2025年北京政法職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析

2025年北京政法職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共35題)1、ItwasLiMing（）savedtheboy.(1分)A、whoB、whomC、whichD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“是李明救了那個男孩的?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人LiMing,所以用who。故選A。

2、Atruefriendwillnever（）fromyouwhenyou'reintrouble.(1分)A、takeawayB、runawayC、putoffD、getoff正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“一個真正的朋友在你身處困境時永遠(yuǎn)不會從你的身邊走開?！眗unaway意為“逃跑；走掉”。根據(jù)Atruefriend和whenyou'reintrouble可以推斷出應(yīng)該是走開。故選B。

3、Believein________andyoucanmakeit.

(1分)A、myselfB、yourselfC、himselfD、herself正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：相信自己，你就能成功?？疾榇~辨析。myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根據(jù)youcanmakeit可知，是對you說的，故選B。

4、（）studentsinourschoolareactiveandhappy.(1分)A、AllB、AlltheC、TheallD、Allof正確答案選項：參考答案：B

5、（）activitiesaredangerousand（）arenotsodangerous.(1分)A、Some;someB、Any;anyC、Any;someD、Some;any正確答案選項：參考答案：A

6、Hisparentsexpectthatonedayhewillbeabletoplaythepianoas（）asLangLang.(1分)A、wellB、betterC、bestD、thebest正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查副詞的原級。句意為：“他的父母希望有一天他演奏鋼琴能和郎朗演奏的一樣好?！盿s…as意為“和……一樣”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動詞play要用副詞來修飾，且用副詞的原級。故選A。

7、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather（1）hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe（2）wherehissonwassupposedtobe,（3）todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.

Seeingthis,herememberedthe（4）hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto（5）hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof（6）thatoncewastheschool,itlooked（7）,buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.

Hebegantoconcentrate（8）wherehehad（9）hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's（10）hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging（11）theruins.

Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other（12）parentstriedtopullhimoff（13）hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”

Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief（14）andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein（15）.Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,（16）verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”

Hewenton（17）.Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's（18）.Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere（19）you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第18空填（）。(1分)A、soundB、voiceC、noiseD、shout正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sound意為“聲音”,泛指自然界的一切聲音；voice意為“嗓音”;noise意為“噪音”;shout意為“叫喊”。根據(jù)下文的“Hescreamedhisson'sname”可以推斷，他聽見了兒子的聲音。故選B。

8、Anewbridgewasbuilt（）theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(橋等)在河的上方。

9、Thispairoftrousers（）smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.(1分)A、feelsB、feelC、isfeltD、arefelt正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“這條褲子摸起來很光滑，因為是中國絲綢做的?！眆eel意為“感覺；摸上去；有……手感”,是感官系動詞，后跟形容詞作表語，主動形式表示被動意義，所以排除C和D;主語Thispairoftrousers中pair是單數(shù)，且該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以feel應(yīng)用三單形式，所以排除B。故選A。

10、--When______you______here?--Twodaysago.

(1分)A、will;comeB、have;comeC、did;comeD、do;come正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Twodaysago兩天前，用一般過去時

11、材料

Doyouwanttosavemoneywhenyoutravelbytrain?Herearesomeways.

DayReturns

Thiskindofticketcansaveyou45%onthefare(moneyfortickets).Youhavetotravelbefore8:00a.m.andafter6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday,butyoucantravelatanytimeonSaturdayorSunday.

BigCitySavers(優(yōu)惠票)

Youcansavemuchmoneywiththeseticketsonsometrains.Youhavetobuyatthelatestby4:00pmthedaybeforeyoutravel.

WeekendReturns

YoucanuseWeekendReturnsformostjourneysover60miles,GoonFriday,SaturdayorSunday,andreturnthesameweekendonSaturdayorSunday,andyoucansave35%onthefare.

MonthlyReturns

Youcanusetheseticketsformostjourneysover65miles.Goanydayandreturnwithinamonth.MonthlyReturnscansaveyou25%onthefare.

FamilyReturns

YoucangetacardofFamilyReturnsfor￡20andthenwhenyoubuyticketslater,youneedtopayonly￡3foreachoftheotherfamilymembers(4atmost).Youcantravelasoftenasyoulikewithintwomonths.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma___.(1分)A、

dictionary

B、

textbook

C、

newspaper

D、

storybook正確答案選項：參考答案：C

12、—Isthereany（）intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)A、roomsB、seatsC、placesD、space正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的，拐角處的地方是空的?！备鶕?jù)謂語動詞is可知，句子的主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

13、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(wh)ole(1分)A、(wh)atB、(wh)omC、(wh)etherD、(wh)eat正確答案選項：參考答案：B

14、材料

HolidaysintheUnitedStatesusuallyoccuratleastonceamonth.MostmonthshaveanationalholidaythathasbeenarrangedonaMonday.TheholidayshaveallbeendecidedtobecelebratedonaMondaysothattheworkersmayhave3-dayweekends,thatis,Saturday,SundayandMondayinordertorestortravelordothingswiththeirfamilies.MajorholidaysintheUnitedStatesincludeNewYear'sDay,

ChristmasDayandthedaywhenwerememberthefirstsettlersoftheUnitedStates,calledThanksgivingDay.Intheseholidaysmostbusinessescloseandtheworkersstayathomeandcelebratewiththeirfamilies.

Vacationcanbefrom2weeksayearto4weeksayear.Thisusuallydependsonhowlongyou'vebeenworkingforacompany,whattypeofpositionyouhave,whetheryouhaveaveryhighandimportantpositionandwhetheryoucanfindsomeonetoreplaceyou.Inthiscase,youmighttakeafewdaysatatimeratherthantakeonemonthallatonce.Usuallythemoretimeyouspendworkingforacompany,themoretimeyoumaygetforavacation.ThegovernmentoftheUnitedStatesmakesitaruleforworkerstohave_weekends.(1分)A、5-day

B、2-day

C、3-day

D、4-day正確答案選項：參考答案：C

15、Jimspeaks（）EnglishandyoucanspeakChinese（）.(1分)A、good;wellB、well;wellC、well;goodD、good;good正確答案選項：參考答案：A

16、YiJianlianisnowoneof________basketballplayersintheCB(1分)A、popular

B、lesspopularC、morepopularD、themostpopular正確答案選項：參考答案：D

17、—Thankyouforthelovelyevening.—You’rewelcome._____.I’dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.

(1分)A、HaveagoodtimeB、PleasehelpyourselfC、ThankyouforcomingD、Nicetomeetyou正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查交際用語。AHaveagoodtime玩得開心；BPleasehelpyourself請自便；CThankyouforcoming謝謝你能來；DNicetomeetyou遇見你很高興。句意：—謝謝你組織的如此精彩的晚會。—不客氣，感謝你能來，我一直期待著見到你。后者是主人，對于客人的到來表示感謝。故C項正確。

18、--What'shermother?--Sheis（）.(1分)A、asingeranddancerB、asingerandadancerC、thesingerandthedancerD、singerandadancer正確答案選項：參考答案：A

19、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)alm(1分)A、in(c)ludeB、repla(c)eC、so(c)ietyD、sin(c)ere正確答案選項：參考答案：A

20、—Thereisnosaltleft.Jim,wouldyouliketoget________?—OK,Mum!

(1分)A、itB、oneC、someD、any正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析--沒有鹽了．吉姆，你去買一些回來好嗎？--好的，媽媽．it它，同類同物，代指前面出現(xiàn)的名詞；one一個，同類異物，代指前面名詞中的一個；some一些，代指前面的復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；any任何一個，任何一些。故選C

21、Jim’smotherisateacher,________hisfather________ateacher．

(1分)A、and;alsoisB、but;isalsoC、and;isalsoD、but;alsois正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析吉姆的母親是一名教師，他的父親也是一名教師。前后兩句是并列關(guān)系，用and，also放在be動詞、助動詞、情態(tài)動詞之后

22、—WouldyoumindifIsingsongshere?

—（）,Thebabyissleeping.(1分)A、You'dbetternotB、No,youcan'tC、Yes,pleaseD、Ofcoursenot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——如果我在這兒唱歌，你介意嗎?——你最好不要。寶寶正在睡覺。

”You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;No,youcan't意為“不，你不能”;Yes,please意為“是的，請”;Ofcoursenot意為“當(dāng)然不”。

根據(jù)“Thebabyissleeping.”可知空格處是委婉地勸阻對方不要在這兒唱歌。故選A。

23、材料Wouldyouliketoliveinacitywherebuildingsturnthelightsoffforyou,andself-drivingcarswillfindthenearestparkingspacethemselves?Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.

Greatchangeshavetakenplaceintownsthatwehavelivedinforcenturies,whilecompletelynewcitiesarebeingbuilt.OnesuchplaceisthecityofSongdo.Everyhometherewillhavea“tele-presence”system(遠(yuǎn)程遙控系統(tǒng))—allowinguserstocontroltheheatingandlooks,takepartinvid-eomeetings,andreceiveeducation,healthcareandgovernmentservices.Aroundthecity,escalators(自動扶梯)willonlymovewhensomeoneisonthem,andofficesandschoolswillallbeconnectedtothesystem.

ThegreatmindbehindSongdoisfromthecompanyCisco.Infact,technologycompaniesroundtheworldsuchasIBM,SiemensandMicrosoftarealreadyinthebusiness.

About75%oftheworld'spopulationwillliveincitiesby2050,socitieswillneedtobemoremoderntodealwiththecomingproblems.“Makingcitiessmarterisonewayout,andIthinkthiswillinturnmakecitiesgreener.”saidDanHill,headofaresearchcompany.Accordingtothetext,livingina“smart”city(1分)A、isnotagreenwayB、willbefarfromyouC、willsoonbecometrueD、iscompletelyimpossible正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文，講述了智能化的新型城市在不久的未來就會變成現(xiàn)實，城市生活將會發(fā)生變化，細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Althoughitmightsoundalittlefarfromyou,livingina“smart”citylikethiscouldhappensoonerthanyouthink.”可知，生活在智能化的城市遠(yuǎn)比你想象的要來的快，也就是說智能化的城市不久就會成為現(xiàn)實。故選C。

24、Inmy（）,Timdoesn'twriteEnglish（）hissister.(1分)A、eyes;asclearasB、mind;soclearasC、view;moreclearlyasD、opinion;asclearlyas正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞和副詞的原級。句意為：“在我看來，Tim的英語寫得不如他姐姐的清楚?！眓otas/so+形容詞或副詞的原級+as,表示“不如……”,所以排除C;修飾動詞write應(yīng)用副詞，所以排除A和B。故選D。

25、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.

(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人，想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時,基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點評，本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。

26、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第7空填（）。(1分)A、arrowB、shoeC、flowerD、bag正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。arrow意為“箭”;shoe意為“鞋”;flower意為“花”;bag意為“包”。根據(jù)上文可知他放在樹枝上的是花。故選C。

27、—Howoldisshe?—________.

(1分)A、Yes,sheisB、Sheis20C、No,sheisnotD、Sheisadoctor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意為：她多大了。根據(jù)題意故選B。

28、

Ifachildisunabletoattendschool,theycan_______logontotheirtabletorlaptopandcallintherobot.Theycanwalkupanddowntheschoolpaths,andgotolunchwiththeirfriends.Buttherealmagichappensbetweenclasses.

(1分)A、hardlyB、randomlyC、mostlyD、simply正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他們可以簡單地登錄他們的平板電腦或筆記本電腦。Ahardly幾乎沒有；Brandomly隨機(jī)地；Cmostly大部分；Dsimply簡單地。根據(jù)常識可知，登錄平板或筆記本只需要賬號密碼便可以，因