinglandfillsinfar-awayareaswillincreasethecostoftransportinggarbage.◆Somecommunities(74)_______landfornewlandfills.◆Mostpeople(75)_______tobuildlandfillsaround.◆Buildinglandfillsinfar-awayareaswillincreasethecostoftransportinggarbage.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?(76)__________aboutburninggarbage◆Burninggarbagereleaseschemicals,which,ifnotproperlycontrolled,canbe(77)_______topeopleandtheenvironment.◆Burninggarbagewillhamperrecyclingprograms.CoexistenceofrecyclingandburningwasteRecyclingandwaste-to-energycangowellwitheachotherinthatsomematerials(78)_______aluminumarefittorecycle,whileotherslikeplasticsarefittoburn.Recyclingandwaste-to-energycangowellwitheachotherinthatsomematerials(78)_______aluminumarefittorecycle,whileotherslikeplasticsarefittoburn.(79)__________Whethertoburnornottoburn,weshould(80)_______landfillingwithbothrecyclingandwaste-to-energytodealwithgarbage.(1)____?14、Circumnavigatingtheplanet(環(huán)球航行)andstoppingoffwhereveryoufancyistheultimatetrip–perfectfortravelerswhowanttoseeitall,orwhoarejustplainindecisive.Butbookingaround-the-world(RTW)tripcanbeacomplexbusiness.Hereisaguidetogetyoustarted.HowtodoitThemosteconomicalwaytocircumnavigatetheglobeistobuyaRTWairticketthatusesoneairlinealliance.Theoretically,anyroutingispossible,butknowinghowtheRTWbookingsystemworkswillmakeyourtripcheaper.Forexample,theStarAlliance,acoalitionof27airlineswhichflyto1,185airportsin185countries,offersaRTWticketwithamaximumof15stops.Therearerules:youmustfollowoneglobaldirection(eastorwest–nobacktracking);youmuststartandfinishinthesamecountry;anditwillbebetterifyoubookallofyourflightsbeforedeparture,thoughyoucanchangethemlater(whichmayincurextracharges).WhentogoTheweatherwillneverbeidealinallofyourstops.So,focusonwhatyouwanttodomostandresearchconditionsthere.IfaHimalayatrekisyourhighlight,donotlandinNepalmid-monsoonseason;ifyouwanttoswimwithwhalesharksoffthecoastofWesternAustralia,betherebetweenAprilandJuly.Thenacceptyouwillbeinsomeregionsatthe“wrong”time–thoughthismightofferunexpectedbenefits(forexample,Zambiainwetseasonmeanslushlandscapesandcheaperprices).Ingeneral,citysightseeingcanbedonealltheyearround(escapeextremeheat/cold/raininmuseumsandcafes)butoutdooradventuresaremorerelianton–andenjoyablein–therightweather.WheretogoTheclassic(andcheapest)RTWticketsflitbetweenafewbigcities,forexampleLondon,Bangkok,Singapore,Sydney,LA.Ifyouwanttolinkmoreoffbeathubs(Baku–Kinshasa–Paramaribo,anyone?),priceswillclimbconsiderably.Thecostoftheticketisbasedonthetotaldistancecoveredorthenumberofcountriesvisited.Remember,youdonothavetoflybetweeneachpoint:inAustraliayoucouldlandinPerth,traveloverlandandflyoutofCairns.OrflyintoMoscow,boardtheTrans-SiberiantrainandflyonwardsfromBeijing.Picksomepersonalhighlightsandstringtherestofyourroutearoundthose.Forinstance,ifyouareakeentrekker,fleshoutaPeru(IncaTrail),NewZealand(MilfordTrack)andNepal(EverestBaseCamp)routewithBrazil(Rio’sagoodaccesspointforSouthAmerica),AustraliaandnorthernIndia.Ifbudgetisanissue,spendmoretimeinlessexpensivecountries.YourdailyoutgoingswillbefarhigherinEuropeandNorthAmericathaninSouth-EastAsia.Indonesia,BoliviaandIndiaareparticularlycheap.Payattention:Talktoanexpertbeforeyoubook:youmayhavearouteinmindbutanexperiencedRTWflightbookerwillknowwhichroutingsworkbestandcostleast–afewtweakscouldmeanbigsavings.Beflexible:movingyourdeparturedatebyafewdayscansavemoney;mid-weekflightsaregenerallycheaper,asareflightsonChristmasDay.Thinkaboutinternaltravel:itcanbecheapertobookinternalflightsatthesametimeasbookingyourRTWticket.But,withtheglobalincreaseoflow-costairlines,youmayfinditbetter(andmoreflexible)tobuythemseparatelyasyougo.Bewarned:ifyoudonotboardoneofyourbookedflights(say,onawhim,youdecidetotraveloverlandfromBangkoktoSingaporeratherthanflyit),yourairlineislikelytocancelallsubsequentflights.A____toaRound-the-WorldTrip。Howtodoit﹡TobuyaRTWairticket____oneairlinealliancetosavemoney.﹡Tofollowoneglobaldirectionandstartandfinishinthesamecountry;﹡Tobookallflightsbeforeyou____.Whentogo﹡Toarriveatyourdestinationattherighttime,researchweatherconditionsin____﹡Tobeinsomeregionsatthe‘wrong’timeoffersbenefitsbeyond____﹡____,citysightseeingcanbedoneyear-roundbutoutdooractivitiesaremoreenjoyableintherightweather.Wheretogo﹡CheapcitieslikeLondonandSydney.﹡UnusualplaceslikeBaku____muchmore.﹡Lessexpensiveplacesin____ofbudget.____andwarnings﹡Turningtoanexpertbeforeyoubook.﹡Beingflexibleaboutyourdeparturedate.﹡____toboardoneofyourbookedflightsmayleadtothecancelofallsubsequentflights.(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________(6)________(7)________(8)________(9)________(10)________15、語法填空,閱讀下面材料;在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
ItwasmyfirstdayinHangzhou,theChinesecityfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistoryandIdidn’thavemuchtimetospare.Iwantedtosee(1)___________muchofthecityaspossibleinthetwodays(2)___________IreturnedtoGuangzhou.Myfirsttaskwastodecidewheretogoand(3)___________togetthere.Itookoutmyguidebookinwhichtherewasalotofinformationaboutthecity’swell-knowntourist(4)___________(attract)andstartedtoread.Atthatmomentanattractiveyoungladywhonoticedmybook(5)___________(come)uptomeandintroduced(6)___________(her).
ShesaidhernamewasMissBaiandshe(7)____________(kind)offeredtoshowmearoundthecity.IwasdelightedandwasabouttoacceptherproposalwhenshesuggestedwefirstgototheWestLakeandwalkalongtheBrokenBridge.IquitelikedtheideaofvisitingtheWestLakebutwasn’tsosureabout(8)___________(cross)theBrokenBridge.Ifitwasbroken,didsheexpectmetojumpacross?AndIcouldn’tswim,soifIfellinthenI(9)________(drown).ThatwasdefinitelynotanattractiveideasoIpolitelydeclinedherinvitation,(10)___________(close)mybookandwalkedaway.16、WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!WHYBURNWASTE?Waste-to-energyplantsgenerate(產(chǎn)生)enoughelectricitytosupply2.4millionhouseholdsintheUS.But,providingelectricityisnotthemajoradvantageofwaste-to-energyplants.Infact,itcostsmoretogenerateelectricityatawaste-to-energyplantthanitdoesatacoal,nuclear,orhydropowerplant.Themajoradvantageofburningwasteisthatitconsiderablyreducestheamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.TheaverageAmericanproducesmorethan1,600poundsofwasteayear.Ifallthiswastewerelandfilled,itwouldtakemorethantwocubicyardsoflandfillspace.That’sthevolumeofaboxthreefeetlong,threefeetwide,andsixfeethigh.Ifthatwastewereburned,theasheswouldfitintoaboxthreefeetlong,threefeetwide,butonlynineincheshigh!SomecommunitiesintheNortheastmayberunningoutoflandfornewlandfills.And,sincemostpeopledon’twantlandfillsintheirbackyards,ithasbecomemoredifficulttoobtainpermitstobuildnewlandfills.Takingthecountryasawhole,theUnitedStateshasplentyofopenspace,ofcourse,butitisexpensivetotransportgarbagealongdistancetoputitintoalandfill.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?Somepeopleareconcernedthatburninggarbagemayharmtheenvironment.Likecoalplants,waste-to-energyplantsproduceairpollutionwhenthefuelisburnedtoproducesteamorelectricity.Burninggarbagereleasesthechemicalsandsubstancesfoundinthewaste.Somechemicalscanbeathreattopeople,theenvironment,orboth,iftheyarenotproperlycontrolled.Somecriticsofwaste-to-energyplantsareafraidthatburningwastewillhamper(妨礙,阻礙)recyclingprograms.Ifeveryonesendstheirtrashtoawaste-to-energyplant,theysay,therewillbelittlemotivetorecycle.Severalstateshaveconsideredorareconsideringbanningwaste-to-energyplantsunlessrecyclingprogramsareinplace.Massachusetts,NewJersey,andNewYorkCityhavedelayednewwaste-to-energyplants,hopingtoincreasethelevelofrecyclingfirst.So,what’stherealstory?Canrecyclingandburningwastecoexist?Atfirstglance,recyclingandwaste-to-energyseemtobeatodds(不一致),buttheycanactuallycomplement(彌補(bǔ))eachother.That’sbecauseitmakesgoodsensetorecyclesomematerials,andbettersensetoburnothers.Let’slookataluminum,forexample.Aluminummineralissoexpensivetominethatrecyclingaluminummorethanpaysforitself.Burningitproducesnoenergy.Soclearly,aluminumisvaluabletorecycleandnotusefultoburn.Paper,ontheotherhand,caneitherbeburnedorrecycled—italldependsonthepricetheusedpaperwillbring.Plasticsareanothermatter.Becauseplasticsaremadefrompetroleumandnaturalgas,theyareexcellentsourcesofenergyforwaste-to-energyplants.Thisisespeciallytruesinceplasticsarenotaseasytorecycleassteel,aluminum,orpaper.Plasticsalmostalwayshavetobehandsortedandmakingaproductfromrecycledplasticsmaycostmorethanmakingitfromnewmaterials.Toburnornottoburnisnotreallythequestion.Weshouldusebothrecyclingandwaste-to-energyasalternativestolandfilling.WastetoEnergy—JUSTBURNIT!。WHYBURNWASTE?(71)__________ofwastetoEnergy◆Thoughatahigh(72)_______,waste-to-energyplantscanproduceenoughelectricityfor2.4millionUShouseholds.◆Burningwastecan(73)_______aconsiderableamountoftrashgoingtolandfills.Difficultiesforlandfilling◆Somecommunities(74)_______landfornewlandfills.◆Mostpeople(75)_______tobuildlandfillsaround.◆Buildinglandfillsinfar-awayareaswillincreasethecostoftransportinggarbage.◆Somecommunities(74)_______landfornewlandfills.◆Mostpeople(75)_______tobuildlandfillsaround.◆Buildinglandfillsinfar-awayareaswillincreasethecostoftransportinggarbage.TOBURNORNOTTOBURN?(76)__________aboutburninggarbage◆Burninggarbagereleaseschemicals,which,ifnotproperlycontrolled,canbe(77)_______topeopleandtheenvironment.◆Burninggarbagewillhamperrecyclingprograms.CoexistenceofrecyclingandburningwasteRecyclingandwaste-to-energycangowellwitheachotherinthatsomematerials(78)_______aluminumarefittorecycle,whileotherslikeplasticsarefittoburn.Recyclingandwaste-to-energycangowellwitheachotherinthatsomematerials(78)_______aluminumarefittorecycle,whileotherslikeplasticsarefittoburn.(79)__________Whethertoburnornottoburn,weshould(80)_______landfillingwithbothrecyclingandwaste-to-energytodealwithgarbage.(1)____?17、閱讀下面材料;在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。
TheInternetisan(1)________(amaze)informationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas(2)________investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe(3)________(late)medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseit(4)________shopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom(5)_______countriesandcultures.However,whiletherearemanypositivedevelopments(6)_______(associate)withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.Oneconcernrelatestoalackofcontrolover(7)________appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprogrammes,andwithtelevisionthereare(8)_______(restrict)onotheraspects,forexample,whatkindsofprogrammescan(9)_______(broadcast)andatwhattimeoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitablefortheirchildren(10)_______(see).18、Familystructureisthecoreofanyculture.Amajorfunctionofthefamilyistosocializenewmembersofaculture.Aschildrenareraisedinafamilysetting,theylearntobecomemembersofthefamilyaswellasmembersofthelargerculture.Thefamilyprovidesthemodelforallotherrelationshipsinsociety.Throughtheobservationsandmodelingofthebehaviorofotherfamilymembers,childrenlearnaboutthefamilyandsocietyincludingthevaluesoftheculture.Familystructureandtheirinherentrelationshipsandobligationsareamajorsourceofculturaldifference.ThefamilyisthecenterofmosttraditionalAsians’lives.Manypeopleworryabouttheirfamilies’welfare,reputation,andhonor.Asianfamiliesareoftenextended,includingseveralgenerationsrelatedbybloodormarriagelivinginthesamehome.AnAsianperson’smisdeedsarenotblamedjustontheindividualbutalsoonthefamily—includingthedeadancestors.TraditionalChinese,amongmanyotherAsians,respecttheireldersandfeeladeepsenseofdutytowardthem.Childrenrepaytheirparents’sacrificesbybeingsuccessfulandsupportingtheminoldage.ThisisacceptedasanaturalpartoflifeinChina.Incontrast,takingcareofagedparentsisoftenviewedastremendousburdenintheUnitedStates,whereagingandfamilysupportarenothonoredhighly.TheVietnamesefamilyconsistsofpeoplecurrentlyaliveaswellasthespiritsofthedeadandoftheas-yetunborn.Anydecisionsoractionsaredonefromfamilyconsiderations,notindividualdesires.People’sbehaviorisjudgedonwhetheritbringsshameorpridetothefamily.Vietnamesechildrenaretrainedtorelyontheirfamilies,tohonorelderlypeople,andtofearforeigners.ManyVietnamesethinkthattheiractionsinthislifewillinfluencetheirstatusinthenextlife.FathersintraditionalJapanesefamiliesaretypicallystrictanddistant.Japanesecollegestudentsinonestudysaidtheywouldtelltheirfathersjustaboutasmuchastheywouldtellatotalstranger.TheemotionalandcommunicationbarrierbetweenchildrenandfathersinJapanappearsverystrongafterchildrenhavereachedacertainage.Althoughtherehasbeenmuchtalkabout“familyvalues”intheUnitedStates,thefamilyisnotausualframeofreferencefordecisionsinU.S.mainstreamculture.Familyconnectionsarenotsoimportanttomostpeople.DroppingthenamesofwealthyorfamouspeoplethefamilyknowsisdoneintheUnitedStates,butitisnotviewedpositively.Moreimportantisaperson’sownindividual“trackrecord”ofpersonalachievement.Thus,manyculturaldifferencesexistinfamilystructuresandvalues.Insomecultures,thefamilyisthecenteroflifeandthemainframeofreferencefordecisions.Inothercultures,theindividuals,notthefamily,isprimary.Insomecultures,thefamily’sreputationandhonordependoneachperson’sactions;inothercultures,individualscanactwithoutpermanentlyaffectingthefamilylife.Someculturesvalueoldpeople,whileothercultureslookdownonthem.(AdaptedfromR.L.Oxford&R.C.Scarcella,“AFewFamilyStructuresandValuesAroundtheGlobe”)。OutlineSupportingdetails(1)____tofamilystructureFamilystructureisofgreat(2)____indifferentcultures.lChildrenraisedinafamilywillgraduallylearnhowto(3)____inawaywhichisacceptableintheircultureorsetting.lManyculturaldifferences(4)____fromfamilystructures.ExamplesofAsianfamiliesTraditionalAsians(5)____theirlivesaroundfamily.Notonlytheindividualbutthefamilyisto(6)____foranywrongdoings.lInChina,parents’sacrificeswillprobably(7)________offwhenchildrengrowup.Childrenwillalsoprovidefortheelders.lInVietnam,it’snotfromthepersonaldesiresbutfromfamilyconsiderationsthatdecisionsoractionsaredone.lInJapan,childrenare(8)____tosharetheiremotionswithfather,thusmakingcommunicationdifficult.ExamplesoffamiliesintheUSAAmericanslaymuchemphasisonpersonalachievement(9)____offamilyvalues.ConclusionFamilystructuresandvalues(10)____indifferentcultures.(1)____?19、It’sanotherbusydayforJohn.Afteradayofclassesandatiringsoccerpractice,henowhashalfanhouroffreetimetograbsomedinnerbeforerehearsal.Heordersalargepizzawithextracheeseandgobbles(狼吞虎咽)itdownwithtimetospare.Ashewalksintothetheaterforrehearsal,Johnstartstofeelnauseated(惡心的)andhehasaburningfeelinginthebackofhisthroat.Johncan’tunderstandwhat’sgoingon—hefeltfinejustafewminutesago.Then,whatonearthhashappenedtoJohn?Hehasindigestion,acommondigestiveproblem.Indigestionisjustanothernameforanupsetstomach.Itusuallyhappenswhenpeopleeattoomuchortoofast,orcertainfooddon’tagreewiththem.Itmighthappenmoreoftenifyousmoke,drinkalcohol,orarestressedout,ordon’tgetenoughsleep.Sometimesindigestioncanbeaccompaniedbyheartburn.Despiteitsname,heartburnactuallyhasnothingtodowithyourheart.It’scausedbystomachacidsplashingupfromthestomachandintotheesophagus,thetubethatcarriesfoodfromthemouthtothestomach.Inadditiontoheartburn,ifyouhaveindigestion,you’llprobablyhaveoneormoreofthesesignslikepainorburninginyourupperstomach,uncontrollableburping(打嗝),andsoon.Usually,indigestiononlyhappensonceinawhile,likeaftereatingcertainfoodsthatdon’tagreewithyou.Butyou’llwanttoseethedoctorifyougetindigestionevenwhentheeatingisjustrightoryou’reexercising,andgettingenoughsleep.YoumayneedtobeexaminedorhavestomachX-rayorotherteststomakesureyourindigestionisnotasignofanotherprobleminyourdigestivesystem.Dependingonwhatthedoctorfinds,youmightneedtomakechangesinyourdietortakemedicine.Somepeoplecaneatanythingandnevergetanupsetstomach.Butothersaremoreeasilyaffectedorupsetbycertainfoods.Ifyoudiscoveryouhaveaproblemwithparticularfoods,it’sbesttolimitthemorskipthementirely.Besidesavoidingproblemfoods,trytoeatafewsmallermealsinsteadofoneortworeallybigones.Findwaystoreducestress.Giveyourbodyachancetodigestfood.Eatslowlyanddon’teatahugemealandimmediatelygotosportspractice.Trytoeatatleastanhourbeforephysicalexercise,oreatafterwards.Well,youmightstillgetindigestiononceinawhile,evenifyoufollowthesetips.Butaslongasyourindigestiondoesn’tgoonforalongtimeorisnotexcessivelypainful,it’sprobablynothingoutofordinary.。Indigestion(76)________●Johneatsalargemealquicklybeforerehearsal.●Hefeels(77)________inhisstomachandthroatafterenteringthetheater.Causes●Someoneovereatsoreatstoofast.●Someoneeatscertainfoodsthat(78)________withhimorher.●Indigestioncanbealsocausedbya(n)(79)________lifestyle.Potentialsigns●Yousometimessufferfromheartburnmeanwhile,whichinfacthas(80)________todowiththeheart.●Youburporfeelpainorhavea(81)________feelinginyourupperstomach.Whentoseeadoctor●Seeadoctorifyougetindigestionevenwhenyouhaveahealthylifestyleandhealthyeatinghabits.●Thentoidentifyyourindigestion,youmayneedfurther(82)________.Preventivemeasures●Stayawayfromfoodsthatyouare(83)________to.●Eatlessinmoremeals.●Findwaysto(84)________.●Eatslowlyandensurethatyourbodyhastimetodigestfood.●Don’t(85)________justbeforeoraftereating.(1)______
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(9)______
(10)______20、用remark的相關(guān)形式填空。
①Heonce______that"Allhappyfamiliesresembleoneanother,buteachunhappyfamilyisunhappyinitsownway".
②Hemadeanumberofrude______aboutthefood.
③Oneofthemost______thingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.評卷人得分四、信息匹配(共4題,共12分)21、ThepoliceaskedLiHuatod______whathehadseeninthecaraccident.22、An______(改編)ofRomeoandJulietwasbroadcastontheradio.23、retire______.24、Lotsofpeoplegiveyouadviceonovercomingfear.____However,Iwanttotellyouthataworldwithoutfearwouldbemoredangerous,lessrewarding.Sowewanttotreatfearasafriend.Herearethreereasons.____Thinkaboutit.Doyougetmorenervouswhenyoumeetthegirl(orguy)ofyourdreams?Whichismorefearful,talkingtothebossofyourcompanyortosomeofyourfriends?____Ifyoudidn'thavefeartoguideyou,youmightnotknowthat!Notsobad,right?Next,fearencouragesustotakeaction.Fearis
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