2025年天津鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年天津鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年天津鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第3頁
2025年天津鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第4頁
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2025年天津鐵道職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、---HowoftendoesTomplayfootball?---_______.Hedoesn'tlikefootball.

(1分)A、oftenB、alwaysC、HardlyeverD、veryday正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查交際用語。句意:—Tom多久踢一次足球。—很少,他不喜歡足球。根據(jù)后句Hedoesn'tlikefootball.他不喜歡足球可知他很少踢球,句中要使用否定詞。故選擇C項(xiàng)。

2、Afirebrokeoutlastnight,____threechildrenandtwoadults.

(1分)A、killedB、killingC、killD、tokill正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:昨晚發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)火災(zāi),造成三個(gè)兒童和兩個(gè)成年人死亡。從結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,后面是結(jié)果狀語,不定式表示出人意料的結(jié)果,現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生的一種結(jié)果,故選B。

3、You'dbetterstop()andhavearestforatleasttwohours.Youarereallytired.(1分)A、workB、toworkC、workingD、toworking正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“你最好停止工作,休息至少兩個(gè)小時(shí)。你真的很累。”stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。根據(jù)“havearestforatleasttwohours”可知應(yīng)該是停止工作。故選C。

4、Wehopetojoinhandstogetherandlookforwardto________brighterfuture.

(1分)A、不填B、theC、anD、a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查冠詞。句意:我們希望攜手共進(jìn),共創(chuàng)美好未來。future表示“未來,將來”可作可數(shù)名詞,此處表泛指應(yīng)用不定冠詞,且brighter是發(fā)音以輔音音素開頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a。故選D。

5、—___isyouryoungersister?—Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Howoldisyourlittlesister?你妹妹幾歲?A:多少,后面加不可數(shù)名詞;B:多少,后面加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),提問數(shù)量;C:多久以后,提問in+一段時(shí)間,表將來;D:多少歲。

6、Thewoundedsoldiermust()atonce.(1分)A、operatedonB、operateC、beoperatedonD、operateon正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

7、“()politetotheguests,”saidmyfather.(1分)A、PleaseB、DobeC、AreD、Should正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“父親說:‘對(duì)客人一定要有禮貌?!币?hào)中是一個(gè)表強(qiáng)調(diào)的祈使句,祈使句的強(qiáng)調(diào)是在動(dòng)詞前加do,bepolite是固定短語,意為“有禮貌”。故選B。

8、Tomandhisbestfriend,HuckFinn,runawayto()islandin()middleoftheMississippiRiver.(1分)A、a;/B、an;theC、an;/D、a;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“Tom和他最好的朋友HuckFinn逃向了密西西比河中間的一個(gè)小島?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!耙粋€(gè)島”表泛指,且island是以元音音素開頭,所以用an;inthemiddleof是固定搭配,意為“在……中間”。故選B。

9、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).

Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.

Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).

Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.

第(6)選()(1分)A、Their

B、Her

C、Your

D、Our正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

10、—Sorry,Tony,I'mafraidthatIcan'tgotoyourbirthdaypartytomorrow.

—________.

(1分)A、It'shardtosay.B、That'sallright.C、IsthatsoD、Whatapity!正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

11、材料WhenautumnarrivesintheUnitedStatesandCanada,youcanseeoneofnature’sgreatestscenes—theyearlymigration(遷徙)ofthemonarchbutterflies(帝王蝶).NootherbutterflyintheworldmigratesliketheorangeandblackmonarchofNorthAmerica.

Theycannotliveforlongperiodsincoldweather.SoeachautumnaroundOctober,thebutterfliestravelupto3,000kilometerssouthtospendwinter.SomeevenflytothemountainsofMexico.ItusuallytakesthebutterfliestwomonthstoreachMexico.Whenitiswarm,theystarttobacknorthinthespring.Butnotonebutterflyfinishesthewholetrip.Theylayeggsalongthewayanddie.Itmighttakethemonarchsasmanyasfourtofivegenerations(代)tocompletethejourneyallthewaybackuptoCanada,saysSarinaJepsen,whodirectstheendangeredspeciesprogramfortheXercesSociety.ThemostamazingthingaboutthesebutterfliesisthattheyreturntotheverysametreesinMexicothattheirgreat-great-grandparentsusedthewinterbefore.However,thenumberofthesecolorfulbutterflieshasdroppedinrecentyears.TheUSFishandWildlifeSenicesaidthatnearlyabillionmonarchshavedisappearedfromoverwinteringsites(越冬地點(diǎn))since1990,theWashingtonPost

reported,oneofthemainreasons,expertssay,isthatfarmershaveusedherbicides(除草劑)onthemilkweed(馬利筋)plantsthatthesebutterfliesfeedon.……Whatisthemostamazingthingaboutthemonarchbutterflies?______

(1分)A、Theymigratetovisittheirfriends

B、TheyareprotectedbytheirfamilymembersC、Theycanreturntothesametreesthattheirancestorslivedin

正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

12、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.

(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你認(rèn)為我昨天借給你的那本書怎么樣?——還不錯(cuò),不是很難讀。當(dāng)不定式前面有形容詞是對(duì)主句的性格特征進(jìn)行說明的時(shí)候,使用不定式的主動(dòng)語態(tài)對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行說明。如:Thebookiseasytounderstand.故選C。

13、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、p(u)mpB、R(u)ssiaC、sh(u)tD、s(u)ppose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D

14、()theteachersintheirschoolisabout200andonefourthofthemare()teachers.(1分)A、Anumberof;womenB、Anumberof;womanC、Thenumberof;womenD、Thenumberof;woman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致和名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“他們學(xué)校的教師數(shù)量大約是二百,其中四分之一是女老師?!盿numberof意為“很多的;大量的”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。thenumberof意為“……的數(shù)量”,謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。前半句中謂語動(dòng)詞是is,所以排除A和B;女教師是womanteacher,變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)時(shí),兩個(gè)詞都要變復(fù)數(shù),所以排除D。故選C。

15、The2022WinterOlympicGames_____inChinaI’msureitwill

(1分)A、holdB、willholdC、wereheldD、willbeheld正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析此處考察語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài),后文表明是一般將來時(shí),且Games和hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

16、—WhereisMike?—He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He_______theairportatfiveinthemorning.

(1分)A、hasgone;hasleftforB、hasbeen;hasleftforC、hasgone;leftforD、hasbeen;leftfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析試題句意:--馬克在那兒?--他已經(jīng)去了紐約做生意了,他今天早上5點(diǎn)出發(fā)去機(jī)場(chǎng)了。根據(jù)語境可知第一個(gè)空是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),havebeento...表示去過某地;havegoneto.…表示去了某地;短語leavefor....表示去了.......第二個(gè)空用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題意。故選C。

17、-WoulditbeallrightifIleftabitearly?Idon’tfeelquitemyselftoday.-________.Thesecondsectionofthemeetingisjustfreediscussion.

(1分)A、OutofthequestionB、NohurryC、yallmeansD、Withpleasure正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景對(duì)話。句意:--今天我早點(diǎn)走可以嗎?我今天感覺不太舒服。--當(dāng)然可以。會(huì)議的第二部分是自由討論。根據(jù)Thesecondsectionofthemeetingisjustfreediscussion.可知這里意思是當(dāng)然可以,AOutofthequestion不可能;BNohurry不忙;CByallmeans當(dāng)然可以;DWithpleasure樂意地,故選C。

18、Acommitteeoffivemembers()bythecitygovernmenttostudytheprob-lem.(1分)A、areappointedB、hasappointedC、hasbeenappointedD、havebeenappointed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

19、—Excusemesir,whereisRoom301?—Justaminute.I’llhaveBob______youtoyourroom.

(1分)A、showB、showsC、toshowD、showing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查have做使役動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:--打擾一下,301房間在哪?--稍等。我讓鮑勃帶你去你的房間。have做使役動(dòng)詞,后面可以接賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語,have后的賓語補(bǔ)足語可以用不帶to的不定式,現(xiàn)在分詞,過去分詞。這句話里Bob和show之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用不帶to的不定式,選A。

20、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)

B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.

A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.

B:(2)

A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.

B:(3)

A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.

B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.

A:(4)

B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.

A:(5)

B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C

21、Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom______thesamemistake.

(1分)A、makeB、madeC、makesD、making正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我要盡力阻止我的兒子犯同樣的錯(cuò)誤。stop…fromdoingsth意為"阻止…做某事",from為介詞,后用動(dòng)名詞.再根據(jù)此題的句意可知,要阻止兒子犯錯(cuò).故選:D

22、Theylike()MondaybecausetheyhaveP.E.andhistory.(1分)A、/B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查冠詞。句意為:“他們喜歡周一,因?yàn)樗麄冇畜w育課和歷史課?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,定冠詞the表特指。星期前不表特指時(shí),一般用零冠詞。故選A

23、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、bl(u)eB、d(u)tyC、f(e)wD、exc(u)se正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

24、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:G

25、-Whydidyourfamilybuyasecond-handcar?-Wecouldn'taffordanewone,butevenanoldoneisbetterthan()(1分)A、noB、noneC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“——你家為什么買一輛二手車?——我們買不起新車,但舊車總比沒有好?!眓o意為“沒有”,后接名詞;none意為“沒有一個(gè)人或物”,代替上文出現(xiàn)的人或物;either意為“兩者中的任意一個(gè)”;neither意為“兩者都不”。答語表達(dá)舊車比沒有車好,空格處none代替上文的car。故選B。

26、Taiwanis()thesoutheastofChina.(1分)A、inB、toC、onD、at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A

27、It’s10o’clockintheevening.Let’s________.

(1分)A、gotoschoolB、havelunchC、gotobedD、getup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析意思是現(xiàn)在是晚上十點(diǎn),我們?nèi)ニX吧。

28、WangWeispeaksEnglishas()asYangLan.TheybothstudyEnglishhard.(1分)A、goodB、wellC、betterD、best正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞的原級(jí)。句意為:“王薇和楊蘭英語說得一樣好,他們兩個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)英語都很努力?!盿s…as…意為“和……一樣……”,中間用形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),修飾動(dòng)詞speak應(yīng)用副詞。故選B。

29、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(15)選()(1分)A、should

B、might

C、must

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