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2025年廣西機(jī)電職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Hismotherdoesn'tliketothrowawayoldthings()theyareuseless.(1分)A、butB、becauseC、evenifD、sothat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“他的媽媽不喜歡扔舊東西,盡管它們沒有用?!眅venif意為“即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用evenif。故選C
2、We________forgetBen'sbirthday.
(1分)A、needn'tB、maynotC、mustn'tD、must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我們一定不能忘記Ben的生日。needn't沒必要;maynot不可以;mustn't一定不;must必須
3、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第11空填()。(1分)A、requestB、answerC、sentenceD、phrase正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。request意為“要求”;answer意為“回答”;sentence意為“句子”;phrase意為“短語”??崭裉幣c前面的question作對比可以判斷用answer。故選B。
4、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.
—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.
(1分)A、tobuyB、nottobuyC、buyingD、notbuying正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好?!獙Φ?。世界各地的人們很難避免購買這些中國制造的產(chǎn)品??疾閯?dòng)名詞作賓語。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”,使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語,排除AB;根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知,中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好,此處表示肯定含義,故選C。
5、---Iamwormoutafterworkingsolong.---Me,too.It'stimeto_____.
(1分)A、callitadayB、pullmylegC、flyoffthehandleD、killthefattedcalf正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:——工作了這么久,我累壞了?!乙彩?,該收工了。Acallitaday收工;Bpullmyleg戲弄;Cflyoffthehandle大發(fā)雷霆;Dkillthefattedcalf設(shè)宴歡迎。根據(jù)第一句---Iamwornoutafterworkingsolong。和第二句---Me,too??芍?,兩個(gè)人工作那么久都累壞了,該收工休息了,callitaday(收工)符合句意,故選A。
6、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第5空填()。(1分)A、firstB、nowC、thenD、finally正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。first意為“第一”;now意為“現(xiàn)在”;then意為“然后”;finally意為“最后”。此處指他把花放在樹枝上,然后從包里拿出三個(gè)東西。故選C。
7、Tom,pleasepass_______theglasses.Iwanttoreadthenewspapers.
(1分)A、youB、meC、myD、your正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析湯姆,請遞給我的眼鏡,我想讀報(bào)。及物動(dòng)詞pass后面是動(dòng)詞的賓語,“我要看報(bào)”應(yīng)該使用的賓格me,you是第二稱代詞的主格形式;him和her分別是he和she的賓格形式.
8、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(14)選()(1分)A、noise
B、voice
C、sound
D、speech正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()e(x)tra(1分)A、e(x)ampleB、e(x)istC、e(x)ploitD、an(x)ious正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
10、Youhavejoinedsomanyclubs.I’mafraidyou’llbetootired.Remember____________.--Thanks,Dad.Icanlookaftermyselfverywell.
(1分)A、manyhandsmakelightwork.B、youcan’tburnthecandleatbothends.C、theearlybirdcatchesthewormD、practicemakesperfect正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】
11、Hitbyahammer,myfootbecame______.
(1分)A、threetimesbiggerthanB、asbigasthreetimesC、thenormalsizethreetimesD、threetimesthenormalsize正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倍數(shù)關(guān)系。英文中的倍數(shù)關(guān)系的表達(dá)一共有以下幾種形式:1.A+be+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞原級+as+B2.A+be+倍數(shù)+形容詞比較級+than+B3.A+be+倍數(shù)+the+名詞+of+B。故本題選擇D,句意為:我的腳被錘子擊中,腫成了正常的三倍大。
12、There’sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I______missit.
(1分)A、mayB、can’tC、mustD、needn’t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析今天有一場重要的足球比賽.我不能錯(cuò)過它.本題考查的是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法,may是可能的意思,can't是不能的意思,must是一定的意思,needn't是不必的意思,從句子意思可以知道,因?yàn)楸荣惡苤匾晕也荒苠e(cuò)過,故選B
13、—YouthinkIshouldn’tsayhowIfeel?—_____.Dowhatyoulike.
(1分)A、SametoyouB、That’sforsureC、IhopesoD、Idon’tcare正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查情景交際。句意:——你以為我不該說我的感受嗎?——我不在乎,做你喜歡做的。ASametoyou你也一樣;BThat’sforsure當(dāng)然;CIhopeso我希望如此;DIdon’tcare我不在意。根據(jù)Dowhatyoulike.可知,D項(xiàng)符合題意。故項(xiàng)D項(xiàng)。
14、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(8)選()(1分)A、in
B、to
C、inside
D、into正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
15、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析believe相信確信。后邊吸煙會(huì)造成癌癥,這是確定的事實(shí),所以選A
16、Janeisbusynow.She()pictures.(1分)A、drawsB、drewC、isdrawingD、drawn正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
17、ItisinQingdao_____you’regoingtopayavisitto_____thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced
(1分)A、/;thatB、where;whichC、/;whereD、that;which正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)性句型。句意:就是你要參觀的青島生產(chǎn)這種洗衣機(jī)。第一個(gè)是個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是Qingdao,從句youaregoingtopayavisitto缺少賓語,所以它省略了關(guān)系代詞that/which,從句做為被強(qiáng)調(diào)的內(nèi)容,后面用that,不能省去,故選A。
18、-JimandSonia,haveyoubroughtyourpaintings?-Yes,wehave.Look,theseare______.
(1分)A、weB、oursC、usD、our正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析根據(jù)語意,這些是我們的畫。需要一個(gè)名詞,而名詞性物主代詞ours=our+n
19、()myfather()mymotherlikespopmusic.(1分)A、Both;andB、Neither;orC、Either;norD、Neither;nor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“我爸爸和我媽媽都不喜歡流行音樂?!眓either…nor…指兩者都不,連接的并列成分作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞與最靠近的人稱在數(shù)上保持一致。故選D。
20、Thebook________coverisgreenismine.
(1分)A、whichB、itsC、thatD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析whose在這里指thebook,是一個(gè)定語從句。意思是:封面是綠色的那本書是我的。
21、—Didyouenjoythefilmlastnight?HowdoyouknowIwenttoseeafilm?I()youanything.(1分)A、won'ttellB、didn'ttellC、haven'ttoldD、don'ttell正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般過去時(shí)的否定句。句意為:“-----你喜歡昨晚的電影嗎?——你怎么知道我去看電影了?我什么也沒告訴你啊?!备鶕?jù)問句“Didyouerjoythefilmlastnight?”可知用的是一般過去時(shí)態(tài),可以推斷出tell這個(gè)動(dòng)作也發(fā)生在過去,所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),其構(gòu)成是:主語+謂語動(dòng)詞的過去式,否定式是:主語+ddn't+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。
22、材料
Telephone,television,andradioallhelppeoplecommunicatewitheachother.
Becauseofthis,ideasandnewsofeventsspreadquicklyallovertheworld.Forexample,withinseconds,peoplecanknowtheresultsofanelectioninanothercountry,Newsofnaturaldisastersuchasanearthquakecanbringhelpfromdistantcountries.Withinhours,helpisontheway.Becauseofmoderntechnology,informationtravelsfaster.
Howhasthisspeedofcommunicationchangedtheworld?Tomanypeople,theworldhasbecomesmaller.Ofcoursethisdoesnotmeanthattheworldisactuallysmallerthanbefore,Itmeansthattheworldseemssmaller,Allnewswascarriedonshipsthattookweeksorevenmonthstocrosstheoceans.IntheseventeenthcenturyittooksixweeksfornewsfromEuropetoreachAmerica.Thistimedifferenceaffectedpeople'saction.Forexample,onebattleintheWarof1812betweenEnglandandtheUnitedStatescouldhavebeenavoided.Apeaceagreementhadalreadybeensigned.PeacewasmadeinEngland,butthenewsofpeacetooksixweekstoreach
America.Duringthissixweeks,thelargeandseriousBattletoNewOrleanswasfought.Manypeoplelosttheirlives.Theywouldnothavediedifnewshadcomeintime.Inthepast,communicationtookmuchmoretimethanitdoesnow.Therewasagoodreasonwhytheworldseemedsomuchlargerthanitdoestoday.
Whichofthefollowingistrue?(1分)A、
The
world
now
seems
smaller
because
of
faster
communication.B、
The
world
is
actually
smaller
today.C、
The
world
is
changing
in
size.D、ThedistancebetweenEnglandandAmericahaschangedsincetheWar.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
23、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas(1),helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he(2)advancedmathematics(3)byhimself.(4)thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand(5)himself(6)abstract(抽象)research.
Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged(7)himtoatechnicalschooland(8)totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then(9)themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota(10)degree.Itwasatthattime(11)hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled(12)hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.
Formostpeople,histheorywas(13)difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed(14)itand(15)wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.
第(1)選()(1分)A、aboy
B、theboy
C、boy
D、child正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
24、You'dbetterstudyhard,__youwillfallbehindtheothers.
(1分)A、andB、butC、orD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析你最好努力學(xué)習(xí),否則你將會(huì)落后于其他人。A和;B但是;C否則;D雖然、盡管。前面說要努力學(xué)習(xí),后面說不努力學(xué)習(xí)的后果,因此選C
25、Tomysurprise,___________ofmystudentshaven'treadthebookyet.
(1分)A、fourfifthsB、fourfiveC、fourfifthD、fourfives正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析令我驚訝的是,我的學(xué)生有五分之四的人還沒有讀過這本書。分?jǐn)?shù)用基數(shù)詞加序數(shù)詞表示;如果分子大于1,分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如三分之一,one—third。三分之二,two—thirds。
26、---Whomdidyouseeoverthere?---Isaw()one-eyedmansittingonthechair.(1分)A、theB、anC、aD、/正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
27、—()youabletoseetheseafromthiswindow?—Yes,it'speaceful.Somepeopleareswimminginthesea.(1分)A、DoB、AreC、WillD、Have正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問句。句意為:“---從這個(gè)窗口你能看到大海嗎?---是的,很安靜。一些人正在海里游泳?!眀eableto是固定搭配,意為“能……”,根據(jù)主語you可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用are。故選B。
28、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.
(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析本題考查形容詞的比較級。句意為你認(rèn)為這件新襯衫怎么樣?比舊的那件更好看。根據(jù)thenewshirt和theoldone的對比和than(比)可知,該處應(yīng)是將兩件襯衫進(jìn)行比對。thantheoldone意為比那件舊的.....,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,句意應(yīng)該是說新的那件襯衫比舊的那件襯衫更漂亮,所以此處應(yīng)填入形容詞比較級。漂亮的英文為beautiful,是形容詞,其比較級為morebeautiful(更漂亮的),符合題意。故答案為C。
29、—Guesswhat?Youareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramfor
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